CN105837087A - A formula of an environmental friendly water-permeable sponge brick and a preparing method of the sponge brick - Google Patents
A formula of an environmental friendly water-permeable sponge brick and a preparing method of the sponge brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105837087A CN105837087A CN201610219057.XA CN201610219057A CN105837087A CN 105837087 A CN105837087 A CN 105837087A CN 201610219057 A CN201610219057 A CN 201610219057A CN 105837087 A CN105837087 A CN 105837087A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sponge brick
- formula
- cold mixing
- basalt
- environment friendly
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B26/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B26/16—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00241—Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00284—Materials permeable to liquids
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of road pavement materials, and particularly relates to a formula of an environmental friendly water-permeable sponge brick. Raw materials of the sponge brick comprise 90-96% of graded basalt, 3-8% of a special cold mixing cementing agent and 1-3% of pigment powder. A preparing method of the sponge brick includes mixing the graded basalt prepared according to a ratio, the special cold mixing cementing agent and the pigment powder, stirring, and performing hydro-forming to form the sponge brick the porosity of which is 20% or above. Beneficial effects of the formula and the preparing method are that the raw materials are easily available; the cementing agent is an environmental friendly product, does not need high-temperature firing and reduces environment pollution; the sponge brick is prepared through a hydro-forming process; strength, durability, rutting resistance, and the like of the sponge brick meet national standards; and the porosity is more than 20%, and therefore the sponge brick is not liable to block, water permeability performance of the sponge brick is greatly improved, and a problem that water-permeable pavements are poor in durability, insufficient in water permeability, liable to pond, and the like is overcome.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to formula and the preparation method of a kind of environment friendly pervious sponge brick, belong to road pavement material skill
Art field.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy and the quickening of urbanization process, the development of modern city has also reached a front institute
Not some height.Being the high building of armored concrete and fluid-tight ground everywhere, urban heat land effect is serious.
Now, the advantage such as green with it, energy-conservation, ecological, environmental protection of the urban road on permeable road surface is gradually promoted out
Come.Permeable road surface is possible not only to solve current city effectiveness factors, rainwater runoff pollution, groundwater resources
The outstanding problems such as shortage, are conducive to repairing Urban Water Ecological Environment, improve urban heat land effect and sqouynd absorption lowering noise,
Comprehensive ecological environmental benefit can also be brought.
In sum, serious for solving existing urban heat land effect, the problems such as the research of permeable road surface is not enough,
Need formula and the preparation of the environment friendly pervious sponge brick of a kind of energy-conservation, environmental protection of invention, high permeability rate at present badly
Method.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes formula and the system of the environment friendly pervious sponge brick of a kind of energy-conservation, environmental protection, high permeability rate
The problems such as Preparation Method, solves existing urban heat land effect serious, and the research of permeable road surface is not enough.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that
The formula of a kind of environment friendly pervious sponge brick, including the raw material of following weight portion: 90～the grating Black Warrior of 96%
The special cold mixing cementitious matter of rock, 3～8% and 1～the pigment powder of 3%.
As preferred technical scheme, including the raw material of following weight portion: the grating basalt of 92.8%, 5.5%
Special cold mixing cementitious matter and the pigment powder of 1.7%.
As preferred technical scheme, including the raw material of following weight portion: the grating basalt of 90.2%, 7.7%
Special cold mixing cementitious matter and the pigment powder of 2.1%.
As preferred technical scheme, including the raw material of following weight portion: the grating basalt of 95.6%, 3.3%
Special cold mixing cementitious matter and the pigment powder of 1.1%.
As preferred technical scheme, the basaltic granular size of described grating is 3～5mm.
As preferred technical scheme, described special cold mixing cementitious matter is EVA and monocomponent polyurethane, and it is heavy
Amount part ratio is 1～2:18～19.
A kind of preparation method of environment friendly pervious sponge brick, by the described grating basalt prepared in proportion, specially
After carrying out mix and blend with cold mixing cementitious matter and pigment powder, making porosity by shaped by fluid pressure is more than 20%
Sponge brick.
