CN105863500A - Efficient horizontal drilling device for soil layers - Google Patents
Efficient horizontal drilling device for soil layers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105863500A CN105863500A CN201610422037.2A CN201610422037A CN105863500A CN 105863500 A CN105863500 A CN 105863500A CN 201610422037 A CN201610422037 A CN 201610422037A CN 105863500 A CN105863500 A CN 105863500A
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- Prior art keywords
- support
- fixing
- spring
- montant
- rotating shaft
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B3/00—Rotary drilling
- E21B3/02—Surface drives for rotary drilling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B10/00—Drill bits
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/02—Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is an efficient horizontal drilling device for soil layers. The efficient horizontal drilling device comprises a base plate, a holding unit, a support unit, a motor unit, a positioning unit, a first jacking unit and a second jacking unit; a first support block and a first roller are arranged on the base plate; the holding unit comprises a first support rod, a first support, a first horizontal rod, a second support, a first oblique rod and a holding ring; the support unit comprises a third support, a first positioning rod, a first spring, a first support ring and a second spring; the motor unit comprises a motor, a third spring, a fourth spring, a first revolving shaft, a second revolving shaft, a third revolving shaft, a drill bit, a drill frame and a fifth spring; the positioning unit comprises a positioning block, a second oblique rod, a frame body, a first oblique rod, a second horizontal rod, a sixth spring, a seventh spring and a third horizontal rod; the first jacking unit comprises a fourth support, a second vertical rod, a third vertical rod, a first jacking plate, an eighth spring and a first limiting rod. By the arrangement, rapid and efficient drilling can be performed on the soil layers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building machinery technical field, particularly relate to a kind of efficient solum horizontal
Perforating device.
Background technology
Soil layer perforate machinery has many types at present, but is substantially similar to bit bore one
Sample, and simply, the basic strength relying on manpower goes power-assisted, due to limited personnel, and
Soil layer construction change differs, and will substantially reduce efficiency when running into very big resistance soil layer.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of new technical scheme solves above-mentioned technical problem.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of efficient soil that can effectively solve above-mentioned technical problem
Layer horizontal perforating device.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of efficient solum horizontal perforating device, described efficient solum horizontal perforating device bag
Include base plate, be positioned at the grip device above described base plate, be positioned on the right side of described grip device
Holder device, the electric machine being arranged on described holder device, be arranged at described motor dress
The positioner put, it is positioned at first below described electric machine and leans device and be positioned at institute
Stating above electric machine second and lean device, described base plate is provided with and is disposed below left and right
First bracer of both sides and be positioned at the first roller below described first bracer, described in hold
Hold device to include the first support bar, be positioned at the first support on the left of described first support bar, position
The first cross bar above described first support, it is positioned at second on the left of described first cross bar
Frame, it is positioned at the first brace below described second support and is positioned on the left of described second support
Gripper rings, described holder device includes the 3rd support, be arranged on described 3rd support
A positioning rod, it is positioned at the first spring on the right side of described a positioning rod, is positioned at described first bullet
The first support ring below spring, it is positioned at the second spring below described first support ring, described
Electric machine includes motor, is positioned at the 3rd spring above described motor, is positioned at described motor
4th spring of lower section, it is positioned at the first rotating shaft on the right side of described motor, is positioned at described first turn
The second rotating shaft on the right side of axle, be positioned at the 3rd rotating shaft on the right side of described second rotating shaft, be positioned at described
Drill bit on the right side of 3rd rotating shaft, it is positioned at the brill frame of volume on the left of described drill bit, is arranged at described
The 5th spring in three rotating shafts, described positioner includes locating piece, is positioned at described locating piece
Second brace on right side, it is positioned at the framework on the right side of described second brace, is arranged at described framework
On the first montant, the second cross bar being arranged on described second brace, be positioned at described location
The 6th spring below block, the 7th spring and to be positioned at the 3rd below prime number the 7th spring horizontal
Bar, described first leans device includes the 4th support, is positioned at the left and right sides above described base plate
The second montant, the 3rd montant between described second montant, be positioned at the described 3rd and erect
Above bar first leans plate, is positioned at described first and leans the 8th spring and first below plate
Limiting bar, described second leans device includes the 5th support, is positioned on the left of described 5th support
The 3rd brace, be positioned at the 4th brace below described 5th support, be positioned at described 4th oblique
The 4th montant on the right side of bar, the 5th montant between described 4th montant, be positioned at described
Below 5th montant second leans plate and is positioned at described second and leans the 9th bullet above plate
Spring.
The cross section of described first bracer is isosceles trapezoid, the upper surface of described first bracer
Fixing with the lower surface of described base plate and be connected, the lower surface of described first bracer is provided with first
Groove, described first roller is provided with two, and described first roller is cylinder, and described first
Roller water placing flat, in described first roller is contained in described first groove and with described first
Prop up bracer axle and turn connection.
