CN105751835A - Car explosion proofing apparatus and method thereof - Google Patents
Car explosion proofing apparatus and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105751835A CN105751835A CN201410776662.8A CN201410776662A CN105751835A CN 105751835 A CN105751835 A CN 105751835A CN 201410776662 A CN201410776662 A CN 201410776662A CN 105751835 A CN105751835 A CN 105751835A
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- wheel
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Abstract
The invention relates to a car explosion proofing apparatus and a method thereof. A car comprises a car body, wheels and a shaft. The car explosion proofing apparatus comprises temperature sensors, at least two water storage tanks and a controller, wherein the quantity of the temperature sensors is same to the quantity of the wheels. Cooing water is arranged in each of the water storage tanks, the water storage tanks are arranged in positions at two sides of the car body, close to front and rear wheels, and each of the water storage tanks comprises a water pump switch and a rain sprinkler. Areas nearby the wheels are provided with the temperature sensors, and the temperature sensors monitor the ambient temperatures of the areas nearby the wheels in real time to obtain the tire temperatures of the wheels. The controller is connected to the temperature sensors through electrical communication in the shaft, and the controller acquires the tire temperatures of the wheels from the temperature sensors in real time, generates a control instruction when the tire temperatures of the wheels reach an early warning temperature to start the water pump switches on the water storage tanks, and controls the rain sprinklers to sprinkle cooling water in the water storage tank on the wheels to rapidly cool the wheels in order to prevent wheel tire bursting or natural accidents.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile safety protection system and method, especially with regard to a kind of vehicle explosion-proof device and method.
Background technology
According to media report, the annual summer lasting hot weather of entering causes automobile flat tire and incidents of spontaneous combustion frequently to occur, and brings huge loss to the lives and properties of human pilot.But, the principal element causing automobile flat tire and spontaneous combustion is hot weather, and tire accelerates tire flatulence of heat type pressurized with pavement friction and blows out and spontaneous combustion initiation vehicle accident.
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing, it is necessary to a kind of vehicle explosion-proof device and method is provided, it is possible to what preventing car caused because of hot weather blows out and incidents of spontaneous combustion generation.
The present invention provides a kind of vehicle explosion-proof device, and this automobile includes vehicle body, wheel and axletree.Described vehicle explosion-proof device includes and the temperature-sensitive sticker of wheel equal number, at least two storage tank and a controller.Wherein: each storage tank is built with cooling water and is arranged on the position near front and back wheel, the vehicle body left and right sides, described storage tank includes pump switch and shower head, shower head is connected on storage tank by described pump switch, and this pump switch is connected on described controller;The near zone of each wheel is provided with a temperature-sensitive sticker, and described temperature-sensitive sticker is used for the ambient temperature monitoring each wheel near zone in real time to obtain the tyre temperature of each wheel;Described controller is connected to temperature-sensitive sticker by the electrical communication in axletree, this controller for obtaining the tyre temperature of wheel in real time from temperature-sensitive sticker, judge whether the tyre temperature of each wheel reaches early warning temperature, when the tyre temperature of wheel reaches early warning temperature, produce control instruction and open the pump switch on storage tank, and control shower head and be sprayed on wheel by the cooling water in storage tank to make wheel fast cooling and blow out or natural accident preventing wheel.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of vehicle explosion-proof method, and this automobile includes vehicle body, wheel and axletree.The method comprising the steps of: installs on automobile and has and the temperature-sensitive sticker of wheel equal number, at least two storage tank and a controller, wherein, each storage tank is built with cooling water and is arranged on the position near front and back wheel, the vehicle body left and right sides, described storage tank includes a pump switch and shower head, shower head is connected on storage tank by described pump switch, this pump switch is connected on described controller, the near zone of each wheel is fitted with a temperature-sensitive sticker, described controller is connected to temperature-sensitive sticker by the electrical communication in axletree;Described temperature-sensitive sticker is utilized to monitor the ambient temperature of each wheel near zone in real time to obtain the tyre temperature of each wheel;Utilize described controller to obtain the tyre temperature of wheel in real time from temperature-sensitive sticker, and judge whether the tyre temperature of each wheel reaches early warning temperature;When the tyre temperature of described wheel reaches early warning temperature, described controller produces control instruction and opens the pump switch on storage tank, and controls shower head and be sprayed on wheel by the cooling water in storage tank and make wheel fast cooling to prevent automobile generation wheel from blowing out or natural accident.
