CN216169122U - Department of respiration is with inhaling phlegm device - Google Patents

Department of respiration is with inhaling phlegm device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216169122U
CN216169122U CN202122538750.2U CN202122538750U CN216169122U CN 216169122 U CN216169122 U CN 216169122U CN 202122538750 U CN202122538750 U CN 202122538750U CN 216169122 U CN216169122 U CN 216169122U
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hose
sputum
bottle
phlegm
suction
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张冬梅
顾春红
吴海霞
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Peoples Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
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Peoples Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sputum suction device for a department of respiration, which comprises a collecting bottle, a first hose, a second hose, a straw and a sputum blocking bottle, wherein the first hose is arranged on one side of the top end of the collecting bottle, the second hose is arranged on the other side of the top end of the collecting bottle, the straw is arranged at one end of the second hose, the straw is communicated with the second hose, the sputum blocking bottle is arranged at the top of the first hose, an arc-shaped cover is arranged above the first hose, a main sputum suction pipe is arranged inside the arc-shaped cover, a control valve is arranged inside the main sputum suction pipe, the top end of the main sputum suction pipe extends to the upper part of the arc-shaped cover and is provided with a connecting pipe, and a liquid discharge plug is arranged in the side wall of the bottom of the collecting bottle. The utility model not only avoids cross infection and improves the sanitation, but also can effectively prevent sputum from backflowing or overflowing when the collecting bottle is toppled, and can effectively prevent the sputum from polluting the pipeline of the negative pressure machine.

Description

一种呼吸科用吸痰装置A sputum suction device for respiratory department

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及吸痰装置技术领域,具体为一种呼吸科用吸痰装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of sputum suction devices, in particular to a sputum suction device for respiratory department.

背景技术Background technique

呼吸内科为现代西医中一个科室,吸痰装置是呼吸科室内一种常见的辅助工具,使用吸痰装置可以快速将患者口腔内的痰液吸出,防止痰液阻塞气管,引发危险。Respiratory medicine is a department in modern western medicine. Sputum suction device is a common auxiliary tool in respiratory department. Using sputum suction device can quickly suck out the sputum in the patient's mouth, preventing the sputum from blocking the trachea and causing danger.

现今市场上的此类吸痰装置种类繁多,基本可以满足人们的使用需求,但是依然存在一定的不足之处,现有的此类吸痰装置一般与负压机为一体化连接结构,拆卸不便,下次再给其他病人吸痰时,较容易造成交叉感染,很不卫生,因此有待改进。There are many kinds of such sputum suction devices on the market today, which can basically meet the needs of people, but there are still some shortcomings. The existing such sputum suction devices are generally integrated with the negative pressure machine, which is inconvenient to disassemble. , the next time you suck sputum to other patients, it is more likely to cause cross-infection, which is very unhygienic, so it needs to be improved.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种呼吸科用吸痰装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出吸痰装置在使用时容易造成交叉感染,不够卫生的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a sputum suction device for respiratory department, so as to solve the problem that the sputum suction device is easy to cause cross-infection during use and is not hygienic in the above-mentioned background art.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种呼吸科用吸痰装置,包括收集瓶、第一软管、第二软管、吸管和阻痰瓶,所述第一软管设置在收集瓶顶端的一侧,所述第二软管设置有在收集瓶顶端的另一侧,所述吸管安装在第二软管的一端,吸管与第二软管连通,所述阻痰瓶安装在第一软管的顶部,所述第一软管的上方设置有弧形罩,所述弧形罩的内部安装有吸痰主管,且所述吸痰主管的内部安装有控制阀,并且所述吸痰主管的顶端延伸至弧形罩的上方并安装有连接管,所述收集瓶底部的侧壁内设置有排液塞。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a phlegm suction device for respiratory department, comprising a collection bottle, a first flexible tube, a second flexible tube, a suction tube and a phlegm blocking bottle, and the first flexible tube is arranged on the One side of the top of the collection bottle, the second hose is provided on the other side of the top of the collection bottle, the suction pipe is installed at one end of the second hose, the suction pipe is communicated with the second hose, and the phlegm-blocking bottle is installed On the top of the first hose, an arc-shaped cover is arranged above the first hose, a suction main pipe is installed inside the arc-shaped cover, and a control valve is installed inside the suction main pipe, and the The top of the suction main pipe extends to the top of the arc-shaped cover and is installed with a connecting pipe, and a drain plug is arranged in the side wall of the bottom of the collection bottle.

