CN105863355B - A kind of anti-seismic building structure - Google Patents

A kind of anti-seismic building structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105863355B
CN105863355B CN201610382041.0A CN201610382041A CN105863355B CN 105863355 B CN105863355 B CN 105863355B CN 201610382041 A CN201610382041 A CN 201610382041A CN 105863355 B CN105863355 B CN 105863355B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steelframe
steel plate
connection
building structure
roof
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201610382041.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105863355A (en
Inventor
谭克勤
魏延鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YANTAI KELI BORUI EARTHQUAKE PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
Institute of Mechanics of CAS
Original Assignee
Farsighted Earthquake Protection Science And Technology Ltd Of Yantai Ke Libo
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Priority to CN201610382041.0A priority Critical patent/CN105863355B/en
Publication of CN105863355A publication Critical patent/CN105863355A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/024Structures with steel columns and beams

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of anti-seismic building structure, including device body, described device body includes steel plate and steelframe, the steel plate connects steelframe, and the steelframe can be connected with the wall inside room, and the steel plate can be connected with the roof inside room and/or ground, the steelframe is provided with connecting port, the connecting port can control steel frame deformation when roof steel plate stress extrudes, and the steel frame deformation can be such that the steel plate on roof is connected with ground.The invention can increase the intensity in room, effectively prevent roof and the wall to collapse, protect the personnel inside room and property.

