CN102397110A - Oral cavity saliva sucking system - Google Patents

Oral cavity saliva sucking system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102397110A
CN102397110A CN2010102848197A CN201010284819A CN102397110A CN 102397110 A CN102397110 A CN 102397110A CN 2010102848197 A CN2010102848197 A CN 2010102848197A CN 201010284819 A CN201010284819 A CN 201010284819A CN 102397110 A CN102397110 A CN 102397110A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
saliva
controller
pump
buccal cavity
suction system
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Pending
Application number
CN2010102848197A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨镇嘉
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2010102848197A priority Critical patent/CN102397110A/en
Publication of CN102397110A publication Critical patent/CN102397110A/en
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Abstract

The invention mainly provides an oral cavity saliva sucking system, which comprises an absorbing head, a container, a pump, a liquid conveying pipe, a controller, an inductor and a timer, wherein the absorbing head is in a shape which is accordant with that of the internal lower jaw of an oral cavity; the surface of the absorbing head is provided with a plurality of suction holes and at least one discharge hole; each suction hole is communicated with the discharge hole; the pump is communicated with the absorbing head and the container through the liquid conveying pipe; the controller is used for controlling the opening and closing of the pump; and the inductor and the timer are matched with the controller to achieve the effects of automatically controlling and adjusting the suction of saliva and intermittently sucking saliva.