Described first support bar is cuboid, and described first support bar is vertically placed, and described first
The lower end of support bar and described base plate are fixing to be connected, and described first support is L-shaped, and described the
One end of one support is fixing with described base plate to be connected, and the other end of described first support is with described
The side of the first support bar is fixing to be connected, and described first cross bar is provided with two, and described first is horizontal
Bar is cuboid and horizontal positioned, and the right-hand member of described first cross bar is solid with described first support bar
Fixed connection, the left end of described first cross bar is fixing with described second support to be connected, and described second
Support is L-shaped, and one end of described second support is fixing with the left surface of described first support to be connected
Connecing, the other end of described second support is vertical shape, the described first inclined shape of brace, institute
State that the lower end of the first brace is fixing with described first support to be connected, the upper end of described first brace
Fixing with the lower surface of described second support and be connected, described gripper rings is semi-annular shape, described
The two ends of gripper rings are fixing with the left surface of described second support to be connected.
Described 3rd support is L-shaped, and the lower end of described 3rd support is fixing with described base plate even
Connecing, the other end of described 3rd support is fixing with the right surface of described first support bar to be connected,
Described 3rd support is provided with the first through hole running through surface around, described a positioning rod
In cuboid, described a positioning rod is vertically placed, the upper end of described a positioning rod and institute
Stating that the 3rd support is fixing to be connected, described first spring is vertical shape, described first spring upper
Holding be connected fixing with described 3rd support, the lower end of described first spring supports with described first
The upper surface of ring is fixing to be connected, described first support ring be cross section be the cylinder of annulus, institute
Stating the first support ring horizontal positioned, described second spring is vertical shape, described second spring
Upper end is fixing with described first support ring to be connected, the lower end of described second spring and described base plate
Fixing connection.
Described motor is cuboid, the left surface of described motor and the right table of described first support bar
Face is slidably connected, and the left surface of described a positioning rod connects with the right surface slip of described motor
Connecing, described 3rd spring is provided with two, and described 3rd spring is vertical shape, described 3rd bullet
The upper end of spring is fixing with described 3rd support to be connected, the lower end of described 3rd spring and described electricity
The upper surface of machine is fixing to be connected, and described 4th spring is provided with two, and described 4th spring is in perpendicular
Straight shape, the lower end of described 4th spring is fixing with described base plate to be connected, described 4th spring
Upper end is fixing with described motor to be connected, and described first rotating shaft is cylinder, described first rotating shaft
Horizontal positioned, the left end of described first rotating shaft is connected with described motor, described first rotating shaft
The left surface of right-hand member and described second rotating shaft is fixing to be connected, and described first rotating shaft runs through described the
The surface, left and right of one support ring, the side of described first rotating shaft is interior with described first support ring
Surface is slidably connected, and described second rotating shaft is cylinder, described second rotating shaft horizontal positioned,
The right-hand member of described second rotating shaft is fixing with the left surface of described 3rd rotating shaft to be connected.
Described 3rd rotating shaft is cylinder, described 3rd rotating shaft horizontal positioned, described 3rd rotating shaft
The left surface of right-hand member and described drill bit fixing be connected, described drill bit is cone, described brill
Head is provided with some first projections, and described first projection is fixing with described drill bit to be connected, described
It is hollow round table-like for boring frame, and the right surface of described brill frame is fixed with the left surface of described drill bit
Connecting, the right-hand member of described 3rd rotating shaft is contained in described brill frame, if described brill frame is provided with
Dry second projection, described second projection is fixing with described brill frame to be connected, and described 5th spring sets
Having two and lay respectively at the both sides up and down of described 3rd rotating shaft, described 5th spring is in vertically
Shape, one end of described 5th spring is fixing with the inner surface of described brill frame to be connected, and the described 5th
The other end of spring is fixing with described 3rd rotating shaft to be connected.
Described locating piece is cuboid, described locating piece be contained in described first through hole and with institute
State the 3rd bracket slide connect, described second rotating shaft run through described locating piece surface, left and right and
Being slidably connected with it, described locating piece is provided with the second groove, and described second brace is provided with two
Individual and lay respectively at the both sides up and down of described second rotating shaft, the described second inclined shape of brace,
The side of one end of described second brace and described second rotating shaft is fixing to be connected, described second oblique
The other end of bar is fixing with the left surface of described framework to be connected, and described framework is hollow cylinder
Body shape, described framework horizontal positioned, described second rotating shaft runs through the surfaces externally and internally of described framework
And be secured to connect, the cross section of described framework is concave shape, the right surface of described framework
Fixing with the left surface of described brill frame and be connected, described first montant is provided with two and lays respectively at
The both sides up and down of described 3rd rotating shaft, one end of described first montant and the interior table of described framework
Face is fixing to be connected, and the other end of described first montant is fixing with described 3rd rotating shaft to be connected, institute
State the second cross bar be provided with two and lay respectively at the both sides up and down of described second rotating shaft, described
Two cross bars are horizontal, and one end of described second cross bar is fixing with described second brace to be connected,
The other end of described second cross bar acts against on the right surface of described locating piece and company of slip with it
Connecing, described 6th spring is vertical shape, and the lower end of described 6th spring is fixed with described base plate
Connecting, the upper end of described 6th spring is fixing with the lower surface of described locating piece to be connected, described
7th spring is vertical shape, and the upper end of described 7th spring is solid with the lower surface of described locating piece
Fixed connection, the lower end of described 7th spring is fixing with the upper surface of described 3rd cross bar to be connected,
Described 3rd cross bar is cuboid, described 3rd cross bar horizontal positioned, described 3rd cross bar
Left end is fixing with the right surface of described 3rd support to be connected.
