CN105839862B - Roof system, occlus-roof layer structure and slide fastener - Google Patents

Roof system, occlus-roof layer structure and slide fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105839862B
CN105839862B CN201610305388.5A CN201610305388A CN105839862B CN 105839862 B CN105839862 B CN 105839862B CN 201610305388 A CN201610305388 A CN 201610305388A CN 105839862 B CN105839862 B CN 105839862B
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China
Prior art keywords
roof
holding tank
fixing piece
linking arm
vertical fixing
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CN201610305388.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105839862A (en
Inventor
徐飙
徐凯
周兰敏
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Shenzhen Radiant Architectural Technology Co ltd
China Southwest Architectural Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
China Southwest Architectural Wall Materials Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Radiant Architectural Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610305388.5A priority Critical patent/CN105839862B/en
Publication of CN105839862A publication Critical patent/CN105839862A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/36Connecting; Fastening
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/36Connecting; Fastening
    • E04D3/365Connecting; Fastening by simple overlapping of the marginal portions with use of separate connecting elements, e.g. hooks or bolts for corrugated sheets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to roof structure technical fields, provide a kind of Roof system, occlus-roof layer structure and slide fastener, a kind of slide fastener includes vertical fixing piece for connecting adjacent two roof boarding and is used for the horizontal fixed members that adjacent two roof boarding and vertical fixing piece is fixed, one edge of horizontal fixed members upwardly extends and end bends downward the first holding tank to be formed and be penetrated through on this edge length direction, the feather edge of vertical fixing piece is folded upward at the second holding tank to be formed and be penetrated through on this edge length direction, first holding tank is mutually twisted nested with the second holding tank.In the present invention, after horizontal fixed members are engaged with the complete nesting of vertical fixing piece, on along its length, horizontal fixed members can be still mutually shifted with vertical fixing piece along the first holding tank or the second holding tank, horizontal fixed members are bigger without moveable range is obstructed with vertical fixing piece, can be suitably used for being displaced in larger or other special constructions roofing layer structures.

