CN105835245A - Cutting steel wire - Google Patents

Cutting steel wire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105835245A
CN105835245A CN201610231466.1A CN201610231466A CN105835245A CN 105835245 A CN105835245 A CN 105835245A CN 201610231466 A CN201610231466 A CN 201610231466A CN 105835245 A CN105835245 A CN 105835245A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting
steel wire
wire
outer wrapping
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610231466.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高晴
刘安林
张延涛
王继峰
张守帅
张广武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG SNTON STEEL CORD CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANDONG SNTON STEEL CORD CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANDONG SNTON STEEL CORD CO Ltd filed Critical SHANDONG SNTON STEEL CORD CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610231466.1A priority Critical patent/CN105835245A/en
Publication of CN105835245A publication Critical patent/CN105835245A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/04Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by tools other than rotary type, e.g. reciprocating tools
    • B28D5/045Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by tools other than rotary type, e.g. reciprocating tools by cutting with wires or closed-loop blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/06Grinders for cutting-off
    • B24B27/0633Grinders for cutting-off using a cutting wire

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cutting steel wire. The cutting steel wire comprises a linear cutting body and an outer wound wire spirally wound in the circumferential direction of the cutting body. The outer surface of the cutting body and the outer surface of the outer wound wire are provided with abrasive coatings. According to the cutting steel wire provided by the invention, the outer wound wire is spirally wound around the periphery of the cutting body, so that the strength of the whole cutting steel wire is further improved on the basis that the original strength of the cutting body is ensured; and besides, by means of the spirally wound outer wound wire, the silt-carrying capacity of the whole cutting steel wire can be effectively improved, namely the capacity of the attached abrasive coatings is improved, and the cutting efficiency of semiconductor materials like silicon is improved.

