CN205586346U - Three chamber anal canal systems - Google Patents
Three chamber anal canal systems Download PDFInfo
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- CN205586346U CN205586346U CN201620219995.5U CN201620219995U CN205586346U CN 205586346 U CN205586346 U CN 205586346U CN 201620219995 U CN201620219995 U CN 201620219995U CN 205586346 U CN205586346 U CN 205586346U
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- anal canal
- flushing
- tube
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- 210000002255 anal canal Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940127554 medical product Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 208000026775 severe diarrhea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010071 Coma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010011985 Decubitus ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000034347 Faecal incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012287 Prolapse Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012966 insertion method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005808 skin problem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036269 ulceration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种三腔肛管系统。包括主肛管、气囊、气囊管、冲肛管、外引流管和引流袋。所述主肛管为中空管状结构，主肛管前端设为球面口和引流侧孔，前端标有刻度，方便引流和控制插入深度。所述气囊位于主肛管的侧孔后方，插入注水充气囊后，气囊位于肛门上部富有张力的齿状线位置，刺激小，更舒适，适合长期放置。冲肛管的设计，可以将较大的大便块冲开稀释后顺利引流出，可防止大便硬结、肛管堵塞等。气囊注水孔和冲肛管冲水入孔内均采用阀门塞设计，操作简便。所述外引流管后端设有三通接头和固定圈，固定圈可根据现场实况调节大小，固定于衣物或床边等处。该产品能作为医院、疗养院和部分家庭等处的护理用具，具有较好的市场推广前景。
The utility model discloses a three-cavity anal canal system. Including main anal canal, balloon, balloon tube, irrigation canal, external drainage tube and drainage bag. The main anal canal is a hollow tubular structure, the front end of the main anal canal is provided with a spherical opening and a drainage side hole, and the front end is marked with a scale to facilitate drainage and control insertion depth. The airbag is located behind the side hole of the main anal canal. After the water-inflated airbag is inserted, the airbag is located at the tense dentate line in the upper part of the anus, which is less irritating and more comfortable, and is suitable for long-term placement. The design of flushing anal canal can flush and dilute larger stools and drain them out smoothly, which can prevent hard stools and blockage of anal canal. The water injection hole of the airbag and the flushing water inlet hole of the flushing pipe are designed with a valve plug, which is easy to operate. The rear end of the external drainage tube is provided with a three-way joint and a fixed ring, and the fixed ring can be adjusted in size according to the actual situation on site, and is fixed on clothes or a bedside, etc. The product can be used as a nursing appliance in hospitals, nursing homes and some families, etc., and has a good market promotion prospect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医用肛管，具体来说是一种新型三腔多功能肛管系统。The utility model relates to a medical anal canal, in particular to a novel three-cavity multifunctional anal canal system.
背景技术Background technique
肛管是临床上用于协助患者肛门排便排气的常用工具，肛管的安全使用，对昏迷、瘫痪、严重腹泻、长期卧床患者尤为重要。目前临床上患者使用的传统肛管，其进入人体后无法留置，容易从肛门处脱出，一方面增加了患者的痛苦，另一方面增加了医护人员的工作负担。传统肛管的使用，常导致大便滞留在潮湿的肛周会阴部皮肤表面，易浸渍刺激皮肤，增加压疮发生概率，严重者可导致破溃、感染。这样的不良情况在大便失禁或严重腹泻患者中尤为突出。部分改良后的肛管，不具备大便软化或冲洗功能，使得肛管使用后堵塞，重新置管效果不佳，不利于大便的观察，也不便于出水量的控制，给病人安全管理和医护人员的基础服务带来了很大的风险隐患。除了医院和疗养院的临床应用，一款便捷安全的医用肛管也是瘫痪、长期卧床患者家庭的生活必备物品。因而，设计一种简单便捷、健康卫生、节能高效的医用多功能肛管系统，具有十分重要的社会实践和推广价值。