Description

Roof system, occlus-roof layer structure and slide fastener
Technical field
The present invention relates to roof structure technical fields, are to be related to a kind of Roof system, occlus-roof layer more specifically Structure and slide fastener.
Background technique
With the development of Building technology, building structure is varied, for irregular roofing, it is often necessary to by multiple roofings Plate links together, and at present generally connects adjacent two roof boarding by moving fastening, is then fixed on roofing layer knot again On structure.Although moving fastening has certain activity space, the displacement of bring roof boarding due to expanding with heat and contract with cold can be coped with, It is that current moving fastening scope of activities is limited, is not suitable for being displaced in larger or other special constructions roofing layer structures.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Roof system, occlus-roof layer structure and slide fasteners, it is intended to solve Moving fastening scope of activities is limited in prior art roof structure, problem that cannot be generally applicable.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that providing a kind of slide fastener comprising be used for phase The vertical fixing piece that adjacent two roof boardings connect and the water for fixing adjacent two roof boarding and the vertical fixing piece One edge of flat fixing piece, the horizontal fixed members upwardly extends and end bends downward to be formed on this edge length direction and pass through The first logical holding tank, the feather edge of vertical fixing piece are folded upward to be formed and be penetrated through on this edge length direction second and accommodate Slot, first holding tank are mutually twisted nested with second holding tank.
Optionally, the top edge of the vertical fixing piece bends downward to be formed for accommodating adjacent two roof boarding connecting pin Third holding tank.
Optionally, multiple mounting holes are additionally provided on the horizontal plane of the horizontal fixed members, multiple mounting holes are described in The length direction of horizontal fixed members arranges.
Optionally, also have between first holding tank and the horizontal plane of the horizontal fixed members and formed diagonally downward Inclined surface.
The present invention also provides a kind of occlus-roof layer structure, including several independences and the roof boarding that is fixedly connected, phase Adjacent both sides of the edge between adjacent two roof boardings are respectively equipped with the first linking arm, the second linking arm, and the first linking arm and second connect It connects and is equipped with several slide fasteners between arm, the first linking arm, the second linking arm are engaged fixation, the sliding with the slide fastener Fastener is above-mentioned slide fastener.
Optionally, the adjacent side length direction along adjacent two roof boarding is welded with for sealing the first linking arm and second The weld seam of linking arm.
Optionally, the weld seam is tightly connected first linking arm, the second linking arm and the vertical fixing piece.
The present invention also provides a kind of Roof systems, further include set on described including above-mentioned occlus-roof layer structure Ventilation noise reduction layer below occlus-roof layer structure.
It optionally, further include the moisture-proof anti-spoke layer being set to below ventilation noise reduction layer.
Optionally, further include the screed-coat below moisture-proof anti-spoke layer, the supporting layer below screed-coat, be set to branch Support insulating layer, the dust-proof layer below insulating layer and the furred ceiling backplane level below dust-proof layer below layer.
In the present invention, the first holding tank of the horizontal fixed members of slide fastener and the second holding tank of vertical fixing piece are each It is perforation from length direction, in this way, horizontal fixed members and vertical fixing piece are during installation, is held by the first holding tank and second Receive slot end it is mutually nested, when horizontal fixed members and vertical fixing piece completely it is nested be engaged after, on along its length, level Fixing piece can be still mutually shifted with vertical fixing piece along the first holding tank or the second holding tank, be, in the longitudinal direction, horizontal Fixing piece is bigger without moveable range is obstructed with vertical fixing piece, can be suitably used for being displaced larger or other special constructions roofings In layer structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of slide fastener provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic side view of slide fastener provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is side view signal when adjacent two roof boarding connects in occlus-roof layer structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 3;
10- slide fastener;The vertical fixing piece of 11-;The second holding tank of 111-;112- third holding tank;
12- horizontal fixed members;The first holding tank of 121-;122- mounting hole;The inclined surface 123-;
20- roof boarding;The first linking arm of 21-;The second linking arm of 22-;30- weld seam.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
It should be noted that it can be directly another when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being set to " another element On one element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.When an element referred to as " is connected to " another element, it can be with It is directly to another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.
It should also be noted that, the positional terms such as left and right, upper and lower in the present embodiment, be only each other relative concept or It is reference with the normal operating condition of product, and should not be regarded as restrictive.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of Fig. 2, slide fastener 10 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, is mainly used in roofing layer structure, Including the vertical fixing piece 11 for connecting adjacent two roof boarding and it is used for adjacent two roof boarding and vertical fixing piece 11 One edge of fixed horizontal fixed members 12, horizontal fixed members 12 upwardly extends and end bends downward to be formed along this edge length The first holding tank 121 penetrated through on direction, and the feather edge of vertical fixing piece 11 is folded upward to be formed along this edge length direction Second holding tank 111 of upper perforation, the first holding tank 121 are mutually twisted nested with the second holding tank 111.
In the present embodiment, the first holding tank 121 of horizontal fixed members 12 and the second holding tank 111 of vertical fixing piece 11 are each It is perforation from length direction, in this way, horizontal fixed members 12 and vertical fixing piece 11 are during installation, by the first holding tank 121 It is mutually nested with the end of the second holding tank 111, after horizontal fixed members 12 are engaged with the complete nesting of vertical fixing piece 11, on edge On length direction, horizontal fixed members 12 and vertical fixing piece 11 still can mutually be moved along the first holding tank 121 or the second holding tank 111 It is dynamic, it is that in the longitudinal direction, horizontal fixed members 12 are bigger without moveable range is obstructed with vertical fixing piece 11, can be applicable in In larger or other special constructions the roofing layer structure of displacement.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the top edge of vertical fixing piece 11 bends downward to be formed for accommodating adjacent two roofing The third holding tank 112 of plate connecting pin.The connecting pin of adjacent two roof boarding is placed in third holding tank 112 and can accommodate in third Slot 112 is engaged folding together, to realize being fixedly connected for adjacent two roof boarding.
And multiple mounting holes 122 are additionally provided on the horizontal plane of horizontal fixed members 12, multiple mounting holes 122 are fixed along level The length direction of part 12 arranges.After adjacent two roof boarding is fixed by vertical fixing piece 11, vertical fixing piece 11 and level are solid Determine part 12 and is engaged nesting, and horizontal fixed members 12 are fixed on roof further through multiple mounting holes 122, in this way, realizing phase Adjacent two roof boardings are fixed on roof.
