CN105851962A - Production method of ultrafine whole Honghe purple yam flour - Google Patents

Production method of ultrafine whole Honghe purple yam flour Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105851962A
CN105851962A CN201610221811.3A CN201610221811A CN105851962A CN 105851962 A CN105851962 A CN 105851962A CN 201610221811 A CN201610221811 A CN 201610221811A CN 105851962 A CN105851962 A CN 105851962A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chinese yam
purple chinese
red river
temperature
red
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610221811.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭燕滨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honghe Tiandi Green Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Honghe Tiandi Green Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Honghe Tiandi Green Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Honghe Tiandi Green Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610221811.3A priority Critical patent/CN105851962A/en
Publication of CN105851962A publication Critical patent/CN105851962A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

A production method of ultrafine whole Honghe purple yam flour comprises the following steps: preprocessing fresh Honghe purple yam adopted as a raw material, cutting the purple yam, boiling the purple yam, carrying out low temperature slaking, carrying out dehydration drying, pre-crushing the dried purple yam, and carrying out low temperature ultrafine crushing to obtain the ultrafine Honghe purple yam flour with the fineness of 200-400 meshes. The ultrafine whole Honghe purple yam flour prepared in the invention can fully reserve various functional and nutritional components of Honghe purple yam.

Description

The preparation method of Red River purple Chinese yam ultramicro whole powder
Technical field
The invention belongs to biological processing technical field.
Background technology
Red River purple Chinese yam is a distinctive kind, has another name called Chinese yam, purple is transplanted, and is Dioscoreaceae (Diosco-reaceae), Dioscorea (Dioscorea) overgrowing property of draft plant, growth is planted in Yunnan Province of China and saves the domestic Yuanyang of Honghe, screen limit, the mountain of Jin Pingdengxian Between valley floor, in high mountain forest, be in wild and semi-wildization and plant.The geographical position special due to Honghe and weather conditions, make The anthocyanidin of Red River purple Chinese yam, Dioscin, polysaccharide function composition and dietary fiber, crude protein, starch nutrition component content are all Higher than other kind and plantation area so that Red River purple Chinese yam is becoming a kind of international medicine, food dual-purpose crop.But at present For exploitation and the deep processing and utilization of Red River purple Chinese yam, utilize the various functional of Red River purple Chinese yam to become with trophism the most comprehensively Part is all still blank.The eating method that Red River purple Chinese yam is general at present all eats as dish, and effective ingredient and biological utilisation are the lowest, The anthocyanidin of Red River purple Chinese yam, Dioscin, effect of polysaccharide function composition more can not be made to be played, therefore, to Red River Zi Shan Medicine carries out intensive processing, and the product of exploitation Red River purple Chinese yam functional food is the most necessary.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to fill up the blank of prior art, it is provided that one can be sufficiently reserved Red River purple Chinese yam various functional and battalion Nourish one's nature the preparation method of Red River purple Chinese yam ultramicro whole powder of composition.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The preparation method of Red River purple Chinese yam ultramicro whole powder, with fresh Red River purple Chinese yam as raw material, through pretreatment, cutting, boiling, Ripening at low temperature, dehydrate, precomminution, low-temperature submicron powder broken prepare fineness be 200 mesh~the ultra tiny Red River of 400 purposes purple Yam flour;Specifically comprise the following steps that
1) pretreatment: immerse in colour protecting liquid after fresh Red River purple Chinese yam is cleaned peeling;
2) cutting: pretreatment is cleaned qualified Red River purple Chinese yam raw material, is cut into the red of 5mm × 5mm~10mm × 10mm granularity River purple Chinese yam fourth;
3) boiling: using vapour cooking machine boiling Red River purple Chinese yam fourth, boiling temperature controls at 90~110 DEG C, digestion time 4~ 6min;
4) ripening at low temperature: exactly the Red River purple Chinese yam after boiling is the most quickly cooled down, then ripening at low temperature below-15 DEG C, Curing time is 5-7 days;
5) dehydrate: the Red River purple Chinese yam after ripening at low temperature processes is sent into hot blast high-pressure drying equipment and dehydrates, Baking temperature 50~80 DEG C, drying time 3~5h, to moisture content less than 7%;
6) precomminution: be dried qualified Red River purple Chinese yam disintegrating apparatus precomminution, obtain Red River purple Chinese yam powder;
7) low-temperature submicron powder is broken: Red River purple Chinese yam powder airslide disintegrating mill carries out low-temperature grinding, crushed work temperature 5 DEG C, Efflorescence, to 200 mesh~400 mesh, obtains ultra tiny Red River purple yam flour.
Quick cooling technique during ripening at low temperature of the present invention is first to be cooled down by normal-temperature water by well-done for employing Red River purple Chinese yam 1~2 minute, then the twice cooling technique of 1~2 minute is cooled down with frozen water.Described dehydrating is to use low temperature pressurization and alternating temperature Supercharging drying means is carried out, and the initial temperature dehydrated is 80 DEG C, 30 minutes drying times, and drying pressure is 1MPa;Mid-term Temperature is 65 DEG C, 60-120 minute drying time, and drying pressure is 1MPa;Receive coolant-temperature gage be 50 DEG C, drying time 60-120 Minute, drying pressure is 0.5MPa.Described colour protecting liquid is citric acid.
The present invention at least has the advantage that
(1) present invention uses ripening at low temperature technique, uses normal-temperature water cooling and frozen water to cool down twice the Red River purple Chinese yam after boiling Cooling technique, makes purple Chinese yam at short notice, reaches more preferable cooling effect, effectively reduces function in purple Chinese yam process Property composition and the loss of nutrition, remain the natural purple of product.