Additionally, the near zone of each wheel is fitted with a barometer, each barometer is connected to temperature-sensitive sticker by the electrical communication in described axletree.When the tyre temperature of wheel reaches early warning temperature, utilize the tire pressure of described barometer detection each corresponding wheel, and the tire pressure of respective wheel is sent to controller.When the tyre temperature of wheel is higher than early warning temperature, described controller is additionally operable to judge the standard the tire pressure whether tire pressure of wheel is higher than wheel.When the tire pressure of wheel is higher than the standard tire pressure of wheel, described controller controls barometrical pressure regulator valve according to control instruction and the tire pressure of wheel is adjusted to normal standard tire pressure levels blows out accident preventing wheel.
Compared to prior art, cooling water in automobile water storage tank can be sprayed on wheel to make the wheel fast cooling of automobile by vehicle explosion-proof device and method of the present invention automatically, and utilize barometrical pressure regulator valve on automobile that the tire pressure of wheel is adjusted to normal tire pressure levels, to prevent automobile generation wheel from blowing out or natural accident.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the applied environment schematic diagram of vehicle explosion-proof device preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The controller that Fig. 2 is vehicle explosion-proof device of the present invention is arranged on the position view that car steering is indoor.
Fig. 3 is the position view that the controller of vehicle explosion-proof device of the present invention is arranged on body of a motor car.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of vehicle explosion-proof method preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Main element symbol description
Vehicle body 1
Driver's cabin 2
Wheel 3
Axletree 4
Automobile 10
Temperature-sensitive sticker 11
Barometer 12
Storage tank 13
Pump switch 130
Shower head 132
Controller 14
Detailed description of the invention
Consult shown in Fig. 1, be the applied environment schematic diagram of vehicle explosion-proof device preferred embodiment of the present invention.In the present embodiment, described vehicle explosion-proof device is arranged in automobile 10, and this automobile 10 includes vehicle body 1, driver's cabin 2, wheel 3 and axletree 4.Include in described axletree 4 and be mechanically fixed connection, this axletree 4 be mechanically fixed connection vehicle body 1, driver's cabin 2 can be connected to wheel 3 together with constitute automobile 10.In the present embodiment, the quantity of wheel 3 can be two, four, six, eight or more.Wheel 3 can be divided into front and back wheel, for instance, an automobile 10 can have two front-wheels and two trailing wheels.Described automobile 10 can be, but be not limited only to, the vehicle such as passenger traffic bus, heavy goods vehicle, oil truck, hazardous chemical articles for use special-purpose vehicle.
In the present embodiment, described vehicle explosion-proof device includes and the temperature-sensitive sticker 11 of wheel 3 equal number, barometer 12, at least two storage tank 13 and a controller 14.Described axletree 4 also includes electrical communication and connects, this electrical communication connects and can temperature-sensitive sticker 11, barometer 12 and controller 14 be linked together, so that the electrical connection that controller 14 can pass through axletree 4 carries out data communication each other with temperature-sensitive sticker 11 and barometer 12.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of temperature-sensitive sticker 11 is to be determined by the quantity of wheel 3, and the near zone of each wheel 3 is fitted with a temperature-sensitive sticker 11.Described temperature-sensitive sticker 11 is used for the ambient temperature of real-time monitoring wheel 3 near zone to obtain the tyre temperature of automobile 10, and the tyre temperature of wheel 3 is sent to controller 14 in real time.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of barometer 12 is also determined by the quantity of wheel 3, and the near zone of each wheel 3 is fitted with a barometer 12.When the tyre temperature of wheel 3 reaches early warning temperature, described barometer 12 is for detecting the tire pressure of each corresponding wheel 3, and the tire pressure of wheel 3 is sent to controller 14.Described early warning temperature is arranged according to the tyre model of automobile 10 by driver, for instance certain model tire can at-40 DEG C to 90 DEG C normal operation, then early warning temperature can be set to 90 DEG C by driver.
