CN105832438B - Clinic saliva drawing device - Google Patents
Clinic saliva drawing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105832438B CN105832438B CN201610425550.7A CN201610425550A CN105832438B CN 105832438 B CN105832438 B CN 105832438B CN 201610425550 A CN201610425550 A CN 201610425550A CN 105832438 B CN105832438 B CN 105832438B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- conduit
- mouthpiece
- saliva
- sub
- extractor
- Prior art date
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- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 34
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010010071 Coma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000003465 angular cheilitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000007287 cheilitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000000059 Dyspnea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013975 Dyspnoeas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010035669 Pneumonia aspiration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003443 Unconsciousness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000009807 aspiration pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A61C17/04—
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C17/00—Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
- A61C17/06—Saliva removers; Accessories therefor
- A61C17/08—Aspiration nozzles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
-
- A61M1/0023—
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F2013/15008—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterized by the use
- A61F2013/15154—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterized by the use for hospitalised patients
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides clinic saliva drawing devices, are related to clinical care field.Clinic saliva drawing device, in such a way that negative-pressure suction device carries out saliva absorption, when use, generated saliva can be drawn first by mouthpiece in patient mouthful, and medical staff can be autonomous control negative pressure suction device working condition, namely pass through trigger switch (such as push switch), to generate action signal, and then control negative pressure suction device can draw the saliva that mouthpiece is drawn, and then complete to take out the task of saliva in patient oral cavity, due to no longer needing medical staff to take out saliva from patient oral cavity in person, reduce workload, medical staff only needs control switch that task can be completed, improve the convenience for collecting saliva in patient oral cavity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to clinical care fields, in particular to clinic saliva drawing device.
Background technique
Clinical care has vital influence to the rehabilitation efficacy of patient.Clinical care enumerates the skill of many aspects
Art, such as cleaning, disinfection, sterilizing, health and nursing, the position of patient and the transformation, the observation of patient vital signs of patient.
The excellent of the technology of this every aspect determines that can patient normal rehabilitation.Wherein, the health of patient and the mouth in nursing
Chamber nursing can be related to the rehabilitation of most patients.In general, patient can lie in a comatose condition at rehabilitation initial stage, but oral cavity still meeting
It salivates.Due to the patient of comatose state be can not active control oral cavity position muscle, to swallow saliva, this is directly
Saliva early intraoral savings is caused, and is being put aside after a certain period of time, will lead to the benefit of saliva, or cause in disease
Bacterium is nourished in the oral cavity of people, and then be will lead to patient and caused the illnesss such as angular stomatitis.
In the related technology, most of hospitals can be wiped to take by manually and be nursed by the way of medical staff's point-of-care
Saliva in human mouth, but, when the quantity gap by caregiver and caregiver is larger, that is, when a caregiver needs
When looking after multiple caregivers simultaneously, then caregiver is difficult to combine everyone, has in turn resulted in by nursing human mouth
The savings of middle saliva, so that nursing failure.
To sum up, in the related technology, it is difficult to obtain effective saliva of buccal cavity by caregiver and draws nursing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide clinic use saliva drawing device, with improve collect patient oral cavity in saliva it is convenient
Degree.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides clinic saliva drawing devices, comprising:
The mouthpiece as made by water-absorbing material, negative pressure suction device;
Negative pressure suction device includes the switch of extractor and control extractor working condition, and extractor is connect with mouthpiece;
Switch is electrically connected with extractor, for when getting action signal, control extractor to work.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides the first possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein also
Water level sensor including mouthpiece surface is arranged in, water level sensor is electrically connected with switch, for detecting water level signal
When more than predetermined threshold, action signal is generated.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides second of possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein mouth
It is in the hollow spheres body of both ends open containing part, the surface of mouthpiece is equipped with the water absorption layer made of water-absorbing material;
The lower ending opening of extractor and mouthpiece is detachably connected.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides the third possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein also
Including the conduit being connected between mouthpiece lower ending opening and extractor, one end of conduit is socketed in the lower ending opening of mouthpiece
On, the other end is removably attachable to the entrance of extractor.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides the 4th kind of possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein leads
Pipe includes the first sub- conduit and the second sub- conduit, the hollow cavity that the first sub- conduit and the second sub- conduit are in the form of a column;
The first end of first sub- conduit is socketed on the lower ending opening of mouthpiece, and second end is socketed in the of the second sub- conduit
On one end;
The second end of second sub- conduit is removably attachable to the entrance of extractor;
The second end of first sub- conduit can be slided along the pipe shaft of the second sub- conduit.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides the 5th kind of possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein mouth
The inner surface and the outer surface containing part is provided with water absorption layer, and the water absorption layer of inner surface is arranged in and the water suction of outer surface is arranged in
Layer is connected.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides the 6th kind of possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein mouth
Surface hollow-out containing part has multiple apertures.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides the 7th kind of possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein also
Including timer, timer is electrically connected with switch, for generating action signal at every predetermined time.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides the 8th kind of possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein mouth
It is in ellipsoid containing part, and the long axis direction of mouthpiece is provided with through-hole, forms lower ending opening in through-hole one end.
