CN105852937A - Scalpel for department of thoracic surgery - Google Patents

Scalpel for department of thoracic surgery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105852937A
CN105852937A CN201610248449.9A CN201610248449A CN105852937A CN 105852937 A CN105852937 A CN 105852937A CN 201610248449 A CN201610248449 A CN 201610248449A CN 105852937 A CN105852937 A CN 105852937A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
scalpel
blade
knife
blood
handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610248449.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105852937B (en
Inventor
张伟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610248449.9A priority Critical patent/CN105852937B/en
Publication of CN105852937A publication Critical patent/CN105852937A/en
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Publication of CN105852937B publication Critical patent/CN105852937B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/3209Incision instruments
    • A61B17/3211Surgical scalpels, knives; Accessories therefor
    • A61M1/0023
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0613Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
    • A61N5/0624Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment for eliminating microbes, germs, bacteria on or in the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2202/00Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
    • A61M2202/04Liquids
    • A61M2202/0413Blood
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0658Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used
    • A61N2005/0661Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used ultraviolet

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a scalpel for the department of thoracic surgery. The scalpel comprises a scalpel handle, a scalpel head, a scalpel body, a first web pad, a sliding button and a controller, wherein the scalpel head is fixedly connected to one side of the scalpel handle, a scalpel blade is arranged at the bottom of the scalpel head and provided with sawtooth blade bodies, the sawtooth blade bodies are provided with blood sucking inlets, the scalpel body is fixedly connected to the other side of the scalpel handle, the first web pad is fixedly connected to one side of the scalpel body, a blood collecting sac is arranged inside the first web pad, an outlet plug is arranged on one side of the blood collecting sac, and a lithium battery is arranged inside the scalpel body. The blood sucking inlets are formed in two sides of the sawtooth blade bodies and are connected to the blood collecting sac through first guide tubes, and the sliding button is pushed and pulled through a guide rail to drive a plunger to reciprocate in a second guide tube to form negative pressure, and the blood collecting sac sucks blood from the blood sucking inlets, so that doctors can conveniently observe wound states during operations. The scalpel for the department of thoracic surgery is novel in design and integrates the sawtooth blade bodies on the blade to make the cutting edge sharper, so that hard tissues can be incised easily.

