CN105855904B - A kind of machinery processing apparatus in convenient adjustment gap - Google Patents

A kind of machinery processing apparatus in convenient adjustment gap Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105855904B
CN105855904B CN201610393001.6A CN201610393001A CN105855904B CN 105855904 B CN105855904 B CN 105855904B CN 201610393001 A CN201610393001 A CN 201610393001A CN 105855904 B CN105855904 B CN 105855904B
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China
Prior art keywords
roller
circular cone
processing head
out against
cone section
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CN201610393001.6A
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CN105855904A (en
Inventor
范全有
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Anhui quanhao Aluminum Co., Ltd
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Zhuji Siboshen Electromechanical Equipment Design Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H25/00Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • F16H25/18Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
    • F16H25/20Screw mechanisms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices For Opening Bottles Or Cans (AREA)
  • Turning (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of machinery processing apparatus in convenient adjustment gap, including rack(8)And the rack can be reciprocally installed in the longitudinal direction(8)On processing head(9), the processing head(9)In be provided with anteroposterior direction extension sliding slot cavity(90), the sliding slot cavity(90)Coordinate to be rolled with roller pushing meanss so as to be pushed and pulled by the roller pushing meanss to adjust the processing head(9)Position on the left and right directions in the front-back direction is orthogonal to, wherein, the roller pushing meanss include being rotatably installed on the rack(8)Thread bush barrier part(82)To with screw thread mobile bar(83)Thread fitting.

Description

A kind of machinery processing apparatus in convenient adjustment gap
Technical field
The present invention relates to processing unit (plant) field, is specially a kind of machinery processing apparatus in convenient adjustment gap.
Background technology
Front and rear driving for mechanical device processing head and laterally driven there is widespread need.It is past in some existing devices Past to be carried out by the way of orthogonal drive system is overlapped mutually, i.e., based on a driving, another secondary driving is located at main driving Within.It is excessive that this mode be easy to cause processing head weight.Although and the plug-type driving of roller is used to perform secondary driving When drive system weight need not be applied on processing head, still, gap between roller and processing head often drives push-and-pull Precision impact.Often bring the workload of complexity in adjustment gap.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of machinery processing apparatus in convenient adjustment gap, for overcoming in the prior art Drawbacks described above.
A kind of machinery processing apparatus in convenient adjustment gap according to the present invention, including rack and in the longitudinal direction can The processing head being reciprocally installed in the rack, the sliding slot cavity of anteroposterior direction extension is provided with the processing head, The sliding slot cavity to rolled with roller pushing meanss coordinate so as to pushed and pulled by the roller pushing meanss with adjust it is described plus Position of the foreman on the left and right directions in the front-back direction is orthogonal to, wherein, the roller pushing meanss are included rotationally The thread bush barrier part of the rack is installed on to be driven with screw thread mobile bar thread fitting, the thread bush barrier part by driving motor Turn is moved, and the screw thread mobile bar is with having the pusher head of two circular cone section roller assemblies of setting symmetrical above and below removably It is fixedly connected, the adjustment that holds out against that the pusher head includes oval cross section pushes and pulls column to removably solid with the screw thread mobile bar Fixed connection, described two circular cone section roller assemblies positioned at the both sides up and down for holding out against adjustment push-and-pull column and respectively with it is described Hold out against adjustment push-and-pull column and be removably secured connection, each circular cone section roller assembly include roller carry force transferring part with And circular cone section roller, wherein, the conical surface of a circular cone section roller in described two circular cone section roller assemblies and fixation The inclined-plane for the track pad being arranged on the inside of the sliding slot cavity coordinates and leaves the oblique of the outside convex extension part of the sliding slot cavity Face, the outside of the conical surface and the sliding slot cavity of another circular cone section roller in described two circular cone section roller assemblies are convex The inclined-plane of extending portion coordinates and leaves the inclined-plane for the corresponding track pad being fixedly installed on the inside of the sliding slot cavity, the roller Carrying force transferring part includes one end and is removably secured with described one end for holding out against adjustment push-and-pull column and the screw thread mobile bar The main body auxiliary section that connection and medial surface coordinate with the cylinder for holding out against adjustment push-and-pull column, the other end of the main body auxiliary section Positioning stopper section is fixedly installed to coordinate with the other end for holding out against adjustment push-and-pull column, the outside of the main body auxiliary section It is fixedly installed to be rotatably mounted the Roller Shaft of the circular cone section roller, thus, the circular cone section roller at face Rotation allow the processing head by being oriented to the driving force and front and rear driving that plate received with the carrying that the processing head is connected Movement, and the straight slot for being oriented to plate and the rack is slidably matched and allows the driving motor to drive the screw thread to move Bar transverse translation is so as to drive the processing head side-to-side movement to adjust its horizontal Working position;Wherein, by dismantling the top Tight adjustment push-and-pull column is fixedly connected with the main body auxiliary section and with the screw thread mobile bar, described to hold out against adjustment and push and pull column It can rotate so as to which the circular cone section roller of described two circular cone section roller assemblies be held out against;The lower face of the straight slot On be provided with the ball grooves of anteroposterior direction extension, and ball is installed in the ball grooves, the ball is being driven described lead To plate, the guiding plate can be made to be run up in anteroposterior direction and right and left smooth;Installed on the left side of the rack Limit switches, the limit switch to limit the extreme position that the processing head is run to the right, when the processing head to the right When running and contacting the limit switch, the driving motor is just out of service, so as to avoid the processing head and the rack Shock.
As a result of can with push and pull engaging groove inclined-plane interact circular cone section roller, therefore, roller with When groove has gap, gap can be eliminated by the way that two rollers are held out against towards both sides, so as to ensure to drive accuracy.By setting The adjustment cylinder with oval cross section is put, which can be rotated and adjust this gap.By by the cylinder With pushing and pulling the stability and push away that stud is detachable and supporting member is detachably connected, and guarantee connects while can conveniently adjusting The transmission of pulling force.By setting the fixed retainer on the carrier, which can be realized and positioned, to strengthen tightly Gu ensuring to push and pull the position precision on direction while power, and avoid because adjusting above-mentioned gap causes the ruler pushed and pulled on direction Very little variation.Whole device is reliable, easy to operate, can effectively solve the problem that the problems of the prior art.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the machinery processing apparatus in the convenient adjustment gap of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the detail enlarged diagram at the processing head position in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram for holding out against adjustment push-and-pull column oval cross section in Fig. 2.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1-3, the present invention is described in detail.
According to an embodiment of the invention, a kind of machinery processing apparatus in convenient adjustment gap, including rack 8 and front and rear The processing head 9 that can be reciprocally installed on direction in the rack 8, anteroposterior direction extension is provided with the processing head 9 Sliding slot cavity 90, the sliding slot cavity 90 coordinates so as to being pushed away by the roller pushing meanss to be rolled with roller pushing meanss Draw to adjust position of the processing head 9 on the left and right directions in the front-back direction is orthogonal to, wherein, the roller promotes dress Put including be rotatably installed on the thread bush barrier part 82 of the rack 8 to 83 thread fitting of screw thread mobile bar, the spiral shell Line sleeve member 82 drives rotation, the screw thread mobile bar 83 and two conus portions with setting symmetrical above and below by driving motor 81 The pusher head of section roller assembly is removably secured connection, and the adjustment push-and-pull column 6 that holds out against that the pusher head includes oval cross section is used It is connected with being removably secured with the screw thread mobile bar 83, described two circular cone section roller assemblies hold out against adjustment positioned at described Push and pull the both sides up and down of column 6 and be removably secured and be connected with the adjustment push-and-pull column 6 that holds out against respectively, each the conus portion Section roller assembly includes roller carrying force transferring part 7 and circular cone section roller 94, wherein, described two circular cone section set of rollers Track pad 92 of the conical surface of a circular cone section roller 94 in part with being fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding slot cavity 90 it is oblique Face coordinates and leaves the inclined-plane of the outside convex extension part 91 of the sliding slot cavity 90, another in described two circular cone section roller assemblies The conical surface of one circular cone section roller 94 and the inclined-plane of the outside convex extension part 91 of the sliding slot cavity 90, which coordinate and leave fixation, to be set The inclined-plane of the corresponding track pad 92 of the inner side of sliding slot cavity 90 is placed in, the roller carrying force transferring part 7 includes one end With it is described hold out against adjustment push-and-pull column 6 one end and the screw thread mobile bar 83 be removably secured be connected and medial surface with it is described The