Description

A kind of cutting steel wire
Technical field
The present invention relates to photovoltaic and semiconductor cutting field, particularly relate to a kind of cutting steel wire.
Background technology
Silicon, as the most frequently used semi-conducting material, has important answering in solar photovoltaic technology By value, but, relatively costly due to silicon materials, therefore, when cutting silicon crystal, reduce silicon The cutting consumption of crystal, significant for reducing the use cost of silicon materials.
At present, cutting steel wire is the main carriers of silicon chip cutting, and in prior art, cutting steel wire includes The structures such as linear pattern and structure line style (such as waveform), in use, by cutting steel wire Upper sprinkling is mainly composed of the mortar of carborundum so that after cutting steel wire is loaded with carborundum, and it is right to complete The cutting of silicon chip.
But, in prior art, the band sand of linear pattern and corrugated cutting steel wire is limited in one's ability, cuts Cut inefficient, and in cutting process, if the carborundum of carrying is too much on cutting steel wire, or When pressure that person's silicon chip is pressed down is excessive, cutting steel wire is susceptible to fracture.
Therefore, while how improving cutting of steel silk ribbon sand ability, improve the intensity of cutting steel wire, be Those skilled in the art are presently required and solve the technical problem that.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cutting steel wire, this cutting steel wire can effectively improve self Band sand ability and intensity, cutting process should not rupture.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of cutting steel wire, including line style cutting main body and the circumferential spiral winding along described cutting main body Outer wrapping wire;The outer surface of described cutting main body and described outer wrapping wire is provided with abrasive coating.
Preferably, a diameter of 0.08mm-0.14mm of described outer wrapping wire, the diameter of described cutting main body For 0.08mm-0.3mm.
Preferably, the bearing of trend angle being wound around incline direction and described cutting main body of described outer wrapping wire It it is 60 °-90 °.
Preferably, described outer wrapping wire is steel wire or aramid fiber yarn.
Preferably, described cutting main body is steel wire or aramid fiber yarn.
Preferably, the material of described wear-resistant coating is boron nitride particle, silicon-carbide particle or diamond Grain.
Preferably, the lay pitch of described outer wrapping wire is 2-5mm.
8, cutting steel wire according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the lay pitch of described outer wrapping wire For 3.5mm.
Cutting steel wire provided by the present invention, including line style cutting main body and the week along described cutting main body To the outer wrapping wire of spiral winding;The outer surface of described cutting main body and described outer wrapping wire is provided with abrasive material and is coated with Layer.This cutting steel wire passes through at outer wrapping wire described in the peripheral part spiral winding of described cutting main body, permissible On the basis of ensureing the intensity that described cutting main body has originally, improve whole cutting steel wire further Intensity, and, utilize the described outer wrapping wire of spiral winding can be effectively improved the band of whole cutting steel wire Sand ability, i.e. improves the ability of attachment abrasive coating, improves the cutting for semi-conducting materials such as silicon and imitates Rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below by right In embodiment or description of the prior art, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, Accompanying drawing in describing below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art From the point of view of, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain the attached of other according to these accompanying drawings Figure.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of detailed description of the invention of cutting steel wire provided by the present invention;
Wherein: 1-cutting main body, the outer wrapping wire of 2-.
Detailed description of the invention
The core of the present invention is to provide a kind of cutting steel wire, and this cutting steel wire can significantly improve self Band sand ability and intensity, cutting process should not rupture.
In order to make those skilled in the art be more fully understood that the present invention program, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and tool The present invention is described in further detail for body embodiment.
Refer to the structure that Fig. 1, Fig. 1 are a kind of detailed description of the invention of cutting steel wire provided by the present invention Schematic diagram.
In this embodiment, cutting steel wire includes cutting main body 1 and outer wrapping wire 2.
Wherein, cutting main body 1 is in line style, concrete, cutting main body 1 can be diameter between Steel wire between 0.08mm-0.3mm or aramid fiber yarn, the cross section of cutting main body 1 is preferably circular, The cutting main body 1 of circular cross section is beneficial to the winding of outer wrapping wire 2.
Certainly, cutting main body 1 is not limited to the steel wire given by the present embodiment or aramid fiber yarn, its He disclosure satisfy that the material of requirement of strength also can, meanwhile, the shape of cross section of cutting main body 1 can root It is set according to needs, it is not limited to the shape of cross section gone out given in the present embodiment.
When cutting steel wire uses, the intensity of cutting main body 1 directly affects the intensity of whole cutting steel wire, And the fineness of outer wrapping wire 2 directly affects band sand ability, therefore, general, cutting main body 1 with In the case of outer wrapping wire 2 material is identical, the cross section that cross-sectional area is outer wrapping wire 2 of cutting main body 1 Long-pending 4-14 times, certainly, in the case of the intensity making the material itself cutting main body 1 is sufficiently large, The cross-sectional area of cutting main body 1 can also be 1-4 times of outer wrapping wire 2 cross-sectional area, concrete, it should Select according to cutting demand.
It addition, outer wrapping wire 2 is along the circumferential spiral winding of cutting main body 1, when this cutting steel wire is in cutting During the materials such as silicon chip, cutting steel wire moves along the bearing of trend of cutting main body 1, and outer wrapping wire 2 is to cutting Cut material and produce shearing force, it is easy to cutting.
Concrete, the diameter of outer wrapping wire 2 can be arranged such between 0.08mm-0.14mm, Both can avoid that outer wrapping wire 2 is meticulous to be easily broken off and band sand difficulty, and outer wrapping wire 2 can have been avoided Cross and slightly cause the integral diameter of this cutting steel wire to increase, cause the waste of cutting material (such as silicon), The blanking rate of condition cutting material.Certainly, when the use of this cutting steel wire, it is not necessary to consider cutting material The waste of material, and when more stressing cutting efficiency, the cross-sectional area of outer wrapping wire 2 and cutting main body 1 Cross-sectional area can be suitable increase.
Further, when the winding of outer wrapping wire 2 is overstocked, processing cost and material cost are the highest, and When the winding of outer wrapping wire 2 is the most sparse, the band sand ability of outer wrapping wire 2 can be affected, and then cause cutting Cut efficiency low, therefore, the bearing of trend angle being wound around incline direction and cutting main body 1 of outer wrapping wire 2 Being preferably 60 °-90 °, as shown in ∠ A in Fig. 1, meanwhile, the lay pitch of outer wrapping wire 2 arranges and is preferably 2-5mm, most preferably 3.5mm, as shown in T in Fig. 1.
Certainly, outer wrapping wire 2 is equally steel wire or the aramid fiber yarn that intensity is higher.
Needing exist for explanation, the material of outer wrapping wire 2 is not limited to steel wire or aramid fiber yarn, energy Enough meet rigidity requirement, there is certain pliability simultaneously, it is simple to the material of winding.
Meanwhile, the outer surface of cutting main body 1 and outer wrapping wire 2 is additionally provided with abrasive coating, wear-resistant coating Material can be boron nitride particle, silicon-carbide particle or diamond particles etc..
This cutting steel wire, by the outer wrapping wire 2 of peripheral part spiral winding in cutting main body 1, can ensure On the basis of the intensity that cutting main body 1 has originally, improve the intensity of whole cutting steel wire further, and And, utilize the outer wrapping wire 2 of spiral winding can be effectively improved the band sand ability of whole cutting steel wire, i.e. Improve the ability of attachment abrasive coating, improve the cutting efficiency for semi-conducting materials such as silicon.
In this specification, each embodiment uses the mode gone forward one by one to describe, and each embodiment stresses Being all the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment, identical similar portion sees mutually i.e. Can.
Above cutting steel wire provided by the present invention is described in detail.Used herein specifically Principle and the embodiment of the present invention are set forth by individual example, and the explanation of above example is only intended to Help to understand method and the core concept thereof of the present invention.It should be pointed out that, for the art is common For technical staff, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to the present invention is carried out some Improving and modify, these improve and modify in the protection domain also falling into the claims in the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a cutting steel wire, it is characterised in that include line style cutting main body (1) and along institute State the outer wrapping wire (2) of the circumferential spiral winding of cutting main body (1);Described cutting main body (1) And the outer surface of described outer wrapping wire (2) is provided with abrasive coating.
Cutting steel wire the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described outer wrapping wire (2) a diameter of 0.08mm-0.14mm, described cutting main body (1) a diameter of 0.08mm-0.3mm。
Cutting steel wire the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described outer wrapping wire (2) winding incline direction is 60 ° with the bearing of trend angle of described cutting main body (1) -90°。
Cutting steel wire the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described outer wrapping wire (2) it is steel wire or aramid fiber yarn.
Cutting steel wire the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cutting master Body (1) is steel wire or aramid fiber yarn.
Cutting steel wire the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described wear-resisting painting The material of layer is boron nitride particle, silicon-carbide particle or diamond particles.
7. according to the cutting steel wire described in claim 1 to 6 any one, it is characterised in that The lay pitch of described outer wrapping wire (2) is 2-5mm.
Cutting steel wire the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described outer wrapping wire (2) the lay pitch is 3.5mm.
CN201610231466.1A 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 Cutting steel wire Pending CN105835245A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610231466.1A CN105835245A (en) 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 Cutting steel wire