Description

A kind of anti-seismic building structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of antiseismic structure field, more particularly to a kind of anti-seismic building structure.
Background technology
Earthquake is that one kind endangers extraordinary serious natural calamity, property loss and casualties caused by earthquake, mainly Caused by the collapsing of building, it is also fast that what earthquake came go, and often just occurs very of short duration at even more than ten seconds tens seconds Time, people are difficult to be particularly in high building to escape out of room within so short time, and especially night, people mostly locate In sleep state, in the event of earthquake, injures and deaths are with regard to even more serious caused by personnel, and generation very not have rule of earthquake can be followed, mesh Preceding technology also ram-jolt can not apply very accurate forecast over the ground, though there are some earthquake prewarning devices now, but this A little earthquake prewarning devices are difficult popularity, therefore how to reduce the people caused by with the falling of floor of collapsing of building in earthquake Member's injures and deaths and property loss are current urgent problems to be solved.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome problem above existing in the prior art, there is provided a kind of anti-seismic building structure.Should Invention can increase the intensity in room, effectively prevent roof and the wall to collapse, protect the personnel inside room and property.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose and the technique effect, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:One kind is anti- Fabric structure, including device body are shaken, described device body includes steel plate and steelframe, and the steel plate connects steelframe, the steel Frame can be connected with the wall inside room, and the steel plate can be connected with the roof inside room and/or ground, the steelframe Connecting port is provided with, the connecting port can control steel frame deformation, the steel frame deformation can when roof steel plate stress extrudes The steel plate on roof is set to be connected with ground.
Further, the steelframe includes the first steelframe and the second steelframe, and first steelframe is connected with roof, and described Two steelframes are connected with ground, are connected between first steelframe and the second steelframe by connecting port.
Further, the connecting port includes hinge connection, card slot connection or connection of freezing.
Further, the connection of the steel plate and steelframe includes card slot and/or connection of freezing.
Further, the steelframe is provided with supporting rack, and the supporting rack is connected with steel plate.
Further, the thickness of the steel plate is arranged between 0.5cm to 2cm.
Further, the thickness of the steelframe is arranged between 0.8cm to 3cm.
Further, the steelframe is provided with window and/or doorway, and the window and/or doorway can be with rooms The window in face is connected with door.
Further, the width of the steel plate is between 2/5ths of steelframe height and 3/5ths.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:(1) intensity in room can be increased, prevent from collapsing in earthquake.(2) can be effective The roof collapsed of prevention and wall, protect the personnel inside room and property.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technological means of the present invention, And can be practiced according to the content of specification, with presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and coordinate attached drawing to describe in detail below.This hair Bright embodiment is shown in detail by following embodiments and its attached drawing.
Brief description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, forms the part of the application, this hair Bright schematic description and description is used to explain the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of anti-seismic building structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure diagram that collapses of anti-seismic building structure of the present invention.
Figure label explanation:1st, device body, 2, steel plate, 3, steelframe, the 301, first steelframe, the 302, second steelframe, 4, wall Wall, 5, roof, 6, ground, 7, connecting port, 8, furniture, 9, building.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
With reference to shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 2, a kind of anti-seismic building structure, including device body, described device body 1 include steel Plate 2 and steelframe 3, the steel plate 2 connect steelframe 3, and the steelframe 3 can be connected with the wall 4 inside room, 2 energy of steel plate Enough to be connected with the roof 5 inside room and/or ground 6, the steelframe 3 is provided with connecting port 7, and the connecting port 7 can be in room When pushing up the extruding of 5 steel plate, 2 stress, control steelframe 3 deforms, and the deformation of steelframe 3 can be such that the steel plate 2 on roof 5 connects with ground 6 Connect.
Further, the steelframe 3 includes the first steelframe 301 and the second steelframe 302, first steelframe 301 and roof 5 Connection, second steelframe 302 are connected with ground 6, are connected between 301 and second steelframe 302 of the first steelframe by connecting port 7 Connect.
Further, the connecting port 7 includes hinge connection, card slot connection or connection of freezing.
Further, the connection of the steel plate 2 and steelframe 3 includes card slot and/or connection of freezing.
Further, the steelframe 3 is provided with supporting rack, and the supporting rack is connected with steel plate 2.
Further, the thickness of the steel plate 2 is arranged between 0.5cm to 2cm.
Further, the thickness of the steelframe 3 is arranged between 0.8cm to 3cm.
Further, the steelframe 3 is provided with window and/or doorway, and the window and/or doorway can be with rooms The window in face is connected with door.
Further, the width of the steel plate 2 is between 2/5ths and 3/5ths of 3 height of steelframe.
Specific embodiment:
User is placed on the steel plate and steelframe of the present invention in room, by connecting port first when using the present invention Steelframe and the second steelframe are connected as the steelframe of an entirety, and the steelframe connected is fixed to wall, and one block of steel is lifted on roof Plate, makes the steel plate after lifting be fixedly connected with steelframe, and then on ground, paving lastblock steel plate is connected with steelframe, makes the steel assembled Plate and steelframe are into C fonts, article and bed that user can protect as needed, can install this antidetonation dress in four, room wall Put (without connection between this control device, in order to avoid house is influenced when collapsing, it is overlapping between antishock device and control device), when When earthquake occurs, when causing house or building collapsing, since the centre in room does not support, house roof when collapsing most holds Easily collapse, when roof collapses, the steel plate above roof is when being subject to gravity to extrude, by between the first steelframe and the second steelframe Connecting port slowly decline so that on the steel plate and ground above roof steel plate connection, formed a hollow protection Passage, when earthquake occurs, can be very good the personnel inside protection passage and property.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should all be contained Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention answers the scope of the claims of being subject to.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of anti-seismic building structure, including device body, it is characterised in that:Described device body(1)Including steel plate(2)With Steelframe(3), the steel plate(2)Connect steelframe(3), the steelframe(3)Can be with the wall inside room(4)Connection, the steel Plate(2)Can be with the roof inside room(5)And/or ground(6)Connection, the steelframe(3)It is provided with connecting port(7), it is described Connecting port(7)Can be on roof(5)Steel plate(2)When stress extrudes, steelframe is controlled(3)Deformation, the steelframe(3)Deformation can make Roof(5)On steel plate(2)With ground(6)Connection.
A kind of 2. anti-seismic building structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The steelframe(3)Including the first steel Frame(301)With the second steelframe(302), first steelframe(301)With roof(5)Connection, second steelframe(302)With ground (6)Connection, first steelframe(301)With the second steelframe(302)Between pass through connecting port(7)Connection.
A kind of 3. anti-seismic building structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connecting port(7)Including hinge Connection, card slot connection or connection of freezing.
A kind of 4. anti-seismic building structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The steel plate(2)With steelframe(3)'s Connection includes card slot and/or connection of freezing.
A kind of 5. anti-seismic building structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The steelframe(3)It is provided with support Frame, the supporting rack and steel plate(2)Connection.
A kind of 6. anti-seismic building structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The steel plate(2)Thickness set Between 0.5cm to 2cm.
A kind of 7. anti-seismic building structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The steelframe(3)Thickness set Between 0.8cm to 3cm.
A kind of 8. anti-seismic building structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The steelframe(3)It is provided with window And/or doorway, the window and/or doorway can be connected with the window inside room with door.
A kind of 9. anti-seismic building structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The steel plate(2)Width in steel Frame(3)Between high 2/5ths and 3/5ths.
CN201610382041.0A 2016-06-01 2016-06-01 A kind of anti-seismic building structure Active CN105863355B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610382041.0A CN105863355B (en) 2016-06-01 2016-06-01 A kind of anti-seismic building structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610382041.0A CN105863355B (en) 2016-06-01 2016-06-01 A kind of anti-seismic building structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105863355A CN105863355A (en) 2016-08-17
CN105863355B true CN105863355B (en) 2018-05-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610382041.0A Active CN105863355B (en) 2016-06-01 2016-06-01 A kind of anti-seismic building structure