Described 4th support is concave shape, one end of described 4th support and the right table of described base plate
Face is fixing to be connected, and the other end of described 4th support is fixed with the right surface of described second montant
Connecting, described second montant is provided with two, and described second montant is cuboid, and described second
Montant is vertically placed, and the lower end of described second montant and described base plate are fixing to be connected, and described the
The right-hand member of three cross bars and described second montant are fixing to be connected, and described first to lean plate be rectangular
Body, described first leans plate level places, and described framework acts against described first and leans plate
On upper surface, described 3rd montant is cuboid, and described 3rd montant is vertically placed, described
The upper end of the 3rd montant leans with described first that the lower surface of plate is fixing to be connected, and the described 3rd is perpendicular
The side of bar is connected with the side slip of described second montant, and described 8th spring is provided with two
Individual, described 8th spring is vertical shape, and the lower end of described 8th spring is fixed with described base plate
Connect, the upper end of described 8th spring lean with described first plate lower surface fix be connected,
Described first restriction bar is cuboid, and described first limits bar vertically places, described first limit
The lower end of fixed pole is fixing with described base plate to be connected.
Described 5th support is L-shaped, one end of described 5th support and described 3rd support
Upper surface is fixing to be connected, and the other end of described 5th support is horizontal, described 3rd brace
Inclined shape, the lower end of described 3rd brace and described 3rd support are fixing to be connected, and described the
The upper end of three braces is fixing with described 5th support to be connected, the described 4th inclined shape of brace,
The upper end of described 4th brace is fixing with described 5th support to be connected, under described 4th brace
Holding be connected fixing with described 3rd support, described 4th montant is cuboid, and the described 4th erects
Bar is vertically placed, and the upper end of described 4th montant is fixing with described 5th support to be connected, described
5th montant is provided with two and lays respectively between described 4th support, described 5th montant in
Cuboid, described 5th montant vertically places, the lower end and described second of described 5th montant
Lean the fixing connection of upper surface of plate, the side of described 5th montant and described 4th montant
Side slip connects, and described second to lean plate be cuboid, and described second leans plate level puts
Putting, described framework acts against described second and leans on the lower surface of plate, and described 9th spring sets
Having two, described 9th spring is vertical shape, the upper end and the described 5th of described 9th spring
Support is fixing to be connected, and the lower end of described 9th spring leans the upper surface of plate admittedly with described second
Fixed connection.
After using technique scheme, present invention have the advantage that
The present invention efficient solum horizontal perforating device simple in construction, easy to use, due to
One projection and the setting of the second projection, can carry out bore operation fast and effectively to soil layer,
And the size of people's thrust can be reduced, in order to reduction hand labor intensity, and hole
Efficiency is high, can also regulate the height of boring simultaneously, in order to meet concrete need during construction
Ask, expand its range.Its mechanism when boring consolidates so that bore operation can be steady
Fixed carrying out.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The specific embodiment party of solum horizontal perforating device efficient to the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Formula is described further:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention efficient solum horizontal perforating device；
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention efficient solum horizontal perforating device includes base plate 1, position
Grip device 2 above described base plate 1, it is positioned at the support on the right side of described grip device 2
Device 3, the electric machine 4 being arranged on described holder device 3, be arranged at described motor dress
Put the positioner 5 on 4, be positioned at first below described electric machine 4 and lean device 6
And be positioned at second above described electric machine 4 and lean device 7.
As it is shown in figure 1, described base plate 1 is in cuboid, described base plate 1 horizontal positioned, institute
State base plate 1 to be provided with and be disposed below first bracer 11 of the left and right sides and be positioned at described
The first roller 12 below one bracer 11.The cross section of described first bracer 11 in etc.
Waist is trapezoidal, and the upper surface of described first bracer 11 is fixing with the lower surface of described base plate 1 to be connected
Connecing, the lower surface of described first bracer 11 is provided with the first groove 111, described first groove
111 in semicylinder shape.Described first roller 12 is provided with two, described first roller 12
In cylinder, described first roller 12 horizontal positioned, described first roller 12 is contained in institute
In stating the first groove 111 and turn with described first bracer 11 axle and be connected.
