CN105116539A - Portable precision digital optical microscope - Google Patents

Portable precision digital optical microscope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105116539A
CN105116539A CN201510596610.7A CN201510596610A CN105116539A CN 105116539 A CN105116539 A CN 105116539A CN 201510596610 A CN201510596610 A CN 201510596610A CN 105116539 A CN105116539 A CN 105116539A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
optical microscope
lens
fixedly connected
imageing sensor
cover plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510596610.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
盖宏伟
王朋
张雨生
田文韬
武张健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Normal University
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Jiangsu Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Normal University filed Critical Jiangsu Normal University
Priority to CN201510596610.7A priority Critical patent/CN105116539A/en
Publication of CN105116539A publication Critical patent/CN105116539A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B21/00Microscopes
    • G02B21/36Microscopes arranged for photographic purposes or projection purposes or digital imaging or video purposes including associated control and data processing arrangements
    • G02B21/361Optical details, e.g. image relay to the camera or image sensor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B21/00Microscopes
    • G02B21/06Means for illuminating specimens
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B21/00Microscopes
    • G02B21/24Base structure
    • G02B21/26Stages; Adjusting means therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B21/00Microscopes
    • G02B21/34Microscope slides, e.g. mounting specimens on microscope slides
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B21/00Microscopes
    • G02B21/36Microscopes arranged for photographic purposes or projection purposes or digital imaging or video purposes including associated control and data processing arrangements
    • G02B21/362Mechanical details, e.g. mountings for the camera or image sensor, housings

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Microscoopes, Condenser (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a portable precision digital optical microscope and belongs to the technical field of digital optical microscopes. The micro lens of the digital optical microscope is a plano-convex lens with a short focal length. A CCD image sensor is fixed to an image sensor installing frame. The bottom of the image sensor installing frame is successively in threaded connection with an image sensor installing seat, an upper lens cylinder, a lower lens cylinder, and a lens seat. The bottom of a fine tuning knob is abutted against the top surface of a slide body sliding in a guide body. The top of a tension spring hangs over an upper spring pin fixedly connected with a guide body. The bottom of the tension spring hangs over a lower spring pin fixedly connected with a slide body. An LED lamp assembly, a sample glass slide, the micro lens, and the CCD image sensor are arranged in the same straight line. The digital optical microscope is small in size, light in weight, low in price, good in imaging, easy to establish and carry, capable of wirelessly transmitting pictures and accurately controlling a sample position, accurate in focusing, and especially suitable for being used under rigorous conditions of timely detection and outdoor investigation.

