CN105861979A - Small glow ion die treatment device - Google Patents
Small glow ion die treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105861979A CN105861979A CN201610408764.3A CN201610408764A CN105861979A CN 105861979 A CN105861979 A CN 105861979A CN 201610408764 A CN201610408764 A CN 201610408764A CN 105861979 A CN105861979 A CN 105861979A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tank body
- heat
- nitriding
- die treatment
- small
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/36—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases using ionised gases, e.g. ionitriding
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
- C23C8/24—Nitriding
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a small glow ion die treatment device which comprises a tank body, an electrical control cabinet and a to-be-treated workpiece placed in the tank body. A heat preservation layer is arranged on the inner wall of the tank body, rarefied gas injection pipes are arranged on the tank body, a vacuum pump is further connected to the tank body, a cathode radiation heating plate is arranged in the tank body, the cathode radiation heating plate and the to-be-treated workpiece are respectively connected with corresponding connector lugs on the electrical control cabinet through connecting leads, a sealing door is arranged on the tank body, and a locking button is arranged on the sealing door. The small glow ion die treatment device is reasonable in structural design and simple and convenient to operate, the production speed is high and is particularly outstanding when the nitriding time is short, an ion nitriding layer is controllable in organization structure and good in toughness, the application range of ion nitriding is greatly widened, and the small glow ion die treatment device can not only perform ion nitriding by adopting common steel types for gas nitriding, can be also applied to nitrocarburized (tufftrided) workpieces, greatly saves energy and is very environmentally friendly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to die treatment equipment technical field, a kind of small-sized glow ion die treatment equipment.
Background technology
At present, our known die surface processing mode is mainly nitriding, carburizing and cured film deposition technique.And nitridation process is subdivided into gas nitriding, liquid nitriding, glow discharge nitriding, but gas nitriding technology exist production cycle length, nitriding speed is slow, efficiency is low, costly, to shortcomings such as material requirements are strict, additionally, there is the shortcomings such as infiltration layer work surface digital control processing thin, unrelated difficulty in liquid nitriding technique.Therefore, can not bear the biggest contact stress and high shock loading with the nitriding part of gas nitriding and liquid nitriding technique, applicable scope is narrow.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome above-mentioned technical disadvantages to provide a kind of small-sized glow ion die treatment equipment.
The present invention solves the technical scheme of technical problem employing: a kind of small-sized glow ion die treatment equipment, including tank body, electrical control cabinet and workpiece pending in being placed on tank body, described inner tank wall is provided with heat-insulation layer, described tank body is provided with low density gas ascending pipe, described tank body is also associated with vacuum pump, cathode radiant heating plate it is provided with in described tank body, described cathode radiant heating plate and pending workpiece are respectively by connecting the connection of wire lug the most corresponding with electrical control, described tank body is provided with hermatic door, described hermatic door is provided with locking button.
Being provided with cooling layer between described tank body and heat-insulation layer, this cooling layer is bosh, connects and have the cooling fan that heat in cooling water can be passed on described bosh.
The heat screen of energy heat-insulation and heat-preservation it is provided with inside described heat-insulation layer.
Present configuration is reasonable in design, easy and simple to handle, speed of production is fast, the most especially prominent when nitriding time is shorter, ion-nitriding layer organizational structure is controlled, the good toughness of ion-nitriding layer, significantly expand glow discharge nitriding range of application, the steel grade that not only ordinary gas nitridation is applied can carry out glow discharge nitriding, applies also for the workpiece of nitrocarburizing (tufftride), and very energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is front view of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 with Fig. 2, the present invention is described below.
nullAs shown in Figures 1 and 2,A kind of small-sized glow ion die treatment equipment,Including tank body 10、Electrical control cabinet 8 and workpiece 9 pending in being placed on tank body 10,Described tank body 10 inwall is provided with heat-insulation layer 3,Described tank body 10 is provided with low density gas ascending pipe 7,Its ascending pipe 7 can be copper pipe,Described tank body 10 is also associated with vacuum pump 6,Purpose is tank body 10 vacuum state,It is provided with cathode radiant heating plate 5 in described tank body 10,Anode connection head 11 and cathode connection head 12 it is provided with in described electrical control cabinet 8,Cathode radiant heating plate 5 is connected with cathode connection head 12 by connecting wire 15,Pending workpiece 9 is connected with anode connection head 11 by connecting wire 15,It is outside that described electrical control cabinet 8 is arranged at tank body 10,Connect by being connected wire 15 with tank body 10;Described tank body 10 is provided with hermatic door 13, described hermatic door 13 is provided with locking button 14.