With reference to first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides the 9th kind of possible embodiments of first aspect, wherein also
It include: sealed connecting component, the first end of the second end of the first sub- conduit and the second sub- conduit passes through sealed connecting component sealed connection.
Clinical saliva drawing device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the side of saliva absorption is carried out using negative-pressure suction device
Formula needs to clash the saliva in patient oral cavity manually by nursing staff in the prior art, when patient populations increase, nursing
The saliva that personnel are difficult to timely clash in each patient oral cavity is compared, by being provided with the mouth as made by water-absorbing material
Containing part, negative pressure suction device;Wherein, negative pressure suction device includes the switch of extractor and control extractor working condition, is drawn
Device is connect with mouthpiece;Switch is electrically connected with extractor, for when getting action signal, control extractor to work.It uses
When, generated saliva can be drawn first by mouthpiece in patient mouthful, and the control that medical staff can be autonomous is born
The working condition of suction device is pressed, that is, by trigger switch (such as push switch), to generate action signal, and then is controlled negative
It presses suction device that can draw the saliva that mouthpiece is drawn, and then completes to take out the task of saliva in patient oral cavity, due to
It no longer needs medical staff to take out saliva from patient oral cavity in person, reduces workload, medical staff only needs control switch
Task can be completed, improve the convenience for collecting saliva in patient oral cavity.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, and cooperate
Appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the basic block diagram of the saliva drawing device of clinic provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the mouthpiece side views of the saliva drawing device of clinic provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows the conduit enlarged drawing of the saliva drawing device of clinic provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 shows the mouth containing piece optimization structure chart of the saliva drawing device of clinic provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure, 101, negative pressure suction device;102, conduit;103, mouthpiece;104, lower ending opening;105, the first son is led
Pipe;106, the second sub- conduit;107, sealed connecting component;108, aperture.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Ground description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Usually exist
The component of the embodiment of the present invention described and illustrated in attached drawing can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations herein.Cause
This, is not intended to limit claimed invention to the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below
Range, but it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not doing
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work out, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
When carrying out clinical care, the case where frequently encountering patient unconscious (also just like patient's paralysis when
It waits).Patient is difficult to swallow saliva by itself at this time, and which results in salivas to accumulate in the oral cavity of patient, and into one
Step can overflow the growth for either nourishing bacterium in the oral cavity from mouth.Meanwhile saliva outflow also influences whether the individual of patient
Image
Therefore, it is necessary to the saliva in patient oral cavity is discharged.It in the related technology, is nursing staff manually by patient mouthful
Saliva in chamber is discharged, but the time that this mode consumes is relatively more, is especially nursed simultaneously in a nursing staff more
When a patient, it is more likely that certain patients can be forgotten.
In view of this, this application provides clinic saliva drawing devices, as shown in Figs 1-4, comprising: by water-absorbing material
Made mouthpiece 103, negative pressure suction device 101;
Negative pressure suction device 101 includes the switch of extractor and control extractor working condition, extractor and mouthpiece 103
Connection;
Switch is electrically connected with extractor, for when getting action signal, control extractor to work.