优选的,所述收集瓶的顶部固定有U型管,且所述U型管的两端皆延伸至收集瓶的上方并与第一软管、第二软管连通,便于将痰液排入到收集瓶中。Preferably, a U-shaped tube is fixed on the top of the collection bottle, and both ends of the U-shaped tube extend to the top of the collection bottle and communicate with the first hose and the second hose, so as to facilitate the discharge of sputum into into the collection bottle.

优选的,所述收集瓶的表面皆标刻有等间距的刻度线,便于测量所收集痰液的容量。Preferably, the surface of the collection bottle is marked with equidistant scale lines, which is convenient for measuring the volume of the collected sputum.

优选的,所述弧形罩顶端的中心位置处安装有挂钩,便于悬挂摆放该装置。Preferably, a hook is installed at the central position of the top end of the arc-shaped cover, which is convenient for hanging and placing the device.

优选的,所述U型管的底端安装有导管,且所述导管的内部安装有单向阀,便于控制痰液的流向,防止痰液反流或溢出。Preferably, a catheter is installed at the bottom end of the U-shaped pipe, and a one-way valve is installed inside the catheter, which is convenient to control the flow direction of the sputum and prevent the sputum from refluxing or overflowing.

优选的,所述阻痰瓶的内部固定有阻痰网片,且所述阻痰网片的内部皆设置有等间距的网孔,仅可供气流通过,痰液则无法通过,可有效的防止痰液污染负压机管道。Preferably, the phlegm-blocking bottle is fixed with a phlegm-blocking mesh, and the interior of the phlegm-blocking mesh is provided with meshes with equal spacing, which can only allow airflow to pass through, but sputum cannot pass through, which can effectively prevent phlegm from passing through. Prevent sputum from contaminating the pipeline of the negative pressure machine.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该呼吸科用吸痰装置不仅避免了交叉感染,提高了卫生性,收集瓶发生倾倒时痰液也不会反流或者溢出,而且可有效的防止痰液污染负压机管道;Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the sputum suction device for respiratory department not only avoids cross-infection, improves sanitation, the sputum will not flow back or overflow when the collection bottle is dumped, and can Effectively prevent sputum from contaminating the pipeline of the negative pressure machine;

(1)通过设置有吸痰主管、连接管、控制阀、第一软管、第二软管、吸管,使用时,将第一软管的顶端插入吸痰主管的内部,通过第二软管一端的吸管即可进行吸痰工作,使用完毕后,将第一软管从吸痰主管底端拆下,对吸痰主管进行消毒,再更换新的收集瓶、第一软管、第二软管即可,从而避免了交叉感染,提高了卫生性;(1) By being provided with a suction main pipe, a connecting pipe, a control valve, a first hose, a second hose, and a suction pipe, when in use, insert the top end of the first hose into the inside of the suction main pipe, and pass the second hose The suction tube at one end can be used for sputum suction work. After use, remove the first hose from the bottom end of the suction head, disinfect the suction head, and then replace with a new collection bottle, first hose, and second soft tube. The tube can be used to avoid cross infection and improve hygiene;