Description

The saliva of buccal cavity suction system
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of saliva of buccal cavity suction system, be meant the automatic/hand control system that to come suction Controlled according to saliva measuring especially.
Background technology
Press, generally cause the saliva dysphagia to mainly contain two reasons:
1, pharyngolaryngitis: pharyngolaryngitis causes has sore throat and is difficult to swallow saliva, therefore suffers from the patient of pharyngolaryngitis and must be always gulps down saliva in spitting ptysis and very reluctantly and choose in facing a difficult choice, and its misery has only patient to know from experience.
2, apoplexy: stroke patient is because function of deglutition is unusual, so the saliva of stroke patient can flow out (and causing sialorrhea always) oral cavity outside always, except have saliva smelly reach to people's impression not good, still have saliva to choke and cough the problem that causes pulmonary infection.
Drooly situation is not dealt carefully with if continue always, then can have influence on quality of the life, even healthy, and therefore, how handling the drooly always problem of aforementioned patient is major subjects of the present invention.
In addition, the saliva aspirator that dentistry is special-purpose, though can aspirate saliva, just and be not suitable for aforementioned patient and use:
1, the special-purpose saliva aspirator of dentistry belongs to the aspirator of large-scale professional usefulness, is not suitable for the individual house or carries the use of going out.
2, the dust collecter of the saliva aspirator of dentistry special use is the prolongation of similar suction tube, therefore, only to inner local suction the in oral cavity, and can not place the intraoral head that receives, and the saliva of diverse location then must be moved or operate the position of conversion dust collecter.
3, the special-purpose saliva aspirator of dentistry generally can only be done " opening ", " pass " two kinds of selections, can't do the action of automatic adjustment suction, therefore, is not suitable for aforementioned patient's long-time or full-time use.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is providing a kind of saliva of buccal cavity suction system that has automatic control and regulate the saliva suction.
Another object of the present invention lets the suction of saliva carry out with intermittent mode being provided a kind of intermittence and continuing dual-purpose saliva of buccal cavity suction system, and may command its blanking time intermittently; In addition; Measure when big saliva, can control the suction that it continues, and the intensity of suction.
A purpose more of the present invention can be done urgent necessity and handle in that a kind of saliva of buccal cavity suction system that aspirates or close suction that forces with manual priority is provided.
Another purpose of the present invention is providing a kind of saliva of buccal cavity suction system that can calculate the saliva amount.Native system can calculate the effusive saliva amount of institute in the unit interval, and knows how much moisture content that runs off, and can do statistics, analysis, record, with the reference as medical treatment or necessary processing.
The present invention is that to reach the technological means that above-mentioned purpose provides following:
A kind of saliva of buccal cavity suction system of the present invention includes and receives head, container, pump and tube for transfusion, wherein; This receives head to have the profile that meets the inner lower jaw shape in oral cavity; Surface receiving head has several inlet holes, and at least one tap, and respectively this inlet hole is connected with tap; Then be communicated with between pump and the tap, container that receive head with this tube for transfusion; More include a controller, with the unlatching of control pump, close, with control and regulate the saliva suction.
According to the above-mentioned saliva of buccal cavity suction system that proposes of the present invention, further include an induction apparatus, this induction apparatus can detect having or not of saliva, as the foundation that the controller control pump is opened, closed, reaches the suction effect of automatic adjusting saliva.
According to the above-mentioned saliva of buccal cavity suction system that proposes of the present invention; Further include an induction apparatus, this induction apparatus is when having detected saliva and passed through, and controller is opened pump suction saliva always; And can be through judging the intensity that increases suction; This induction apparatus detects when not having saliva to pass through, and controller cuts out pump immediately or after timer is set a time delay, cuts out pump, reaches the suction effect of automatic adjusting saliva.
According to the above-mentioned saliva of buccal cavity suction system that proposes of the present invention, wherein, this controller has a timer, does the batch (-type) suction by timer and controller control pump.Therefore, pump will be taken out the time how long, and how long stops, and can control via timer.
According to the above-mentioned saliva of buccal cavity suction system that proposes of the present invention; Wherein, More include one group of force switch group, it has a normally closed switch and normal open switch, and this normal open switch is connected in series with pump; And this controller and normally closed switch are concatenated into one and connect parallelly connectedly with normal open switch again behind the circuit, utilize normally closed switch and normal open switch to reach forcing suction and closing the effect of suction of manual priority.By this force switch group, can forced closing pump or forced opening pump when urgent.
According to the above-mentioned saliva of buccal cavity suction system that proposes of the present invention, wherein, this controller has a display, to show suction time, aspiration and other information.
According to the above-mentioned saliva of buccal cavity suction system that proposes of the present invention, wherein, this induction apparatus is a fluid flowmeter, can write down and count the saliva amount by fluid flowmeter, with the reference as analysis.
According to the above-mentioned saliva of buccal cavity suction system that proposes of the present invention, wherein, it is flat that this receives a profile to be preferably; Have a plane above, the bottom surface has gradually tiltedly cambered surface, and the front has a concave-arc part; The back has a back arc sections, and the left side has a left arc sections, and the right side has a right arc sections.When this receives head to be positioned over the lower jaw position in the oral cavity in, just in time cooperate the shape of whole lower jaw, therefore, no matter user uprightly, just lie, lying in the left side, lies in the right side, receive can both suck the saliva that accumulates in lower jaw.And the suction in dental applications head is arranged by comparison with habit, have preferable immobilization efficiencies.
According to the above-mentioned saliva of buccal cavity suction system that proposes of the present invention, wherein, this receives head made by silica gel material, its softish texture, and nontoxic characteristic extremely is fit to keep in the mouth.
