CN105839531B - A kind of covering device for expansion joint for municipal bridge - Google Patents

A kind of covering device for expansion joint for municipal bridge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105839531B
CN105839531B CN201610238410.9A CN201610238410A CN105839531B CN 105839531 B CN105839531 B CN 105839531B CN 201610238410 A CN201610238410 A CN 201610238410A CN 105839531 B CN105839531 B CN 105839531B
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China
Prior art keywords
extension
dop
adjacent
bridge
disengagable
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CN201610238410.9A
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CN105839531A (en
Inventor
尹剑辉
于芳
江建
任勇
朱兴龙
黄声亮
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Henzhen Municipal Engineering Corporation
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Henzhen Municipal Engineering Corp
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Priority to CN201610238410.9A priority Critical patent/CN105839531B/en
Publication of CN105839531A publication Critical patent/CN105839531A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/06Arrangement, construction or bridging of expansion joints
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/06Arrangement, construction or bridging of expansion joints
    • E01D19/062Joints having intermediate beams

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of covering device for expansion joint for municipal bridge, for being covered at the road surface to bridge expanssion joint, including the rubber body flushed with the level height of bridge pavement(9), positioned at the rubber body(9)Internal supporter(8)And can be in the supporter(8)In towards and away from two symmetrical extension support members of mobile and structure(7), wherein, described two extension support members(7)In each include can be in the supporter(8)Chute(81)The horizontal extension head that reclaimed water is smoothly moved(721)And the horizontal extension head(721)The vertical extension of connection(72)And with the vertical extension(72)Lower end connection and the support arm extended towards adjacent bridge structure body(71), wherein, described two extension support members(7)End be provided with support plate to be abutted with the adjacent bridge structure body(73).