Description

A kind of Portable precise digit optical microscope
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Portable precise digit optical microscope, belong to digit optical microscope technical field.
Background technology
Optical microscope is a kind of simple, but is necessary imaging technique, is applicable to a lot of field, comprises medical diagnosis, bio-science and investigation of materials, and play indispensable effect.Although optical imagery is at rapid advances, state-of-the-art microscopy mode still needs complicated and expensive equipment, is not only difficult to use under the harsh conditions such as detection, field observation in time, and also limit their in vitro uses.But microscope requires also different under the environment of resource-constrained, these laboratories it is desirable that cost performance is high, compact conformation, lightweight, and suitably accurately and simple.Therefore a kind of trend is become for easy, cheap, small-sized microscopical research.Compared with conventional microscope, this kind of microscope mainly adopts the digital imaging device such as CCD, CMOS, and this is timely sharing information, long-term data of preserving provide guarantee, further promotes tele-medicine development.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of Portable precise digit optical microscope, this microscope answers size little, and cost is low, ensures microscopical image quality.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of Portable precise digit optical microscope, comprise the lenticule be arranged in lens mount and the Charge Coupled Device (CCD) imageing sensor receiving lenticule light signal, described lenticule adopts short focus plano-convex lens, described Charge Coupled Device (CCD) imageing sensor is fixed in imageing sensor erecting frame, and imageing sensor erecting frame adopts screw thread connection layout image-position sensor mount pad, upper lens drum, lower lens drum and lens mount successively downwards; Described lower lens drum is arranged on and covers on the upper cover plate of housing, and upper cover plate is provided with a LED switch through hole; The side of described housing is connected with fixed head and guide way successively, the top of guide way is provided with one and passes upper cover plate and the vernier adjustment knob seat be fixedly connected with upper cover plate, plane contact on the slide mass slided in the vernier adjustment knob lower end be threaded with vernier adjustment knob seat and guide way, the upper end of extension spring hangs on the upper spring pin that is fixedly connected with guide way, and the lower end of extension spring hangs on the lower spring pin that is fixedly connected with slide mass; Described slide mass is fixedly connected with an objective table, objective table is provided with the slidingtype sample stage that is placed sample slide (17), is provided with LED lamp component in the bottom of housing; Described LED lamp component, sample slide, lenticule and Charge Coupled Device (CCD) imageing sensor are arranged on straight line position.
Packing ring is provided with between described upper cover plate and housing.
Described objective table both sides are respectively equipped with the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.
Described slidingtype sample stage both sides are respectively provided with a sample slide pressing plate, and one end of slidingtype sample stage is provided with a sample stage handle.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the lenticule of this Portable precise digit optical microscope adopts short focus plano-convex lens, Charge Coupled Device (CCD) imageing sensor is fixed in imageing sensor erecting frame, and imageing sensor erecting frame adopts screw thread connection layout image-position sensor mount pad, upper lens drum, lower lens drum and lens mount successively downwards.The upper plane of the slide mass that the lower end in contact of vernier adjustment knob is slided in guide way, the upper end of extension spring hangs on the upper spring pin that is fixedly connected with guide way, and the lower end of extension spring hangs on the lower spring pin that is fixedly connected with slide mass.LED lamp component, sample slide, lenticule and Charge Coupled Device (CCD) imageing sensor are arranged point-blank.This microscope volume is little, lightweight, price is low, imaging is excellent, be convenient to build, carry, picture can wireless transmission, and sample position can accurately control, and focusing accurately, can use under the harsh conditions such as detection, field study in time, also can meet laboratory scientific research needs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure front elevation of Portable precise digit optical microscope.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure vertical view of Portable precise digit optical microscope.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cut-open view in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, imageing sensor erecting frame, 1a, data-interface, 1b, data line, 1c, Charge Coupled Device (CCD) imageing sensor, 2, imageing sensor mount pad, 3, upper lens drum, 4, lower lens drum, 5, lens mount, 5a, lenticule, 6, upper cover plate, 7, housing, 8, vernier adjustment knob, 8a, vernier adjustment knob seat, 9, fixed head, 10, upper spring pin, 10a, lower spring pin, 11, extension spring, 12, guide way, 13, slide mass, 14, objective table, 15, slidingtype sample stage, 16, LED lamp component, 17, sample slide, 18, first clamping plate, 19, second clamping plate, 20, sample stage is shaken hands, 21, sample slide pressing plate, 22, LED switch through hole.
Embodiment
Further details of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1,2,3 shows a kind of structural drawing of Portable precise digit optical microscope.
In figure, Portable precise digit optical microscope comprises the lenticule 5a be arranged in the lens mount 5 and Charge Coupled Device (CCD) imageing sensor 1c receiving lenticule 5a light signal.Lenticule 5a adopts short focus plano-convex lens.Charge Coupled Device (CCD) imageing sensor 1c is fixed in imageing sensor erecting frame 1, and imageing sensor erecting frame 1 adopts screw thread connection layout image-position sensor mount pad 2, upper lens drum 3, lower lens drum 4 and lens mount 5 successively downwards.
Lower lens drum 4 is arranged on and covers on the upper cover plate 6 of housing 7, and upper cover plate 6 is provided with a LED switch through hole 22.The side of housing 7 is connected with fixed head 9 and guide way 12 successively, the top of guide way 12 is provided with one and passes upper cover plate 6 and the vernier adjustment knob seat 8a be fixedly connected with upper cover plate 6, the lower end of the vernier adjustment knob 8 be threaded with vernier adjustment knob seat 8a to withstand on the slide mass 13 that slides in guide way 12 in plane, the upper end of extension spring 11 hangs on the upper spring pin 10 that is fixedly connected with guide way 12, and the lower end of extension spring 11 hangs on the lower spring pin 10a that is fixedly connected with slide mass 13.
Slide mass 13 is fixedly connected with an objective table 14, and objective table 14 both sides are respectively equipped with the first clamping plate 18 and the second clamping plate 19.Objective table 14 is provided with the slidingtype sample stage 15 that is placed sample slide 17, and slidingtype sample stage 15 both sides are respectively provided with a sample slide pressing plate 21, and one end of slidingtype sample stage 15 is provided with a sample stage handle 20.Be provided with LED lamp component 16 in the bottom of housing 7, lamp assembly 16, sample slide 17, lenticule 5a and Charge Coupled Device (CCD) imageing sensor 1c are arranged on straight line position.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, light source is LED light lamp group, and its arrangement is for some lamp holders are around middle lamp holder arrangement, and lamp group power supply supports dry cell and other form direct supplys, and controls light intensity by controlling electric current; Sample is controlled by a miniature one dimension displacement frame, and Z-direction is focused.Lenticule is plano-convex lens, and material is glass, is fixed by the screwed optical bench of skin.Image device is Charge Coupled Device (CCD) imageing sensor (CCD), conveniently operates, and CCD fixes (50mm) to lens distance, and also can adjust according to amplification needs, light emitting diode lamp holder is about 25mm apart from the distance of lens.
During use, hold sample stage handle 20, slidingtype sample stage 15 is hauled out, along draw-in groove, sample slide 17 is put into sample stage 15, then push sample handle 20, sample stage 15 is advanced in housing 7, open LED lamp component 16 power supply, rotary fine adjustment knob 8, until there is clearly image to show on computers.

