Through iris type multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column steel beam joint and assembly method
Technical field
The present invention relates to through iris type multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column steel beam joint and assembly method.
Background technology
Steel construction is a kind of building system of industrialization, meets standardized designs, batch production making, prefabricated construction, letter
The building industrialization standard requirement of breathization management.Assembled in situization construction saving is a large amount of artificial, and waste material of constructing is few, energy-saving ring
It protects.Steel column in steel structure system, girder steel, the components such as support, manually manufacturing still has sizable ratio, and steel column is mostly square rectangle
Column, in residential application, there is steel column salient angle in interior, makes troubles to building arrangements.
Traditional concrete structure needs scene a large amount of artificial, and timber applies more, the dirts such as waste water, airborne dust in construction
Dye is serious, does not meet the policy requirements of national energy-saving environmental protection.But shear wall structure system in concrete structure, it is preferably anti-providing
While the rigidity of side, architectural composition is flexible.Especially in residential structure, shear wall is relatively thin, can have with building segmenting wall body
Benefit combines, and provides the comfortable interior space.
Existing research is combined the shear wall structure in concrete structure with steel construction, proposes multi-chamber steel tube concrete local soil type
This novel anti-lateral displacement component of zygostyle, give full play to concrete shear force wall architectural composition it is flexible while, have steel construction concurrently
Manufacture the feature that industrialization degree is high, speed of application is fast.But node domain construction is complicated, manufactures of high cost.
Invention content
It is complicated in order to solve existing multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column bean column node construction, problem of high cost is manufactured,
The purpose of the present invention is to provide through iris type multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column steel beam joint and assembly method, construction letter
Single, convenient and quick construction is convenient for industrialized production, and stock utilization is high, is conducive to save material, reduces cost.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
One kind running through iris type multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column axle i-beam node, including multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube
Coupled column and steel I-beam, the multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column include the sleeper positioned at both ends, are set between two sleeper
It is equipped with parallel web, partition board is provided between web;Be provided on each sleeper first through partition board and second through every
Plate, first is horizontally disposed through partition board through partition board and second and stretch out sleeper, and first through the upper of partition board and steel I-beam
The edge of a wing connects, and second connects through the lower flange of partition board and steel I-beam.
The web of the steel I-beam is connected by connecting plate with multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column.
The connecting plate is arranged using fillet weld on multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column.
The web of the steel I-beam is connected with connecting plate by bolt.
The sleeper includes first segment sleeper, second segment sleeper and the third section sleeper being connected from bottom to top.
Described first is arranged through partition board between first segment sleeper and second segment sleeper, and second is arranged through partition board the
Between two sections of sleeper and third section sleeper.
First stretches out the length of sleeper for 15mm through partition board and second through partition board.
Described first is connected through the top flange of partition board and steel I-beam by groove welding, and second runs through partition board and I-steel
The lower flange of beam is connected by groove welding.
Described first offers through-hole through partition board and second on partition board.
A kind of assembly method through iris type multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column axle i-beam node, including following step
Suddenly:
(1) run through positioning of the partition board on multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column through partition board and second according to first, first
The first segment sleeper of each sleeper of multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column is welded, then by first through partition board to be welded on first segment dark
Second segment sleeper is welded through the top of partition board first, then second is arranged through partition board in second segment sleeper in the top of column
Top, finally second through partition board top be arranged third section sleeper;
(2) parallel web, the short side width of the distance between two webs and sleeper are set between two sleeper
It is identical, and partition board is set between two webs, partition board is identical at a distance from the sleeper of both ends, completes multi-chamber steel tube concrete local soil type
The assembly of zygostyle;
(3) connecting plate is welded to multi-chamber steel by the positioning according to connecting plate on multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column
On each sleeper of pipe concrete coupled column;
(4) steel I-beam web is connected by screw bolts with connecting plate, and the top flange of steel I-beam and first is made to run through
Partition board is concordant, and lower flange is concordant through partition board with second;
(5) sleeper part is stretched out in steel I-beam top flange with first through partition board by groove welding to be connected, by lower flange
Sleeper part is stretched out with second through partition board by groove welding to be connected.
The present invention includes multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column, i-shape steel beam, penetration type partition board.It is passed through with general square steel tube
It wears unlike iris type node, partition board runs through multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column both ends sleeper, and not through shaft, it saves
Material, while reducing difficulty of construction, moreover it is possible to reduce the weakening to column section.Beam web and multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column
It is bolted by vertical connecting plate.
Multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column both ends sleeper, through the position of partition board disconnect, spacing distance with pass through
Wear that block board thickness size is identical, as through the junction of partition board and sleeper.