The anal canal is a common tool used clinically to assist patients with anal defecation and exhaust. The safe use of the anal canal is especially important for coma, paralysis, severe diarrhea, and long-term bedridden patients. At present, the traditional anal canal used by clinical patients cannot be left in place after entering the human body, and it is easy to prolapse from the anus. On the one hand, it increases the pain of the patient, and on the other hand, it increases the workload of the medical staff. The use of the traditional anal canal often leads to stool retention on the moist perianal skin surface, which is easy to impregnate and irritate the skin, increasing the incidence of pressure sores, and severe cases can lead to ulceration and infection. Such adverse conditions are particularly prominent in patients with fecal incontinence or severe diarrhea. Part of the improved anal canal does not have the function of stool softening or washing, which makes the anal canal blocked after use, and the effect of re-inserting the canal is not good, which is not conducive to the observation of stool and the control of the water output. Basic services have brought great risks and hidden dangers. In addition to the clinical application in hospitals and nursing homes, a convenient and safe medical anal canal is also an essential item for the families of paralyzed and bedridden patients. Therefore, designing a simple, convenient, hygienic, energy-saving and efficient medical multifunctional anal canal system has very important social practice and promotion value.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为克服现有设计理念的技术缺陷和产品缺陷，本发明的目的是提供一种医用安全肛管，能够为病人、体弱人群等提供一种简单便捷、健康卫生的大便观察与引流工具。其省心节力、操作简便，能方便个体或群体使用，更好地实现创新医用产品的推广。In order to overcome the technical defects and product defects of the existing design concept, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a medical safety anal canal, which can provide a simple, convenient, healthy and hygienic stool observation and drainage tool for patients and infirm people. It saves worry and effort, is easy to operate, and can be used by individuals or groups to better realize the promotion of innovative medical products.
所述的三腔肛管系统。包括主肛管（1）、气囊（2）、气囊管（3）、冲肛管（4）、外引流管（5）和引流袋（6）。主肛管设有球面口（7）、引流侧孔（8）和刻度线（9）；气囊管设有注水孔（10）和气囊管阀门塞（11）；冲肛管设有冲水侧孔（12）、冲水入孔（13）和冲肛管阀门塞（14）；外引流管设有三通接头（15）和固定圈（16）；引流袋设有标签区（17）。The three-lumen anal canal system. It includes main anal canal (1), balloon (2), balloon tube (3), flushing anal canal (4), external drainage tube (5) and drainage bag (6). The main anal canal is provided with a spherical opening (7), a drainage side hole (8) and a scale line (9); the balloon tube is provided with a water injection hole (10) and a valve plug of the balloon tube (11); the flushing tube is provided with a flushing side hole (12), flushing water inlet hole (13) and anal flushing tube valve plug (14); the external drainage tube is provided with a three-way joint (15) and a fixing ring (16); the drainage bag is provided with a label area (17).
所述主肛管，其为中空管状结构，其前端设为球面口，球面口水平面下方设有1引流侧孔，前端标有刻度线。其方便引流，操作者可根据刻度控制肛管的插入量，提高了整个操作过程的安全系数。The main anal canal is a hollow tubular structure with a spherical opening at its front end, a drainage side hole is provided below the horizontal plane of the spherical opening, and a scale line is marked at the front end. It is convenient for drainage, and the operator can control the insertion amount of the anal canal according to the scale, which improves the safety factor of the whole operation process.
所述气囊，其位于主肛管的侧孔后方，气囊长度为4~5cm，水容量常规设置为40~45ml，该设计符合人体肛肠部位的生理结构。插入主肛管，注水充气囊后，气囊位于肛门上部富有张力的齿状线位置，刺激小，更舒适，适合长期放置。The airbag is located behind the side hole of the main anal canal, the length of the airbag is 4-5cm, and the water capacity is conventionally set at 40-45ml. This design conforms to the physiological structure of the anorectal part of the human body. After inserting into the main anal canal and injecting water into the air bag, the air bag is located at the tense dentate line in the upper part of the anus, which is less irritating and more comfortable, suitable for long-term placement.