The present invention has following feature and a beneficial effect:
The formula of a kind of environment friendly pervious sponge brick of the present invention and preparation method have the beneficial effect that raw material is easy
In obtaining；Cementitious matter is environmental type product, without the need for high-temperature firing, reduces environmental pollution；Warp
Crossing hydraulic processes compacting to form, intensity, durability, Rut resistance degree etc. is all up to state standards；Porosity surpasses
Cross 20%, be not easily blocked, be greatly increased the water permeability of sponge brick, solve porous pavement poor durability, thoroughly
The problems such as the not enough easy hydrops of outlet capacity.
Detailed description of the invention
Below the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described further.At this it should be noted that for this
The explanation of a little embodiments is adapted to assist in and understands the present invention, but is not intended that limitation of the invention.Additionally,
As long as technical characteristic involved in each embodiment of invention described below does not constitutes punching each other
Dash forward and just can be mutually combined.
Embodiment 1
A kind of formula of the environment friendly pervious sponge brick of the present embodiment, including the raw material of following weight portion: 92.8%
Grating basalt, the special cold mixing cementitious matter of 5.5% and the pigment powder of 1.7%.
Wherein grating basalt granular size is 3mm；Special cold mixing cementitious matter be weight ratio be 1:19's
EVA and monocomponent polyurethane.
A kind of preparation method of environment friendly pervious sponge brick, by the described grating basalt prepared in proportion, specially
After carrying out mix and blend with cold mixing cementitious matter and pigment powder, make, by shaped by fluid pressure, the sea that porosity is 25%
Continuous brick.
The formula of a kind of environment friendly pervious sponge brick of the present embodiment and preparation method have the beneficial effect that raw material
Can be easily obtained；Cementitious matter is environmental type product, without the need for high-temperature firing, reduces environmental pollution；
Forming through hydraulic processes compacting, intensity, durability, Rut resistance degree etc. is all up to state standards；Porosity
More than 20%, it is not easily blocked, is greatly increased the water permeability of sponge brick, solve porous pavement poor durability,
The problems such as the not enough easy hydrops of water permeable ability.
Embodiment 2
A kind of formula of the environment friendly pervious sponge brick of the present embodiment, including the raw material of following weight portion: 90.2%
Grating basalt, the special cold mixing cementitious matter of 7.7% and the pigment powder of 2.1%.
Wherein grating basalt granular size is 5mm；Special cold mixing cementitious matter be weight ratio be 2:18's
EVA and monocomponent polyurethane.
A kind of preparation method of environment friendly pervious sponge brick, by the described grating basalt prepared in proportion, specially
After carrying out mix and blend with cold mixing cementitious matter and pigment powder, make, by shaped by fluid pressure, the sea that porosity is 22.5%
Continuous brick.
The formula of a kind of environment friendly pervious sponge brick of the present embodiment and preparation method have the beneficial effect that raw material
Can be easily obtained；Cementitious matter is environmental type product, without the need for high-temperature firing, reduces environmental pollution；
Forming through hydraulic processes compacting, intensity, durability, Rut resistance degree etc. is all up to state standards；Porosity
More than 20%, it is not easily blocked, is greatly increased the water permeability of sponge brick, solve porous pavement poor durability,
The problems such as the not enough easy hydrops of water permeable ability.
Embodiment 3
A kind of formula of the environment friendly pervious sponge brick of the present embodiment, including the raw material of following weight portion: 95.6%
Grating basalt, the special cold mixing cementitious matter of 3.3% and the pigment powder of 1.1%.
Wherein grating basalt granular size is 4mm；Special cold mixing cementitious matter be weight ratio be 1:19's
EVA and monocomponent polyurethane.
A kind of preparation method of environment friendly pervious sponge brick, by the described grating basalt prepared in proportion, specially
After carrying out mix and blend with cold mixing cementitious matter and pigment powder, make, by shaped by fluid pressure, the sea that porosity is 20.2%
Continuous brick.
