CN105856533B - Concentricity auxiliary governor - Google Patents
Concentricity auxiliary governor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105856533B CN105856533B CN201610392952.1A CN201610392952A CN105856533B CN 105856533 B CN105856533 B CN 105856533B CN 201610392952 A CN201610392952 A CN 201610392952A CN 105856533 B CN105856533 B CN 105856533B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- scale plate
- pedestal
- concentricity
- concentric
- scale
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
- B29C48/32—Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles
- B29C48/325—Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles being adjustable, i.e. having adjustable exit sections
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/34—Electrical apparatus, e.g. sparking plugs or parts thereof
- B29L2031/3462—Cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/06—Insulating conductors or cables
- H01B13/14—Insulating conductors or cables by extrusion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/22—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
- H01B13/24—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers by extrusion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Lens Barrels (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
This patent is related to optical instrument field, disclose a kind of concentricity auxiliary governor, including pedestal and upper lid, upper lid is arranged on pedestal, convex lens are installed on upper lid, transparent scale plate and illuminating illuminating lamp are installed in pedestal, scale plate is provided with concentric scale line, scale plate is arranged on scale plate folder, and threaded rod and nut are provided with scale plate folder;Chute is provided with the pedestal, scale plate folder is slidably connected in chute by screw;Concentric scale line and scale plate are concentric.This patent is intended to provide a kind of concentricity auxiliary governor, efficiently and accurately to adjust the concentricity of cable extrusion mould.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to optical instrument field, more particularly to a kind of concentricity auxiliary governor.
Background technology
In mechanical processing industry, many places can have higher requirements to concentricity.By taking wires and cables industry as an example, insulation and
The extrusion of sheath has higher requirement to concentricity, and core shift is caused if concentricity is relatively low, it will influences the use peace of product
Complete and service life.Therefore, will be to bed die and core rod when most products are extruded between the bed die and core rod from mould
Adjusted with one heart, bed die is tried one's best with core rod concentricity high, the product core shift situation of extrusion just can be more preferable.
At present, the adjustment of mould concentricity is all hand-held bed die, then translates bed die, is constantly extruded in the process of translation exhausted
Edge material or protective cover material, then visually whether the wall thickness of Insulation Material or protective cover material is uniformly concentric to judge whether, this
During, it is necessary to repeatedly regulation can be only achieved promising result, the process of adjustment is often veryer long, it is necessary to extrude many Insulation Materials
Or protective cover material could finally judge its uniform wall thickness, therefore often material and semi-finished product will be caused greatly during adjusting
Waste, time and effort consuming;Also, it is only capable of same by range estimation and experience progress due to the benchmark of shortage reference during adjusting
The regulation of heart degree, therefore concentricity is not high.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of concentricity auxiliary governor, efficiently and accurately to adjust the same of cable extrusion mould
Heart degree.
Concentricity auxiliary governor in this programme, including pedestal, pedestal are cylindrical shape, and transparent quarter is provided with pedestal
Piece is spent, scale plate is circle, and scale plate is provided with concentric scale line, and scale plate and concentric scale line are concentric;Opened on the pedestal
There is the chute parallel with base axis, scale plate folder is slidably connected in chute, scale plate folder can be along parallel to base axis
Direction is slided, and scale plate is arranged on scale plate folder.
The technical principle of this programme and have the beneficial effect that:Base bottom is against to bed die one end of mould, translation pedestal bottom
End, while slip scale piece presss from both sides, and scale plate translated, slided on the axis direction of pedestal interior edge pedestal, observes on scale plate
Concentric scale line, make the circular hole on core rod(The hole is regarded as fixing circle)Overlapped with a certain concentric scale line on scale plate;Weight
After conjunction, keep pedestal and scale plate folder static, translate bed die, make the circular hole on bed die(The hole is regarded as movable circle)With on scale plate
Another concentric scale line overlap, now core rod and bed die are to reach concentric.
