CN105855816A - Machining technology of large gear for transmission - Google Patents

Machining technology of large gear for transmission Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105855816A
CN105855816A CN201610363583.3A CN201610363583A CN105855816A CN 105855816 A CN105855816 A CN 105855816A CN 201610363583 A CN201610363583 A CN 201610363583A CN 105855816 A CN105855816 A CN 105855816A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
face
shaft hole
intermediate shaft
basis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610363583.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王磊磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Weifuda Precision Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Weifuda Precision Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Weifuda Precision Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Weifuda Precision Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610363583.3A priority Critical patent/CN105855816A/en
Publication of CN105855816A publication Critical patent/CN105855816A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • B23P15/14Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass gear parts, e.g. gear wheels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a machining technology of a large gear for a transmission. The machining technology comprises steps as follows: (1) forging of a blank; (2) rough machining; (3) boring of conical counter bores; (4) turning of chamfers of an intermediate shaft hole and the conical counter bores; (5) gear hobbing; (6) turning of chamfers of gear teeth; (7) heat treatment; (8) finish machining I; (9) finish machining II; (10) deburring through bench work; (11) gear shaving; (12) inspection and storage. With the adoption of the machining technology of the large gear for transmission, processes are simplified, a positioning datum is reasonable, different datum surfaces are selected in order through multiple processes, accurate and reliable positioning is realized, uniform allowance distribution is realized, and the machining precision is further guaranteed.