main body auxiliary section 73 that the cylinder of adjustment push-and-pull column 6 coordinates is held out against, the other end of the main body auxiliary section 73, which is fixedly installed, to be determined Position stopper section 71 is consolidated to coordinate with the other end for holding out against adjustment push-and-pull column 6 at the lateral surface of the main body auxiliary section 73 Surely it is provided with to be rotatably mounted the Roller Shaft 72 of the circular cone section roller 94, thus, the circular cone section roller 94 Rotation allow the processing head 9 front and rear by being oriented to driving force that plate 93 received with the carrying that the processing head 9 is connected Powered motion, and the straight slot for being oriented to plate 93 and the rack 8 is slidably matched and allows the driving motor 81 to drive institute 83 transverse translation of screw thread mobile bar is stated so as to drive 9 side-to-side movement of processing head to adjust its horizontal Working position;Wherein, lead to Cross and adjustment push-and-pull column 6 is held out against described in dismounting be fixedly connected with the main body auxiliary section 73 and with the screw thread mobile bar 83, The adjustment push-and-pull column 6 that holds out against can be rotated so as to by the circular cone section roller 94 of described two circular cone section roller assemblies Hold out against, so as to oppress on corresponding inclined-plane;The ball grooves of anteroposterior direction extension are provided with the lower face of the straight slot, And ball 89 is installed in the ball grooves, the ball 89 can make the guiding plate to be driven the guiding plate 93 93 run up in anteroposterior direction and right and left it is smooth;Limit switches 88 are installed on the left side of the rack 8, it is described spacing Switch 88 is to limit the extreme position that the processing head 9 is run to the right, when the processing head 9 is run to the right and contacts the limit During bit switch 88, the driving motor 81 is just out of service, so as to avoid the shock of the processing head 9 and the rack.
Exemplarily or valuably, wherein, it is described hold out against adjustment push-and-pull column 6 with the main body auxiliary section 73 and with it is described Screw thread mobile bar 83 be fixedly connected as through the screw thread mobile bar 83 and it is described hold out against adjustment push-and-pull column 6 and enter described in Fastening bolt in main body auxiliary section 73 connects to be removably secured.
Valuably, in the inclined-plane of the track pad of the inclined-plane of the outside convex extension part and inner side, with the corresponding roller conical surface Mutually from inclined-plane be used as protective effect under push-pull effort overload condition, avoid roller and the inclined-plane of engagement that overload occurs and becomes Shape is damaged.
By using the circular cone section roller that can be interacted with pushing and pulling the inclined-plane of engaging groove, therefore, in roller and groove During with gap, gap can be eliminated by the way that two rollers are held out against towards both sides, so as to ensure to drive accuracy.Pass through setting Adjustment cylinder with oval cross section, which can be rotated and adjust this gap.By by the cylinder with Push-and-pull stud is detachable and supporting member is detachably connected, and ensures stability and the push-and-pull of connection while can conveniently adjusting The transmission of power.By setting the fixed retainer on the carrier, which can be realized and positioned, to strengthen fastening Ensure to push and pull the position precision on direction while power, avoid causing the size on push-and-pull direction because above-mentioned gap is adjusted Change.
Those skilled in the art can be clear and definite, can in the case of the overall spirit of the present invention and design is not departed from To make the various modifications for above example.It is each fallen within protection scope of the present invention.The protection scheme of the present invention It is subject to claims appended hereto.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of machinery processing apparatus in convenient adjustment gap, including rack(8)And in the longitudinal direction can be reciprocally It is installed on the rack(8)On processing head(9), the processing head(9)In be provided with anteroposterior direction extension sliding slot cavity (90), the sliding slot cavity(90)Coordinate to be rolled with roller pushing meanss so as to be pushed and pulled by the roller pushing meanss to adjust The whole processing head(9)Position on the left and right directions in the front-back direction is orthogonal to, wherein, the roller pushing meanss bag Include and be rotatably installed on the rack(8)Thread bush barrier part(82)To with screw thread mobile bar(83)Thread fitting, it is described Thread bush barrier part(82)By driving motor(81)Driving rotates, the screw thread mobile bar(83)With two with setting symmetrical above and below The pusher head of a circular cone section roller assembly is removably secured connection, and the adjustment that holds out against that the pusher head includes oval cross section pushes away Stay column(6)To with the screw thread mobile bar(83)Connection is removably secured, described two circular cone section roller assemblies are located at It is described to hold out against adjustment push-and-pull column(6)Both sides up and down and respectively with it is described hold out against adjustment push-and-pull column(6)The company of being removably secured Connect, each circular cone section roller assembly includes roller carrying force transferring part(7)And circular cone section roller(94), wherein, A circular cone section roller in described two circular cone section roller assemblies(94)The conical surface and to be fixedly installed on the sliding slot empty Chamber(90)The track pad of inner side(92)Inclined-plane coordinate and leave the sliding slot cavity(90)Outside convex extension part(91)It is oblique Face, another circular cone section roller in described two circular cone section roller assemblies(94)The conical surface and the sliding slot cavity(90) Outside convex extension part(91)Inclined-plane coordinate and leave and be fixedly installed on the sliding slot cavity(90)The corresponding track pad of inner side Plate(92)Inclined-plane, the roller carries force transferring part(7)Including one end adjustment push-and-pull column is held out against with described(6)One end and The screw thread mobile bar(83)It is removably secured connection and medial surface holds out against adjustment push-and-pull column with described(6)Cylinder coordinate Main body auxiliary section(73), the main body auxiliary section(73)The other end be fixedly installed positioning stopper section(71)To with the top Tight adjustment push-and-pull column(6)The other end coordinate, the main body auxiliary section(73)Lateral surface at be fixedly installed to rotatable Ground is installed by the circular cone section roller(94)Roller Shaft(72), thus, the circular cone section roller(94)Rotation allow institute State processing head(9)By with the processing head(9)Connected carrying is oriented to plate(93)The driving force that is received and front and rear driving fortune It is dynamic, and the guiding plate(93)With the rack(8)Straight slot be slidably matched and allow the driving motor(81)Driving institute State screw thread mobile bar(83)Transverse translation is so as to drive the processing head(9)Side-to-side movement is to adjust its horizontal Working position;Its In, by holding out against adjustment push-and-pull column described in dismounting(6)With the main body auxiliary section(73)And with the screw thread mobile bar(83) Be fixedly connected, it is described hold out against adjustment push-and-pull column(6)It can rotate so as to by described in described two circular cone section roller assemblies Circular cone section roller(94)Hold out against;The ball grooves of anteroposterior direction extension, and the ball are provided with the lower face of the straight slot Ball is installed in groove(89), the ball(89)To be driven the guiding plate(93), the guiding plate can be made(93) Run up in anteroposterior direction and right and left smooth;The rack(8)Left side on limit switches are installed(88), the limit Bit switch(88)To limit the processing head(9)The extreme position run to the right, when the processing head(9)Run to the right and connect Touch the limit switch(88)When, the driving motor(81)Just it is out of service, so as to avoid the processing head(9)With the machine The shock of frame.
2. a kind of machinery processing apparatus in convenient adjustment gap as claimed in claim 1, wherein, it is described to hold out against adjustment push-and-pull column (6)With the main body auxiliary section(73)And with the screw thread mobile bar(83)Be fixedly connected by through the screw thread mobile bar (83)And described hold out against adjusts push-and-pull column(6)And enter the main body auxiliary section(73)In fastening bolt come it is removably solid Fixed connection.
CN201610393001.6A 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 A kind of machinery processing apparatus in convenient adjustment gap Active CN105855904B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610393001.6A CN105855904B (en) 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 A kind of machinery processing apparatus in convenient adjustment gap