This programme only needs to ensure what is be conditioned using concentric scale line as the basis of reference adjusted with one heart, during regulation
Circular hole overlaps with the concentric scale line on scale plate, you can ensures concentricity, the concentricity height of the mould after adjustment.Meanwhile adjust
Need not extrude raw material during whole, thus will not consumption of raw material, waste will not be produced, and simple in construction, easy to use,
Improve the efficiency of concentricity regulation.
Scheme based on such scheme, the prioritization scheme one based on base case:Also include upper lid, upper lid detachably connects
Chuck top is connected on, convex lens are installed on upper lid.One end relative with bottom is top on pedestal, in use, depending on
Whether line is usually required to align with circular hole through the top observation concentric scale line of pedestal, and convex lens are installed in Chuck top, convex
Lens have amplification, and the alignment condition of concentric scale line can be more clearly observed by convex lens.On the other hand, when without conjunction
When the concentric scale line of suitable size can align with fixed circle, slidably scale plate, now the concentric scale line in convex lens into
As the change of size, density will occur, observe in convex lens and change in concentric scale line, now to change in convex lens after
Concentric scale line is the basis of reference adjusted with one heart, and sight is moved to directly over convex lens, same after changing in observation convex lens
Heart graduation mark, when observing that fixed circle aligns with the concentric scale line after a certain change, stop slip scale piece, and keep carving
It is static to spend piece, translates bed die, the movable circle on bed die is alignd with the concentric scale line after another change in convex lens, can also make
Bed die and core rod after regulation have very high concentricity.Therefore, the setting of convex lens can not only allow an operator to apparent
Observe the alignment condition of concentric scale line and circular hole, moreover it is possible to increase the scope of application of this adjuster, with suitable for more broad range
The concentricity regulation of mould interior, with different size Circular Aperture.Upper lid is detachably connected with Chuck top, is easy in dismounting
Lid.
Prioritization scheme two based on prioritization scheme one:The scale plate is aspherical mirror.It is aspherical be from lens centre to
The lens of consecutive variations occur for the curvature that lens are easy to, and aspherical mirror can make the imaging in lens have higher acutance and resolution
Rate.When whether being alignd using convex lens sem observation concentric scale line with circular hole, it is necessary to observe the concentric scale on scale plate simultaneously
Line and the circular hole below concentric scale line, because convex lens can only be focused on a point, otherwise the focus of convex lens is poly-
Jiao is in concentric scale line, otherwise focus on circular hole, such as when focusing on concentric scale line, the imaging for the circular hole seen
Relative to the fuzzyyer of concentric scale line.When scale plate is aspherical mirror, relative to conventional level crossing, circular hole can be allowed to exist
Acutance and the higher imaging of resolution ratio are formed on scale plate, now again by convex lens sem observation concentric scale line and circular hole in scale
During imaging on piece, can more clearly seeing concentric scale line clearly, whether the imaging with circular hole on scale plate is alignd, Jin Ergeng
Facilitate deciding on whether concentric scale line aligns with circular hole.Also, convex lens are usually spherical mirror, spherical mirror easily produces sphere
Aberration, cause light to converge to focus, so as to cause image blur, be unfavorable for accurate observation concentric scale line whether with circle
Align in hole.It when scale plate is aspherical mirror, can be advantageous to light collection to focus, and then effectively eliminate caused by convex lens
Spherical aberration, and then it is more beneficial for whether accurate observation concentric scale line aligns with circular hole.
Prioritization scheme three based on prioritization scheme one or prioritization scheme two any one:It is described to be detachably connected as screw company
Connect.Upper lid is fixed on pedestal by screw, prevents from covering the convex lens for coming off and breaking and install on lid, while screw connects
Connect the dismounting for also allowing for lid.
Prioritization scheme four based on prioritization scheme three:The pedestal side is provided with endless groove.Person easy to operation, which grabs, to be taken and prevents
It is sliding.
Prioritization scheme five based on prioritization scheme four:If the base bottom is provided with dry hole, magnetite is installed in hole.It is easy to
By pedestal by the magnetic-adsorption of magnetite on mould.