According to the above-mentioned saliva of buccal cavity suction system that proposes of the present invention, wherein, this container has a liquid-transport pipe-line inlet port; One vessel port, it has a vent cover; This container is provided with scale.This container can be collected saliva, and scale can measure, with convenient statistics, analysis.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system layout of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the control block chart of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the control circuit figure of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view that receives head of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
4A figure is the vertical view of Fig. 4.
4B figure is the side view of Fig. 4.
4C figure is the rearview of Fig. 4.
Fig. 5 is the outside drawing of the controller of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the cutaway view of the controller of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 places the sectional schematic diagram of oral cavity lower jaw for the head that receives of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The main element symbol description:
11 receive 12 containers, 13 pumps, 14 tube for transfusion
15 controllers, 151 timers, 16 induction apparatuss, 111 inlet holes
Gradually oblique cambered surface 115 concave-arc parts in 112 taps, 113 planes 114
The inlet port of 116 arc sections, 117 left arc sections 118 right arc sections 121 tube for transfusions
152 circuit boards, 153 shells, 154 display, 155 operation push-buttons
122 vessel ports of 17 force switch groups, 171 normally closed switch, 172 normal open switch
123 vent cover, 124 scales, 18 oral cavity lower jaw
The specific embodiment
Please join shown in Figure 1, a kind of saliva of buccal cavity suction system of the present invention, include receive 11, container 12, pump 13, tube for transfusion 14 and controller 15 etc. constitute.
Please join shown in Fig. 4, the 4A~4C; Of the present inventionly receive 11 to have the profile that meets inner lower jaw 18 shapes in oral cavity; To be fit to be placed on the position of lower jaw in the oral cavity; Surface receiving 11 has several inlet holes 111, and at least one tap 112, and respectively this inlet hole 111 is connected with this tap 112.Receive 11 (shown in Fig. 4, a 4A~4C) in the present embodiment; It has a flat profile, has a plane 113 above, and the bottom surface has gradually tiltedly cambered surface 114; The front has a concave-arc part 115; The back has a back arc sections 116, and the left side has a left arc sections 117, and the right side has a right arc sections 118.Aforementioned when receiving 11 to be placed in the oral cavity lower jaw 18; Receive a bottom surface of 11 just in time to be attached to the surface (referring to shown in Figure 7) of lower jaw; Receive 11 115 of concave-arc parts closely to be connected to the Sublingual root, receive a left arc sections 117 of 11, the inboard that right arc sections 118 then closely is connected to left and right two cheek side teeth, receive a back arc sections 116 of 11 then closely to be connected to the inboard of lip side tooth; Therefore; No matter sufferer face upward lie, left and right lie on one's side or when upright, receive 11 all in whole lower jaw position, and can both the saliva that secretion is come out be sucked at any time.In addition, this receives 11 can select avirulence and elasticity, silica gel that softness is moderate to process, and lets when receiving 11 to place the oral cavity, can reduce sense of discomfort.
Pump of the present invention 13, receive 11,12 in container then is communicated with tube for transfusion 14; By controller 15 come control pump 13 unlatching, close; And be able to control pump 13 saliva is sucked by an inlet hole 111 that receives 11, and get into tube for transfusions 14 and be sent to container 12 by tap 112.
Brought forward is said and referring to shown in Figure 2, and controller 15 of the present invention has a timer 151, utilizes timer 151 and controller 15 to come control pump 13 to do the batch (-type) suction, apart from, time, can controlled and adjusted by timer 151 and controller 15 between its suction.
In addition, the present invention more includes an induction apparatus 16, and this induction apparatus 16 can detect having or not of saliva, with the foundation of opening, closing as controller 15 control pumps 13.Certainly; This induction apparatus 16 is when having detected saliva continuing and passed through; Controller 15 can be opened pump 13 suction salivas always; When this induction apparatus 16 detects when not having saliva to pass through, controller 15 can cut out pump 13 immediately or after timer 151 is set a time delay, cut out pump 13, reaches the suction effect of automatic adjusting saliva.The induction apparatus 16 of present embodiment is a fluid flowmeter, and it is positioned on the distance that saliva flows through, and this case then is installed in the position of an inlet port 121 of container 12.Effusion meter then can be responded to the throughflow of saliva, again by controller 15 records, statistics.
Said and the ginseng Fig. 5 of brought forward, shown in 6, controller of the present invention 15 and timer 151 be by being made up of electronic circuit, and be located on the circuit board 152.Again, this controller 15 has a shell 153, and shell 153 is provided with a display 154 and operation push-button 155, and this display 154 can show suction time, aspiration and other information, and operation push-button 155 then supplies input data to use.
See also shown in Fig. 1~3, the present invention then more includes one group of force switch group 17, and it mainly is made up of a normally closed switch 171 and 172 of normal open switch.This normal open switch 172 is connected in series with pump 13; Aforesaid controller 15 then with normally closed switch 171 be concatenated into one connect parallelly connected with normal open switch 172 again behind the circuit; This force switch group 17 can't be used usually; But truly have preferential control, when controller 15 ran into emergency and must turn off pump 13 at once in the pattern of primer pump 13,171 of normally closed switch had priority; When controller 15 faults can't be opened pump 13 or necessary emergency opening pump 13,172 of normal open switch had priority again.
See also shown in Figure 1ly, 12 in container of the present invention has a liquid-transport pipe- line inlet port 121, and 16 of induction apparatuss are located at inlet port 121 places; One vessel port 122; One vent cover 123 can cover vessel port 122; Container 12 is provided with scale 124, and to show the water level and the amount of saliva, it also can be used as the reference of record and statistics.
Operating instruction:
The present invention must will receive 11 to be placed in the oral cavity lower jaw 18 of sufferer or user (as shown in Figure 7) in use; And transfer to the position of the most comfortable according to the position in the aforementioned specification; And according to the demand of user; The running that utilizes operation control 15 to come control pump 13, its pattern can cooperate induction apparatus 16 and timer 151 and a variety of conversion and pattern are arranged; When running into emergency, the priority that can utilize force switch group 17 is forced opening or close pump 13 in addition; Therefore the present invention can do full-time automatic control, also can manual operation, and very convenient and practical.
The above; Be merely preferred embodiment of the present invention; When not limiting the scope that the present invention implements with this, the simple equivalent of promptly doing according to claim of the present invention and invention description generally changes and modifies, and all should still belong in the scope that patent of the present invention contains.

