CN105826867B - The instrument and method of a kind of distribution network live line work alternate position of adjustment low-voltage circuit - Google Patents

The instrument and method of a kind of distribution network live line work alternate position of adjustment low-voltage circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105826867B
CN105826867B CN201610400730.XA CN201610400730A CN105826867B CN 105826867 B CN105826867 B CN 105826867B CN 201610400730 A CN201610400730 A CN 201610400730A CN 105826867 B CN105826867 B CN 105826867B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixation device
operation lever
card line
cable clamping
clamping interface
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CN201610400730.XA
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CN105826867A (en
Inventor
张默迪
李海涛
邱凯
刘树军
吴晓东
张亮
王正国
张连国
刘永刚
常龙龙
成克
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Binzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Binzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Binzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201610400730.XA priority Critical patent/CN105826867B/en
Publication of CN105826867A publication Critical patent/CN105826867A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables

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  • Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)

Abstract

Instrument and method the present invention provides a kind of distribution network live line work with the alternate position of adjustment low-voltage circuit, belong to technical field of electric power construction, including insulated track and operation lever, card line trough fixation device is installed on the insulated track, cable clamping interface is installed, the cable clamping interface is moved by card line trough fixation device on insulated track on the card line trough fixation device.Conducting wire can be caught in cable clamping interface by construction personnel after insulated track has been set up using operation lever, then relative position of the card line trough fixation device on insulated track, and the position of fixed cable clamping interface be adjusted using operation lever, to construct.The tool construction is simple, operation lever can be used from the alternate distance of ground potential control low pressure, and operating personnel is distant with electrical body, it ensure that the personal safety of construction personnel, and reduce the activity duration, while can realize one man operation, reduce the consuming of manpower and materials, and the method for adjustment of the present invention is simple and practicable, it is convenient to promote.