Country Status (1)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08196653A (en) * 1995-01-20 1996-08-06 Sadao Yabuno Frame or plate instantly protecting human body in earthquake directly above focus
JPH08226248A (en) * 1995-02-22 1996-09-03 Yoshiro Nakamatsu Earthquake shelter in room
JPH11333014A (en) * 1998-05-25 1999-12-07 Mitsuhiro Fujiwara Safety device for disaster such as earthquake
JP3803827B2 (en) * 2003-02-04 2006-08-02 株式会社竹中工務店 Retractable seismic device
CN203547206U (en) * 2013-07-31 2014-04-16 郑天承 Lifesaving quakeproof shed
CN203821927U (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-09-10 王晓进 Hidden type personnel protection device for precast slab type buildings
JP2015140524A (en) * 2014-01-27 2015-08-03 大和ハウス工業株式会社 damper
CN205688918U (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-11-16 漳浦县圆周率工业设计有限公司 A kind of anti-seismic building structure

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08196653A (en) * 1995-01-20 1996-08-06 Sadao Yabuno Frame or plate instantly protecting human body in earthquake directly above focus
JPH08226248A (en) * 1995-02-22 1996-09-03 Yoshiro Nakamatsu Earthquake shelter in room
JPH11333014A (en) * 1998-05-25 1999-12-07 Mitsuhiro Fujiwara Safety device for disaster such as earthquake
JP3803827B2 (en) * 2003-02-04 2006-08-02 株式会社竹中工務店 Retractable seismic device
CN203547206U (en) * 2013-07-31 2014-04-16 郑天承 Lifesaving quakeproof shed
JP2015140524A (en) * 2014-01-27 2015-08-03 大和ハウス工業株式会社 damper
CN203821927U (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-09-10 王晓进 Hidden type personnel protection device for precast slab type buildings
CN205688918U (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-11-16 漳浦县圆周率工业设计有限公司 A kind of anti-seismic building structure

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Tan Keqin

Inventor after: Wei Yanpeng

Inventor before: Lin Jianbao

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180412

Address after: 264000 Mashan street, Yantai hi tech Zone, Shandong Province, No. eight road 17

Applicant after: The farsighted earthquake protection Science and Technology Ltd. of Yantai Ke Libo

Address before: 363200 Xintian international, sui'an Town, Zhangpu County, Zhangzhou, Fujian Province, No. 209

Applicant before: ZHANGPU COUNTY PI INDUSTRIAL DESIGN CO., LTD.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210202

Address after: 264000 Ma Shan Street, Yantai High-tech Zone, Shandong Province, via No. 17 Eighth Road

Patentee after: YANTAI KELI BORUI EARTHQUAKE PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: INSTITUTE OF MECHANICS, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Address before: 264000 Ma Shan Street, Yantai High-tech Zone, Shandong Province, via No. 17 Eighth Road

Patentee before: YANTAI KELI BORUI EARTHQUAKE PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right