Claims (10)

1. saliva of buccal cavity suction system; It is characterized in that it includes and receives head, container, pump and tube for transfusion, wherein; This receives head to have the profile that meets the inner lower jaw shape in oral cavity; Surface receiving head has several inlet holes, and at least one tap, and respectively this inlet hole is connected with tap; Then be communicated with between pump and the tap, container that receive head with this tube for transfusion; More include a controller, with the unlatching of control pump, close.
2. saliva of buccal cavity suction system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, further includes an induction apparatus, and this induction apparatus can detect having or not of saliva, the foundation of opening, closing as the controller control pump.
3. saliva of buccal cavity suction system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Further include an induction apparatus, this induction apparatus is when having detected saliva and passed through, and controller is opened pump suction saliva always; This induction apparatus detects when not having saliva to pass through, and controller cuts out pump immediately or after timer is set a time delay, cuts out pump.
4. saliva of buccal cavity suction system according to claim 1 is characterized in that this controller has timer, does the batch (-type) suction by timer and controller control pump.
5. saliva of buccal cavity suction system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; More include one group of force switch group; The force switch group has a normally closed switch and normal open switch, and this normal open switch is connected in series with pump, and this controller and normally closed switch be concatenated into one connect parallelly connected with normal open switch again behind the circuit.
6. saliva of buccal cavity suction system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this receives a profile is flat.
7. saliva of buccal cavity suction system according to claim 6 is characterized in that, this receives and has a plane above the head; The bottom surface has gradually tiltedly cambered surface, and the front has a concave-arc part, arc sections after the back has; The left side has a left arc sections, and the right side has a right arc sections.
8. according to claim 1 or 6 or 7 described saliva of buccal cavity suction systems, it is characterized in that this receives head made by silica gel material.
9. saliva of buccal cavity suction system according to claim 1 is characterized in that this controller has display.
10. saliva of buccal cavity suction system according to claim 2 is characterized in that, this induction apparatus is a fluid flowmeter.
CN2010102848197A 2010-09-17 2010-09-17 Oral cavity saliva sucking system Pending CN102397110A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102848197A CN102397110A (en) 2010-09-17 2010-09-17 Oral cavity saliva sucking system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102848197A CN102397110A (en) 2010-09-17 2010-09-17 Oral cavity saliva sucking system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102397110A true CN102397110A (en) 2012-04-04

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CN2010102848197A Pending CN102397110A (en) 2010-09-17 2010-09-17 Oral cavity saliva sucking system

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105832438A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-08-10 北京大学第三医院 Clinical saliva sucking device
CN106037972A (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-10-26 潘秀岳 Self-help oral saliva suction and separation device
CN106890369A (en) * 2015-12-21 2017-06-27 牛晓滨 Disposable automatic negative pressure drainage device
CN108024848A (en) * 2015-06-12 2018-05-11 牙龈冲洗器股份有限公司 Method for the clean device of periodontal and for controlling periodontal cleaning device
CN108158775A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-06-15 刘凯瑞 A kind of dental chair

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US730128A (en) * 1902-06-09 1903-06-02 James Blount Jordan Saliva-ejector.
CN1628619A (en) * 2003-11-20 2005-06-22 卡塔尼股份公司 A control device for fluid separators in dental aspiration plants
CN1946351A (en) * 2004-05-02 2007-04-11 德国迪尔齿科公司 Sediment level probe
US20090120446A1 (en) * 2007-11-13 2009-05-14 Apnicure, Inc. Methods and systems for improving airway patency
CN101827562A (en) * 2007-07-27 2010-09-08 布鲁诺·普雷根泽尔 Separator for separating air and solids from a dental waste water mixture

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US730128A (en) * 1902-06-09 1903-06-02 James Blount Jordan Saliva-ejector.
CN1628619A (en) * 2003-11-20 2005-06-22 卡塔尼股份公司 A control device for fluid separators in dental aspiration plants
CN1946351A (en) * 2004-05-02 2007-04-11 德国迪尔齿科公司 Sediment level probe
CN101827562A (en) * 2007-07-27 2010-09-08 布鲁诺·普雷根泽尔 Separator for separating air and solids from a dental waste water mixture
US20090120446A1 (en) * 2007-11-13 2009-05-14 Apnicure, Inc. Methods and systems for improving airway patency

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108024848A (en) * 2015-06-12 2018-05-11 牙龈冲洗器股份有限公司 Method for the clean device of periodontal and for controlling periodontal cleaning device
CN108024848B (en) * 2015-06-12 2021-03-02 牙龈冲洗器股份有限公司 Device for periodontal cleaning and method for controlling a periodontal cleaning device
CN106890369A (en) * 2015-12-21 2017-06-27 牛晓滨 Disposable automatic negative pressure drainage device
CN105832438A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-08-10 北京大学第三医院 Clinical saliva sucking device
CN105832438B (en) * 2016-06-15 2019-02-01 北京大学第三医院 Clinic saliva drawing device
CN106037972A (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-10-26 潘秀岳 Self-help oral saliva suction and separation device
CN108158775A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-06-15 刘凯瑞 A kind of dental chair

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Application publication date: 20120404