It is described to be connected with multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column sleeper using twin fillet wolt through partition board.
It is described to use groove welding and I-steel through sponson of the partition board outside multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column
Lower flange is connected on beam.
The steel I-beam web is combined by doubly-linked fishplate bar using high-strength friction-type bolt and multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube
Column is connected, and doubly-linked fishplate bar is connect with multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column by vertical fillet weld.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, due to running through partition board completely through sleeper, sleeper is stretched out through partition board, so through partition board lateral dimension compared with beam
Width, beam web are connected by doubly-linked fishplate bar with multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column, and " strong column and weak beam, the strong weak bar of node are realized
The design criteria of part ".
2, sleeper has only been run through due to running through partition board, without completely through multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column, to column
The weakening in section is less, is effectively guaranteed the vertical power transmission of multi-chamber steel core concrete column.
3, the node with generally completely through iris type multi-chamber steel core concrete column bean column node compared with, reduce processing
When welding job amount, joint structure is simpler, stock utilization higher, be conducive to save material, reduce environmental pollution, more
Add environmentally protective.
4, the node is compared with general external partition formula node, and welding job amount is less and easy for construction when construction, can be effective
Guarantee construction quality and speed of application.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is through iris type multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column axle i-beam node facade structural map;
Fig. 2 is that steel I-beam connect detail drawing with multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column;
Fig. 3 is through iris type multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column axle i-beam node area's internal structure detail drawing;
Fig. 4 is through iris type multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column axle i-beam node graphics;
Fig. 5 is through iris type multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column axle i-beam node three-dimensional explosive view.
Fig. 6 is that schematic diagram is surrendered in lower flange on beam.
Fig. 7 is that beam-ends plastic hinge schematic diagram occurs.
Fig. 8 is that cover board destroys schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is final destruction schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is hysteresis loop figure.
In figure, 1 is steel I-beam, and 2 be multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column, and 3 be multi-chamber steel core concrete column sleeper
Part, 4 run through partition board for first, and 5 be connecting plate, and 6 run through partition board for second.
Specific implementation mode
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 5, the present invention includes multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column, multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column
Setting runs through partition board 6 there are two spaced first through partition board 4 and second on each sleeper at both ends, and described first runs through
Partition board 4 and second offers through-hole on partition board 6.First through partition board 4 and second through partition board 6 be horizontally disposed with and
Sleeper is stretched out, first connect through partition board 4 with the top flange of steel I-beam 1, and second runs through the bottom wing of partition board 6 and steel I-beam 1
Edge connects.The web of steel I-beam 1 is connected by connecting plate 5 with multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column 2.Sleeper wraps from bottom to top
Include the first segment sleeper being connected, second segment sleeper and third section sleeper.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, it is horizontal positioned through partition board 4, and concordant with the edge of a wing of steel I-beam 1, it is complete through partition board
Entirely on the outside of sleeper and stretching sleeper, the length through partition board stretched out on the outside of sleeper is 15mm.
Stretch out sleeper part through partition board 4 takes groove welding to be connected with the top flange of steel I-beam 1, lower flange.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the web of steel I-beam 1 passes through connecting plate 5 and 2 phase of multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column
Even, it is bolted using high strength friction type between the web and connecting plate 5 of steel I-beam 1, connecting plate 5 is using fillet weld and more
Chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column 2 is connected.
The above-mentioned assembly method through iris type multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column axle i-beam node, including walk as follows
Suddenly:
(1) fixed on the sleeper of multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column 2 through partition board 6 through partition board 4 and second by first
Position.
(2) run through positioning of the partition board 6 on multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column 2 through partition board 4 and second according to first,
The first segment sleeper of multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column sleeper is first welded, then by first through partition board 4 to be welded on first segment dark
Second segment sleeper is welded in the top of column first through the top of partition board 4, then dark in second segment through the setting of partition board 6 by second
The top of column is finally arranged third section sleeper through the top of partition board 6 second, completes the assembly of sleeper.
(3) parallel web, the short side width of the distance between two webs and sleeper are set between two sleeper
It is identical, and partition board is set between two webs, partition board is identical at a distance from the sleeper of both ends, completes multi-chamber steel tube concrete local soil type
The assembly of zygostyle.
(4) connecting plate 5 is positioned on multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column 2.
(5) connecting plate 5 is welded to multi-chamber by the positioning according to connecting plate 5 on multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column 2
On each sleeper of concrete filled steel tube coupled column 2.