As it is shown in figure 1, described grip device 2 includes the first support bar 21, is positioned at described
The first support 22 on the left of one support bar 21, it is positioned at first above described first support 22
Cross bar 23, it is positioned at the second support 24 on the left of described first cross bar 23, is positioned at described second
The first brace 25 below support 24 and be positioned at the gripper rings on the left of described second support 24
26.Described first support bar 21 is in cuboid, and described first support bar 21 is vertically placed,
The lower end of described first support bar 21 is fixing with described base plate 1 to be connected.Described first support
22 is L-shaped, and one end of described first support 22 is fixing with described base plate 1 to be connected, described
The other end of the first support 22 is fixing with the side of described first support bar 21 to be connected.Described
First cross bar 23 is provided with two, and described first cross bar 23 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, institute
State that the right-hand member of the first cross bar 23 is fixing with described first support bar 21 to be connected, described first horizontal stroke
The left end of bar 23 is fixing with described second support 24 to be connected.Described second support 24 is in L
Type, one end of described second support 24 is fixing with the left surface of described first support 22 to be connected
Connecing, the other end of described second support 24 is vertical shape.Described first brace 25 is inclined
Shape, the lower end of described first brace 25 is fixing with described first support 22 to be connected, and described the
The upper end of one brace 25 is fixing with the lower surface of described second support 24 to be connected.Described gripping
Ring 26 in semi-annular shape, the left-handed watch of the two ends of described gripper rings 26 and described second support 24
Face is fixing to be connected.
As it is shown in figure 1, described holder device 3 includes the 3rd support 31, is arranged at described
A positioning rod 32 on three supports 31, it is positioned at first on the right side of described a positioning rod 32
Spring 33, it is positioned at the first support ring 34 below described first spring 33, is positioned at described
The second spring 35 below one support ring 34.Described 3rd support 31 is L-shaped, and described
The lower end of three supports 31 is fixing with described base plate 1 to be connected, another of described 3rd support 31
Hold the right surface with described first support bar 21 to fix to be connected, described 3rd support 31 sets
Having the first through hole 311 running through surface around, described first through hole 311 is in cuboid
Shape.Described a positioning rod 32 is in cuboid, and described a positioning rod 32 is vertically placed,
The upper end of described a positioning rod 32 is fixing with described 3rd support 31 to be connected.Described first
Spring 33 is in vertical shape, and the upper end of described first spring 33 is fixed with described 3rd support 31
Connecting, the upper surface of the lower end of described first spring 33 and described first support ring 34 is fixed
Connect.Described first support ring 34 is the cylinder of annulus in cross section, described first support ring
34 horizontal positioned.Described second spring 35 in vertical shape, the upper end of described second spring 35
Fix with described first support ring 34 and be connected, the lower end of described second spring 35 and the described end
Plate 1 is fixing to be connected.
As it is shown in figure 1, described electric machine 4 includes motor 41, is positioned at described motor 41
3rd spring 42 of top, it is positioned at the 4th spring 43 below described motor 41, is positioned at institute
State the first rotating shaft 44 on the right side of motor 41, be positioned at second turn on the right side of described first rotating shaft 44
Axle 45, it is positioned at the 3rd rotating shaft 46 on the right side of described second rotating shaft 45, is positioned at described 3rd turn
Drill bit 47 on the right side of axle 46, it is positioned at the brill frame 48 of volume on the left of described drill bit 47, is arranged at institute
State the 5th spring 49 in the 3rd rotating shaft 46.Described motor 41 in cuboid, described motor
The left surface of 41 is slidably connected with the right surface of described first support bar 21 so that described electricity
Machine 41 can move up and down, the left surface of described a positioning rod 32 and described motor 41
Right surface is slidably connected.Described 3rd spring 42 is provided with two, described 3rd spring 42 in
Vertically shape, the upper end of described 3rd spring 42 is fixing with described 3rd support 31 to be connected, institute
The upper surface of the lower end and described motor 41 of stating the 3rd spring 42 is fixed and is connected.Described 4th
Spring 43 is provided with two, described 4th spring 43 in vertical shape, described 4th spring 43
Lower end is fixing with described base plate 1 to be connected, the upper end of described 4th spring 43 and described motor
41 fixing connections.Described first rotating shaft 44 is in cylinder, and described first rotating shaft 44 level is put
Putting, the left end of described first rotating shaft 44 is connected with described motor 41 so that described motor 41
Described first rotating shaft 44 is driven to rotate, the right-hand member of described first rotating shaft 44 and described second turn
The left surface of axle 45 is fixing to be connected, and described first rotating shaft 44 runs through described first support ring 34
Surface, left and right, the interior table of the side of described first rotating shaft 44 and described first support ring 34
Face is slidably connected.Described second rotating shaft 45 is in cylinder, and described second rotating shaft 45 level is put
Putting, the right-hand member of described second rotating shaft 45 is fixing with the left surface of described 3rd rotating shaft 46 even
Connect.Described 3rd rotating shaft 46 in cylinder, described 3rd rotating shaft 46 horizontal positioned, described
The right-hand member of the 3rd rotating shaft 46 is fixing with the left surface of described drill bit 47 to be connected.Described drill bit 47
In cone, described drill bit 47 is provided with some first projections 471, described first projection
471 fixing with described drill bit 47 are connected.Described brill frame 48 is in hollow round table-like, described
The left surface on the right surface and described drill bit 47 of boring frame 48 is fixed and is connected, described 3rd rotating shaft
The right-hand member of 46 is contained in described brill frame 48, and described brill frame 48 is provided with some second projections
481, described second projection 481 is fixing with described brill frame 48 to be connected.Described 5th spring 49
It is provided with two and lays respectively at the both sides up and down of described 3rd rotating shaft 46, described 5th spring
49 in vertical shape, and one end of described 5th spring 49 is fixed with the inner surface of described brill frame 48
Connecting, the other end of described 5th spring 49 is fixing with described 3rd rotating shaft 46 to be connected, from
And described brill frame 48 is played a supporting role.