It should be noted that the effect of mouthpiece 103 is the saliva collected in patient mouthful, water-absorbing material system is used
At, have better suction-operated to water (saliva), mouthpiece 103 by patient oral cavity saliva absorption after, just
The moisture in mouthpiece 103 can be attracted out by negative pressure suction device 101, and then pass through the discharge of negative pressure suction device 101
Mouthful saliva out will be attracted to be discharged, or after being previously stored in storage box, concentrate discharge.
Driving negative pressure suction device 101 (mainly extractor) work is switch, which can be by user's hand
Dynamic driving, such as user's Manual press, and then switch is made to get action signal;It can also be through timer driving,
That is, timer generates action signal at every predetermined time;It can also be by other sensors, be such as arranged on patient's bed
Displacement sensor control generation action signal, that is, after displacement sensor gets the signal of patient sending movement, generate dynamic
Make signal.
The generating mode of above-mentioned three kinds of action signals is suitable for different scenes, as push switch is preferably made by nursing staff
With nursing staff can generate action signal by push switch at a distance.Specifically, can be as in the same ward
Each patient configures clinic provided herein saliva drawing device, and will be each clinical with saliva drawing device
Switch is all disposed within an a small range (range that nursing staff can control), and is switched and all distinguished by way of conducting wire
It is electrically connected with respective extractor, and then nursing staff uses saliva in the clinic that this small range can control each patient
Drawing device.But this mode still needs to be nursed by nursing staff, if nursing staff is outgoing for a long time, can lead
Cause the clinical saliva that can not be drawn in patient mouthful with saliva drawing device.
For another example, the case where generating action signal is triggered using timer, such situation can accomplish to automatically process substantially, meter
When device timing time can be adjusted as the case may be.Such as every 20 minutes generation one-off signals, and then by opening
Close control extractor work.Such mode is suitble to the case where unmanned nursing for a long time.But such mode, the timing time of timer
Bad determination be easy to cause absorption number excessively frequent, or draws the very few situation of number and occur.As such, it can be that meter
When device with nursing staff, manually mode is combined.I.e. timer is electrically connected with switch, is acted for generation at predetermined time intervals
Signal, and, switch the control extractor work after getting user or action signal that timer is issued.
Preferably, clinic provided herein saliva drawing device further includes the water that 103 surface of mouthpiece is arranged in
Level sensor, water level sensor are electrically connected with switch, for when detecting that water level signal is more than predetermined threshold, generation movement to be believed
Number.
There is certain limitation by timer either nursing staff's manual operation.It determines when that absorption should be controlled
Can be by water level sensor for device work controls.Specifically, being at least level sensor set by 103 surface of mouthpiece
The comparing section (such as comparator) of the probe portion of device, water level sensor can be set in other positions.Detected by water level sensor
Water level signal amplitude and oral cavity in water level (saliva liquid level) it is highly relevant, height of water level is higher, then the signal that generates is (real
Border detect signal) amplitude it is higher.And the actually detected signal of generation is transferred to an input pin of comparator, is compared
Another pin of device is electrically connected with standard signal generator, which can generate standard signal, comparator into
And the amplitude size of more actually detected signal and standard signal, also, when the amplitude of actually detected signal is above standard signal
Amplitude when (that is, detect water level signal be more than predetermined threshold when) generate action signal.Such mode for generating action signal
It is relatively reasonable, it can ensure that only patient mouthful by the intraoral liquid level of real-time monitoring patient come trigger switch movement
It just will do it absorption after having put aside certain saliva in chamber, not will cause and draw the excessive or very few situation of number.
In order to more preferably draw the saliva in patient oral cavity, in addition to the mouthpiece as made by water-absorbing material is arranged
103, it can also be improved from the structure of mouthpiece 103.Specific such as mouthpiece 103 is in the hollow spheres body of both ends open,
The surface of mouthpiece 103 is equipped with the water absorption layer made of water-absorbing material;
The lower ending opening 104 of extractor and mouthpiece 103 is detachably connected.
Mouthpiece 103 increases water suction so that the hollow space of mouthpiece 103 can also absorb water in hollow orbicule
Surface area, and hollow part is more advantageous to the transmitting of moisture.The lower ending opening 104 of extractor and mouthpiece 103 is removable
Unload connection, that is, mouthpiece 103 an open end and extractor removably connect, in turn, in replacement mouthpiece 103
When it is more convenient.