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CN201610393001.6A CN105855904B (en) 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 A kind of machinery processing apparatus in convenient adjustment gap

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CN105855904B true CN105855904B (en) 2018-04-17

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105855975B (en) * 2016-06-06 2018-01-05 石狮市川朗机械设计有限公司 A kind of machining equipment for conveniently adjusting gap

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2687323A1 (en) * 2012-07-19 2014-01-22 Korea Institute Of Machinery & Materials Variable machine tool capable of multi-axis machining
CN104440137A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-03-25 山东双轮埃姆科泵业有限公司 Small-workpiece machining workbench
CN204295374U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-04-29 成都市翻鑫家科技有限公司 A kind of multi-work piece rig
CN105397286A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-03-16 平阳县美旺针织品厂 Anti-vibration machining device with movable machining head
CN105855975A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-08-17 石狮市川朗机械设计有限公司 Mechanical machining equipment capable of conveniently adjusting gap

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2687323A1 (en) * 2012-07-19 2014-01-22 Korea Institute Of Machinery & Materials Variable machine tool capable of multi-axis machining
CN204295374U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-04-29 成都市翻鑫家科技有限公司 A kind of multi-work piece rig
CN104440137A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-03-25 山东双轮埃姆科泵业有限公司 Small-workpiece machining workbench
CN105397286A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-03-16 平阳县美旺针织品厂 Anti-vibration machining device with movable machining head
CN105855975A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-08-17 石狮市川朗机械设计有限公司 Mechanical machining equipment capable of conveniently adjusting gap

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Effective date of registration: 20180313

Address after: No. 67, Dongxing No. 1, Jiyang street, Zhuji City, Shaoxing, Zhejiang

Applicant after: Zhuji City Mechanical and Electrical Equipment Co. Ltd. Sibo Shen design

Address before: Shishi Hubin street of Quanzhou city in Fujian province had 362700 Kengrong Park end Yang No. 26

Applicant before: SHISHI CHUANLANG MACHINERY DESIGN CO., LTD.

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Effective date of registration: 20201126

Address after: Dongzhuang team, Zhujian village, Tianchang street, Tianchang City, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Anhui quanhao Aluminum Co., Ltd

Address before: No. 67, Dongxing No. 1, Jiyang street, Zhuji City, Shaoxing, Zhejiang

Patentee before: ZHUJI SIBOSHEN ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIPMENT DESIGN Co.,Ltd.