Described storage tank 13 may be mounted at any position place near wheel 3, vehicle body 1 left and right sides, as in figure 2 it is shown, the right side of vehicle body 1 is provided with a storage tank 13, similarly, can also be provided with a storage tank 13 in the left side of vehicle body 1.Each storage tank 13 includes pump switch 130 and shower head 132.Wherein, shower head 132 is connected on storage tank 13 by pump switch 130, and this pump switch 130 is connected on controller 14, so that controller 14 can control pump switch 130 and open and close.Cooling water it is equipped with in each storage tank 13, when the tyre temperature of wheel 3 is higher than early warning temperature, controller 14 controls pump switch 130 and opens storage tank 13, and be sprayed on wheel 3 by the cooling water in storage tank 13 by shower head 132, so that wheel 3 fast cooling is to prevent automobile 10 from occurring wheel to blow out or natural accident.
Described controller 14 connects to interconnect temperature-sensitive sticker 11 and barometer 12 by the electrical communication in axletree 4 and carries out data communication, such that it is able to make controller 14 obtain the tyre temperature of wheel 3 in real time from temperature-sensitive sticker 11, and obtain the tire pressure of wheel 3 from barometer 12.In the present embodiment, described controller 14 can be the data processor of a kind of programmed, for instance, microcontroller (MCU), microprocessor or other data process machine etc..When the tyre temperature of wheel 3 is higher than early warning temperature, this controller 14 can produce one for the too high alarm signal of the tyre temperature warning the driver's wheel 3 in driver's cabin 2, and produces the control instruction of a pump switch 130 for opening storage tank 13.When the tyre temperature of wheel 3 is higher than early warning temperature, this controller 14 can also judge that whether the tire pressure of wheel 3 is higher, for instance judges whether to be higher than the standard tire pressure of wheel 3.When the tire pressure of wheel 3 is higher, this controller 14 controls the pressure regulator valve of barometer 12 and tire pressure is adjusted to normal standard tire pressure levels blows out phenomenon preventing wheel.
In the present embodiment, described controller 14 may be mounted at any suitable location place in the driver's cabin 2 of automobile 10, it is also possible to installs any suitable location place of the vehicle body 1 of automobile 10.As in figure 2 it is shown, controller 14 is arranged in the driver's cabin 2 of automobile 10.As it is shown on figure 3, controller 14 is arranged on the vehicle body 1 of automobile 10.
Consult shown in Fig. 4, be the flow chart of vehicle explosion-proof method preferred embodiment of the present invention.In the present embodiment, the method is applied in automobile 10, it is possible to preventing car 10 is blown out and incidents of spontaneous combustion generation because of what hot weather caused.Described automobile 10 can be, but be not limited only to, the vehicle such as passenger traffic bus, heavy goods vehicle, oil truck, hazardous chemical articles for use special-purpose vehicle.
Step S41, temperature-sensitive sticker 11 monitors the ambient temperature of each wheel 3 near zone in real time to obtain the tyre temperature of each wheel 3.In the present embodiment, the quantity of temperature-sensitive sticker 11 is to be determined by the quantity of wheel 3.As in figure 2 it is shown, the near zone of each wheel 3 is fitted with a temperature-sensitive sticker 11, the tyre temperature of each wheel 3 detected in real time by this temperature-sensitive sticker 11.
Step S42, controller 14 obtains the tyre temperature of each wheel 3 from temperature-sensitive sticker 11.In the present embodiment, the tyre temperature of each wheel 3 detected is sent to controller 14 by temperature-sensitive sticker 11 in real time in real time.