As shown in Fig. 2, also having between the first holding tank 121 and the horizontal plane of horizontal fixed members 12 and inclining in the present embodiment The inclined surface 123 formed obliquely.It is that first to tilt down extension then vertical upwards again for horizontal ends of horizontal fixed members 12 Extending end is bent still further below.In this way, the buffer function of power is played in the inclined surface 123 formed to a certain extent, avoid directly Pliable deformation when stress when upwardly extending.
Referring to Fig. 3,4, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of occlus-roof layer structures, including several independent and fixation The roof boarding 20 of connection, the adjacent both sides of the edge between adjacent two roof boarding 20 are respectively equipped with the connection of the first linking arm 21, second Arm 22 is equipped with several above-mentioned slide fasteners 10, the first linking arm 21, second between first linking arm 21 and the second linking arm 22 Linking arm 22 is engaged fixation with slide fastener 10.
Specifically, as can be seen from Figure, the end of the first linking arm 21 and the end of the second linking arm 22 are mutually twisted And it is placed in the third holding tank 112 on vertical 11 top of fixing piece.It is slide fastener 10 and two rooms shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 Side schematic view after the assembly of panel 20.Before assembly, the end of the first linking arm 21, the end of the second linking arm 22 and perpendicular The top of straight fixing piece 11 is mutually nested and is in incomplete bending state, is bent by manual or machine and is formed The third holding tank 112 stated, and the end of the first linking arm 21 and the end of the second linking arm 22 are all located at third after bending In holding tank 112.This bending fixed form is convenient for site operation, flexible for installation, quick, and moulding is convenient, without use Silica gel, avoids pollution and problem of aging, prolongs the service life.
Roof boarding 20 is suitable for all metal material panels, preferably titanium zine plate, copper sheet or aluminium sheet.The width of roof boarding 20 And thickness can be chosen according to the needs of practical application.First linking arm 21, the stile of the second linking arm 22 are highly preferred Between 25mm-38mm, it is of course also possible to be turned up or turn down according to actual needs.
Ability is taken off for enhancing wind resistance, according to the tension pull out force between nail tool size and 20 structure of roof boarding, in roof boarding 20 Range domestic demand determines the quantity of slide fastener 10.
Further, the adjacent side length direction along adjacent two roof boarding 20 is welded with for sealing the first linking arm 21 With the weld seam 30 of the second linking arm 22.In this way, the connection not only enhanced between the first linking arm 21 and the second linking arm 22 is reliable Property, improve wind resistance and take off ability, moreover, 30 sealing effect of weld seam is good, especially formed have acclive roofing layer or have greatly across When spending roofing layer, water when roof ponding is avoided to pass through the gap inflow roofing layer between the first linking arm 21 and the second linking arm 22 Inside, good water-proof effect.
Specifically, weld seam 30 is tightly connected the first linking arm 21, the second linking arm 22 and vertical fixing piece 11.In this way, will It is fully sealed between three, sealing effect is more preferable.Weld seam 30 can be applied to may be two outer or more at one according to scene Work situation, is welded.
The present invention also provides a kind of Roof system (not shown)s.Roof system includes above-mentioned occlus-roof layer Structure, and be from top to bottom sequentially located at ventilation noise reduction layer below occlus-roof layer structure, moisture-proof anti-spoke layer, screed-coat, Supporting layer, insulating layer, dust-proof layer and furred ceiling backplane level.Wherein, windproof noise reduction layer is three-dimensional ventilation noise reduction silk screen, that is, has barrier The effect of outdoor noise, while logical wind action can also be played.Moisture-proof anti-spoke layer is located at below ventilation noise reduction layer, has moisture-proof Wet and radiation protection function.Screed-coat, it is ensured that the planarization of roofing layer entirety, and supporting layer is played a supporting role, insulating layer mentions For heat insulation function, dust-proof layer can prevent interior to be contaminated by dust, and furred ceiling backplane level plays the role of furred ceiling.By above each layer, Reach good sound insulation and noise reduction effect.
The above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within principle.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of slide fastener comprising vertical fixing piece for connecting adjacent two roof boarding and be used for will be described adjacent Two roof boardings and the fixed horizontal fixed members of the vertical fixing piece, it is characterised in that: an edge of the horizontal fixed members to Upper extension and end inwardly and bend downward the first holding tank to be formed and be penetrated through on this edge length direction, described vertical solid The top edge for determining part bends downward the third holding tank to be formed for accommodating adjacent two roof boarding connecting pin, the bottom of vertical fixing piece Edge is folded upward at the second holding tank to be formed and be penetrated through on this edge length direction, and second holding tank and the third are held Slot position is received in the same side of vertical fixing piece, first holding tank is mutually twisted nested with second holding tank;
Multiple mounting holes are additionally provided on the horizontal plane of the horizontal fixed members, multiple mounting holes are along the horizontal fixed members Length direction arrangement;
Also there is the inclined surface formed diagonally downward between first holding tank and the horizontal plane of the horizontal fixed members.
It is adjacent between adjacent two roof boarding including several independences and the roof boarding that is fixedly connected 2. occlus-roof layer structure Both sides of the edge are respectively equipped with the first linking arm, the second linking arm, if being equipped with dry-charged plates between the first linking arm and the second linking arm Fastener, the first linking arm, the second linking arm are engaged fixation with the slide fastener, it is characterised in that: the slide fastener is power Benefit require 1 described in slide fastener.
3. occlus-roof layer structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: along the sides adjacent side length of adjacent two roof boarding Degree direction is welded with the weld seam for sealing the first linking arm and the second linking arm.
4. occlus-roof layer structure as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the weld seam is tightly connected described first and connects Connect arm, the second linking arm and the vertical fixing piece.
5. a kind of Roof system, is characterized in that: the occlus-roof layer structure including any one of claim 2 to 4 further includes Ventilation noise reduction layer below the occlus-roof layer structure.
6. a kind of Roof system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: further include the moisture-proof anti-spoke below ventilation noise reduction layer Layer.
7. a kind of Roof system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: further include screed-coat below moisture-proof anti-spoke layer, It supporting layer below screed-coat, the insulating layer below supporting layer, the dust-proof layer below insulating layer and is set to Furred ceiling backplane level below dust-proof layer.
CN201610305388.5A 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 Roof system, occlus-roof layer structure and slide fastener Active CN105839862B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105839862B true CN105839862B (en) 2019-04-26