Prioritization scheme six based on prioritization scheme five:The Chuck top is provided with several inside boss, on boss
Illuminating lamp is installed, groove is also provided with the top of the pedestal, button cell and electric wire, electric wire connection button electricity are installed in groove
Pond and illuminating lamp.Because pedestal is cylindrical shape, therefore base interior normal daylight is dark, and illuminating lamp can shine in concentricity adjusting
Bright base interior.
Prioritization scheme seven based on prioritization scheme three:Threaded rod is fixed with the scale plate folder, threaded rod is slidably connected
The nut being engaged is installed in the chute on pedestal, on screw thread.Nut is typically mounted on threaded rod, by screwing spiral shell
Cap, scale plate can be pressed from both sides in the chute being fixed on pedestal.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of concentricity auxiliary governor of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematical top view of pedestal.
Fig. 3 is the bottom schematic view of pedestal.
Fig. 4 is upper lid schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is scale plate, scale plate folder, threaded rod, the scheme of installation of nut.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of bed die.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of core rod.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Pedestal 1, endless groove 101, chute 102, groove 103, boss 104, on
Lid 2, screw 201, convex lens 3, scale plate 4, concentric scale line 401, scale plate folder 5, threaded rod 6, nut 7, illuminating lamp 8, magnetic
Stone 9, bed die 11, movably justify 111, core rod 12, fixed circle 121.
Embodiment concentricity auxiliary governor is basic as shown in accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 5:Including pedestal 1 and upper lid 2, the side of pedestal 1
Face is provided with three endless grooves 101, and upper lid 2 is fixed on the top of pedestal 1 by screw 201, amplification is provided with upper lid 2
Convex lens 3, transparent scale plate 4 is installed in pedestal 1, scale plate 4 is aspherical mirror, and scale plate 4 is provided with concentric scale line
401, scale plate 4 is arranged on scale plate folder 5, and threaded rod 6 and nut 7 are provided with scale plate folder 6;The top of pedestal 1 is set
Four inside boss 104 are equipped with, illuminating lamp 8 is installed on each boss 104, the top of pedestal 1 is also provided with groove 103,
Button cell and electric wire, electric wire connection button cell and illuminating lamp 8 are installed in groove 103;Chute is provided with the pedestal 1
102, scale plate folder 5 is slidably connected in chute 102 by screw 201;Pedestal 1, concentric scale line 401, the three of scale plate 4 are same
The heart.
Generally as shown in Figure 6, the mechanism of core rod 12 is generally such as the institute of accompanying drawing 7 for the structure of the bed die 11 of cable processing mould
Show, movable circle 111 included on bed die 11, fixed circle 121 is included on core rod 12, it is necessary to the concentricity of regulation for movable circle 111 with
The concentricity of fixed circle 121.
The bottom of pedestal 1 is against on bed die 11, the magnetite 9 of the bottom of pedestal 1 adsorbs pedestal 1 close to the one of bed die 11
End, open illuminating lamp 8 and illuminate;Translation pedestal 1, while slip scale piece folder 5, make scale plate 4 in the axle of the interior edge pedestal 1 of pedestal 1
Line direction is slided, and is observed the concentric scale line 401 on scale plate 4 by the convex lens 3 on upper lid 2, is made the fixation on core rod 12
Circle 121 is overlapped with a certain concentric scale line 401 on scale plate 4, then the nut 7 on rotary screwing thread bar 6, and scale plate is pressed from both sides into 5
It is fixed on pedestal 1;Keep pedestal 1 static, adjust bed die 11, make movable circle 111 on bed die 11 with it is another on scale plate 4
Concentric scale line 401 overlaps, and now core rod 12 reaches concentric with bed die 11.
If the concentric scale line 401 without suitable size can align with fixed circle 121, release nut 7, slip scale piece 4,
Now the change of size, density will occur for the concentric scale line 401 in convex lens 3, then with concentric after change in convex lens 3
Graduation mark 401 is the basis of reference that adjusts with one heart, translational adjustment bed die 11, when movable circle 111 with it is in convex lens 3, changed
When a certain concentric scale line 401 afterwards aligns, stop slip scale piece 4, tightening nuts 7 fix scale plate folder 5 again, regulation
Bed die 11, now core rod 12 is to reach concentric with bed die 11.