Step S43, controller 14 judges whether the tyre temperature of each wheel 3 reaches early warning temperature.In the present embodiment, described early warning temperature can be arranged temperature value by driver according to the tyre model of automobile 10, for instance certain model tire can at-40 DEG C to 90 DEG C normal operation, then early warning temperature can be set to 90 DEG C by driver.If the tyre temperature of some wheel 3 reaches early warning temperature, then flow performing step S44;If the tyre temperature not having wheel 3 reaches early warning temperature, then flow process terminates.
Step S44, controller 14 produces an alarm signal and control instruction.The driver that described alarm signal sends to driver's cabin 2 is too high with the tyre temperature reminding wheel 3, and automobile 10 is it may happen that blow out or natural accident.The barometer 12 of described control instruction pump switch 130 and startup tire region for opening storage tank 13 detects tire pressure.
Step S45, controller 14 utilizes control instruction to open the pump switch 130 on storage tank 13, and control shower head 132 the cooling water in storage tank 13 is sprayed on wheel 3, so that wheel 3 fast cooling is to prevent automobile 10 from occurring wheel to blow out or natural accident.
Step S46, controller 14 utilizes control instruction to start the barometer 12 being arranged on automobile 10 tire region and detects the tire pressure of corresponding wheel 3, and obtains the tire pressure of corresponding wheel 3 from barometer 12.
Step S47, controller 14 judges whether the tire pressure of wheel 3 is above standard tire pressure, and this standard tire pressure can be set different atmospheric pressure values by driver according to the tire model of automobile 10.In the present embodiment, the tyre temperature of automobile 10 rise may result in tire because high temperature flatulence of heat type makes tire pressure higher the tire pressure that is above standard, consequently, it is possible to cause wheel to blow out or natural accident.The tire pressure if the tire pressure of some wheel 3 is above standard, performs step S47;The tire pressure if the tire pressure not having wheel 3 is above standard, then flow process terminates.
Step S48, controller 14 controls the pressure regulator valve of barometer 12 and the tire pressure of corresponding wheel 3 is adjusted to normal standard tire pressure levels to prevent wheel from blowing out.Such as, utilize the pressure regulator valve of barometer 12 that the tire pressure of automobile 10 is adjusted to the level value of standard tire pressure, blow out phenomenon preventing wheel.
Above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted, although the present invention being described in detail with reference to above preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, it is possible to technical scheme is modified or is equal to and replace the spirit and scope that should not depart from technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a vehicle explosion-proof device, installs in the car, and this automobile includes vehicle body, wheel and axletree, it is characterised in that described vehicle explosion-proof device includes and the temperature-sensitive sticker of wheel equal number, at least two storage tank and a controller, wherein:
Each storage tank is built with cooling water and is arranged on the position near front and back wheel, the vehicle body left and right sides, described storage tank includes pump switch and shower head, shower head is connected on storage tank by described pump switch, and this pump switch is connected on described controller;
The near zone of each wheel is provided with a temperature-sensitive sticker, and described temperature-sensitive sticker is used for the ambient temperature monitoring each wheel near zone in real time to obtain the tyre temperature of each wheel;And
Described controller is connected to temperature-sensitive sticker by the electrical communication in axletree, this controller for obtaining the tyre temperature of wheel in real time from temperature-sensitive sticker, judge whether the tyre temperature of each wheel reaches early warning temperature, when the tyre temperature of described wheel reaches early warning temperature, produce control instruction and open the pump switch on storage tank, and control shower head and the cooling water in storage tank is sprayed on wheel and makes wheel fast cooling to prevent automobile generation wheel from blowing out or natural accident.
2. vehicle explosion-proof device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the near zone of each wheel is fitted with a barometer, and each barometer is connected to temperature-sensitive sticker by the electrical communication in described axletree.
3. vehicle explosion-proof device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that when the tyre temperature of wheel reaches early warning temperature, described barometer is for detecting the tire pressure of each corresponding wheel, and the tire pressure of respective wheel is sent to controller.