(2)通过设置有U型管、导管、单向阀,在吸痰时,痰液顺着第二软管进入到U型管的内部,在U型管的U型结构下,痰液进入到导管中并流进收集瓶内部,在单向阀的作用下,及时收集瓶发生倾倒,痰液也不会反流或者溢出;(2) By being provided with a U-shaped tube, a catheter and a one-way valve, when sputum is sucked, the sputum enters the inside of the U-shaped tube along the second hose. Under the U-shaped structure of the U-shaped tube, the sputum enters the U-shaped tube. into the catheter and flow into the collection bottle, under the action of the one-way valve, the collection bottle is dumped in time, and the sputum will not flow back or overflow;

(3)通过设置有阻痰瓶、阻痰网片、网孔,由于第一软管的内部安装有阻痰瓶,阻痰瓶的内部安装有阻痰网片,阻痰网片内部的网孔仅可供气流通过,痰液则无法通过,起到了阻痰的效果,从而可有效的防止痰液污染负压机管道。(3) By being provided with a phlegm-blocking bottle, a phlegm-blocking mesh, and a mesh hole, since a phlegm-blocking bottle is installed inside the first hose, a phlegm-blocking mesh is installed inside the phlegm-blocking bottle, and the mesh inside the phlegm-blocking mesh is installed. The hole can only allow air to pass through, but sputum cannot pass through, which has the effect of blocking phlegm, thereby effectively preventing sputum from contaminating the pipeline of the negative pressure machine.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的正视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型的收集瓶剖视放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the collection bottle cross-sectional enlarged structural representation of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的吸痰主管剖视放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the sectional enlarged structural schematic diagram of the sputum suction main pipe of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型的图1中A处放大结构示意图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 of the present invention.

图中:1、收集瓶;2、刻度线;3、第一软管;4、吸痰主管;5、弧形罩;6、挂钩;7、连接管;8、第二软管;9、吸管;10、排液塞;11、U型管;12、导管;13、单向阀;14、控制阀;15、阻痰瓶;16、阻痰网片;17、网孔。In the figure: 1. Collection bottle; 2. Scale line; 3. First hose; 4. Suction main pipe; 5. Curved cover; 6. Hook; 7. Connecting tube; 8. Second hose; 9. straw; 10, drain plug; 11, U-shaped tube; 12, catheter; 13, one-way valve; 14, control valve; 15, phlegm blocking bottle; 16, phlegm blocking mesh; 17, mesh.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is further described:

实施例1:请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种呼吸科用吸痰装置,包括收集瓶1、第一软管3、第二软管8、吸管9和阻痰瓶15,第一软管3设置在收集瓶1顶端的一侧;Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a phlegm suction device for respiratory department, comprising a collection bottle 1, a first hose 3, a second hose 8, a suction tube 9 and The phlegm-blocking bottle 15, the first hose 3 is arranged on one side of the top of the collecting bottle 1;

第二软管8设置有在收集瓶1顶端的另一侧;The second hose 8 is provided on the other side of the top end of the collection bottle 1;

吸管9安装在第二软管8的一端,吸管9与第二软管8连通,阻痰瓶15安装在第一软管3的顶部;The suction tube 9 is installed at one end of the second hose 8, the suction tube 9 is communicated with the second hose 8, and the phlegm-blocking bottle 15 is installed on the top of the first hose 3;

阻痰瓶15的内部固定有阻痰网片16,且阻痰网片16的内部皆设置有等间距的网孔17,仅可供气流通过,痰液则无法通过,可有效的防止痰液污染负压机管道;The inside of the phlegm-blocking bottle 15 is fixed with a phlegm-blocking mesh 16, and the interior of the phlegm-blocking mesh 16 is provided with meshes 17 with equal spacing, which can only be used for air to pass through, and phlegm cannot pass through, which can effectively prevent phlegm. Contaminate the pipeline of the negative pressure machine;

第一软管3的上方设置有弧形罩5;An arc-shaped cover 5 is arranged above the first hose 3;

弧形罩5顶端的中心位置处安装有挂钩6,便于悬挂摆放该装置;A hook 6 is installed at the central position of the top of the arc-shaped cover 5, which is convenient for hanging and placing the device;