As it is shown in figure 1, described positioner 5 includes locating piece 51, is positioned at described locating piece
The second brace 52 on the right side of in the of 51, it is positioned at the framework 53 on the right side of described second brace 52, arranges
The first montant 54 in described framework 53, second be arranged on described second brace 52
Cross bar 55, it is positioned at the 6th spring the 56, the 7th spring 57 and position below described locating piece 51
The 3rd cross bar 58 below prime number the 7th spring 57.Described locating piece 51 in cuboid,
Slide in described locating piece 51 is contained in described first through hole 311 and with described 3rd support 31
It is dynamically connected so that described locating piece 51 can move up and down in described first through hole 311,
Described second rotating shaft 45 runs through the surface, left and right of described locating piece 51 and is slidably connected with it,
Making the rotation that described second rotating shaft 45 can be stable, described locating piece 51 is provided with second
Groove 511, described second groove 511 is in rectangular-shaped.Described second brace 52 is provided with two
Individual and lay respectively at the both sides up and down of described second rotating shaft 45, described second brace 52 is in inclining
Ramp-like, one end of described second brace 52 is fixing with the side of described second rotating shaft 45 to be connected
Connecing, the other end of described second brace 52 is fixing with the left surface of described framework 53 to be connected.
Described framework 53 in hollow cylindrical shape, described framework 53 horizontal positioned, described second
Rotating shaft 45 runs through the surfaces externally and internally of described framework 53 and is secured to connect so that described the
When two rotating shafts 45 rotate, described framework 53 rotates with, the cross section of described framework 53 in
The concave shape that side is put, the left surface of the right surface of described framework 53 and described brill frame 48 is fixed
Connect.Described first montant 54 is provided with two and lays respectively at the upper of described 3rd rotating shaft 46
Lower both sides, one end of described first montant 54 is fixing with the inner surface of described framework 53 even
Connecing, the other end of described first montant 54 is fixing with described 3rd rotating shaft 46 to be connected.Described
Second cross bar 55 is provided with two and lays respectively at the both sides up and down of described second rotating shaft 45, institute
State the second cross bar 55 horizontal, one end of described second cross bar 55 and described second brace
52 fixing connections, the other end of described second cross bar 55 acts against the right side of described locating piece 51
It is slidably connected on surface and with it.Described 6th spring 56 in vertical shape, described 6th spring
The lower end of 56 is fixing with described base plate 1 to be connected, and the upper end of described 6th spring 56 is with described
The lower surface of locating piece 51 is fixing to be connected.Described 7th spring 57 in vertical shape, described
The upper end of seven springs 57 is fixing with the lower surface of described locating piece 51 to be connected, described 7th bullet
The lower end of spring 57 is fixing with the upper surface of described 3rd cross bar 58 to be connected.Described 3rd cross bar
58 in cuboid, described 3rd cross bar 58 horizontal positioned, the left end of described 3rd cross bar 58
Fix with the right surface of described 3rd support 31 and be connected.
As it is shown in figure 1, described first lean device 6 include the 4th support 61, be positioned at described
Second montant 62 of the left and right sides above base plate 1, between described second montant 62
3rd montant 63, it is positioned at first above described 3rd montant 63 and leans plate 64, be positioned at institute
State first and lean the 8th spring 65 and the first restriction bar 66 below plate 64.Described 4th
Frame 61 is in concave shape, and one end of described 4th support 61 is solid with the right surface of described base plate 1
Fixed connection, the other end of described 4th support 61 is solid with the right surface of described second montant 62
Fixed connection.Described second montant 62 is provided with two, described second montant 62 in cuboid,
Described second montant 62 is vertically placed, the lower end of described second montant 62 and described base plate 1
Fixing connection, the right-hand member of described 3rd cross bar 58 is fixing with described second montant 62 to be connected.
Described first leans plate 63 in cuboid, and described first leans plate 63 horizontal positioned, described
Framework 53 acts against described first and leans on the upper surface of plate 63.Described 3rd montant 63 sets
Having two and lay respectively at described first and lean the left and right sides below plate 63, the described 3rd erects
Bar 63 is in cuboid, and described 3rd montant 63 is vertically placed, described 3rd montant 63 upper
Hold the lower surface leaning plate 63 with described first to fix to be connected, the side of described 3rd montant 63
Face is connected with the side slip of described second montant 62 so that described first leans plate 64 can
Move up and down with stable.Described 8th spring 65 is provided with two, described 8th spring 65
In vertical shape, the lower end of described 8th spring 65 is fixing with described base plate 1 to be connected, and described the
The upper end of eight springs 65 leans with described first that the lower surface of plate 64 is fixing to be connected, thus right
Described first leans plate 64 plays a supporting role.Described first limit bar 66 in cuboid,
Described first limits bar 66 vertically places, and described first limits the lower end of bar 66 and the described end
Plate 1 is fixing to be connected, and described first limits bar 66 is possible to prevent described first to lean plate 64 mistake
Degree moves down.