(2) dehydrating processing uses alternating temperature supercharging and low temperature high-pressure drying method to carry out, and improves the reconstitution rate of product, fabulous Remain color and the nutrition of product.
(3) use low-temperature airflow ultramicro grinding technique, increase the purple dissolubility of Chinese yam ultramicro whole powder product, adsorptivity, dispersiveness, Make product have interfacial activity, easily digest and assimilate, thus promote color, smell and taste and the nutrition of purple Chinese yam powder, improve purple Chinese yam complete The quality of powder, presents the special efficacy of Red River this peculiar kind of purple Chinese yam.
(4) the every technic index of strict control in preparation process, decreases the destruction of purple Chinese yam cell to greatest extent, makes purple mountain Medicine ultramicro whole powder free starch content is relatively low, can be reduced into the purple Chinese yam mashed potatoes that viscosity is relatively low after rehydration, maintains purple Chinese yam peculiar Local flavor, nutrition, color and mouthfeel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the process chart of the inventive method.
Detailed description of the invention
The preparation method of Red River of the present invention purple Chinese yam ultramicro whole powder is with fresh Red River purple Chinese yam as raw material, main through pre-place Reason, cutting, boiling, ripening at low temperature, dehydrate, precomminution, low-temperature submicron powder are broken etc., and step prepares fineness is 200 Mesh~400 purposes ultra tiny Red River purple yam flour.As it is shown in figure 1, specifically comprise the following steps that
1) the choosing of raw material: the Red River purple Chinese yam raw material gathered must be fulfilled for suitable full powder processing, best in quality, without pest and disease damage, Polluting without agricultural chemicals and microorganism, the key controlling to be to ensure that purple Chinese yam powder quality checked and accepted by purple Chinese yam raw material;
2) pretreatment: clean peeling with cleaning machine, uses circulating water to rinse, manually or mechanically scrapes off epidermis and mechanical wounding region, Immersing in colour protecting liquid after rinsing well, colour protecting liquid used is citric acid, it is possible to use other to meet the colour protecting liquid of food requirement;
3) cutting: qualified Red River purple Chinese yam raw material is cleaned in pretreatment, is cut into 5mm × 5mm~10mm with high speed dicer The Red River purple Chinese yam fourth of × 10mm granularity;
4) boiling: using vapour cooking machine boiling Red River purple Chinese yam fourth, boiling temperature controls at 90~110 DEG C, digestion time 4~ 6min.Digestion time strictly controls according to raw material type, is advisable so that raw material change is bright or raw material is the softest.Boiling is excessive, and nutrient damages Losing big, rehydration ability declines, and boiling is not in place, and impact cures, is dried and the mouthfeel of product, taste;
5) ripening at low temperature: after quickly cooling down the Red River purple Chinese yam after boiling exactly, places 5-7 in the environment of-15 DEG C My god, make the starch in purple Chinese yam, sugar part fully convert, thus improve the purple mouthfeel of Chinese yam product, taste;Quickly bosher Skill is first to be cooled down 1~2 minute by normal-temperature water by well-done for employing Red River purple Chinese yam, then cools down twice of 1~2 minute with frozen water Cooling technique;
6) dehydrate: the Red River purple Chinese yam after ripening at low temperature processes is sent into hot blast high-pressure drying equipment and dehydrates, be dried Temperature 50~80 DEG C, drying time 3~5h, to moisture content less than 7% (mass percent).Concrete dehydrating is to adopt Carrying out by alternating temperature supercharging and low temperature high-pressure drying method, the initial temperature dehydrated is 80 DEG C, 30 minutes drying times, is dried Pressure is 1.5MPa;Mid-term, temperature was 65 DEG C, 60-120 minute drying time, and drying pressure is 1MPa;Receiving coolant-temperature gage is 50 DEG C, 60-120 minute drying time, drying pressure is 1MPa.It is dried the initial blast that increases material to be allowed to soar not lump, contracting Short drying time;
7) precomminution: be dried qualified Red River purple Chinese yam disintegrating apparatus precomminution, obtain Red River purple Chinese yam powder;
8) low-temperature submicron powder is broken: Red River purple Chinese yam powder airslide disintegrating mill carries out low-temperature grinding, crushed work temperature 5 DEG C, Efflorescence, to 200 mesh~400 mesh, obtains ultra tiny Red River purple yam flour;
9) screening: ultra tiny Red River purple yam flour is sieved, obtains final products.Final products have good dissolubility, The strongest adsorptivity and many activity, and original flavor, former nutrition can be kept.
The inventive method device therefor, such as cleaning machine, high speed dicer, vapour cooking machine, cooling device, hot blast high-pressure drying Equipment, disintegrating apparatus, airslide disintegrating mill etc. all can use prior art device, it is possible to self design.
The Red River purple Chinese yam ultramicro whole powder that the present invention prepares except have Red River purple Chinese yam spleen-strengtheningporridge, nourishing the stomach, kidney-nourishing, tonifying Qi, Outside rich in multiple efficacies such as anthocyanidin, Dioscin, polysaccharide, also there is good interfacial activity, easily digest and assimilate, nutrition Composition enriches, and color, smell and taste are all good.Red River purple Chinese yam ultramicro whole powder can add cake, candy, jelly, really to as raw-food material In the numerous food such as sauce, ice cream, Yoghourt, increase the nutrition of food, promote the color, smell and taste of food, improve the quality of food, The kind of abundant food.In view of the dissolubility of Red River purple Chinese yam ultramicro whole powder, adsorptivity, good dispersion, easily digest and assimilate, Therefore can as fat-reducing healthy food, diabetes patient's special healthy food, healthy elder food, health food, condensed food and Food of special nutrients.