Description

A kind of covering device for expansion joint for municipal bridge
Technical field
The present invention relates to bridge field, specially a kind of covering device for expansion joint for municipal bridge.
Background technology
The road surface of bridge is often provided with expansion joint, to provide the allowance expanded with heat and contract with cold.For traffic safety and dimension The performance of bridge pavement is protected, generally requires to carry out elastomeric objects filling or covering to this expansion joint.Known mode is Covered or clogged using materials such as elastic caoutchoucs.But the installation of this elastic rubber material needs the matrix of road pavement The reprocessing such as surface cutting is carried out, it is in place to install the elastomeric material.And this is easily caused when driving to these Working position, which produces, damages and then damages road surface matrix.And the installation and removal for this elastomeric material are also required to expend greatly Measure manpower and time cost.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of covering device for expansion joint for municipal bridge, it can overcome prior art The defects of.
According to the covering device for expansion joint for municipal bridge of the present invention, for being carried out at the road surface to bridge expanssion joint Covering, including flushed with the level height of bridge pavement rubber body, the supporter inside the rubber body and Can be towards and away from mobile and structure symmetrically in the supporter two extend support members, wherein, it is described two Extend in support member it is each include can the horizontal extension head that the chute reclaimed water of the supporter is smoothly moved, with it is described The vertical extension of horizontal extension head connection and it is connected with the lower end of the vertical extension and towards adjacent bridge knot The support arm of structure body extension, wherein, guide rod is installed, two horizontal extension heads are installed in the guiding in the chute On bar, the guide rod can make two horizontal extension heads keep stable when moving left and right, the end of described two extension support members Portion is provided with the support plate to be abutted with the adjacent bridge structure body, and use is provided with the end face of the support plate With the shear pin being inserted into the shearing hole for being arranged on the adjacent bridge structure body;Wherein, in two extension support members The vertical extension of one is fixedly installed disengagable lock hook, another vertical extension be fixedly installed corresponding to can take off Dop is determined in unlocking, and behaviour of the cross section for ellipse is provided between the disengagable lock hook and the disengagable locking dop Make bar, the action bars is rotatably supported in the support rod being fixedly connected with the bridge structure body;Wherein, it is described to take off Opening lock hook includes and the upper flexible extension that tilts down and the upper flexible extension connected with adjacent vertical extension The gib head protuberance of connected vertical extension and the lower end positioned at the vertical extension;The disengagable locking card Head includes connected with adjacent vertical extension and acclivitous lower flexible extension, positioned at the lower flexible extension end The dop portion at place, when the disengagable lock hook is in mutually locking state with the disengagable locking dop, the gib head Protuberance engages with the adjacent surface in the dop portion and links locking so as to realize, now, the ellipse of the cross section of the action bars The major axis of shape is horizontal direction;When the oval major axis that the action bars is rotated to cross section is vertical direction, the hook Head protuberance and the adjacent surface in the dop portion depart from so as to realize unblock, and now, described two extension support members can set The support plate is caused to be pressed on adjacent bridge structure body and cause in the presence of top pressure spring therebetween The shear pin is sheared in hole corresponding to being inserted into;Guiding surface, the end of the shear pin are provided with the outside of the shearing hole The importing inclined-plane being engaged with the guiding surface is provided with end, the shear pin can utilize the importing inclined-plane and be oriented to oblique The cooperation in face is sheared in hole corresponding to being successfully inserted at.
By the present invention, due to there is provided can elastic top open and two support arm parts away from each other, by with base Supported hole on the side of body coordinates and can be by the elastomeric material at road surface by the friction of end card and matrix side Supporting is in place and is flushed with road surface.And this device is easily installed, reason is, it is before the mounting by being arranged on two Hook part and dop part between support arm it is sealed, enable to two support arms to be in contraction state close to each other, Therefore it is easy in the gap that is successfully inserted between matrix, when needing to be secured in place the cladding system, passes through and operate tool There is the elliptic cross-section action bars of long shape shaft, enable to hook part and the dop part to disengage, so as to by elastic top The elastic top opening force of splenium part and by the end top pressure of two support arms to matrix side to realize fixation.More importantly, when When the action bars with elliptic cross-section is in the contraction state vertical with the disengaged condition, by extruding opposite to each other or Described two support arms are pushed, described two support arms can be close to each other and cause hook part and the dop component elasticity Deform and be changed into locked state from disengaged condition so as to which the cladding system is converted into contraction state.This can manufactured Finish and the conversion operation of this contraction state is carried out when transporting the cladding system, can also need cladding system from flexible Taken when being removed in gap.This by pushing is by with from respective arm automatically into the performance of locked state And the setting of flexible rod portion inclined toward each other and hook part and dop part when close to each other with being engaged with each other Respective guiding surface sets to realize.And by setting the action bars when in the plumbness, it is permitted Perhaps described hook part moves enough amounts to allow chain close of the hook to disengage towards the action bars, and described two pushing Support arm is close to each other so that the action bars can be servo-actuated when entering locked state or slave mode is followed and freely rotated to keep away Exempt to interfere the sealed action.Whole device is simple in construction, and operation is ingenious, can easily operate to realize that installation and removal are made With so as to save the time of installation and removal and cost of labor, and use is reliable, stabilized structure.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the cladding system of the present invention, there is shown with described two extension support members each other Sealed state.
Fig. 2 shows cladding system in Fig. 1 in released state, i.e., state when two extension support members are disconnected from each other; Now the cladding system is installed in place in bridge expanssion joint.
Fig. 3 is the specific enlarged diagram of the disengagable lock hook in Fig. 1 and disengagable dop.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1-3, the present invention is described in detail.
According to a kind of covering device for expansion joint for municipal bridge of embodiment, at the road surface to bridge expanssion joint Covered, including flushed with the level height of bridge pavement rubber body 9, the support inside the rubber body 9 Body 8 and two extension support members 7 that can be in the supporter 8 towards and away from mobile and structure symmetrically, its In, each level for including smoothly moving in the reclaimed water of chute 81 of the supporter 8 in described two extension support members 7 Extension head 721, the vertical extension 72 being connected with the horizontal extension head 721 and with the vertical extension 72 End connection and the support arm 71 extended towards adjacent bridge structure body, wherein, guide rod 82 is installed in the chute 81, two Individual horizontal extension head 721 is installed on the guide rod 82, and the guide rod 82 can make two horizontal extension heads 721 left Keep stable when moving right, the ends of described two extension support members 7 be provided with to the adjacent bridge structure body The support plate 73 of abutting, is provided with to be inserted into and is arranged on the adjacent bridge structure on the end face of the support plate 73 Shear pin 731 in the shearing hole 31 of body;Wherein, the vertical extension 72 of one in two extension support members 7 is fixedly installed There is disengagable lock hook 79, another vertical extension 72 is fixedly installed corresponding disengagable locking dop 78, described Action bars 6 of the cross section for ellipse, the behaviour are provided between disengagable lock hook 79 and the disengagable locking dop 78 Make bar 6 to be rotatably supported in the support rod 61 being fixedly connected with the bridge structure body;Wherein, the