CN105823012B - The lamp cap of heat dissipation area can be automatically increased - Google Patents
The lamp cap of heat dissipation area can be automatically increased Download PDFInfo
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- CN105823012B CN105823012B CN201610161709.9A CN201610161709A CN105823012B CN 105823012 B CN105823012 B CN 105823012B CN 201610161709 A CN201610161709 A CN 201610161709A CN 105823012 B CN105823012 B CN 105823012B
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- heat
- dissipating pipe
- lamp cap
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- thermally conductive
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
- F21V29/83—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks the elements having apertures, ducts or channels, e.g. heat radiation holes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/85—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems characterised by the material
- F21V29/89—Metals
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the lamp caps that can be automatically increased heat dissipation area, are related to the technical field of heat dissipation of lamp cap.The lamp cap can change automatically the corresponding heat dissipation area of lamp cap according to the Current Temperatures of lamp cap.Including lamp cap ontology, the heat-dissipating casing of lamp cap ontology includes sequentially connected lampshade connecting tube, lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe and lamp holder connecting tube from top to bottom, is connected with the thermally conductive circle of No.1 in the outer surface of lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe;Vertical activity is placed with several level-one heat-dissipating pipes side by side on the outer surface of lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe above the thermally conductive circle of No.1, and has been respectively fixedly connected with thermally conductive link block in the outer surface lower end of every level-one heat-dissipating pipe;It further include the radical memorial alloy elbow equal with the radical of level-one heat-dissipating pipe, the upper end of every memorial alloy elbow is all one-to-one respectively to be connected on one piece of thermally conductive link block, and the lower end of every memorial alloy elbow is all connected on the thermally conductive circle of No.1.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of heat dissipation of lamp cap, more particularly to can be automatically increased the lamp cap of heat dissipation area.
Background technique
Lamp cap is the important component of headlamp, and LED illumination lamp is higher to the cooling requirements of lamp cap, existing LED illumination lamp
Lamp cap heat dissipation effect it is poor.Therefore, design a kind of can change lamp cap heat dissipation area, the energy of good heat dissipation effect according to different temperatures
The lamp cap for being automatically increased heat dissipation area is very necessary.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the deficiency in order to solve the lamp cap heat dissipation effect difference of existing headlamp.There is provided it is a kind of can be according to lamp cap
Current Temperatures change the corresponding heat dissipation area of lamp cap, good heat dissipation effect automatically, and the high reliablity that radiates can be automatically increased heat dissipation
The lamp cap of area.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
It can be automatically increased the lamp cap of heat dissipation area, including lamp cap ontology, the heat-dissipating casing of lamp cap ontology includes cylindrical
Lampshade connecting tube, cylindrical lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe and in coniform lamp holder connecting tube, the lower end of lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe is thermally conductive
It is integrally attached to the upper end of lampshade connecting tube, the thermally conductive lower end for being integrally attached to lamp holder connecting tube in the upper end of lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe;?
The outer surface lower end set of lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe, which fastens, thermally conductive is connected with the thermally conductive circle of No.1;Lamp cap heat dissipation above the thermally conductive circle of No.1
Vertical activity is placed with several level-one heat-dissipating pipes side by side on the outer surface of pipe, and in the outer surface lower end of every level-one heat-dissipating pipe
It has been respectively fixedly connected with thermally conductive link block;It further include the radical memorial alloy elbow equal with the radical of level-one heat-dissipating pipe, and institute
Memorial alloy elbow is in " L " word shape, the temperature of the memorial alloy elbow when stating the temperature of memorial alloy elbow below set temperature
Memorial alloy elbow is in linear type shape when higher than set temperature;It is thermally conductive that one-to-one fixation is all distinguished in the upper end of every memorial alloy elbow
Be connected on one piece of thermally conductive link block, the lower end of every memorial alloy elbow all fix it is thermally conductive be connected on the thermally conductive circle of No.1, and
Active force next stage heat-dissipating pipe of the level-one heat-dissipating pipe in memorial alloy elbow when the temperature of memorial alloy elbow is below set temperature
Abutting contact is connected on the outer surface of lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe, the level-one heat-dissipating pipe when the temperature of memorial alloy elbow is higher than set temperature
The overturning of an angle of 90 degrees can be done outward in the active force next stage heat-dissipating pipe of memorial alloy elbow.