Between described tank body 10 and heat-insulation layer 3, it is provided with bosh 2, bosh 2 connects and has the cooling fan 1 that heat in cooling water can be passed out.
Heat screen 4 is arranged at inside heat-insulation layer 3, this heat screen and heat-insulation layer with the use of so that the temperature in tank body is more steady, is conducive to oozing medium in advance and penetrates into the surface of pending workpiece, and its heat screen can be molybdenum sheet metallic insulation screen or graphite felt heat screen.
Above-mentioned electrical control cabinet can also control vacuum pump and cooling fan.
nullWhen using the present invention,It is first turned on hermatic door 13,Pending mould is put into tank body 10,Close hermatic door 13 and press locking button 14,Guan Bi tank body 10,Start vacuum pump 6,By tank body 10 vacuum state,Then by low density gas ascending pipe 7,A certain amount of low density gas is injected to tank body 10,Start cooling fan 1 simultaneously、Bosh 2、The switch of heat-insulation layer 3,Finally start electrical control cabinet 8,DC voltage arrives cathode radiant heating plate 5 and pending workpiece 9 by connecting wire 15,Utilize glow discharge phenomenon,Heat pending die surface and ionization chemistry heat-treatment medium,It is allowed to realize pending workpiece 9 surface infiltration and oozes element in advance,If carrying out Nitrizing Treatment at pending surface of the work,Then in tank, inject a certain amount of ammonia by low density gas ascending pipe,Ammonia at high temperature thermally decomposes generation activated nitrogen atom,Constantly it is adsorbed onto surface of the work,And spread in infiltration workpiece surface,Thus change chemical composition and the tissue on top layer,Obtain excellent surface property.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are elaborated, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that one skilled in the relevant art is possessed, it is also possible on the premise of without departing from present inventive concept, it is made many variations.
Claims (4)
1. a small-sized glow ion die treatment equipment, it is characterized in that: workpiece pending in including tank body, electrical control cabinet and being placed on tank body, described inner tank wall is provided with heat-insulation layer, described tank body is provided with low density gas ascending pipe, described tank body is also associated with vacuum pump, cathode radiant heating plate it is provided with in described tank body, described cathode radiant heating plate and pending workpiece are respectively by connecting the connection of wire lug the most corresponding with electrical control, described tank body is provided with hermatic door, described hermatic door is provided with locking button.
One the most according to claim 1 small-sized glow ion die treatment equipment, it is characterised in that: between described tank body and heat-insulation layer, it is provided with cooling layer.
One the most according to claim 2 small-sized glow ion die treatment equipment, it is characterised in that described cooling layer is bosh, connects on described bosh and has the cooling fan that heat in cooling water can be passed.
4. according to the one small-sized glow ion die treatment equipment described in any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: inside described heat-insulation layer, it is provided with the heat screen of energy heat-insulation and heat-preservation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610408764.3A CN105861979A (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2016-06-13 | Small glow ion die treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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---|---|---|---|
CN201610408764.3A CN105861979A (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2016-06-13 | Small glow ion die treatment device |
Publications (1)
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CN105861979A true CN105861979A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201610408764.3A Pending CN105861979A (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2016-06-13 | Small glow ion die treatment device |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1789477A (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2006-06-21 | 天润曲轴有限公司 | Energy-saving ion nitrifying furnace |
CN201082898Y (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2008-07-09 | 大连海事大学 | Vacuum surface strengthening device |
CN105177493A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-23 | 华南理工大学 | Electric arc plasma auxiliary low-voltage nitriding method for surface of hot-working die |
CN205662585U (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-10-26 | 日照舜臣模具有限公司 | Small -size aura ion mould treatment facility |
-
2016
- 2016-06-13 CN CN201610408764.3A patent/CN105861979A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1789477A (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2006-06-21 | 天润曲轴有限公司 | Energy-saving ion nitrifying furnace |
CN201082898Y (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2008-07-09 | 大连海事大学 | Vacuum surface strengthening device |
CN105177493A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-23 | 华南理工大学 | Electric arc plasma auxiliary low-voltage nitriding method for surface of hot-working die |
CN205662585U (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-10-26 | 日照舜臣模具有限公司 | Small -size aura ion mould treatment facility |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
王忠诚,王东: "《汽车零件热处理实用技术》", 30 June 2013, 北京:机械工业出版社 * |
纪嘉明,苗润生: "《热处理设备实用技术》", 30 October 2011, 北京:机械工业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20160817 |
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