As it is shown in figure 1, described second lean device 7 include the 5th support 71, be positioned at described
The 3rd brace 72 on the left of 5th support 71, it is positioned at the 4th below described 5th support 71
Brace 73, it is positioned at the 4th montant 74 on the right side of described 4th brace 73, is positioned at the described 4th
The 5th montant 76 between montant 74, it is positioned at second below described 5th montant 76 and leans
Plate 77 and be positioned at described second and lean the 9th spring 75 above plate 77.Described 5th support
71 is L-shaped, and one end of described 5th support 71 is solid with the upper surface of described 3rd support 31
Fixed connection, the other end of described 5th support 71 is horizontal.Described 3rd brace 72 in
Skewed, the lower end of described 3rd brace 72 is fixing with described 3rd support 31 to be connected, institute
State that the upper end of the 3rd brace 72 is fixing with described 5th support 71 to be connected.Described 4th brace
73 inclined shapes, the upper end of described 4th brace 73 is fixing even with described 5th support 71
Connecing, the lower end of described 4th brace 73 is fixing with described 3rd support 31 to be connected.Described
Four montants 74 are provided with two and lay respectively at the left and right sides below described 5th support 71,
Described 4th montant 74 is in cuboid, and described 4th montant 74 is vertically placed, and the described 4th
The upper end of montant 74 is fixing with described 5th support 71 to be connected.Described 5th montant 76 is provided with
Two and lay respectively between described 4th support 74, described 5th montant 76 is in rectangular
Body, described 5th montant 76 vertically places, the lower end of described 5th montant 76 and described the
Two lean that the upper surfaces of plate 77 are fixing to be connected, the side of described 5th montant 76 and described the
The side slip of four montants 74 connects so that described second leans plate 77 can only be in vertically side
Upwards move up and down.Described second leans plate 77 in cuboid, and described second leans plate 77
Horizontal positioned, described framework 53 acts against described second and leans on the lower surface of plate 77.Institute
State the 9th spring 75 and be provided with two, described 9th spring 75 in vertical shape, described 9th bullet
The upper end of spring 75 is fixing with described 5th support 71 to be connected, the lower end of described 9th spring 75
Lean with described second that the upper surface of plate 77 is fixing to be connected, thus lean plate to described second
77 play a supporting role.
During as it is shown in figure 1, the described present invention efficient solum horizontal perforating device uses, first
First hold gripper rings 26 to shift onto the present invention need, on the position of boring, then to make drill bit
47 alignments need the position of boring.Then motor 41 is started so that the first rotating shaft 44 drives
Second rotating shaft 45 and the 3rd rotating shaft 46 rotate, and then make drill bit 47 and bore frame 48 therewith
Rotate.Due to the second projection 481 on the first projection 471 on drill bit 47 and brill frame 48
Setting, more quickly bore operation can be played so that drilling efficiency is higher.And
When the position needing boring is higher or time position is relatively low, can move up motor 41 or
Move down motor 41 so that first rotating shaft the 44, second rotating shaft the 45, the 3rd rotating shaft 46 and
Drill bit 47 moves up with boring frame 48, and then can be to the position of differing heights
Carrying out bore operation, described first leans plate 64 and second leans plate 77 to described framework 53
Play a supporting role so that the rotation that framework 53 can consolidate, described second rotating shaft 45 to
When going up or move down, described locating piece 51 can also move up, described
Described first support ring 34 is played a supporting role by the first spring 33 and the second spring 35, institute
State the 3rd spring 42 and motor 41 is played a supporting role by the 4th spring 43, described 6th bullet
Described locating piece 51 is played a supporting role by spring 56 and the 7th spring 57.So far, the present invention
Efficient solum horizontal perforating device uses process prescription complete.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is also
Being not limited to this, any those skilled in the art are at the technical scope that the invention discloses
In, change can be readily occurred in or replace, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.
Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with described scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. an efficient solum horizontal perforating device, it is characterised in that: described efficient soil layer water
Flat perforating device include base plate, be positioned at the grip device above described base plate, be positioned at described in hold
Hold the holder device on the right side of device, the electric machine being arranged on described holder device, setting
Positioner on described electric machine, it is positioned at first below described electric machine and leans
Device and be positioned at second above described electric machine and lean device, described base plate is provided with position
First bracer in the left and right sides below and be positioned at first below described first bracer
Roller, described grip device includes the first support bar, is positioned on the left of described first support bar
First support, it is positioned at the first cross bar above described first support, is positioned at described first cross bar
Second support in left side, it is positioned at the first brace below described second support and is positioned at described the
Gripper rings on the left of two supports, described holder device includes the 3rd support, is arranged at described
A positioning rod on three supports, it is positioned at the first spring on the right side of described a positioning rod, position
The first support ring below described first spring, it is positioned at below described first support ring
Two springs, described electric machine include motor, be positioned at the 3rd spring above described motor,
It is positioned at the 4th spring below described motor, is positioned at the first rotating shaft on the right side of described motor, position
The second rotating shaft on the right side of described first rotating shaft, it is positioned at the 3rd turn on the right side of described second rotating shaft
Axle, be positioned at the drill bit on the right side of described 3rd rotating shaft, be positioned at volume on the left of described drill bit brill frame,
Being arranged at the 5th spring in described 3rd rotating shaft, described positioner includes locating piece, position
The second brace on the right side of described locating piece, it is positioned at the framework on the right side of described second brace, sets
The first montant being placed in described framework, the second cross bar being arranged on described second brace,
It is positioned at the 6th spring below described locating piece, the 7th spring and is positioned under prime number the 7th spring
3rd cross bar of side, described first leans device includes the 4th support, is positioned on described base plate
Second montant, the 3rd montant between described second montant of the left and right sides, side, it is positioned at
Above described 3rd montant first leans plate, is positioned at described first and leans the 8th below plate
Spring and first limits bar, and described second leans device includes the 5th support, is positioned at described the
The 3rd brace on the left of five supports, it is positioned at the 4th brace below described 5th support, is positioned at
The 4th montant on the right side of described 4th brace, the between described 4th montant the 5th erect
Bar, it is positioned at second below described 5th montant and leans plate and be positioned at described second and lean on plate
9th spring of side.