Claims (4)

1. a Portable precise digit optical microscope, comprise the lenticule (5a) be arranged in lens mount (5) and the Charge Coupled Device (CCD) imageing sensor (1c) receiving lenticule (5a) light signal, it is characterized in that: described lenticule (5a) adopts short focus plano-convex lens, described Charge Coupled Device (CCD) imageing sensor (1c) is fixed in imageing sensor erecting frame (1), and imageing sensor erecting frame (1) adopts screw thread connection layout image-position sensor mount pad (2), upper lens drum (3), lower lens drum (4) and lens mount (5) successively downwards, described lower lens drum (4) is arranged on covers on the upper cover plate (6) of housing (7), and upper cover plate (6) is provided with a LED switch through hole (22), the side of described housing (7) is connected with fixed head (9) and guide way (12) successively, the top of guide way (12) is provided with one and passes upper cover plate (6) and the vernier adjustment knob seat (8a) be fixedly connected with upper cover plate (6), vernier adjustment knob (8) lower end be threaded with vernier adjustment knob seat (8a) and the upper plane contact of the middle slide mass (13) slided of guide way (12), the upper end of extension spring (11) hangs on the upper spring pin (10) that is fixedly connected with guide way (12), the lower end of extension spring (11) hangs on the lower spring pin (10a) that is fixedly connected with slide mass (13), described slide mass (13) is fixedly connected with an objective table (14), objective table (14) is provided with the slidingtype sample stage (15) that is placed sample slide (17), is provided with LED lamp component (16) in the bottom of housing (7), described LED lamp component (16), sample slide (17), lenticule (5a) and Charge Coupled Device (CCD) imageing sensor (1c) are arranged on straight line position.
2. a kind of Portable precise digit optical microscope according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with packing ring (6a) between described upper cover plate (6) and housing (7).
3. a kind of Portable precise digit optical microscope according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described objective table (14) both sides are respectively equipped with the first clamping plate (18) and the second clamping plate (19).
4. a kind of Portable precise digit optical microscope according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described slidingtype sample stage (15) both sides are respectively provided with a sample slide pressing plate (21), one end of slidingtype sample stage (15) is provided with sample stage handle (20).
CN201510596610.7A 2015-09-18 2015-09-18 Portable precision digital optical microscope Pending CN105116539A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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CN105116539A true CN105116539A (en) 2015-12-02

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106442324A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-02-22 昆明泰来光学科技开发有限公司 Multi-waveband LED reflected/transmitted illumination objective table
CN108459405A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-08-28 广西民族大学 A kind of novel simple microscope
CN108507861A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-09-07 潘存书 A kind of preparation of samples device for laser scanning co-focusing fluorescence microscope
CN110596878A (en) * 2019-10-14 2019-12-20 南京大学 Double-lens microscope system with ultra-short focal length

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006154239A (en) * 2004-11-29 2006-06-15 Olympus Corp Microscope
CN1888946A (en) * 2006-07-25 2007-01-03 浙江大学 Multifunction digital micro magnifier
CN201207099Y (en) * 2008-05-28 2009-03-11 南京信息职业技术学院 Digital microscope
US20100091101A1 (en) * 2008-10-14 2010-04-15 Yasushi Fujimoto Microscope for virtual-slide creating system
CN202837667U (en) * 2012-08-28 2013-03-27 桂林优利特医疗电子有限公司 Microscope focusing device
CN103631011A (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-03-12 吉林大学 Objective table device for rapidly focusing microscope
CN104166229A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-11-26 广州微点焊设备有限公司 Microscope focusing device
CN204028456U (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-12-17 广州微点焊设备有限公司 Focusing of microscope device
CN204229044U (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-03-25 神华集团有限责任公司 A kind of microscope
CN204964867U (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-01-13 江苏师范大学 Digital optical microscope of portable precision

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006154239A (en) * 2004-11-29 2006-06-15 Olympus Corp Microscope
CN1888946A (en) * 2006-07-25 2007-01-03 浙江大学 Multifunction digital micro magnifier
CN201207099Y (en) * 2008-05-28 2009-03-11 南京信息职业技术学院 Digital microscope
US20100091101A1 (en) * 2008-10-14 2010-04-15 Yasushi Fujimoto Microscope for virtual-slide creating system
CN202837667U (en) * 2012-08-28 2013-03-27 桂林优利特医疗电子有限公司 Microscope focusing device
CN103631011A (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-03-12 吉林大学 Objective table device for rapidly focusing microscope
CN104166229A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-11-26 广州微点焊设备有限公司 Microscope focusing device
CN204028456U (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-12-17 广州微点焊设备有限公司 Focusing of microscope device
CN204229044U (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-03-25 神华集团有限责任公司 A kind of microscope
CN204964867U (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-01-13 江苏师范大学 Digital optical microscope of portable precision

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106442324A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-02-22 昆明泰来光学科技开发有限公司 Multi-waveband LED reflected/transmitted illumination objective table
CN108459405A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-08-28 广西民族大学 A kind of novel simple microscope
CN108507861A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-09-07 潘存书 A kind of preparation of samples device for laser scanning co-focusing fluorescence microscope
CN110596878A (en) * 2019-10-14 2019-12-20 南京大学 Double-lens microscope system with ultra-short focal length
CN110596878B (en) * 2019-10-14 2021-11-16 南京大学 Double-lens microscope system with ultra-short focal length

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Application publication date: 20151202