disengagable lock hook 79 include and the upper flexible extension 791 that tilts down and the upper flexible extension connected with adjacent vertical extension 72 791 connected vertical extensions 792 and the gib head protuberance 793 positioned at the lower end of extension 792 vertically;It is described Disengagable locking dop 78 includes connected with adjacent vertical extension 72 and acclivitous lower flexible extension 781, is located at The dop portion 782 of the end of lower flexible extension 781, when the disengagable lock hook 79 and the disengagable locking dop 78 when being in mutually locking state, and the gib head protuberance 793 is engaged with the adjacent surface in the dop portion 782 and linked so as to realize Locking, now, the oval major axis of the cross section of the action bars 6 is horizontal direction;When the action bars 6 is rotated to transversal When the oval major axis in face is vertical direction, the adjacent surface in the gib head protuberance 793 and the dop portion 782 depart from so as to Unblock is realized, now, described two extension support members 7 can cause in the presence of top pressure spring 75 therebetween The support plate 73 is pressed on adjacent bridge structure body and so that the shear pin 731 is inserted into corresponding shearing hole 31 In;The outside in the shearing hole 31 is provided with guiding surface 33, and the end of the shear pin 731 is provided with to be oriented to tiltedly with described The importing inclined-plane 732 that face 33 is engaged, the shear pin 731 can utilize the cooperation on the importing inclined-plane 732 and guiding surface 33 In shearing hole 31 corresponding to being successfully inserted at.
Valuably, wherein, it is described to be provided with sliding bevel portion between extension 792 and the gib head protuberance 793 vertically 790, be provided with the outer upper in the dop portion 782 corresponding to dop sliding bevel 780, when described two extension supports When part 7 is recovered to lock-out state by its thrust close to each other is made by released state, the sliding bevel portion 790 can be with Dop sliding bevel 780 is engaged so that the upper flexible extension 791 and the lower flexible extension 781 corresponding to described Generation elastic deformation, and then the gib head protuberance 793 and the adjacent surface in the dop portion 782 are re-engaged with so as to again Into lock-out state.
Due to there is provided can elastic top open and two support arm parts away from each other, by the side with matrix Supported hole coordinate and by the friction of end card and matrix side the elastomeric material at road surface can be supported it is in place and Flushed with road surface.And this device is easily installed, reason is, it is before the mounting by being arranged between two support arms Hook part and dop part it is sealed, enable to two support arms to be in contraction state close to each other, therefore be easy to smoothly It is inserted into the gap between matrix, when needing to be secured in place the cladding system, by operating with long shape shaft Elliptic cross-section action bars, hook part and the dop part is enabled to disengage, so as to by the elasticity of elastic top splenium part Top opening force and by the end top pressure of two support arms to matrix side to realize fixation.More importantly, there is ellipse when described It is described two by extruding or pushing opposite to each other when the action bars of tee section is in the contraction state vertical with the disengaged condition Support arm, described two support arms can it is close to each other and cause hook part and dop component elasticity deformation and from disengagement State is changed into locked state so as to which the cladding system is converted into contraction state.This can finish in manufacture and transport described The conversion operation of this contraction state is carried out during cladding system, can also be when needing to remove cladding system from flexible gap And take.This by pushing is by with inclining toward each other from respective arm automatically into the performance of locked state The setting of oblique flexible rod portion and hook part and dop part are oblique with the respective guiding being engaged with each other when close to each other Face sets to realize.And by setting the action bars when in the plumbness, it allows the hook part Enough amounts are moved towards the action bars to allow chain close of the hook to disengage, and are leaned on each other pushing described two support arms Closely so that the action bars can be servo-actuated when entering locked state or slave mode is followed and freely rotated to avoid interference with the lock Conjunction acts.
By that can be made within the scope of the invention according to mode of operation various with upper type, those skilled in the art Change.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of covering device for expansion joint for municipal bridge, for being covered at the road surface to bridge expanssion joint, including The rubber body flushed with the level height of bridge pavement(9), positioned at the rubber body(9)Internal supporter(8)And Can be in the supporter(8)In towards and away from two symmetrical extension support members of mobile and structure(7), wherein, institute State two extension support members(7)In each include can be in the supporter(8)Chute(81)The water that reclaimed water is smoothly moved Flat extension head(721)And the horizontal extension head(721)The vertical extension of connection(72)And extend vertically with described Portion(72)Lower end connection and the support arm extended towards adjacent bridge structure body(71), wherein, the chute(81)Middle peace Equipped with guide rod(82), two horizontal extension heads(721)It is installed in the guide rod(82)On, the guide rod(82)Can Make two horizontal extension heads(721)Stable, described two extension support members are kept when moving left and right(7)End be provided with To the support plate abutted with the adjacent bridge structure body(73), in the support plate(73)End face on be provided with to It is inserted into the shearing hole for being arranged on the adjacent bridge structure body(31)In shear pin(731);Wherein, two extension supports Part(7)In the vertical extension of one(72)It is fixedly installed disengagable lock hook(79), another vertical extension (72)Disengagable locking dop corresponding to being fixedly installed(78), in the disengagable lock hook(79)With the disengagable locking Dop(78)Between be provided with cross section for ellipse action bars(6), the action bars(6)Be rotatably supported in it is described The support rod that bridge structure body is fixedly connected(61)On;Wherein, the disengagable lock hook(79)Including prolonging vertically with adjacent Extending portion(72)The upper flexible extension for being connected and tilting down(791)And the upper flexible extension(791)Connected prolongs vertically Extending portion(792)And positioned at the vertical extension(792)Lower end gib head protuberance(793);The disengagable lock Determine dop(78)Including with adjacent vertical extension(72)Connected and acclivitous lower flexible extension(781), positioned at institute State lower flexible extension(781)The dop portion of end(782), when the disengagable lock hook(79)With the disengagable locking Dop(78)During in mutually locking state, the gib head protuberance(793)With the dop portion(782)Adjacent surface engagement from And realize and link locking, now, the action bars(6)The oval major axis of cross section be horizontal direction;When the operation Bar(6)When the oval major axis rotated to cross section is vertical direction, the gib head protuberance(793)With the dop portion (782)Adjacent surface depart from so as to realize unblock, now, described two extension support members(7)Can be located at therebetween Top pressure spring(75)In the presence of and cause the support plate(73)It is pressed on adjacent bridge structure body and causes described Shear pin(731)Shearing hole corresponding to being inserted into(31)In;The shearing hole(31)Outside be provided with guiding surface(33), institute State shear pin(731)End be provided with and the guiding surface(33)The importing inclined-plane being engaged(732), the shear pin (731)Using the importing inclined-plane(732)And guiding surface(33)Cooperation be successfully inserted at corresponding to shearing hole(31)In.
2. a kind of covering device for expansion joint for municipal bridge as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the vertical extension (792)With the gib head protuberance(793)Between be provided with sliding bevel portion(790), the dop portion(782)Outside top Dop sliding bevel corresponding to being provided with edge(780), when described two extension support members(7)Close to each other pushed away by its is made Power and when being recovered by released state to lock-out state, the sliding bevel portion(790)It can be slided with the corresponding dop oblique Face(780)It is engaged so that the upper flexible extension(791)With the lower flexible extension(781)Generation elastic deformation, And then cause the gib head protuberance(793)With the dop portion(782)Adjacent surface re-engage with so as to reenter locking State.
CN201610238410.9A 2016-04-15 2016-04-15 A kind of covering device for expansion joint for municipal bridge Active CN105839531B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610238410.9A CN105839531B (en) 2016-04-15 2016-04-15 A kind of covering device for expansion joint for municipal bridge

