A kind of machining equipment that can conveniently adjust gap
Technical field
The present invention relates to processing unit (plant) field, a kind of machining equipment that can conveniently adjust gap.
Background technology
For driving before and after machinery processing head and laterally driven there is widespread need.The mode often using orthogonal drive system to be overlapped mutually in more existing devices is carried out, and is i.e. driven to main with one, within another secondary driving is positioned at main driving.It is excessive that this mode easily causes processing head weight.Although and use the plug-type driving of roller can perform pair drive time drive system weight need not be applied on processing head, but, the gap between roller and processing head often to push-and-pull drive precision impact.Adjust gap and often bring the workload of complexity.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of machining equipment that can conveniently adjust gap, be used for overcoming drawbacks described above of the prior art.
nullA kind of machining equipment that can conveniently adjust gap according to the present invention,Including frame and can reciprocally be installed on the processing head in described frame in the longitudinal direction,Described processing head is provided with the chute cavity that fore-and-aft direction extends,Described chute cavity coordinates thus by described roller pushing means push-and-pull to adjust the position on the left and right directions being orthogonal to described fore-and-aft direction in order to roll with roller pushing means,Wherein,Described roller pushing means includes that the thread bush barrier part being rotatably installed on described frame is in order to move bar threaded engagement with screw thread,Described thread bush barrier part is by driving motor-driven rotation,Described screw thread moves bar with the pusher head of two circular cone section roller assemblies with setting symmetrical above and below and is removably secured and is connected,Described pusher head includes that the adjustment push-and-pull post that holds out against of oval cross section is removably secured is connected in order to move bar with described screw thread,Said two circular cone section roller assembly holds out against and adjusts the both sides up and down of push-and-pull post and be removably secured be connected with the described adjustment push-and-pull post that holds out against respectively described in being positioned at,Each described circular cone section roller assembly includes roller carrying force transferring part and circular cone section roller,Wherein,The conical surface of the circular cone section roller of in said two circular cone section roller assembly coordinates with the inclined-plane of the track pad being fixedly installed on inside described chute cavity and leaves the inclined-plane of convex extension part, outside of described chute cavity,The conical surface of another the circular cone section roller in said two circular cone section roller assembly coordinates with the inclined-plane of the convex extension part, outside of described chute cavity and leaves the inclined-plane being fixedly installed on the corresponding track pad inside described chute cavity,Described roller carrying force transferring part includes that one end adjusts one end of push-and-pull post and described screw thread moves bar and is removably secured and is connected and main body auxiliary section that medial surface coordinates with the described cylinder holding out against adjustment push-and-pull post with described holding out against,The other end of described main body auxiliary section is fixedly installed stopper section, location in order to coordinate with the described other end holding out against adjustment push-and-pull post,It is fixedly installed to be rotatably mounted the Roller Shaft of described circular cone section roller at the lateral surface of described main body auxiliary section,Thus,The rotating of described circular cone section roller allows described processing head to be guided the driving force that received of plate by the carrying being connected with described processing head and front and back drive motion,And the groove of described guiding plate and the described frame described driving motor of permission that is slidably matched drives described screw thread to move bar transverse translation thus drives described processing head side-to-side movement to adjust its horizontal Working position;Wherein, by holding out against adjustment push-and-pull post and described main body auxiliary section described in dismounting and moving the fixing of bar with described screw thread and be connected, described in hold out against and adjust push-and-pull post and can rotate thus the described circular cone section roller of said two circular cone section roller assembly is held out against;Be provided with the ball grooves that fore-and-aft direction extends on the lower surface of described groove, and ball be installed in described ball grooves, described ball in order to guide plate described in transmission, described guiding plate can be made to run up smooth and easy at fore-and-aft direction and right and left;On the left side of described frame, limit switch is installed, described limit switch is in order to limit the extreme position that described processing head runs to the right, when described processing head runs to the right and contacts described limit switch, described driving motor is the most out of service, thus avoids the shock of described processing head and described frame.
Due to have employed can with the inclined-plane of push-and-pull engaging groove synergistic circular cone section roller, therefore, when roller and groove have gap, it is possible to eliminate gap by being held out against towards both sides by two rollers, thus ensure to drive accuracy.Be there is the adjustment cylinder of oval cross section by setting, it is possible to carry out rotating by this adjustment cylinder and adjust this gap, operational approach.By by this cylinder, detachably and supporting member removably connects with push-and-pull stud, it is possible to ensure stability and the transmission of push-pull effort connected while convenient adjustment.By arranging the fixed retainer on described carrier, it is possible to this cylinder is realized location, to guarantee the position precision on push-and-pull direction while strengthening fastening force, it is to avoid cause the dimensional variations on push-and-pull direction because adjusting above-mentioned gap.Whole plant running is reliable, easy and simple to handle, it is possible to effectively to solve the problems of the prior art.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the machining equipment that can conveniently adjust gap of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the details enlarged diagram at the processing head position in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram holding out against adjustment push-and-pull post oval cross section in Fig. 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-3, the present invention is described in detail.