4. vehicle explosion-proof device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that when the tyre temperature of wheel is higher than early warning temperature, described controller is additionally operable to judge the standard the tire pressure whether tire pressure of wheel is higher than wheel.
5. vehicle explosion-proof device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, when the tire pressure of wheel is higher than the standard tire pressure of wheel, described controller is additionally operable to control barometrical pressure regulator valve according to control instruction and tire pressure is adjusted to normal standard tire pressure levels to prevent from wheel from blowing out preventing wheel to blow out accident.
6. a vehicle explosion-proof method, is applied in automobile, and this automobile includes vehicle body, wheel and axletree, it is characterised in that the method comprising the steps of:
Automobile is installed and has and the temperature-sensitive sticker of wheel equal number, at least two storage tank and a controller, wherein, each storage tank is built with cooling water and is arranged on the position near front and back wheel, the vehicle body left and right sides, described storage tank includes pump switch and shower head, shower head is connected on storage tank by described pump switch, this pump switch is connected on described controller, the near zone of each wheel is fitted with a temperature-sensitive sticker, and described controller is connected to temperature-sensitive sticker by the electrical communication in axletree;
Described temperature-sensitive sticker is utilized to monitor the ambient temperature of each wheel near zone in real time to obtain the tyre temperature of each wheel;
Utilize described controller to obtain the tyre temperature of wheel in real time from temperature-sensitive sticker, and judge whether the tyre temperature of each wheel reaches early warning temperature;And
When the tyre temperature of described wheel reaches early warning temperature, described controller produces control instruction and opens the pump switch on storage tank, and controls shower head and be sprayed on wheel by the cooling water in storage tank and make wheel fast cooling to prevent automobile generation wheel from blowing out or natural accident.
7. vehicle explosion-proof method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the near zone of each wheel is fitted with a barometer, and each barometer is connected to temperature-sensitive sticker by the electrical communication in described axletree.
8. vehicle explosion-proof method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, the method further comprises the steps of: when the tyre temperature of wheel reaches early warning temperature, according to the tire pressure utilizing described barometer detection each corresponding wheel, and the tire pressure of respective wheel is sent to controller.
9. vehicle explosion-proof method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the method further comprises the steps of: when the tyre temperature of wheel is higher than early warning temperature, described controller judges whether the tire pressure of wheel is higher than the standard tire pressure of wheel.
10. vehicle explosion-proof method as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, the method further comprises the steps of: when the tire pressure of wheel is higher than the standard tire pressure of wheel, controls barometrical pressure regulator valve according to described control instruction and tire pressure is adjusted to normal standard tire pressure levels blows out accident preventing wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410776662.8A CN105751835A (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2014-12-15 | Car explosion proofing apparatus and method thereof |
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CN201410776662.8A CN105751835A (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2014-12-15 | Car explosion proofing apparatus and method thereof |
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CN105751835A true CN105751835A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
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CN201410776662.8A Pending CN105751835A (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2014-12-15 | Car explosion proofing apparatus and method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107933214A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-20 | 广东菲柯特电子科技有限公司 | Tire pressure and tire temperature monitoring method, electronic equipment, storage medium and system |
CN111907270A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-11-10 | 东风商用车有限公司 | Wheel cooling processing method, device, equipment and readable storage medium |
CN114454853A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-05-10 | 东风汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile brake cooling control device and control method |
-
2014
- 2014-12-15 CN CN201410776662.8A patent/CN105751835A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107933214A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-20 | 广东菲柯特电子科技有限公司 | Tire pressure and tire temperature monitoring method, electronic equipment, storage medium and system |
CN111907270A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-11-10 | 东风商用车有限公司 | Wheel cooling processing method, device, equipment and readable storage medium |
CN111907270B (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2021-08-06 | 东风商用车有限公司 | Wheel cooling processing method, device, equipment and readable storage medium |
CN114454853A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-05-10 | 东风汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile brake cooling control device and control method |
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Application publication date: 20160713 |
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