It further include being connected to the lower end of mouthpiece 103 to open specifically, clinic provided herein saliva drawing device
Conduit 102 between mouth 104 and extractor, one end of conduit 102 are socketed on the lower ending opening 104 of mouthpiece 103, the other end
It is removably attachable to the entrance of extractor.
Mouthpiece 103 and extractor are connected by conduit 102, can more be flexibly setting extractor, do not need by
Extractor is placed on the excessively close position of mouthpiece 103.And mouthpiece 103 is detachably connected with extractor, convenient for more
Change conduit 102 and mouthpiece 103.This mainly considers that extractor and the service life of conduit 102, mouthpiece 103 have difference.
The service life of conduit 102 and mouthpiece 103 is lower relatively for extractor.
For reinforce conduit 102 and convenience.Conduit 102 can be divided to the state being mutually socketed for multiple sub- conduits.
The case where being mutually socketed with two sub- conduits below illustrates.
Conduit 102 includes the first sub- conduit 105 and the second sub- conduit 106, the first sub- conduit 105 and the second sub- conduit 106
The hollow cavity being in the form of a column;
The first end of first sub- conduit 105 is socketed on the lower ending opening 104 of mouthpiece 103, and second end is socketed in second
In the first end of sub- conduit 106;
The second end of second sub- conduit 106 is removably attachable to the entrance of extractor;
The second end of first sub- conduit 105 can be slided along the pipe shaft of the second sub- conduit 106.
Wherein, the first sub- conduit 105 and the second sub- conduit 106 are made of soft material, it is contemplated that saliva has one
Fixed corrosiveness also should be guaranteed that the first sub- conduit 105 and the second sub- conduit 106 have certain anticorrosive property (such as the
Increase erosion shield on the inner wall of one sub- conduit 105 and the second sub- conduit 106).The second end of first sub- conduit 105 is socketed
In the first end of the second sub- conduit 106, the saliva in the first sub- conduit 105 is enabled to pass through this second sub- conduit 106
First end flows into inside the second sub- conduit 106, and then forms the first sub- conduit 106- of sub- conduit 105- second of mouthpiece 103- and inhale
Take the salivary circulation path of device.
The second end of first sub- conduit 105 can be slided along the pipe shaft of the second sub- conduit 106, so that the first sub- 105 He of conduit
The length that second sub- conduit 106 is socketed part is adjustable, that is, has adjusted the whole length of conduit 102.
In order to guarantee that the first sub- conduit 105 and the second sub- conduit 106 when transmitting saliva, will not occur saliva and spill leakage
The case where, it is also should be the structure of the first sub- conduit 105 and the second sub- configuration of conduit 106 sealing, that is, provided herein
Clinic saliva drawing device further include: sealed connecting component 107, the second end of the first sub- conduit 105 and the second sub- conduit 106
First end be tightly connected by sealed connecting component 107.Specifically, sealed connecting component 107 can be such as rubber material, sealing
Connector 107 is whole annular in shape, and covers on the second sub- conduit 106, and then the inner wall of sealed connecting component 107 and second is in conduit
102 connections, outer wall are connect with the first sub- conduit 105.
Further, the inner surface and the outer surface of mouthpiece 103 is provided with water absorption layer, and the water absorption layer of inner surface is arranged in
It is connected with the water absorption layer that outer surface is arranged in.
It in addition to mouthpiece 103 is the accident made of water-absorbent material in itself, is replaced for the ease of mouthpiece 103, also
One water absorption layer, and the suction of the water absorption layer of 103 inner surface of mouthpiece and outer surface can be set on the surface of mouthpiece 103
Water layer is connected, so that the moisture in water absorption layer is easier to exchange, even if only some water absorption layer can be drawn to the saliva of patient
Liquid also can make the water absorption layer of surfaces externally and internally integrally share the saliva being drawn to, and ensure that the saliva two of absorption is sufficiently large.When
So, the surface of water absorption layer and mouthpiece 103 is preferably detachably connected, in use, water absorption layer directly contacts oral cavity, the mouth of patient
Chamber directly rubs with water absorption layer, causes water absorption layer aging speed very fast, by replacing water absorption layer in time, can guarantee to suck
The service life of part 103.