Claims (4)

1. the preparation method of Red River purple Chinese yam ultramicro whole powder, it is characterised in that with fresh Red River purple Chinese yam as raw material, through pre-place Reason, cutting, boiling, ripening at low temperature, dehydrate, precomminution, the broken fineness for preparing of low-temperature submicron powder are 200 mesh~400 Purpose ultra tiny Red River purple yam flour;Specifically comprise the following steps that
1) pretreatment: immerse in colour protecting liquid after fresh Red River purple Chinese yam is cleaned peeling;
2) cutting: pretreatment is cleaned qualified Red River purple Chinese yam raw material, is cut into the red of 5mm × 5mm~10mm × 10mm granularity River purple Chinese yam fourth;
3) boiling: using vapour cooking machine boiling Red River purple Chinese yam fourth, boiling temperature controls at 90~110 DEG C, digestion time 4~ 6min;
4) ripening at low temperature: exactly the Red River purple Chinese yam after boiling is the most quickly cooled down, then ripening at low temperature below-15 DEG C, Curing time is 5-7 days;
5) dehydrate: the Red River purple Chinese yam after ripening at low temperature processes is sent into hot blast high-pressure drying equipment and dehydrates, Baking temperature 50~80 DEG C, drying time 3~5h, to moisture content less than 7%;
6) precomminution: be dried qualified Red River purple Chinese yam disintegrating apparatus precomminution, obtain Red River purple Chinese yam powder;
7) low-temperature submicron powder is broken: Red River purple Chinese yam powder airslide disintegrating mill carries out low-temperature grinding, crushed work temperature 5 DEG C, Efflorescence, to 200 mesh~400 mesh, obtains ultra tiny Red River purple yam flour.
The preparation method of Red River the most according to claim 1 purple Chinese yam ultramicro whole powder, it is characterised in that described ripening at low temperature Time quick cooling technique be that well-done for employing Red River purple Chinese yam is first cooled down 1~2 minute by normal-temperature water, then cool down with frozen water The twice cooling technique of 1~2 minute.
The preparation method of Red River the most according to claim 1 purple Chinese yam ultramicro whole powder, it is characterised in that described in dehydrate Being to use low temperature pressurization and alternating temperature supercharging drying means to carry out, the initial temperature dehydrated is 80 DEG C, 30 minutes drying times, Drying pressure is 1.5MPa;Mid-term, temperature was 65 DEG C, 60-120 minute drying time, and drying pressure is 1MPa;Receive coolant-temperature gage Being 50 DEG C, 60-120 minute drying time, drying pressure is 1MPa.
The preparation method of Red River the most according to claim 1 purple Chinese yam ultramicro whole powder, it is characterised in that described colour protecting liquid is Citric acid.
CN201610221811.3A 2016-04-11 2016-04-11 Production method of ultrafine whole Honghe purple yam flour Pending CN105851962A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610221811.3A CN105851962A (en) 2016-04-11 2016-04-11 Production method of ultrafine whole Honghe purple yam flour