During concentricity is adjusted, the scale plate 4 as aspherical mirror effectively increases movable circle 111 in scale plate
The acutance and resolution ratio being imaged with fixed circle 121, and the inherent spherical aberration of convex lens 3 is eliminated, allow an operator to
More clearly observe whether concentric scale line 401 aligns with movable circle 111 or fixed circle 121.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme
Excessive description., without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are implemented all without the influence present invention
Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as embodiment can be used for the content for explaining claim.
Claims (8)
1. concentricity auxiliary governor, including pedestal, it is characterised in that:Pedestal is cylindrical shape, and transparent quarter is provided with pedestal
Piece is spent, scale plate is circle, and scale plate is provided with concentric scale line, and scale plate and concentric scale line are concentric;Opened on the pedestal
There is the chute parallel with base axis, scale plate folder is slidably connected in chute, scale plate folder can be along parallel to base axis
Direction is slided, and scale plate is arranged on scale plate folder.
2. concentricity auxiliary governor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include upper lid, upper lid detachably connects
Chuck top is connected on, convex lens are installed on upper lid.
3. concentricity auxiliary governor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The scale plate is aspherical mirror.
4. according to the concentricity auxiliary governor described in any one of Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:It is described detachably to connect
It is connected in mode connects for screw.
5. concentricity auxiliary governor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The pedestal side is provided with endless groove.
6. concentricity auxiliary governor according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:If the base bottom is provided with dry hole,
Magnetite is installed in hole.
7. concentricity auxiliary governor according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The Chuck top is provided with several
Inside boss, illuminating lamp is installed on boss, groove is also provided with the top of the pedestal, button cell and electricity is installed in groove
Line, electric wire connection button cell and illuminating lamp.
8. concentricity auxiliary governor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Screw thread is fixed with the scale plate folder
Bar, threaded rod are slidably connected in the chute on pedestal, and the nut being engaged is provided with screw thread.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610392952.1A CN105856533B (en) | 2016-06-06 | 2016-06-06 | Concentricity auxiliary governor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610392952.1A CN105856533B (en) | 2016-06-06 | 2016-06-06 | Concentricity auxiliary governor |
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CN105856533A CN105856533A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
CN105856533B true CN105856533B (en) | 2018-02-13 |
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CN201610392952.1A Active CN105856533B (en) | 2016-06-06 | 2016-06-06 | Concentricity auxiliary governor |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108215125B (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2023-11-10 | 公元管道(天津)有限公司 | Pre-adjusting pipe core-shifting device |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2258658A1 (en) * | 1974-01-21 | 1975-08-18 | Coreci | Electronic regulator for two temperatures - has independent units concentrically arranged around common axis |
SU1812685A1 (en) * | 1991-01-24 | 1996-07-10 | Воронежский механический завод | Knife stack for cutter head |
CN202180366U (en) * | 2011-07-02 | 2012-04-04 | 江苏省江阴中等专业学校 | Embedded multifunctional adjustable backer |
CN203869980U (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-10-08 | 吉林省建研科技有限责任公司 | Auxiliary concentricity adjustment mechanism |
CN205674463U (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-11-09 | 重庆鸽牌电线电缆有限公司 | Concentricity auxiliary governor |
-
2016
- 2016-06-06 CN CN201610392952.1A patent/CN105856533B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2258658A1 (en) * | 1974-01-21 | 1975-08-18 | Coreci | Electronic regulator for two temperatures - has independent units concentrically arranged around common axis |
SU1812685A1 (en) * | 1991-01-24 | 1996-07-10 | Воронежский механический завод | Knife stack for cutter head |
CN202180366U (en) * | 2011-07-02 | 2012-04-04 | 江苏省江阴中等专业学校 | Embedded multifunctional adjustable backer |
CN203869980U (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-10-08 | 吉林省建研科技有限责任公司 | Auxiliary concentricity adjustment mechanism |
CN205674463U (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-11-09 | 重庆鸽牌电线电缆有限公司 | Concentricity auxiliary governor |
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CN105856533A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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