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610238410.9A CN105839531B (en) 2016-04-15 2016-04-15 A kind of covering device for expansion joint for municipal bridge

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CN105839531A CN105839531A (en) 2016-08-10
CN105839531B true CN105839531B (en) 2017-12-22

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN212641186U (en) * 2020-04-23 2021-03-02 昆山顶牛市政建设有限公司 Bridge expansion joint structure
CN212742182U (en) * 2020-04-23 2021-03-19 昆山顶牛市政建设有限公司 Novel bridge expansion joint structure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP2007138467A (en) * 2005-11-16 2007-06-07 Juichi Yamauchi Load bearing type expansion device of elevated road and its construction method
CN201901844U (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-07-20 衡水橡胶股份有限公司 Expansion device for railway bridges
CN204298726U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-04-29 王祥国 A kind of Expansion Units for Highway Bridges
CN204780576U (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-11-18 河海大学 Bridge expansion joint apparatus
CN204919321U (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-30 张庆建 Telescoping device on public road bridge roof beam pavement

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Inventor after: Yin Jianhui

Inventor after: Yu Fang

Inventor after: Jiang Jian

Inventor after: Ren Yong

Inventor after: Zhu Xinglong

Inventor after: Huang Shengliang

Inventor before: Fang Jian

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Effective date of registration: 20171124

Address after: Guangdong Shenzhen city Longhua New District Longhua Street Peace East Road Port Dragon Technology Park Technology Incubator 6 building D, G District

Applicant after: Henzhen Municipal Engineering Corporation

Address before: 323900 Zhejiang city of Lishui province Qingtian County Ou Guo Village No. 166 South Street stone

Applicant before: Fang Jian

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