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610221811.3A CN105851962A (en) 2016-04-11 2016-04-11 Production method of ultrafine whole Honghe purple yam flour

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105851962A true CN105851962A (en) 2016-08-17

Family

ID=56637375

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610221811.3A Pending CN105851962A (en) 2016-04-11 2016-04-11 Production method of ultrafine whole Honghe purple yam flour

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105851962A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107897682A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-04-13 红河天第绿色产业有限公司 A kind of instant Hani Terrace red rice powder and preparation method thereof
CN108041450A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-18 红河天第绿色产业有限公司 A kind of instant Red River purple yam flour and preparation method thereof
CN109497237A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-03-22 麻栗坡县地力利农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of purple Chinese yam tea and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1111101A (en) * 1994-05-04 1995-11-08 周有维 Method for producing superfine powder of Chinese yam
CN1443476A (en) * 2003-03-05 2003-09-24 中国农业大学 Chinese yam product and its preparation method
CN103859321A (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-06-18 河南科技大学 Preparation method for freeze-dried Chinese yam superfine micro-powder

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1111101A (en) * 1994-05-04 1995-11-08 周有维 Method for producing superfine powder of Chinese yam
CN1443476A (en) * 2003-03-05 2003-09-24 中国农业大学 Chinese yam product and its preparation method
CN103859321A (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-06-18 河南科技大学 Preparation method for freeze-dried Chinese yam superfine micro-powder

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
林光美: "《中国南方特用作物》", 30 December 2009, 厦门大学出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107897682A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-04-13 红河天第绿色产业有限公司 A kind of instant Hani Terrace red rice powder and preparation method thereof
CN108041450A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-18 红河天第绿色产业有限公司 A kind of instant Red River purple yam flour and preparation method thereof
CN109497237A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-03-22 麻栗坡县地力利农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of purple Chinese yam tea and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103999917B (en) A kind of lung-moistening tea biscuit and processing method thereof
CN103999915B (en) A kind of lotus sweet gale biscuit and processing method thereof
CN102669666A (en) Chinese date slices and production method thereof
CN104872581A (en) Potato raw flour preparing process by vacuum drying method
CN104366482B (en) A kind of preparation method of radix cynanchi bungei powder of probiotics fermention
CN103535593A (en) Mandulapalka flour and preparation method thereof
CN104585570A (en) Preparation method for brachybotrys jam powder
CN105851962A (en) Production method of ultrafine whole Honghe purple yam flour
CN104026427A (en) Processing method of purple sweet potato sauce
CN103999914B (en) A kind of fragrant peppery hawthorn biscuits and processing method thereof
CN107198222A (en) A kind of preparation method of the special sweet potato noodles of spicy soup
CN103999918A (en) Red bean-coix lacryma-jobi biscuit and processing method thereof
CN108041450A (en) A kind of instant Red River purple yam flour and preparation method thereof
CN105360943A (en) Non-fried instant noodles with flavor of hams
CN103891835B (en) Cookie made of canna edulis ker and bananas and making method thereof
CN105309632A (en) Walnut dreg-Chinese yam nutrient bean curd and making method thereof
CN104705644A (en) Potato nutritive rice and preparation method thereof
CN100521966C (en) Nutritious green rice mixed with fruits and vegetables
CN109090327B (en) Method for shortening production cycle of preserved tangerine peels and improving taste by using biological enzyme preparation
CN107568709A (en) A kind of preparation method of fruity vermicelli
CN107373008A (en) A kind of preparation method for the ice cream that powder is reconstituted rich in brown rice
CN101912088A (en) Method for preparing mixed bean dried noodles
KR101173156B1 (en) Method of making acorn noodle and acorn noodle
CN105533462A (en) Highland barley flavored beef jerky with barley fragrance and preparation method of highland barley flavored beef jerky
CN101496564B (en) Technique for making areca taro modified starch

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160817