(6) 1 web of steel I-beam is bolted with connecting plate 5 using high strength friction type, and makes the upper of steel I-beam 1
The edge of a wing is concordant through partition board 4 with first, and lower flange is concordant through partition board 6 with second.
(7) the stretching sleeper part that plate 6 is run through into 1 top flange of steel I-beam through partition board 4, lower flange with first with second
It is connected by groove welding.
A kind of construction of present invention offer is more simple and practical, manufactures the lower bean column node of cost, is possessing steel construction assembly
While the features such as change construction, speed of application is fast, moreover it is possible to ensure that bean column node possesses enough intensity, meet " strong column and weak beam, by force
The requirement of the weak rod piece of node ", the popularization to current multi-chamber concrete filled steel tube coupled column, will play great impetus.
The anti-seismic performance of the failure mode to the present invention and node illustrates below.
It is now to arrange the mechanical property for illustrating novel joint with multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column-girder steel U-shaped rigid joint.
Finite element analysis is carried out to node using ABAQUS softwares, node column is the multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column of 200x600, Liang Cai
With the welding H-bar of H350x150x6x10, dual-sided board and cover sheet thickness are with flange of beam the same as thick at node.Finite element analysis
As a result as follows.
1. failure mode
Multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column-girder steel rigid connection node of the present invention, due to using multi-cavity steel tube concrete
Coupled column, steel pipe have stronger effect of contraction to concrete, and the bearing capacity and ductility of shaft entirety are relatively good, realize strong
The weak beam of column, the design requirement of the strong weak component of node.The destruction sequence of the connecting node of the present invention is as Figure 6-9.(1) work as level
When outer force effect, lower flange initially enters plasticity on node region beam-ends, and cover board and side plate are in addition to small part area of stress concentration
Domain surrender is outer, remaining most of region steel is still in elastic stage (as shown in Figure 6).(2) as external force increases, beam-ends prior to
There is plastic hinge (as shown in Figure 7) first in other parts, and deck portion region steel, which are surrendered, at this time enters the plastic stage, and side plate
Except small part area of stress concentration is overseas, most of region steel are still in elastic stage.(3) since the reinforcing of steel material is made
With when external force load persistently increases, cover board both sides are surrendered with side plate join domain steel plate shearing, and steel enter plasticity rank
Section, node side plate major part region is still in elastic stage at this time, and only small part stress raiser steel plate surrender is (such as Fig. 8 institutes
Show).(4) as shown in figure 9, being continuously increased with load, structure is finally destroyed, lower flange buckling on beam-ends at this time, and side plate
Still only part enters the plastic stage, and the side plate of node region is most of still in elastic stage.
2. the anti-seismic performance of node
According to conceptual Design of Earthquake Resistance principle, structure should have multiple tracks and provide fortification against earthquakes line, avoid leading because partial component is destroyed
It causes integral system to destroy, while also requiring structure that should have necessary intensity, good deformability and energy dissipation capacity.The present invention
Rigid connection node pass through the node connector that full-height side plate and cover board are constituted in such a way that column is isolated with beam-ends
To transmit beam-ends moment of flexure and shearing.
Due to above-mentioned destruction sequence, when geological process, there is plastic hinge first in beam-ends, consumes certain seismic energy
Amount, back shroud shear yielding, further dissipate seismic energy, final when destroying, node region side plate only partly surrender into
Enter plasticity, it is most of still in elastic stage.Overall structure meets the design principle of " strong column and weak beam, the strong weak component of node ".
Before ductility refers to structure or destroys, bearing capacity without being subjected to inelastic deformation ability under conditions of significant decrease,
In the Aseismic Design of structure, Ductility Index is a key property.Multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column-girder steel U-shaped has just connect section
The story drift of point is 7% -10%, meets China's code requirement.
When structure is in geological process, there are one the time-continuing processes of energy absorption and dissipation for structure.When structure enters bullet
When mecystasis, anti-seismic performance depends primarily on component energy dissipation capacity.The face that load phase curve is surrounded in hysteresis loop
Product can reflect that structure absorbs the size of energy;And the area that curve is surrounded when curve when unloading and load is Dissipated energy
Amount.These energy be by the interior frictional resistance or local damage of material will quantitative change be heat energy dissipation to space in.Lost
Energy is more, and the possibility that structure is destroyed is smaller.Due to above-mentioned destruction of a node sequence, beam-ends and cover board successively dissipate largely
Seismic energy, final guarantee node have preferable energy dissipation capacity.As shown in Figure 10, the hysteresis loop of node is full, does not have
Apparent Draw shrinkage, dissipate a large amount of seismic energies, and the energy dissipation capacity of node is good, has stronger anti-seismic performance.