Description

A kind of chest surgery operating knife
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of armarium, particularly to a kind of chest surgery operating knife.
Background technology
Operation is the key factor determining therapeutic effect, and the main process performed the operation is then by scalpel incision, discrete group Knit and excise pathological changes.At present, the chest surgery operating knife used clinically is mainly made up of cutter hub and handle of a knife, and this scalpel is only Being suitable for Soft tissue cutting, and thoracic surgery generally requires and cuts bone, cartilage etc., this is accomplished by changing multiple use Tool, operate cumbersome, waste time and energy, add great work difficulty to medical worker, and in the process of cutting In, operative site is hemorrhage, causes doctor unsighted, it is impossible to observe the situation of cutting part in time, is delayed operating time, gives Patient and doctor cause puzzlement, and other scalpels, in order to solve problem above, add many parts, take up room and compare Greatly, when making scalpel use, troublesome poeration, simultaneously in narrow and small wound, it is difficult to operation, it is necessary to expansion wound, but this Sample will cause more major injury to patient.To this end, it is proposed that a kind of chest surgery operating knife.
Summary of the invention
Present invention is primarily targeted at a kind of chest surgery operating knife of offer, by sawtooth sword integrated in blade, simultaneously It is provided with mouth of sucking blood in sawtooth sword both sides, and mouth of sucking blood is connected to collect haematodocha by a conduit, by guide rail push-and-pull sliding button, Thus drive piston to move back and forth in No. two conduits, form negative pressure because No. two conduits are also connected with collection haematodocha, institute so that Collection haematodocha draw blood from mouth of sucking blood, can effectively solve the problem in background technology.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of chest surgery operating knife, including handle of a knife, cutter head, blade, tiger's jaw pad, sliding button and controller, described handle of a knife side Fixing connection cutter head, is provided with blade bottom described cutter head, described blade is provided with sawtooth sword, and described sawtooth sword is provided with mouth of sucking blood, institute Stating handle of a knife opposite side fixing connection blade, described blade side is fixing connects tiger's jaw pad, is provided with collection haematodocha inside described tiger's jaw pad, Described collection haematodocha side is provided with spout plug, is provided with lithium battery inside described blade, and described lithium battery one lateral circuit connects controller, Described controller one lateral circuit connects lamp switch, and described lamp switch one lateral circuit connects ultraviolet germicidal lamp, and described blade is provided with Guide rail, described slide connects sliding button, and fixing connection connecting rod bottom described sliding button, described connecting rod side is solid Fixed connection is positioned at the piston of No. two catheter interior, and described No. two conduit sides are fixing connects collection haematodocha, and described collection haematodocha passes through one Number conduit is connected to ductule, connects mouth of sucking blood bottom described ductule.
Further, described sawtooth sword accounts for the 2/3 of blade.
Further, described blade is provided with anti-slip veins.
Further, described ultraviolet germicidal lamp particular number is two groups, and is respectively arranged on handle of a knife both sides.
Further, described spout plug is provided with sealing ring.
Further, described sawtooth sword both sides are equipped with mouth of sucking blood.
Compared with prior art, there is advantages that by sawtooth sword integrated in blade, simultaneously at saw Land both sides are provided with mouth of sucking blood, and mouth of sucking blood is connected to collect haematodocha by a conduit, by guide rail push-and-pull sliding button, thus Driving piston to move back and forth in No. two conduits, form negative pressure, because No. two conduits are also connected with collection haematodocha, institute is so that collecting blood Capsule is draw blood from mouth of sucking blood, and in convenient operation, doctor observes wound situation, and lithium battery power supply makes ultraviolet germicidal lamp simultaneously Work, kills wound circumference antibacterial, prevents wound infection, and the present invention is novel in design, and simple to operate, all structures are all integrated in cutter Inside body, use of conveniently taking, save simultaneously and take up room, blade is integrated with sawtooth sword the edge of a knife can be made sharper, Run into hard tissue can also the most easily cut, convenient use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of chest surgery operating knife of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of a kind of chest surgery operating knife of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the cutter head structure schematic diagram of a kind of chest surgery operating knife of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the cutter head close-up schematic view of a kind of chest surgery operating knife of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the system structure connection diagram of sucking blood of a kind of chest surgery operating knife of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the side structure schematic diagram of a kind of chest surgery operating knife of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the tiger's jaw mat structure schematic diagram of a kind of chest surgery operating knife of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the spout plug structural representation of a kind of chest surgery operating knife of the present invention.
In figure: 1, handle of a knife;2, cutter head;3, blade;4, tiger's jaw pad;5, anti-slip veins;6, lamp switch;7, sliding button;8, lead Rail;9, ultraviolet germicidal lamp;10, controller;11, lithium battery;12, a conduit;13, No. two conduits;14, ductule;15, saw Land;16, blade;17, collection haematodocha;18, spout plug;19, sealing ring;20, piston;21, connecting rod;22, suck blood mouth.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below in conjunction with Detailed description of the invention, is expanded on further the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-8, a kind of chest surgery operating knife, including handle of a knife 1, cutter head 2, blade 3, tiger's jaw pad 4, sliding button 7 With controller 10, described handle of a knife 1 side is fixing connects cutter head 2, is provided with blade 16 bottom described cutter head 2, and described blade 16 is provided with Sawtooth sword 15, described sawtooth sword 15 is provided with mouth 22 of sucking blood, and described handle of a knife 1 opposite side is fixing connects blade 3, described blade 3 side The fixing tiger's jaw pad 4 that connects, described tiger's jaw pad 4 inside is provided with collection haematodocha 17, and described collection haematodocha side is provided with spout plug 18, described cutter Body 3 is internal is provided with lithium battery 11, and described lithium battery 11 1 lateral circuit connects controller 10, and described controller 10 1 lateral circuit connects Lamp switch 6, described lamp switch 6 one lateral circuit connects ultraviolet germicidal lamp 9, and described blade 3 is provided with guide rail 8, and described guide rail 8 slides Connecting sliding button 7, fixing connection connecting rod 21 bottom described sliding button 7, described connecting rod 21 side is fixed connection and is positioned at Piston 20 within No. two conduits 13, the fixing collection haematodocha 17 that connects in described No. two conduit 13 sides, described collection haematodocha 17 is by one Number conduit 12 is connected to ductule 14, connects mouth 22 of sucking blood bottom described ductule 14.
One chest surgery operating knife of the present invention, by sawtooth sword 15 integrated in blade 16, simultaneously in sawtooth sword 15 both sides It is provided with mouth 22 of sucking blood, and mouth 22 of sucking blood is connected to collect haematodocha 17 by a conduit 12, by guide rail 8 push-and-pull sliding button 7, from And drive piston 20 to move back and forth in No. two conduits 13, and form negative pressure, because No. two conduits 13 are also connected with collection haematodocha 17, Institute is so that collection haematodocha 17 draw blood from mouth 22 of sucking blood, and in convenient operation, doctor observes wound situation, and lithium battery 11 supplies simultaneously Electricity makes ultraviolet germicidal lamp 9 work, and kills wound circumference antibacterial, prevents wound infection, and the present invention is novel in design, simple to operate, Being integrated with sawtooth sword 15 on blade 16 can make the edge of a knife sharper, and running into hard tissue can also the most easily cut, convenient Use.
Wherein, described sawtooth sword 15 accounts for the 2/3 of blade 16, mainly uses sawtooth sword 15, when cutting it when cutting hard tissue With point of a knife during his soft tissue, meet difference and use environment.
Wherein, described blade 3 is provided with anti-slip veins 5, and anti-slip veins 5 is conveniently held and taken, firmly.
Wherein, described ultraviolet germicidal lamp 9 particular number is two groups, and is respectively arranged on handle of a knife 1 both sides, and two groups of ultraviolet kill Bacterium lamp 9 can kill the antibacterial of wound circumference without dead angle.
Wherein, described spout plug 18 is provided with sealing ring 19, and sealing ring 19 makes collection haematodocha 17 seal so that it is form negative pressure from suction Draw blood in blood mouth 22.
Wherein, described sawtooth sword 15 both sides are equipped with mouth 22 of sucking blood, and blood can quickly be inhaled by both sides mouth 22 of sucking blood Enter to collect in haematodocha 17, even if scalpel is when fly-cutting, it is also possible to blood absorption is clean.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these become Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and Equivalent defines.