nullAccording to embodiments of the invention,A kind of machining equipment that can conveniently adjust gap,Including frame 8 and can reciprocally be installed on the processing head 9 in described frame 8 in the longitudinal direction,Described processing head 9 is provided with the chute cavity 90 that fore-and-aft direction extends,Described chute cavity 90 coordinates thus by described roller pushing means push-and-pull to adjust the position on the left and right directions being orthogonal to described fore-and-aft direction in order to roll with roller pushing means,Wherein,Described roller pushing means includes that the thread bush barrier part 82 being rotatably installed on described frame 8 is in order to move bar 83 threaded engagement with screw thread,Described thread bush barrier part 82 is driven rotation by driving motor 81,Described screw thread moves bar 83 with the pusher head of two circular cone section roller assemblies with setting symmetrical above and below and is removably secured and is connected,Described pusher head includes that the adjustment push-and-pull post 6 that holds out against of oval cross section is removably secured is connected in order to move bar 83 with described screw thread,Said two circular cone section roller assembly holds out against and adjusts the both sides up and down of push-and-pull post 6 and be removably secured be connected with the described adjustment push-and-pull post 6 that holds out against respectively described in being positioned at,Each described circular cone section roller assembly includes roller carrying force transferring part 7 and circular cone section roller 94,Wherein,The conical surface of the circular cone section roller 94 of in said two circular cone section roller assembly coordinates with the inclined-plane of the track pad 92 being fixedly installed on inside described chute cavity 90 and leaves the inclined-plane of convex extension part, outside 91 of described chute cavity 90,The conical surface of another the circular cone section roller 94 in said two circular cone section roller assembly coordinates with the inclined-plane of the convex extension part, outside 91 of described chute cavity 90 and leaves the inclined-plane being fixedly installed on the corresponding track pad 921 inside described chute cavity 90,Described roller carrying force transferring part 7 includes that one end adjusts one end of push-and-pull post 6 and described screw thread moves bar 83 and is removably secured and is connected and main body auxiliary section 73 that medial surface coordinates with the described cylinder holding out against adjustment push-and-pull post 6 with described holding out against,The other end of described main body auxiliary section 73 is fixedly installed stopper section 71, location in order to coordinate with the described other end holding out against adjustment push-and-pull post 6,It is fixedly installed to be rotatably mounted the Roller Shaft 72 of described circular cone section roller 94 at the lateral surface of described main body auxiliary section 73,Thus,The rotating of described circular cone section roller 94 allows described processing head 9 to be guided, by the carrying being connected with described processing head 9, driving force that plate 93 received and front and back drive motion,And the groove of described guiding plate 93 and the described frame 8 described driving motor 81 of permission that is slidably matched drives described screw thread to move bar 83 transverse translation thus drives the side-to-side movement of described processing head 9 to adjust its horizontal Working position;Wherein, by holding out against adjustment push-and-pull post 6 and described main body auxiliary section 73 described in dismounting and moving the fixing of bar 83 with described screw thread and be connected, the described adjustment push-and-pull post 6 that holds out against can rotate thus held out against by the described circular cone section roller 94 of said two circular cone section roller assembly, thus compressing is on each self-corresponding inclined-plane;Be provided with the ball grooves that fore-and-aft direction extends on the lower surface of described groove, and ball 89 be installed in described ball grooves, described ball 89 in order to guide plate 93 described in transmission, described guiding plate 93 can be made to run up smooth and easy at fore-and-aft direction and right and left;On the left side of described frame 8, limit switch 88 is installed, described limit switch 88 is in order to limit the extreme position that described processing head 9 runs to the right, when described processing head 9 runs to the right and contacts described limit switch 88, described driving motor 81 is the most out of service, thus avoids the shock of described processing head 9 and described frame.
Exemplarily or valuably, wherein, hold out against described in adjust push-and-pull post 6 and described main body auxiliary section 73 and move with described screw thread bar 83 fixing be connected by through described screw thread move bar 83 and described in hold out against and adjust push-and-pull post 6 and enter the fastening bolt in described main body auxiliary section 73 to be removably secured connection.
Valuably, in the inclined-plane of the inclined-plane of convex extension part, described outside and the track pad of inner side, with the corresponding roller conical surface from inclined-plane be used as protective effect under push-pull effort overload condition, it is to avoid there is overload and deformed damaged in the inclined-plane of roller and joint.
By use can with the inclined-plane of push-and-pull engaging groove synergistic circular cone section roller, therefore, when roller and groove have gap, it is possible to eliminate gap by being held out against towards both sides by two rollers, thus ensure to drive accuracy.Be there is the adjustment cylinder of oval cross section by setting, it is possible to carry out rotating by this adjustment cylinder and adjust this gap, operational approach.By by this cylinder, detachably and supporting member removably connects with push-and-pull stud, it is possible to ensure stability and the transmission of push-pull effort connected while convenient adjustment.By arranging the fixed retainer on described carrier, it is possible to this cylinder is realized location, to guarantee the position precision on push-and-pull direction while strengthening fastening force, it is to avoid cause the size on push-and-pull direction to become because adjusting above-mentioned gap.
Those skilled in the art can be clear and definite, without departing from the overall spirit of the present invention and design when, can make the various modification for above example.Within it each falls within protection scope of the present invention.The protection scheme of the present invention is as the criterion with claims appended hereto.