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610231466.1A CN105835245A (en) 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 Cutting steel wire

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105835245A true CN105835245A (en) 2016-08-10

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610231466.1A Pending CN105835245A (en) 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 Cutting steel wire

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105835245A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4016857A (en) * 1974-10-10 1977-04-12 Hall George H Epoxy bond diamond saw
CN202291663U (en) * 2011-08-05 2012-07-04 浙江工业大学 Multi-strand composite fret saw
CN203091872U (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-07-31 浙江工业大学 Resin binder wire saw with spiral groove core wire
CN203171069U (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-09-04 廖宁一 Multi-functional spiral sawing wire
CN204894254U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-12-23 中国有色桂林矿产地质研究院有限公司 Superhard abrasive material line of annular

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4016857A (en) * 1974-10-10 1977-04-12 Hall George H Epoxy bond diamond saw
CN202291663U (en) * 2011-08-05 2012-07-04 浙江工业大学 Multi-strand composite fret saw
CN203091872U (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-07-31 浙江工业大学 Resin binder wire saw with spiral groove core wire
CN203171069U (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-09-04 廖宁一 Multi-functional spiral sawing wire
CN204894254U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-12-23 中国有色桂林矿产地质研究院有限公司 Superhard abrasive material line of annular

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RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160810

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication