CN105854204A - Fire extinguishing pipeline system of motor vehicle - Google Patents
Fire extinguishing pipeline system of motor vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105854204A CN105854204A CN201610310569.7A CN201610310569A CN105854204A CN 105854204 A CN105854204 A CN 105854204A CN 201610310569 A CN201610310569 A CN 201610310569A CN 105854204 A CN105854204 A CN 105854204A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- motor vehicle
- programmable processor
- shower nozzle
- pipeline system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/07—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in vehicles, e.g. in road vehicles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a fire extinguishing pipeline system of a motor vehicle. The fire extinguishing pipeline system comprises a programmable processor, a fire extinguishing material storage tank, an engine radiator, a tire radiator, a fire hazard detector, an oil tank pressure sensor and an oil tank liquid level sensor, wherein the fire extinguishing material storage tank is connected with a conveying pipeline; a solenoid valve and a conveying pump are arranged on the conveying pipeline; the conveying pipeline is connected with a plurality of conveying branch pipes; the conveying branch pipes separately extend into an engine box, into the motor vehicle and to positions near tyres; and the end parts of the conveying branch pipes are connected with spray heads. The fire extinguishing pipeline system can detect a part which is liable to have a fire hazard, and can prevent the occurrence of the fire hazard, so that the fire can be intensively extinguished in a targeted manner, and the safety of staff further can be guaranteed, and therefore, the fire extinguishing pipeline system is of great significance on fire safety of the motor vehicle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to motor vehicle technical field of fire control, particularly relate to a kind of motor vehicle fire extinction pipeline system.
Background technology
Motor vehicle spontaneous combustion is the motor-vehicle accident often having generation, particularly in hot summer, because escape space is little,
The reasons such as mobility is strong and sudden, the frequency of motor vehicle fire increases year by year, and more than 80% vapour
Car fire all can cause vehicle scrapping, even car crash, owing to the reasons such as aging circuit cause wire short-circuiting to rise
Fire, local internal various power lines, the data wire etc. of gathering such as car hold, driver's cabin, cargo compartment, automobile simultaneously
Tire rubs with ground, and in driving process, temperature is too high is likely to cause spontaneous combustion, the motor vehicle of prior art
Typically equipped with fire extinguisher in boot, fire needs car owner first to take fire extinguisher then to the portion of catching fire when occurring
Position carries out ejecting extinguishing, so delays the optimal quality time of fire extinguishing, is carved with the danger of blast during motor vehicle,
When fire occurs simultaneously, if vehicle window car door closes, personnel are difficult to flee the scene, easily in the case of anxiety
Causing danger, inflammable position can not be detected and fire by the motor vehicle fire protection pipeline of prior art targetedly
Prevention, fire source can not be carried out when occurring concentrating high-effect fire-extinguishing by fire, and security against fire is poor, and efficiency is low,
There is many technological deficiencies.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of motor vehicle fire extinction pipeline
System, the position of easy breaking out of fire can be detected by this motor vehicle fire extinction pipeline system, sending out of fire preventing
Raw, fire extinguishing can be concentrated during breaking out of fire targetedly, additionally it is possible to guarantee the safety of personnel, for motor vehicle
Security against fire have highly important meaning.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of motor vehicle fire extinction pipeline system, bag
Include:
Programmable processor, is located at motor vehicle driving indoor, is used for receiving, processing and send signal；
Fire extinguishing material holding vessel, is located in boot, described fire extinguishing material holding vessel connecting conveying pipe road, described
Conveyance conduit is provided with magnetic valve and delivery pump, described magnetic valve and delivery pump and connects programmable processor；
Described conveyance conduit connects some conveying arms, and described conveying arm extends in engine box respectively, motor vehicle
In and tire near, the end of described conveying arm connects shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle in engine box is by engine shower nozzle
Switch control rule, the shower nozzle in motor vehicle has several, and is divided into two groups, and one group is cigarette sense shower nozzle, and one group is fire
Light sensation shower nozzle, described cigarette sense shower nozzle and flame sense shower nozzle are respectively by cigarette sense nozzle switch and flame sense nozzle switch control
System, the shower nozzle near tire is controlled by tire nozzle switch, described engine nozzle switch, cigarette sense nozzle switch
All it is connected with programmable processor with flame sense nozzle switch；
Engine radiator, is located in engine box, is connected with programmable processor；
Tyre heat dissipating, is located at the vicinity of each tire, is connected with programmable processor；
Fire detector, in being respectively arranged on engine box, in motor vehicle and near tire, with programmable processor
Connect；
Tank pressure sensing device and oil tank liquid level sensor, be located in fuel tank, and be all connected with programmable processor；
It is additionally provided with camera in described driver's cabin, touches display screen and acoustic-optic alarm, described camera, touch
Touch display screen and acoustic-optic alarm is all connected with programmable processor；
Described programmable processor is connected with battery.
Further, described fire detector includes Smoke Sensor, temperature sensor and flame sensor.
Further, the camera being located in motor vehicle, the personnel in harvester motor-car and fire are also included
Situation, described camera is provided around protective cover, and described camera connects programmable processor.
Further, also include that the vehicle window being connected with programmable processor drives motor and car door to drive motor, institute
Stating vehicle window drives motor and car door to drive motor to be respectively used to drive vehicle window and the unlatching of car door.
Further, described programmable processor is AT89C51 model single-chip microcomputer.
This motor vehicle is equipped with fire detector in engine box, in motor vehicle and near tire, can be at any time
Detect the temperature at these inflammable positions, smog and flame information, when the temperature detected in engine box is higher,
But when there is no smoke signal, first turn on engine radiator and dispel the heat, it is to avoid temperature is too high causes fire,
When smoke signal being detected, opens solenoid valve, delivery pump and engine shower nozzle, put out a fire；When detecting
When temperature near tire is too high, starts tyre heat dissipating and dispel the heat, it is to avoid breaking out of fire；When machine being detected
When having smoke signal in motor-car, illustrate that motor vehicle is in fire early period of origination, first control vehicle window and car door is opened
Opening, audible-visual annunciator is reported to the police, and occupant, away from scene of fire, opens cigarette sense shower nozzle and puts out a fire, when
When having flame signal in car, illustrate that fire is the most more serious, open flame sense shower nozzle and cigarette sense shower nozzle the most simultaneously,
Carry out concentrating fire extinguishing；It addition, be additionally provided with liquid level sensor and pressure sensor in fuel tank, fuel tank can be detected
Liquid level and pressure signal, when abnormal signal, show fuel tank leakage of oil, starts audible-visual annunciator and reminds, does
Good fire prevention.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect comprise that: this motor vehicle fire extinction pipeline system can be right
Easily the position of breaking out of fire detects, and the generation of fire preventing can be concentrated during breaking out of fire targetedly
Fire extinguishing, additionally it is possible to guaranteeing the safety of personnel, the security against fire for motor vehicle has highly important meaning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be further described:
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of motor vehicle fire extinction pipeline system that the present invention provides, including:
Programmable processor, is located at motor vehicle driving indoor, is used for receiving, processing and send signal；
Fire extinguishing material holding vessel, is located in boot, described fire extinguishing material holding vessel connecting conveying pipe road, described
Conveyance conduit is provided with magnetic valve and delivery pump, described magnetic valve and delivery pump and connects programmable processor；
Described conveyance conduit connects some conveying arms, and described conveying arm extends in engine box respectively, motor vehicle
In and tire near, the end of described conveying arm connects shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle in engine box is by engine shower nozzle
Switch control rule, the shower nozzle in motor vehicle has several, and is divided into two groups, and one group is cigarette sense shower nozzle, and one group is fire
Light sensation shower nozzle, described cigarette sense shower nozzle and flame sense shower nozzle are respectively by cigarette sense nozzle switch and flame sense nozzle switch control
System, the shower nozzle near tire is controlled by tire nozzle switch, described engine nozzle switch, cigarette sense nozzle switch
All it is connected with programmable processor with flame sense nozzle switch；
Engine radiator, is located in engine box, is connected with programmable processor；
Tyre heat dissipating, is located at the vicinity of each tire, is connected with programmable processor；
Fire detector, in being respectively arranged on engine box, in motor vehicle and near tire, with programmable processor
Connect；
Tank pressure sensing device and oil tank liquid level sensor, be located in fuel tank, and be all connected with programmable processor；
It is additionally provided with camera in described driver's cabin, touches display screen and acoustic-optic alarm, described camera, touch
Touch display screen and acoustic-optic alarm is all connected with programmable processor；
Described programmable processor is connected with battery.
Described fire detector includes Smoke Sensor, temperature sensor and flame sensor.
This motor vehicle fire extinction pipeline system also includes the camera being located in motor vehicle, in harvester motor-car
Personnel and fire condition, described camera is provided around protective cover, and described camera connects programmable processor.
This motor vehicle fire extinction pipeline system also includes that the vehicle window being connected with programmable processor drives motor and car door
Driving motor, described vehicle window drives motor and car door to drive motor to be respectively used to drive vehicle window and the unlatching of car door.
Described programmable processor is AT89C51 model single-chip microcomputer.
This motor vehicle is equipped with fire detector in engine box, in motor vehicle and near tire, can be at any time
Detect the temperature at these inflammable positions, smog and flame information, when the temperature detected in engine box is higher,
But when there is no smoke signal, first turn on engine radiator and dispel the heat, it is to avoid temperature is too high causes fire,
When smoke signal being detected, opens solenoid valve, delivery pump and engine shower nozzle, put out a fire；When detecting
When temperature near tire is too high, starts tyre heat dissipating and dispel the heat, it is to avoid breaking out of fire；When machine being detected
When having smoke signal in motor-car, illustrate that motor vehicle is in fire early period of origination, first control vehicle window and car door is opened
Opening, audible-visual annunciator is reported to the police, and occupant, away from scene of fire, opens cigarette sense shower nozzle and puts out a fire, when
When having flame signal in car, illustrate that fire is the most more serious, open flame sense shower nozzle and cigarette sense shower nozzle the most simultaneously,
Carry out concentrating fire extinguishing；It addition, be additionally provided with liquid level sensor and pressure sensor in fuel tank, fuel tank can be detected
Liquid level and pressure signal, when abnormal signal, show fuel tank leakage of oil, starts audible-visual annunciator and reminds, does
Good fire prevention.
The position of easy breaking out of fire can be detected by this motor vehicle fire extinction pipeline system, sending out of fire preventing
Raw, fire extinguishing can be concentrated during breaking out of fire targetedly, additionally it is possible to guarantee the safety of personnel, for motor vehicle
Security against fire have highly important meaning.
Above by embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, but described content has been only the preferable of the present invention
Embodiment, it is impossible to be considered the practical range for limiting the present invention.All according to the present patent application scope made equal
Deng change and improvement etc., within all should still belonging to the patent covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a motor vehicle fire extinction pipeline system, it is characterised in that including:
Programmable processor, is located at motor vehicle driving indoor, is used for receiving, processing and send signal；
Fire extinguishing material holding vessel, is located in boot, described fire extinguishing material holding vessel connecting conveying pipe road, described
Conveyance conduit is provided with magnetic valve and delivery pump, described magnetic valve and delivery pump and connects programmable processor；
Described conveyance conduit connects some conveying arms, and described conveying arm extends in engine box respectively, motor vehicle
In and tire near, the end of described conveying arm connects shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle in engine box is by engine shower nozzle
Switch control rule, the shower nozzle in motor vehicle has several, and is divided into two groups, and one group is cigarette sense shower nozzle, and one group is fire
Light sensation shower nozzle, described cigarette sense shower nozzle and flame sense shower nozzle are respectively by cigarette sense nozzle switch and flame sense nozzle switch control
System, the shower nozzle near tire is controlled by tire nozzle switch, described engine nozzle switch, cigarette sense nozzle switch
All it is connected with programmable processor with flame sense nozzle switch；
Engine radiator, is located in engine box, is connected with programmable processor；
Tyre heat dissipating, is located at the vicinity of each tire, is connected with programmable processor；
Fire detector, in being respectively arranged on engine box, in motor vehicle and near tire, with programmable processor
Connect；
Tank pressure sensing device and oil tank liquid level sensor, be located in fuel tank, and be all connected with programmable processor；
It is additionally provided with camera in described driver's cabin, touches display screen and acoustic-optic alarm, described camera, touch
Touch display screen and acoustic-optic alarm is all connected with programmable processor；
Described programmable processor is connected with battery.
Motor vehicle fire extinction pipeline system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fire is visited
Survey device and include Smoke Sensor, temperature sensor and flame sensor.
Motor vehicle fire extinction pipeline system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include being located at
Camera in motor vehicle, the personnel in harvester motor-car and fire condition, described camera is provided around
Protective cover, described camera connects programmable processor.
Motor vehicle fire extinction pipeline system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include with can
The vehicle window that programmed process device connects drives motor and car door to drive motor, and described vehicle window drives motor and car door to drive
Motor is respectively used to drive vehicle window and the unlatching of car door.
Motor vehicle fire extinction pipeline system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described able to programme
Processor is AT89C51 model single-chip microcomputer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610310569.7A CN105854204A (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | Fire extinguishing pipeline system of motor vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610310569.7A CN105854204A (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | Fire extinguishing pipeline system of motor vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105854204A true CN105854204A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=56630721
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610310569.7A Pending CN105854204A (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | Fire extinguishing pipeline system of motor vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105854204A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106310562A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-01-11 | 赵福田 | Device for preventing spontaneous combustion of vehicle |
| CN108144221A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-06-12 | 中国北方车辆研究所 | A kind of fire extinguishing component for tire |
| CN109432633A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-08 | 蒋承革 | A kind of automative automatic fire fighting |
| CN113923912A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-01-11 | 江苏珺瑶环境能源有限公司 | Environment early warning and emergency command system |
-
2016
- 2016-05-10 CN CN201610310569.7A patent/CN105854204A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106310562A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-01-11 | 赵福田 | Device for preventing spontaneous combustion of vehicle |
| CN108144221A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-06-12 | 中国北方车辆研究所 | A kind of fire extinguishing component for tire |
| CN109432633A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-08 | 蒋承革 | A kind of automative automatic fire fighting |
| CN113923912A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-01-11 | 江苏珺瑶环境能源有限公司 | Environment early warning and emergency command system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160817 |