所述气囊管，其前端与气囊相连，其后端设有注水孔，注水孔内设有阀门塞；气囊管后端设为红色，并印制“气囊”字样。气囊注水孔和冲肛管冲水入孔均采用阀门塞设计，操作简便。The front end of the airbag tube is connected to the airbag, and the rear end is provided with a water injection hole, and a valve plug is arranged in the water injection hole; the rear end of the airbag tube is set in red, and the words "airbag" are printed. The water injection hole of the air bag and the flushing water inlet hole of the anus flushing tube are designed with valve plugs, which are easy to operate.
所述冲肛管，其前端设有冲水侧孔，开口于主肛管前端，冲肛管后端设有冲水入孔，冲水入孔内设有阀门塞；冲肛管后端设为蓝色，并印制“冲肛”字样，和气囊管醒目区分。冲肛管的设计，可以将较大的大便块冲开稀释后顺利引流出，防止大便硬结、肛管堵塞等，实现有效引流，更好地控制出水量。The anal flushing pipe has a flushing side hole at its front end, which opens at the front end of the main anal canal, and a flushing water inlet hole is arranged at the rear end of the anal flushing pipe, and a valve plug is arranged in the flushing water inlet hole; It is blue and printed with the words "Chong Anus", which is strikingly different from the air bag tube. The design of the flushing anal canal can flush and dilute larger stools and drain them smoothly, preventing hard stools and blockage of the anal canal, achieving effective drainage and better control of water output.
所述外引流管，其与主肛管后端无缝相连，其后端设有三通接头和固定圈，固定圈可调节大小固定于衣物或床边等处，使用更加便捷；三通接头下部连接处为螺纹接口，可紧密连接引流袋。The external drainage tube is seamlessly connected with the rear end of the main anal canal, and the rear end is provided with a three-way joint and a fixed ring, and the fixed ring can be adjusted in size and fixed on the clothes or the bedside, etc., which is more convenient to use; the lower part of the three-way joint The connection is a threaded interface, which can be tightly connected to the drainage bag.
所述引流袋，其与外引流管三通接头相接，为透明、有容量刻度的立体袋，右上角设有标签区。标签区契合临床需求，可清晰标注引流袋的有效时间和上次引流液排空时间、容量等信息，方便连续观察与交接班。The drainage bag, which is connected with the three-way joint of the external drainage tube, is a transparent three-dimensional bag with a capacity scale, and a label area is provided at the upper right corner. The label area meets the clinical needs, and can clearly mark the effective time of the drainage bag, the last drainage fluid emptying time, capacity and other information, which is convenient for continuous observation and handover.
所述三腔肛管系统，其主肛管、气囊、气囊管、冲肛管、外引流管均为柔顺硅胶材质，不易老化，安全无毒，成膜能力强，张力符合产品要求。The three-chamber anal canal system, the main anal canal, air bag, air bag tube, flushing anal canal, and external drainage tube are all made of soft silicone, which is not easy to age, safe and non-toxic, has strong film-forming ability, and the tension meets the product requirements.
本产品可有效引流粪便，避免反复的擦洗和大便刺激，有效保护肛周部位皮肤，防止肛周感染，极大地减轻了医护人员的护理工作难度，也大大地减轻了患者的活动负担和皮肤问题所致的疼痛刺激。本产品操作简单，适应于临床医疗工作领域，还便于非专业慢病患者的家庭使用，利于产品的应用推广。加上其成本较低、使用便捷，更是利于提高安全医用产品的覆盖率。This product can effectively drain feces, avoid repeated scrubbing and stool stimulation, effectively protect the skin of the perianal area, prevent perianal infection, greatly reduce the difficulty of nursing work for medical staff, and greatly reduce the activity burden and skin problems of patients The resulting pain stimulus. This product is easy to operate, suitable for clinical medical work, and also convenient for non-professional chronic disease patients to use at home, which is conducive to the application and promotion of the product. Coupled with its low cost and convenient use, it is also conducive to improving the coverage of safe medical products.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型主视结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
参见附图1，本实用新型为一种医用三腔肛管系统，包括包括主肛管（1）、气囊（2）、气囊管（3）、冲肛管（4）、外引流管（5）和引流袋（6）。主肛管设有球面口（7）、引流侧孔（8）和刻度线（9）；气囊管设有注水孔（10）和气囊管阀门塞（11）；冲肛管设有冲水侧孔（12）、冲水入孔（13）和冲肛管阀门塞（14）；外引流管设有三通接头（15）和固定圈（16）；引流袋设有标签区（17）。Referring to accompanying drawing 1, the utility model is a medical three-chamber anal canal system, including main anal canal (1), balloon (2), balloon tube (3), flushing anal canal (4), external drainage tube (5 ) and drainage bag (6). The main anal canal is provided with a spherical opening (7), a drainage side hole (8) and a scale line (9); the balloon tube is provided with a water injection hole (10) and a valve plug of the balloon tube (11); the flushing tube is provided with a flushing side hole (12), flushing water inlet hole (13) and anal flushing tube valve plug (14); the external drainage tube is provided with a three-way joint (15) and a fixing ring (16); the drainage bag is provided with a label area (17).