Efficient solum horizontal perforating device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The cross section of described first bracer is isosceles trapezoid, the upper surface of described first bracer with
The lower surface of described base plate is fixing to be connected, and it is recessed that the lower surface of described first bracer is provided with first
Groove, described first roller is provided with two, and described first roller is cylinder, described first rolling
Wheel horizontal positioned, described first roller be contained in described first groove and with described first
Bracer axle turns connection.
Efficient solum horizontal perforating device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Described first support bar is cuboid, and described first support bar is vertically placed, described first
The lower end of strut is fixing with described base plate to be connected, and described first support is L-shaped, and described first
One end of support and described base plate are fixing to be connected, the other end of described first support and described the
The side of one support bar is fixing to be connected, and described first cross bar is provided with two, described first cross bar
In cuboid and horizontal positioned, the right-hand member of described first cross bar is fixed with described first support bar
Connecting, the left end of described first cross bar is fixing with described second support to be connected, described second
Frame is L-shaped, and one end of described second support is fixing with the left surface of described first support to be connected
Connecing, the other end of described second support is vertical shape, the described first inclined shape of brace, institute
State that the lower end of the first brace is fixing with described first support to be connected, the upper end of described first brace
Fixing with the lower surface of described second support and be connected, described gripper rings is semi-annular shape, described
The two ends of gripper rings are fixing with the left surface of described second support to be connected.
Efficient solum horizontal perforating device the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Described 3rd support is L-shaped, and the lower end of described 3rd support is fixing with described base plate to be connected,
The other end of described 3rd support is fixing with the right surface of described first support bar to be connected, described
3rd support is provided with the first through hole running through surface around, and described a positioning rod is length
Cube, described a positioning rod vertically places, the upper end of described a positioning rod and described the
Three supports are fixing to be connected, and described first spring is vertical shape, the upper end of described first spring with
Described 3rd support is fixing to be connected, the lower end of described first spring and described first support ring
Upper surface is fixing to be connected, described first support ring be cross section be the cylinder of annulus, described the
One support ring horizontal positioned, described second spring is vertical shape, the upper end of described second spring
Fixing with described first support ring and be connected, the lower end of described second spring is fixed with described base plate
Connect.
Efficient solum horizontal perforating device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
Described motor is cuboid, the left surface of described motor and the right surface of described first support bar
Being slidably connected, the left surface of described a positioning rod connects with the right surface slip of described motor
Connecing, described 3rd spring is provided with two, and described 3rd spring is vertical shape, described 3rd bullet
The upper end of spring is fixing with described 3rd support to be connected, the lower end of described 3rd spring and described electricity
The upper surface of machine is fixing to be connected, and described 4th spring is provided with two, and described 4th spring is in perpendicular
Straight shape, the lower end of described 4th spring is fixing with described base plate to be connected, described 4th spring
Upper end is fixing with described motor to be connected, and described first rotating shaft is cylinder, described first rotating shaft
Horizontal positioned, the left end of described first rotating shaft is connected with described motor, described first rotating shaft
The left surface of right-hand member and described second rotating shaft is fixing to be connected, and described first rotating shaft runs through described the
The surface, left and right of one support ring, the side of described first rotating shaft is interior with described first support ring
Surface is slidably connected, and described second rotating shaft is cylinder, described second rotating shaft horizontal positioned,
The right-hand member of described second rotating shaft is fixing with the left surface of described 3rd rotating shaft to be connected.
Efficient solum horizontal perforating device the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
Described 3rd rotating shaft is cylinder, described 3rd rotating shaft horizontal positioned, described 3rd rotating shaft
Right-hand member is fixing with the left surface of described drill bit to be connected, and described drill bit is cone, described drill bit
Being provided with some first projections, described first projection is fixing with described drill bit to be connected, described brill
Frame is hollow round table-like, and the right surface of described brill frame is fixing with the left surface of described drill bit even
Connecing, the right-hand member of described 3rd rotating shaft is contained in described brill frame, and described brill frame is provided with some
Second projection, described second projection is fixing with described brill frame to be connected, and described 5th spring is provided with
Two and lay respectively at the both sides up and down of described 3rd rotating shaft, described 5th spring is in vertically
Shape, one end of described 5th spring is fixing with the inner surface of described brill frame to be connected, and the described 5th
The other end of spring is fixing with described 3rd rotating shaft to be connected.