Claims (6)

1. a chest surgery operating knife, including handle of a knife (1), cutter head (2), blade (3), tiger's jaw pad (4), sliding button (7) and control Device processed (10), it is characterised in that: the fixing cutter head (2) that connects in described handle of a knife (1) side, described cutter head (2) bottom is provided with blade (16), described blade (16) is provided with sawtooth sword (15), and described sawtooth sword (15) is provided with mouth of sucking blood (22), described handle of a knife (1) another Side is fixing connects blade (3), and described blade (3) side is fixing connects tiger's jaw pad (4), and described tiger's jaw pad (4) is internal is provided with collection blood Capsule (17), described collection haematodocha side is provided with spout plug (18), and described blade (3) is internal is provided with lithium battery (11), described lithium battery (11) one lateral circuits connect controller (10), and described controller (10) lateral circuit connects lamp switch (6), described lamp switch (6) One lateral circuit connect ultraviolet germicidal lamp (9), described blade (3) is provided with guide rail (8), described guide rail (8) be slidably connected slip by Button (7), described sliding button (7) bottom is fixing connects connecting rod (21), and described connecting rod (21) side is fixed connection and is positioned at two The piston (20) that number conduit (13) is internal, described No. two conduit (13) sides are fixing connects collection haematodocha (17), described collection haematodocha (17) being connected to ductule (14) by a conduit (12), described ductule (14) bottom connects mouth (22) of sucking blood.
A kind of chest surgery operating knife the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sawtooth sword (15) accounts for blade (16) 2/3.
A kind of chest surgery operating knife the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described blade (3) is provided with anti-slip veins (5).
A kind of chest surgery operating knife the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ultraviolet germicidal lamp (9) is concrete Quantity is two groups, and is respectively arranged on handle of a knife (1) both sides.
A kind of chest surgery operating knife the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described spout plug (18) is provided with sealing ring (19).
A kind of chest surgery operating knife the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sawtooth sword (15) both sides are equipped with Suck blood mouth (22).
CN201610248449.9A 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 A kind of chest surgery operating knife Expired - Fee Related CN105852937B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610248449.9A CN105852937B (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 A kind of chest surgery operating knife

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610248449.9A CN105852937B (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 A kind of chest surgery operating knife

Publications (2)

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CN105852937A true CN105852937A (en) 2016-08-17
CN105852937B CN105852937B (en) 2018-10-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113017781A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-25 郭亚鹏 Multifunctional scalpel for infant cardiac surgery
CN113081248A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-09 鹤壁市人民医院 Multifunctional hemostat for hepatobiliary surgery

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040030254A1 (en) * 2002-08-07 2004-02-12 Eilaz Babaev Device and method for ultrasound wound debridement
WO2008007890A1 (en) * 2006-07-10 2008-01-17 Medikan Co., Ltd. Facial bone surgery apparatus for medical
CN201920849U (en) * 2011-01-01 2011-08-10 郭桂娥 Cesarean scalpel
CN202151373U (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-02-29 宋玮 Novel surgical knife
CN202151374U (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-02-29 孙万利 Surgical knife for chest surgery
CN202458593U (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-10-03 宋全梅 Scalpel for caesarean operations in obstetrics and gynecology department
CN203195743U (en) * 2013-03-11 2013-09-18 谭兰燕 Surgical knife
CN203915017U (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-11-05 冯建明 Orthopaedic curet
CN205072969U (en) * 2015-08-03 2016-03-09 许赓 Chest surgery operating knife

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040030254A1 (en) * 2002-08-07 2004-02-12 Eilaz Babaev Device and method for ultrasound wound debridement
WO2008007890A1 (en) * 2006-07-10 2008-01-17 Medikan Co., Ltd. Facial bone surgery apparatus for medical
CN201920849U (en) * 2011-01-01 2011-08-10 郭桂娥 Cesarean scalpel
CN202151373U (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-02-29 宋玮 Novel surgical knife
CN202151374U (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-02-29 孙万利 Surgical knife for chest surgery
CN202458593U (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-10-03 宋全梅 Scalpel for caesarean operations in obstetrics and gynecology department
CN203195743U (en) * 2013-03-11 2013-09-18 谭兰燕 Surgical knife
CN203915017U (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-11-05 冯建明 Orthopaedic curet
CN205072969U (en) * 2015-08-03 2016-03-09 许赓 Chest surgery operating knife

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113017781A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-25 郭亚鹏 Multifunctional scalpel for infant cardiac surgery
CN113081248A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-07-09 鹤壁市人民医院 Multifunctional hemostat for hepatobiliary surgery

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Granted publication date: 20181026

Termination date: 20190420