More specifically, the surface hollow-out of mouthpiece 103 has multiple apertures 108.Aperture set by the surface of mouthpiece 103
108, the liquid transmission efficiency of mouthpiece 103 itself can be further increased, so that mouthpiece 103 integrally can be drawn saliva, mentions
High saliva extraction efficiency.
It is more comfortable in order to use patient, the shape of mouthpiece 103 should be improved, it is made to be more suitable for being contained in for a long time
In oral cavity.That is, mouthpiece 103 is in ellipsoid, and the long axis direction of mouthpiece 103 is provided with through-hole, is formed in through-hole one end
Lower ending opening 104.
Clinic on the whole provided herein saliva drawing device.
1, after having used timer or liquid level sensor, it is clinical can achieve with saliva drawing device it is certain automatic
Change, compared with existing manual mode of operation, artificial workload is smaller;
2, when collecting patient's saliva, it is only necessary to mouthpiece is placed in patient oral cavity, do not needed such as existing skill
The collection saliva of entrance and exit type repeatedly in art, not will cause patient's mucosa injury;
3, saliva absorption can be more carried out in real time, not will cause saliva long-term existence oral cavity and even flowed out, avoid making
At angular stomatitis and social embarrassment;
4, compared with prior art, small with the artificial workload of saliva drawing device using clinical;
5, easy to use, easy to carry;
6, the mouthpiece made of setting water-absorbing material, can be avoided saliva reflux and enters organ, effectively avoid generating
Expiratory dyspnea, aspiration pneumonia etc.;
7, using safe.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. clinic saliva drawing device characterized by comprising
The mouthpiece as made by water-absorbing material, negative pressure suction device;
The negative pressure suction device includes extractor and the switch for controlling the extractor working condition, the extractor with it is described
Mouthpiece connection;
The switch is electrically connected with the extractor, for when getting action signal, controlling the extractor work;
The mouthpiece is in the hollow spheres body of both ends open, and the surface of the mouthpiece is equipped with made of water-absorbing material
Water absorption layer;
The lower ending opening of extractor and mouthpiece is detachably connected;
It further include the conduit being connected between mouthpiece lower ending opening and extractor, one end of conduit is socketed in the lower end of mouthpiece
In opening, the other end is removably attachable to the entrance of extractor.
2. clinical saliva drawing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conduit includes the first sub- conduit
With the second sub- conduit, hollow cavity that the first sub- conduit and the second sub- conduit are in the form of a column;
The first end of the first sub- conduit is socketed on the lower ending opening of the mouthpiece, and second end is socketed in second son
In the first end of conduit;
The second end of the second sub- conduit is removably attachable to the entrance of the extractor;
The second end of the first sub- conduit can be slided along the pipe shaft of the described second sub- conduit.
3. clinical saliva drawing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The inner surface and the outer surface of the mouthpiece is provided with water absorption layer, and water absorption layer and the setting of the inner surface is arranged in
Water absorption layer in outer surface is connected.
4. clinical saliva drawing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The surface hollow-out of the mouthpiece has multiple apertures.
5. clinical saliva drawing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include timer, the timing
Device is electrically connected with the switch, for generating the action signal at every predetermined time.
6. clinical saliva drawing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The mouthpiece is in ellipsoid, and the long axis direction of the mouthpiece is provided with through-hole, is formed in described through-hole one end
Lower ending opening.
7. clinical saliva drawing device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
Further include: sealed connecting component, the second end of the first sub- conduit and the first end of the described second sub- conduit pass through described
Sealed connecting component is tightly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610425550.7A CN105832438B (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Clinic saliva drawing device |
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CN201610425550.7A CN105832438B (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Clinic saliva drawing device |
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CN105832438A CN105832438A (en) | 2016-08-10 |
CN105832438B true CN105832438B (en) | 2019-02-01 |
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CN201610425550.7A Expired - Fee Related CN105832438B (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Clinic saliva drawing device |
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CN109938863A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-06-28 | 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) | A kind of vacuum suction oral cavity nursing device |
CN111714076A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-09-29 | 魏运秀 | Mouth mirror with suction tube structure |
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CN87212135U (en) * | 1987-08-21 | 1988-04-20 | 第一军医大学南方医院 | Cliic saliva sucking and draining device |
CN102548500A (en) * | 2009-08-04 | 2012-07-04 | 曼尼托巴大学 | Dental apparatus |
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