Efficient solum horizontal perforating device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
Described locating piece is cuboid, in described locating piece is contained in described first through hole and with described
3rd bracket slide connect, described second rotating shaft run through described locating piece surface, left and right and with
It is slidably connected, and described locating piece is provided with the second groove, and described second brace is provided with two
And lay respectively at the both sides up and down of described second rotating shaft, the described second inclined shape of brace, institute
The side of one end and described second rotating shaft of stating the second brace is fixed and is connected, described second brace
The left surface of the other end and described framework fixing be connected, described framework is hollow cylinder
Shape, described framework horizontal positioned, described second rotating shaft run through described framework surfaces externally and internally and
Be secured to connect, the cross section of described framework is concave shape, the right surface of described framework with
The left surface of described brill frame is fixing to be connected, and described first montant is provided with two and lays respectively at institute
State the both sides up and down of the 3rd rotating shaft, one end of described first montant and the inner surface of described framework
Fixing connection, the other end of described first montant is fixing with described 3rd rotating shaft to be connected, described
Second cross bar is provided with two and lays respectively at the both sides up and down of described second rotating shaft, and described second
Cross bar is horizontal, and one end of described second cross bar is fixing with described second brace to be connected, institute
State the other end of the second cross bar to act against on the right surface of described locating piece and company of slip with it
Connecing, described 6th spring is vertical shape, and the lower end of described 6th spring is fixed with described base plate
Connecting, the upper end of described 6th spring is fixing with the lower surface of described locating piece to be connected, described
7th spring is vertical shape, and the upper end of described 7th spring is solid with the lower surface of described locating piece
Fixed connection, the lower end of described 7th spring is fixing with the upper surface of described 3rd cross bar to be connected,
Described 3rd cross bar is cuboid, described 3rd cross bar horizontal positioned, described 3rd cross bar
Left end is fixing with the right surface of described 3rd support to be connected.
Efficient solum horizontal perforating device the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
Described 4th support is concave shape, one end of described 4th support and the right surface of described base plate
Fixing connection, the other end of described 4th support is fixing with the right surface of described second montant even
Connecing, described second montant is provided with two, and described second montant is cuboid, and described second erects
Bar is vertically placed, and the lower end of described second montant is fixing with described base plate to be connected, and the described 3rd
The right-hand member of cross bar and described second montant are fixing to be connected, and described first to lean plate be cuboid,
Described first leans plate level places, and described framework acts against the described first upper table leaning plate
On face, described 3rd montant is cuboid, and described 3rd montant is vertically placed, and the described 3rd
The upper end of montant leans with described first that the lower surface of plate is fixing to be connected, described 3rd montant
Side is connected with the side slip of described second montant, and described 8th spring is provided with two, institute
Stating the 8th spring is vertical shape, and the lower end of described 8th spring is fixing with described base plate to be connected,
The upper end of described 8th spring leans with described first that the lower surface of plate is fixing to be connected, and described the
One restriction bar is cuboid, and described first limits bar vertically places, and described first limits bar
Lower end is fixing with described base plate to be connected.
Efficient solum horizontal perforating device the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
Described 5th support is L-shaped, one end of described 5th support and the upper table of described 3rd support
Face is fixing to be connected, and the other end of described 5th support is horizontal, and described 3rd brace is in inclining
Ramp-like, the lower end of described 3rd brace and described 3rd support are fixing to be connected, described 3rd oblique
The upper end of bar is fixing with described 5th support to be connected, and the described 4th inclined shape of brace is described
The upper end of the 4th brace and described 5th support are fixing to be connected, the lower end of described 4th brace and
Described 3rd support is fixing to be connected, and described 4th montant is cuboid, and described 4th montant erects
Straight placement, the upper end of described 4th montant is fixing with described 5th support to be connected, and the described 5th
Montant is provided with two and lays respectively between described 4th support, and described 5th montant is rectangular
Body, described 5th montant vertically places, and the lower end of described 5th montant leans with described second
The upper surface of plate is fixing to be connected, the side of described 5th montant and the side of described 4th montant
Being slidably connected, described second to lean plate be cuboid, and described second leans plate level places,
Described framework acts against described second and leans on the lower surface of plate, and described 9th spring is provided with two
Individual, described 9th spring is vertical shape, the upper end of described 9th spring and described 5th support
Fixing connection, the lower end of described 9th spring is fixed even with the described second upper surface leaning plate
Connect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610422037.2A CN105863500B (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2016-06-13 | A kind of efficient solum horizontal perforating device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610422037.2A CN105863500B (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2016-06-13 | A kind of efficient solum horizontal perforating device |
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| CN105863500A true CN105863500A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
| CN105863500B CN105863500B (en) | 2018-06-26 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105863500B (en) | 2018-06-26 |
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