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107700761B (en) * 2017-10-19 2023-09-05 深圳市鑫明光建筑科技有限公司 Solar Roof Structure

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996029486A1 (en) * 1995-03-22 1996-09-26 William Black Watson System for jointing panels
CN201151978Y (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-11-19 伍志森 Sheet metal roofing structure
CN201437621U (en) * 2009-07-28 2010-04-14 百安力钢结构应用科技有限公司 Roof panel fixed seat and metal roof system
CN202416721U (en) * 2012-01-19 2012-09-05 深圳市鑫明光实业有限公司 Lower-hidden upper-seam fixed high standing side hidden-interlocking roof panel structure
CN202450706U (en) * 2012-01-18 2012-09-26 深圳市鑫明光实业有限公司 U-shaped inserted type upright edge invisible fastener roof panel structure
CN105464294A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-06 深圳市鑫明光实业有限公司 Roof system and continuous welding roof layer structure
CN205637355U (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-10-12 深圳市鑫明光建筑科技有限公司 Roofing system , interlock formula roofing layer structure and sliding button spare

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996029486A1 (en) * 1995-03-22 1996-09-26 William Black Watson System for jointing panels
CN201151978Y (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-11-19 伍志森 Sheet metal roofing structure
CN201437621U (en) * 2009-07-28 2010-04-14 百安力钢结构应用科技有限公司 Roof panel fixed seat and metal roof system
CN202450706U (en) * 2012-01-18 2012-09-26 深圳市鑫明光实业有限公司 U-shaped inserted type upright edge invisible fastener roof panel structure
CN202416721U (en) * 2012-01-19 2012-09-05 深圳市鑫明光实业有限公司 Lower-hidden upper-seam fixed high standing side hidden-interlocking roof panel structure
CN105464294A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-06 深圳市鑫明光实业有限公司 Roof system and continuous welding roof layer structure
CN205637355U (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-10-12 深圳市鑫明光建筑科技有限公司 Roofing system , interlock formula roofing layer structure and sliding button spare

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PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Roof system, snap in roof structure and sliding fastener

Effective date of registration: 20221214

Granted publication date: 20190426

Pledgee: Societe Generale Bank Limited by Share Ltd. Shenzhen branch

Pledgor: SHENZHEN RADIANT ARCHITECTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980027423

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Xu Biao

Inventor after: Xu Kai

Inventor after: Zhou Lanmin

Inventor after: Dong Biao

Inventor after: Sun Mi

Inventor before: Xu Biao

Inventor before: Xu Kai

Inventor before: Zhou Lanmin

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Date of cancellation: 20231220

Granted publication date: 20190426

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Pledgor: SHENZHEN RADIANT ARCHITECTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20240103

Address after: 518000 A, four floor, B tower, research and development building, 1 areca Road, Futian District, Shenzhen, Guangdong.

Patentee after: SHENZHEN RADIANT ARCHITECTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: CSCEC southwest Wall Materials Technology Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: CHINA SOUTHWEST ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN AND RESEARCH INSTITUTE Corp.,Ltd.

Address before: 518000 4 building, B tower, R & D building, 1 areca Road, Futian Free Trade Zone, Shenzhen, Guangdong

Patentee before: SHENZHEN RADIANT ARCHITECTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.