弧形罩5的内部安装有吸痰主管4,且吸痰主管4的内部安装有控制阀14,并且吸痰主管4的顶端延伸至弧形罩5的上方并安装有连接管7,收集瓶1底部的侧壁内设置有排液塞10;A sputum suction main pipe 4 is installed inside the arc-shaped cover 5, and a control valve 14 is installed inside the sputum suction main pipe 4, and the top of the suction main pipe 4 extends to the top of the arc-shaped cover 5 and a connecting pipe 7 is installed. 1. A drain plug 10 is arranged in the side wall of the bottom;

收集瓶1的顶部固定有U型管11,且U型管11的两端皆延伸至收集瓶1的上方并与第一软管3、第二软管8连通,便于将痰液排入到收集瓶1中;The top of the collection bottle 1 is fixed with a U-shaped tube 11, and both ends of the U-shaped tube 11 extend to the top of the collection bottle 1 and communicate with the first hose 3 and the second hose 8, so as to facilitate the discharge of sputum into the bottle. In collection bottle 1;

U型管11的底端安装有导管12,且导管12的内部安装有单向阀13,便于控制痰液的流向,防止痰液反流或溢出;A catheter 12 is installed at the bottom end of the U-shaped pipe 11, and a check valve 13 is installed inside the catheter 12, which is convenient to control the flow direction of the sputum and prevent the sputum from refluxing or overflowing;

收集瓶1的表面皆标刻有等间距的刻度线2,便于测量所收集痰液的容量。The surface of the collection bottle 1 is marked with equidistant scale lines 2, which is convenient for measuring the volume of the collected sputum.

本申请实施例在使用时:首先,通过挂钩6将装置悬挂在挂杆上,将收集瓶1平方在台面上,其次,将负压机的管路与连接管7连接,将第一软管3的顶端插入吸痰主管4的内部,并打开控制阀14,接着,启动负压机,将第二软管8一端的吸管9伸进患者口腔内,在负压机的作用下,吸管9顺利将痰液吸入,痰液顺着第二软管8进入到U型管11的内部,在U型管11的U型结构下,痰液进入到导管12中并流进收集瓶1内部,在单向阀13的作用下,及时收集瓶1发生倾倒,痰液也不会反流或者溢出,然后,由于第一软管3的内部安装有阻痰瓶15,阻痰瓶15的内部安装有阻痰网片16,阻痰网片16内部的网孔17仅可供气流通过,痰液则无法通过,起到了阻痰的效果,从而可有效的防止痰液污染负压机管道,并且,当使用完毕后,将第一软管3从吸痰主管4底端拆下,对吸痰主管4进行消毒,再更换新的收集瓶1、第一软管3、第二软管8即可,从而避免了交叉感染,提高了卫生性,完成呼吸科用吸痰装置的工作。When using the embodiment of the present application: first, hang the device on the hanging rod through the hook 6, square the collecting bottle 1 on the table, secondly, connect the pipeline of the negative pressure machine with the connecting pipe 7, and connect the first hose The top end of 3 is inserted into the suction main pipe 4, and the control valve 14 is opened. Then, the negative pressure machine is started, and the suction tube 9 at one end of the second hose 8 is inserted into the patient's mouth. Under the action of the negative pressure machine, the suction tube 9 The sputum is inhaled smoothly, and the sputum enters the inside of the U-shaped tube 11 along the second hose 8. Under the U-shaped structure of the U-shaped tube 11, the sputum enters the catheter 12 and flows into the collection bottle 1. Under the action of the one-way valve 13, the collection bottle 1 is dumped in time, and the sputum will not flow back or overflow. There is a phlegm-blocking mesh 16, and the mesh hole 17 inside the phlegm-blocking mesh 16 can only be used for the passage of air, but the sputum cannot pass through, which has the effect of blocking phlegm, thereby effectively preventing the sputum from polluting the negative pressure machine pipeline, and After use, remove the first hose 3 from the bottom end of the suction main pipe 4, sterilize the sputum suction main pipe 4, and then replace the collection bottle 1, the first hose 3, and the second hose 8 with new ones. Yes, so as to avoid cross-infection, improve hygiene, and complete the work of the sputum suction device used in the respiratory department.