使用时，按照常规肛管置入方式，参考刻度线（9）置入主肛管（1）后，从注水孔（10）向气囊管（3）注水40ml左右，气囊（2）充水后稍向后提拉，使气囊固定于齿状线部位，将固定圈（16）调整至理想大小挂在床边等处，在标签区（17）标注相关信息；如果需要冲水，从冲水入孔（13）处注水冲洗即可；通过手拧三通接头（15）可打开或关闭引流通路。本产品为全封闭肛管系统，整个操作过程十分简单便捷。除了医护人员护理临床病人时使用方便，同样适用于非专业人员的家庭使用。When in use, follow the conventional anal canal insertion method, insert the reference scale line (9) into the main anal canal (1), inject about 40ml of water into the balloon tube (3) from the water injection hole (10), and fill the balloon (2) with water. Pull back slightly to fix the airbag on the dentate line, adjust the fixing ring (16) to the ideal size and hang it beside the bed, etc., and mark the relevant information on the label area (17); The inlet hole (13) can be flushed with water; the drainage path can be opened or closed by hand-tightening the three-way joint (15). This product is a fully closed anal canal system, and the entire operation process is very simple and convenient. In addition to being convenient for medical staff to care for clinical patients, it is also suitable for home use by non-professionals.
所述实施例仅仅是清楚说明本实用新型所做的举例，而并非本发明对实施方式的限定。对于所述领域的普通技术人员来说，在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其他不同形式的变化或变动。而由此所引申出的显而易见的变化或变动，仍处于本实用新型的保护范围之内。The embodiments are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, rather than limiting the implementation of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other changes or changes in different forms can also be made on the basis of the above description. And the obvious changes or variations derived therefrom still fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620219995.5U CN205586346U (en) | 2016-03-19 | 2016-03-19 | Three chamber anal canal systems |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201620219995.5U CN205586346U (en) | 2016-03-19 | 2016-03-19 | Three chamber anal canal systems |
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| CN205586346U true CN205586346U (en) | 2016-09-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201620219995.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205586346U (en) | 2016-03-19 | 2016-03-19 | Three chamber anal canal systems |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107349482A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-11-17 | 马燕 | A kind of anus stomach pressure reducer |
| RU184950U1 (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-11-15 | Доброслав Викторович Ударцев | GAS PUMP |
| CN110038175A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-07-23 | 温州医科大学附属第一医院 | Multi-functional integrated anal canal drainage device |
| WO2019168433A1 (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2019-09-06 | Доброслав Викторович УДАРЦЕВ | Gas collector |
| CN114768056A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-07-22 | 梅志彪 | Rectum postoperative is with anal canal that is difficult for droing |
-
2016
- 2016-03-19 CN CN201620219995.5U patent/CN205586346U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107349482A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-11-17 | 马燕 | A kind of anus stomach pressure reducer |
| RU184950U1 (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-11-15 | Доброслав Викторович Ударцев | GAS PUMP |
| WO2019168433A1 (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2019-09-06 | Доброслав Викторович УДАРЦЕВ | Gas collector |
| CN110038175A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-07-23 | 温州医科大学附属第一医院 | Multi-functional integrated anal canal drainage device |
| CN114768056A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-07-22 | 梅志彪 | Rectum postoperative is with anal canal that is difficult for droing |
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