Description

A kind of processing technique of transmission gear wheel
Technical field
The present invention relates to the processing technique of a kind of actuating device, particularly to the processing technique of a kind of transmission gear wheel, Belong to plant equipment and manufacture processing technique field.
Background technology
Gear is the mechanical organ having tooth can engage transmitting movement and power continuously on wheel rim, plays biography in plant equipment Action is used.Transmission gear wheel is of paramount importance machine components in actuating device, it is necessary to assure reliability of gears is good, passes Dynamic stability, service life is long, but existing gear function is the most single, weares and teares more serious, use after working long hours Life-span is short, it is necessary to design one adds the convenient gear of lubricating oil, it is to avoid abrasion, extends service life of gear.Gear is come Saying except the gear teeth to be processed, also have other manufacturing procedures, such as boring, groove milling etc., these are required for ensureing gear health In the case of workpiece carried out rational clamping, rational procedure arrangement.
Summary of the invention
For the technical problem of above-mentioned existence, it is an object of the invention to: propose the high a kind of transmission of machining accuracy with big The processing technique of gear.
The technical solution of the present invention is achieved in that the processing technique of a kind of transmission gear wheel, including following Step:
(1) rough forging;
(2) roughing: A, on the basis of the B end end face and excircle of gear, rough turn A end face, bore boring intermediate shaft hole and flower Keyhole, made allowance 1.1 ~ 1.4mm;B, on the basis of the A end end face and intermediate shaft hole of gear, rough turn excircle configuration and B end Face, made allowance 1.1 ~ 1.4mm;
(3) boring cone shaped countersink: on the basis of the B end end face and intermediate shaft hole of gear, two symmetrical cones of boring on A end face Shape counterbore;
(4) car intermediate shaft hole and cone shaped countersink chamfering: on the basis of the B end end face and excircle of gear, car intermediate shaft hole Both sides chamfering, B end is 45 °, and A end is 15 °, 45 ° of chamferings of car cone shaped countersink;
(5) gear hobbing: on the basis of the B end end face and intermediate shaft hole of gear, carry out gear hobbing, shaving stock with chain digital control gear hobbing machine 0.09~0.12mm;
(6) wheel tooth chamfering: on the basis of the B end end face and intermediate shaft hole of gear, 45 ° of chamferings of the both sides of wheel tooth;
(7) heat treatment: surface hardening, makes hardness reach HRC47 ~ 52;
(8) polish one: on the basis of the A end end face and intermediate shaft hole of gear, fine turning outer circle and end face are to dimensional requirement;
(9) polish two: on the basis of the B end end face and excircle of gear, right boring intermediate shaft hole and splined hole, and A End end face is to dimensional requirement;
(10) pincers worker deburring;
(11) shaving: on the basis of the B end end face and intermediate shaft hole of gear, shaving is to reaching dimensional requirement;
(12) inspection warehouse-in.
Due to the utilization of technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has the advantage that
The processing technique of the transmission gear wheel of the present invention, operation simplifies, and positioning datum is reasonable, by multiple working procedure, orderly Choosing different datum levels, registration is reliable, and allowance balance is uniform, also ensure that the precision of processing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings technical solution of the present invention is described further:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the art work sheet of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The processing technique of a kind of transmission gear wheel of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
(1) rough forging;
(2) roughing: A, on the basis of the B end end face and excircle of gear, rough turn A end face, bore boring intermediate shaft hole and flower Keyhole, made allowance 1.1 ~ 1.4mm;B, on the basis of the A end end face and intermediate shaft hole of gear, rough turn excircle configuration and B end Face, made allowance 1.1 ~ 1.4mm;
(3) boring cone shaped countersink: on the basis of the B end end face and intermediate shaft hole of gear, two symmetrical cones of boring on A end face Shape counterbore;
(4) car intermediate shaft hole and cone shaped countersink chamfering: on the basis of the B end end face and excircle of gear, car intermediate shaft hole Both sides chamfering, B end is 45 °, and A end is 15 °, 45 ° of chamferings of car cone shaped countersink;
(5) gear hobbing: on the basis of the B end end face and intermediate shaft hole of gear, carry out gear hobbing, shaving stock with chain digital control gear hobbing machine 0.09~0.12mm;
(6) wheel tooth chamfering: on the basis of the B end end face and intermediate shaft hole of gear, 45 ° of chamferings of the both sides of wheel tooth;
(7) heat treatment: surface hardening, makes hardness reach HRC47 ~ 52;
(8) polish one: on the basis of the A end end face and intermediate shaft hole of gear, fine turning outer circle and end face are to dimensional requirement;
(9) polish two: on the basis of the B end end face and excircle of gear, right boring intermediate shaft hole and splined hole, and A End end face is to dimensional requirement;
(10) pincers worker deburring;
(11) shaving: on the basis of the B end end face and intermediate shaft hole of gear, shaving is to reaching dimensional requirement;
(12) inspection warehouse-in.
The processing technique of the transmission gear wheel of the present invention, operation simplifies, and positioning datum is reasonable, by multiple working procedure, has Sequence choose different datum levels, registration is reliable, and allowance balance is uniform, also ensure that the precision of processing.
Above-described embodiment, only for technology design and the feature of the explanation present invention, its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar will appreciate that present disclosure and is carried out, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this, all according to the present invention The equivalence that spirit is made changes or modifies, and all should contain within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. the processing technique of a transmission gear wheel, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) rough forging;
(2) roughing: A, on the basis of the B end end face and excircle of gear, rough turn A end face, bore boring intermediate shaft hole and flower Keyhole, made allowance 1.1 ~ 1.4mm;B, on the basis of the A end end face and intermediate shaft hole of gear, rough turn excircle configuration and B end Face, made allowance 1.1 ~ 1.4mm;
(3) boring cone shaped countersink: on the basis of the B end end face and intermediate shaft hole of gear, two symmetrical cones of boring on A end face Shape counterbore;
(4) car intermediate shaft hole and cone shaped countersink chamfering: on the basis of the B end end face and excircle of gear, car intermediate shaft hole Both sides chamfering, B end is 45 °, and A end is 15 °, 45 ° of chamferings of car cone shaped countersink;
(5) gear hobbing: on the basis of the B end end face and intermediate shaft hole of gear, carry out gear hobbing, shaving stock with chain digital control gear hobbing machine 0.09~0.12mm;
(6) wheel tooth chamfering: on the basis of the B end end face and intermediate shaft hole of gear, 45 ° of chamferings of the both sides of wheel tooth;
(7) heat treatment: surface hardening, makes hardness reach HRC47 ~ 52;
(8) polish one: on the basis of the A end end face and intermediate shaft hole of gear, fine turning outer circle and end face are to dimensional requirement;
(9) polish two: on the basis of the B end end face and excircle of gear, right boring intermediate shaft hole and splined hole, and A End end face is to dimensional requirement;
(10) pincers worker deburring;
(11) shaving: on the basis of the B end end face and intermediate shaft hole of gear, shaving is to reaching dimensional requirement;
(12) inspection warehouse-in.
CN201610363583.3A 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 Machining technology of large gear for transmission Pending CN105855816A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610363583.3A CN105855816A (en) 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 Machining technology of large gear for transmission