The formula of a kind of environment friendly pervious sponge brick of the present embodiment and preparation method have the beneficial effect that raw material
Can be easily obtained；Cementitious matter is environmental type product, without the need for high-temperature firing, reduces environmental pollution；
Forming through hydraulic processes compacting, intensity, durability, Rut resistance degree etc. is all up to state standards；Porosity
More than 20%, it is not easily blocked, is greatly increased the water permeability of sponge brick, solve porous pavement poor durability,
The problems such as the not enough easy hydrops of water permeable ability.
Above embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail, but the invention is not restricted to described embodiment party
Formula.For a person skilled in the art, in the case of without departing from the principle of the invention and spirit, to this
A little embodiments carry out multiple change, revise, replace and modification, still fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the formula of an environment friendly pervious sponge brick, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following weight portion:
90～the special cold mixing cementitious matter of grating basalt, 3～8% of 96% and 1～the pigment powder of 3%.
The formula of a kind of environment friendly pervious sponge brick the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include
The raw material of following weight portion: the grating basalt of 92.8%, the special cold mixing cementitious matter of 5.5% and the face of 1.7%
Material powder.
The formula of a kind of environment friendly pervious sponge brick the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include
The raw material of following weight portion: the grating basalt of 90.2%, the special cold mixing cementitious matter of 7.7% and the face of 2.1%
Material powder.
The formula of a kind of environment friendly pervious sponge brick the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include
The raw material of following weight portion: the grating basalt of 95.6%, the special cold mixing cementitious matter of 3.3% and the face of 1.1%
Material powder.
5. according to the formula of a kind of environment friendly pervious sponge brick described in claim 1-4 any claim, its
It is characterised by: the basaltic granular size of described grating is 3～5mm.
6. according to the formula of a kind of environment friendly pervious sponge brick described in claim 1-4 any claim, its
It is characterised by: described special cold mixing cementitious matter is EVA and monocomponent polyurethane, and its weight ratio is
1～2:18～19.
7. according to a preparation method for the environment friendly pervious sponge brick described in claim 1-4 any claim,
It is characterized in that: the described grating basalt prepared in proportion, special cold mixing cementitious matter and pigment powder are entered
After row mix and blend, make, by shaped by fluid pressure, the sponge brick that porosity is more than 20%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610219057.XA CN105837087A (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2016-04-08 | A formula of an environmental friendly water-permeable sponge brick and a preparing method of the sponge brick |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610219057.XA CN105837087A (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2016-04-08 | A formula of an environmental friendly water-permeable sponge brick and a preparing method of the sponge brick |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106365518A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 杭州阑氏道路工程技术有限公司 | Formulation of polymeric ceramic pervious concrete for environmental pavement, and preparation method thereof |
| CN107057151A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-08-18 | 福建洁源循环经济研究院有限公司 | The ecological sponge brick that a kind of utilization waste and old rubber is made |
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| CN1966861A (en) * | 2006-09-30 | 2007-05-23 | 北京仁创制造技术研究院 | Composite water permeable brick |
| CN1994955A (en) * | 2005-12-26 | 2007-07-11 | 秦升益 | Weatherable water-permeable material and its uses |
| CN102815886A (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2012-12-12 | 上海捷云新型石材有限公司 | Method for producing artificial microcrystal plates of large particles |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106365518A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 杭州阑氏道路工程技术有限公司 | Formulation of polymeric ceramic pervious concrete for environmental pavement, and preparation method thereof |
| CN107057151A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-08-18 | 福建洁源循环经济研究院有限公司 | The ecological sponge brick that a kind of utilization waste and old rubber is made |
| CN107057151B (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2019-09-03 | 福建洁源循环经济研究院有限公司 | It is a kind of to utilize ecology sponge brick made of waste and old rubber |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 311305, Hangzhou, Zhejiang province Ling'an City Qingshan Lake Street, crane Pavilion Street, No. second factory building 6 Applicant after: Hangzhou top technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 311305, Hangzhou, Zhejiang province Ling'an City Qingshan Lake Street, crane Pavilion Street, No. second factory building 6 Applicant before: HANZHOU LANNAS ROAD ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20160810 |