本实用新型的实施例公布的是较佳的实施例,但并不局限于此,本领域的普通技术人员,极易根据上述实施例,领会本实用新型的精神,并做出不同的引申和变化,但只要不脱离本实用新型的精神,都在本实用新型的保护范围内。The disclosed embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. Those of ordinary skill in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention according to the above-mentioned embodiments, and make different inferences and explanations. Changes, but as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种呼吸科用吸痰装置,其特征在于,包括收集瓶、第一软管、第二软管、吸管和阻痰瓶,所述第一软管设置在收集瓶顶端的一侧,所述第二软管设置有在收集瓶顶端的另一侧,所述吸管安装在第二软管的一端,吸管与第二软管连通,所述阻痰瓶安装在第一软管的顶部,所述第一软管的上方设置有弧形罩,所述弧形罩的内部安装有吸痰主管,且所述吸痰主管的内部安装有控制阀,并且所述吸痰主管的顶端延伸至弧形罩的上方并安装有连接管,所述收集瓶底部的侧壁内设置有排液塞。1. A phlegm suction device for respiratory department, characterized in that it comprises a collection bottle, a first flexible tube, a second flexible tube, a suction tube and a sputum resistance bottle, and the first flexible tube is arranged on one side of the top of the collecting bottle, The second hose is arranged on the other side of the top of the collection bottle, the suction pipe is installed at one end of the second hose, the suction pipe is communicated with the second hose, and the phlegm-blocking bottle is installed on the top of the first hose , an arc-shaped cover is arranged above the first hose, a suction main pipe is installed inside the arc-shaped cover, and a control valve is installed inside the suction main pipe, and the top of the suction main pipe extends A connecting pipe is installed above the arc-shaped cover, and a drain plug is arranged in the side wall of the bottom of the collecting bottle. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种呼吸科用吸痰装置,其特征在于:所述收集瓶的顶部固定有U型管,且所述U型管的两端皆延伸至收集瓶的上方并与第一软管、第二软管连通。2 . The sputum suction device for respiratory department according to claim 1 , wherein a U-shaped tube is fixed on the top of the collection bottle, and both ends of the U-shaped tube extend to the top of the collection bottle. 3 . and communicate with the first hose and the second hose. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种呼吸科用吸痰装置,其特征在于:所述收集瓶的表面皆标刻有等间距的刻度线。3 . The sputum suction device for respiratory department according to claim 1 , wherein the surface of the collection bottle is marked with equidistant scale lines. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种呼吸科用吸痰装置,其特征在于:所述弧形罩顶端的中心位置处安装有挂钩。4 . The sputum suction device for respiratory department according to claim 1 , wherein a hook is installed at the center position of the top end of the arc-shaped cover. 5 . 5.根据权利要求2所述的一种呼吸科用吸痰装置,其特征在于:所述U型管的底端安装有导管,且所述导管的内部安装有单向阀。5 . The sputum suction device for respiratory department according to claim 2 , wherein a conduit is installed at the bottom end of the U-shaped tube, and a one-way valve is installed inside the conduit. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种呼吸科用吸痰装置,其特征在于:所述阻痰瓶的内部固定有阻痰网片,且所述阻痰网片的内部皆设置有等间距的网孔。6. a kind of phlegm suction device for respiratory department according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inside of described phlegm blocking bottle is fixed with phlegm blocking mesh, and the inside of described phlegm blocking mesh is all provided with equal spacing mesh.
CN202122538750.2U 2021-10-21 2021-10-21 Department of respiration is with inhaling phlegm device Active CN216169122U (en)

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