Description

The instrument and method of a kind of distribution network live line work alternate position of adjustment low-voltage circuit
Technical field
Instrument and method the present invention provides a kind of distribution network live line work with the alternate position of adjustment low-voltage circuit, belong to electricity Power technical field of construction.
Background technology
Distribution network live line work, exactly in the case where ensureing that client do not have a power failure or have a power failure less, to circuit and its attached sets The standby work being constructed, overhauled, rushed to repair.Livewire work can be overhauled directly on powered circuit and equipment.Mesh Before, in distribution network high-low pressure with bar circuit(High pressure 10kV, low pressure 380V)During operation, if operating personnel or equipment are from low-voltage circuit It is alternate by the way that when being operated to high-tension line or low-voltage circuit top device, alternate safe distance deficiency, is usually taken following Three kinds of methods:
1st, low-voltage circuit conducting wire and equipment are subjected to insulation masking;
2nd, directly operated using medial potential working method;
3rd, primary cable phase spacing is expanded using earth potential working method.
Method 1 needs professional to carry out masking work, method 2, due to construction personnel it is relatively near apart from electrical body, it is necessary to Operated again on the basis of masking work, for closely both dangerous to the masking work of electrical body or delay operation Time.
Method 3 is, it is necessary to more people(Per a mutually at least people)Low-voltage circuit is operated, it is necessary to operating personnel it is numerous.
Such as:In high-low pressure upright bar new with bar circuit, new upright bar tower needs to pass through between low-voltage circuit two-phase.But the The two-phase of one phase and the second phase is such as without processing(Low-voltage circuit is subjected to insulation masking or increases the distance between B, C two-phase Add), then it is likely to occur the accident such as short circuit, ground connection caused by new pole erecting contacts low-voltage circuit and occurs.
The existing mode for expanding two phase spacings substantially has two kinds:Using aerial lift device with insulated arm operation, operating personnel is hung with small Arm or insulation ropes traction conducting wire, expand phase spacing;Using insulating bar operation, several operating personnels are on ground or bar, often People controls an operation lever to control phase spacing.
But need job that requires special skills vehicle using aerial lift device with insulated arm operation and be limited to field operation surrounding environment influence.Using Insulating bar working system needs more people to operate at the same time.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of distribution network live line work work of the alternate position of adjustment low-voltage circuit Tool and method of adjustment, the instrument can expand low-voltage circuit phase spacing in the short time, and need not to low-voltage circuit conducting wire and Equipment carries out insulation masking, can effectively use manpower and material resources sparingly.
Technical scheme is as follows:A kind of distribution network live line work instrument of the alternate position of adjustment low-voltage circuit, bag Insulated track and operation lever are included, card line trough fixation device is installed on the insulated track, is pacified on the card line trough fixation device Equipped with cable clamping interface, the cable clamping interface is moved by card line trough fixation device on insulated track.
Technical solution of the present invention further includes:The card line trough fixation device is provided with fastener, and the operation boom end is set It is equipped with and the matched groove of fastener.Construction personnel can utilize groove that card line trough fixation device is consolidated to fasteners tight It is scheduled on precalculated position.
Technical solution of the present invention further includes:The cable clamping interface carries structure for support, and the fastener is arranged on cable clamping interface and fixes The lower part of device, the lower part that fastener is arranged on card line trough fixation device can facilitate operation lever to operate fastener.
Technical solution of the present invention further includes:The cable clamping interface is suspended structure, and the fastener is arranged on cable clamping interface and fixes The side of device, the side that fastener is arranged on card line trough fixation device can facilitate operation lever to operate fastener.
Technical solution of the present invention further includes:Retaining structure, the retaining structure bag are equipped with the card line trough fixation device Lug boss is included, the operation lever is L-type, and the operation lever includes transverse tube and vertical tube, the transverse tube and card line trough fixation device Width is adapted.Operating personnel can extrude card line trough fixation device directly down, fix cable clamping interface by retaining structure and fill Put and be fixed on insulated track, the transverse tube of operation lever can facilitate construction personnel to pull down card line trough fixation device, make cable clamping interface The retaining structure of fixing device blocks insulated track, it is positioned.
Technical solution of the present invention further includes:The cable clamping interface carries structure for support, conducting wire is not easily disconnected from cable clamping interface.
Technical solution of the present invention further includes:The cable clamping interface is suspended structure, conducting wire can be facilitated to be caught in cable clamping interface.
Technical solution of the present invention further includes:The insulated track is connected with fixing bracket, and the fixing bracket can for height Adjustment structure, the operation lever are adjustable in length structure, support bracket fastened setting can stable insulation track, make operation more Convenient, the setting of the adjustable in length structure of support bracket fastened height-adjustable structurally and operationally bar can save equipment storage Space, and construction personnel can adjust height or length according to operating mode, conveniently be operated.
The method that technical solution of the present invention further includes a kind of alternate position of distribution network live line work adjustment low-voltage circuit, works as institute When stating card line trough fixation device and being provided with fastener, key step includes:
1)Conducting wire is caught in cable clamping interface using operation lever;
2)Relative position of the card line trough fixation device on insulated track is adjusted using operation lever;
3)By the groove of operation lever by fasteners tight, the position of fixed cable clamping interface;
4)After the completion of construction, conducting wire is withdrawn from cable clamping interface;
5)Fastener is unscrewed using operation lever;
6)Evacuation appliance.
When being equipped with retaining structure in the card line trough fixation device, this kind of distribution network live line work adjustment low-voltage circuit phase Between position method, key step includes:
1)Conducting wire is caught in cable clamping interface using operation lever;
2)Relative position of the card line trough fixation device on insulated track is adjusted using operation lever;
3)Card line trough fixation device is pushed using operation pipe transverse tube, makes the stuck moving guide rail of retaining structure, fixed cable clamping interface Position;
4)After the completion of construction, conducting wire is withdrawn from cable clamping interface using operation lever;
5)Card line trough fixation device is pushed up against using operation lever, insulated track is departed from retaining structure;
6)Evacuation appliance.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Technical solution of the present invention provides a kind of distribution network live line work adjustment low-voltage circuit The instrument and method of alternate position, the tool construction is simple, directly can adjust low pressure phase from ground potential by using operation lever Between distance, and therefore increase the distance between operating personnel and electrical body, and then ensure that the personal safety of construction personnel, The present invention makes card line trough fixation device be moved on insulated track by setting up insulated track, and then in cable clamping interface Conducting wire is into the adjustment of row position, so as to achieve the purpose that to adjust the alternate position of circuit, and the instrument reduces intermediate potential Or the step of needing to carry out insulation masking during other modes operation, reduce the activity duration;At the same time, which can be right After the positioning of card line trough fixation device, constructing operation is directly carried out, it is not necessary to which several construction personnel are on ground or bar, everyone control An operation lever is made to control phase spacing, therefore the achievable one man operation of the present invention, reduces the consuming of manpower and materials, this hair Bright adjustment tool construction is simple, easy to operate, low cost, has good practicality, and the method for adjustment letter of the present invention Single easy, it is convenient to promote, and has good market popularization value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is operation chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 4 is the retaining structure schematic diagram of card line trough fixation device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 4.
Wherein, 1, insulated track, 2, cable clamping interface, 3, card line trough fixation device, 4, operation lever, 5, fastener, 6, groove, 7, Lug boss, 8, transverse tube, 9, fixing bracket, 10, pars contractilis connector.
Embodiment
Below according to attached drawing and a kind of preferably embodiment is combined, technical scheme is further described.
A kind of instrument the present invention provides distribution network live line work with the alternate position of adjustment low-voltage circuit, including insulated track 1 and operation lever 4, cable clamping interface 2 is installed on the insulated track 1, the cable clamping interface 2 is being insulated by card line trough fixation device 3 Moved on track 1.
Insulated track 1 can be tubular structure, and the card line trough fixation device 3 is sleeved on insulated track 1 and is moved;Insulation Pipeline 1 also can be I-shaped structure, and insulated track 1 at this time is provided with concave part, so that card line trough fixation device moves, card line The bottom of trough fixation device 3 is provided with protrusion, described raised in the concave part of insulated track 1, is fixed cable clamping interface with this Device 3 is stablized on insulated track 1.
1 structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention is as shown in Fig. 2, the card line trough fixation device 3 is provided with fastener 5 such as spiral shell Nail or knob etc., 4 end set of operation lever fluted 6, the structure of the groove 6 and fastener 5 is adapted, the card Wire casing 2 carries structure for support, and the fastener 5 is arranged on the lower part of card line trough fixation device 3, and insulated track 1 is erected at distribution wire Below road.
As shown in figure 3, the cable clamping interface 2 is suspended structure, the fastener 5 is set 2 structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention Put and be erected in the side of card line trough fixation device 3, insulated track 1 on distribution line.
In addition, it can also be filled by setting retaining structure as shown in Figure 4 to fix cable clamping interface in card line trough fixation device 3 Put 3 to be positioned, the retaining structure includes lug boss 7, and the lug boss 7 is made of elastic insulating material(Such as elastic rubber Deng), the fixation and disengaging of insulated track 1 can be facilitated, insulated track 1 at this time is I-shaped structure.
Operation lever 4 is L-type, is divided into transverse tube 8 and vertical tube, and transverse tube 8 and the width of card line trough fixation device 3 are adapted, can Facilitate operation lever 4 to pull down card line trough fixation device 3, the lug boss 7 of card line trough fixation device 3 is blocked insulated track 1, to it Positioned.
3 structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention is as shown in figure 5, the cable clamping interface 2 carries structure for support(Such as card slot, U-type groove Deng), conducting wire is not easily disconnected from cable clamping interface 2.
4 structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention is as shown in fig. 6, the cable clamping interface 2 is suspended structure(Such as hook, elastic card Groove etc.), conducting wire can be facilitated to be caught in cable clamping interface 2.
On the basis of above example, fixing bracket 9 can be also set, the insulated track 1 is connected with fixing bracket 9, The fixing bracket 9 is height-adjustable structure, and the height of fixing bracket 9 can be adjusted according to operating mode, is set on fixing bracket 9 Have pars contractilis connector 10, retaining structure be provided with pars contractilis connector 10, can to the part that fixing bracket 9 extends into Row positioning, stablizes fixing bracket 9, the progress of convenient operation.The stent can be single supporting structure or dual-gripper knot Structure.
The operation lever 4 may be configured as adjustable in length structure, and the length of operation lever 4 can be adjusted according to construction height Spend, be provided with pars contractilis connector 10 in operation lever 4, retaining structure is provided with pars contractilis connector 10, can be with fixed operation The length of bar 4, facilitates construction personnel to be operated.
The contact surface of insulated track 1 and card line trough fixation device 3 be shiny surface, and card line trough fixation device 3 and is operated Bar 4 is that insulating materials is made, and is preferably glass fiber material.
When the card line trough fixation device 3 is provided with fastener 5, the side of the alternate position of present invention adjustment low-voltage circuit Method, the key step after insulated track has been set up include:
1)Conducting wire is caught in cable clamping interface 2 using operation lever 4;
2)Card line 3 relative position on insulated track 1 of trough fixation device is adjusted using operation lever 4;
3)Fastener 5 is screwed by the groove 6 of operation lever 4, the position of fixed cable clamping interface 2;
4)After the completion of construction, conducting wire is withdrawn from cable clamping interface 2;
5)Fastener 5 is unscrewed using operation lever 4;
6)Evacuation appliance.
Correspondingly, when being equipped with retaining structure in the card line trough fixation device 3, the alternate position of this kind of adjustment low-voltage circuit Method, the key step after insulated track has been set up includes:
1)Conducting wire is caught in cable clamping interface 2 using operation lever 4;
2)Card line 3 relative position on insulated track 1 of trough fixation device is adjusted using operation lever 4;
3)Card line trough fixation device 3 is pushed using the transverse tube 8 of operation pipe 4, make the stuck moving guide rail of retaining structure, it is fixed The position of cable clamping interface 2;
4)After the completion of construction, conducting wire is withdrawn from cable clamping interface 2 using operation lever 4;
5)Card line trough fixation device 3 is pushed up against using operation lever 4, insulated track 1 is departed from retaining structure;
6)Evacuation appliance.
Wherein, the process for setting up insulated track 1 can be fixed insulated track 1 by fixing bracket 9, can also lead to Cross using operation lever 4 to lift corresponding height and make cable clamping interface 2 block distribution line insulated track 1 and be directly fixed.
In addition, fixing bracket 9 may also be configured to detachable structure with insulated track 1, fixing bracket 9 is logical with insulated track 1 Cross the connection of the fixedly connected parts such as buckle, anchor ear.
On this basis, fixing bracket 9 can be arranged to the structure similar to 4 shape of operation lever, to insulated track 1 After the completion of erection, fixing bracket 9 is dismantled, is used as operation lever 4.
Technical solution of the present invention provides instrument and the side of a kind of alternate position of distribution network live line work adjustment low-voltage circuit Method, the tool construction is simple, directly can adjust the alternate distance of low pressure from ground potential, and therefore add by using operation lever 4 Big the distance between operating personnel and electrical body, and then ensure that the personal safety of construction personnel, the present invention is by setting up absolutely Edge track 1, makes card line trough fixation device 3 be moved on insulated track 1, and then to the conducting wire in cable clamping interface 2 into row position Adjustment, so as to achieve the purpose that to adjust the alternate position of circuit, and the instrument reduces intermediate potential or other modes are made The step of needing to carry out insulation masking during industry, reduce the activity duration;At the same time, which can fill being fixed to cable clamping interface After putting 3 positioning, constructing operation is directly carried out, it is not necessary to which everyone controls an operation lever to several construction personnel on ground or bar 4 control phase spacing, therefore the present invention achievable one man operation, reduce the consuming of manpower and materials, adjustment work of the invention Lamps structure is simple, easy to operate, low cost, has good practicality, and the method for adjustment of the present invention is simple and practicable, promotes It is convenient, there is good market popularization value.
The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and limitation in any form is not done to the present invention, all at this All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc. are done within the spirit and principle of invention, should be included in protection scope of the present invention Within.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. distribution network live line work instrument of the alternate position of adjustment low-voltage circuit, it is characterised in that:Including insulated track and Operation lever, the insulated track are detachably connected with operation lever, and card line trough fixation device is provided with the insulated track, described Cable clamping interface is installed, the cable clamping interface is moved by card line trough fixation device on insulated track, institute on card line trough fixation device State card line trough fixation device and be provided with fastener or retaining structure, when being provided with fastener, the operation lever end set has With the matched groove of fastener, when being provided with retaining structure, the operation lever is L-type, the operation lever include transverse tube and Vertical tube, the width of the transverse tube and card line trough fixation device are adapted, and the retaining structure includes lug boss.
  2. 2. a kind of distribution network live line work as claimed in claim 1 instrument of the alternate position of adjustment low-voltage circuit, its feature exist In:The cable clamping interface carries structure for support, and the fastener is arranged on the lower part of card line trough fixation device.
  3. 3. a kind of distribution network live line work as claimed in claim 1 instrument of the alternate position of adjustment low-voltage circuit, its feature exist In:The cable clamping interface is suspended structure, and the fastener is arranged on the side of card line trough fixation device.
  4. 4. a kind of instrument of distribution network live line work alternate position of adjustment low-voltage circuit as described in claims 1 to 3 is any, its It is characterized in that:The operation lever is adjustable in length structure.
CN201610400730.XA 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 The instrument and method of a kind of distribution network live line work alternate position of adjustment low-voltage circuit Active CN105826867B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610400730.XA CN105826867B (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 The instrument and method of a kind of distribution network live line work alternate position of adjustment low-voltage circuit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610400730.XA CN105826867B (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 The instrument and method of a kind of distribution network live line work alternate position of adjustment low-voltage circuit

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CN105826867B true CN105826867B (en) 2018-05-01

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2320710Y (en) * 1997-07-15 1999-05-26 银田金属企业有限公司 Elevated floor crossbeam and distributing holder structure thereof
CN201230167Y (en) * 2008-06-23 2009-04-29 福建省福州电业局 Insulation bidirectional stay
JP5714656B2 (en) * 2013-06-25 2015-05-07 中国電力株式会社 Hot wire tool test apparatus and hot wire tool test method
CN204358254U (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-05-27 国家电网公司 A kind of macromolecule cable bearer
CN104882825B (en) * 2015-06-23 2018-09-25 国家电网公司 Electrification in high voltage breaking and connecting thread guide devices and lead method

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