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610363583.3A CN105855816A (en) 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 Machining technology of large gear for transmission

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105855816A true CN105855816A (en) 2016-08-17

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610363583.3A Pending CN105855816A (en) 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 Machining technology of large gear for transmission

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105855816A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106392509A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-02-15 安徽远丰回转支承有限责任公司 Machining method for slewing bearing and bearing
CN108188672A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-06-22 盛瑞传动股份有限公司 A kind of gear ring process for machining
CN108747239A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-11-06 合肥银泉铸造有限责任公司 A kind of Gearmaking Technology
CN109366103A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-02-22 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 A method of for improving aeroengine rotor wheel disc machining accuracy
CN109570918A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-04-05 浙江坤博机械制造有限公司 A kind of processing technology of the middle abutment body of dieing machine

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6059898A (en) * 1998-05-01 2000-05-09 Dana Corporation Induction hardening of heat treated gear teeth
CN102501035A (en) * 2011-10-12 2012-06-20 南京金鑫传动设备有限公司 Quenching and tempering method in tooth punching process of gear with medium-hard tooth surface
CN102672440A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-09-19 重庆市江津区宏盛机械制造有限公司 Light rail output bevel wheel machining process
CN102699642A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-10-03 重庆市江津区宏盛机械制造有限公司 Process for machining rail traffic driven gear
CN102950433A (en) * 2012-10-27 2013-03-06 富莱茵汽车部件有限公司 Gear processing technology for gear pump
CN103707020A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-09 浙江浦江齿轮有限公司 Processing process of internal spline gear used in agricultural machinery equipment transmission case
CN103909390A (en) * 2014-03-12 2014-07-09 苏州锻压厂有限责任公司 Method for fabricating wind-driven generator gear
CN104759859A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-07-08 高灵军 Gear machining process
CN104959794A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-10-07 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 Method for machining large inner gear ring of wind turbine gear box

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6059898A (en) * 1998-05-01 2000-05-09 Dana Corporation Induction hardening of heat treated gear teeth
CN102501035A (en) * 2011-10-12 2012-06-20 南京金鑫传动设备有限公司 Quenching and tempering method in tooth punching process of gear with medium-hard tooth surface
CN102672440A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-09-19 重庆市江津区宏盛机械制造有限公司 Light rail output bevel wheel machining process
CN102699642A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-10-03 重庆市江津区宏盛机械制造有限公司 Process for machining rail traffic driven gear
CN102950433A (en) * 2012-10-27 2013-03-06 富莱茵汽车部件有限公司 Gear processing technology for gear pump
CN103707020A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-09 浙江浦江齿轮有限公司 Processing process of internal spline gear used in agricultural machinery equipment transmission case
CN103909390A (en) * 2014-03-12 2014-07-09 苏州锻压厂有限责任公司 Method for fabricating wind-driven generator gear
CN104759859A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-07-08 高灵军 Gear machining process
CN104959794A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-10-07 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 Method for machining large inner gear ring of wind turbine gear box

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李东和: "《机械制造技术基础》", 31 March 2016, 国防工业出版社 *
李保元等: "《现代机械制造工艺学原理及应用研究》", 30 June 2015, 中国水利水电出版社 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106392509A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-02-15 安徽远丰回转支承有限责任公司 Machining method for slewing bearing and bearing
CN106392509B (en) * 2016-09-26 2019-03-29 安徽远丰回转支承有限责任公司 A kind of processing method and bearing of pivoting support
CN108188672A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-06-22 盛瑞传动股份有限公司 A kind of gear ring process for machining
CN108747239A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-11-06 合肥银泉铸造有限责任公司 A kind of Gearmaking Technology
CN109570918A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-04-05 浙江坤博机械制造有限公司 A kind of processing technology of the middle abutment body of dieing machine
CN109366103A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-02-22 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 A method of for improving aeroengine rotor wheel disc machining accuracy

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Application publication date: 20160817

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