For the lamp cap of this programme when the temperature of memorial alloy elbow is higher than set temperature, memorial alloy elbow will be from " L " word
The bending state of shape become " as soon as " word state, level-one heat-dissipating pipe also from vertical state become inclination or horizontality, thus
It is equivalent to and expands the heat dissipation area of lamp cap, to realize the more preferable cooling operation of lamp cap.When the temperature of memorial alloy elbow is lower than
When set temperature, memorial alloy elbow will become the bending state of " L " font from linear type state, and level-one heat-dissipating pipe is also
Become vertical state from inclination or horizontality.It is corresponding scattered that this programme can change automatically lamp cap according to the Current Temperatures of lamp cap
Heat area is reduced by the heat dissipation area of lamp cap when the temperature of lamp cap is low, just increase the heat dissipation area of lamp cap when the temperature of lamp cap is high,
To the intelligent cooling operation for realizing lamp cap, good heat dissipation effect, radiate high reliablity, and intelligence degree is high, using simple.
Preferably, being equipped with No.1 annular groove in the outer surface upper end of lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe, set in No.1 annular groove
There is electromagnet, No.1 bore is equipped on the outer tube wall at every level-one heat-dissipating pipe face corresponding with electromagnet, each one
It is fixed with No.1 permanent magnet respectively in number bore, and electromagnet is just powered when there is electricity in lamp cap, when out of power in lamp cap
Electromagnet just powers off, and electromagnet be powered when electromagnet caused by magnetic force and No.1 permanent magnet magnetic force it is mutually exclusive.
This structure enables lamp cap that level-one heat-dissipating pipe is allowed to be unfolded as far as possible in electricity consumption, increases the radiating surface of lamp cap
Product, provides the reliability of lamp cap.
Preferably, No. two annular grooves are equipped on the outer surface of the lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe below No.1 annular groove,
No. two permanent magnets are equipped in No. two annular grooves, it is outer at every level-one heat-dissipating pipe face corresponding with No. two permanent magnets
Tube wall is equipped with No. two bore, is fixed with No. three permanent magnets, and No. two permanent magnets respectively in each No. two bore
The magnetic force of magnetic force and No. three permanent magnets attract each other, electromagnet and the mutually exclusive repulsive force of No.1 permanent magnet are greater than two
The attraction that number permanent magnet and No. three permanent magnets attract each other.
This structure makes lamp cap when not having electricity consumption, and No.1 heat-dissipating pipe is allowed to be adjacent in the outer surface of lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe as far as possible
On, reduce the heat dissipation area of lamp cap, minimize the occupied space of lamp cap in the headlamp on impracticable lamp cap, practicability compared with
It is high.
Preferably, the lower end nozzle diameter of lamp holder connecting tube is greater than the upper end tube nozzle diameter of lamp holder connecting tube, lamp holder connects
The lower end nozzle diameter of adapter tube is equal to the upper end tube nozzle diameter of lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe;From lower past in the lumen of every level-one heat-dissipating pipe
On be all successively arranged the thermally conductive fixinig plate with thermally conductive through-hole, memory alloy spring and two-class heat dissipation pipe, and the memorial alloy
The extended length of memory alloy spring is less than the temperature height of the memory alloy spring when temperature of spring is below set temperature
Memory alloy spring extended length when set temperature;Every piece of thermally conductive fixinig plate, which is all fixed, thermally conductive is connected to corresponding level-one heat-dissipating pipe
In the lumen of lower end, the lower end of every memory alloy spring is all fixed thermally conductive be connected to and is corresponded on thermally conductive fixinig plate, every memory
The upper end of alloy spring all fix it is thermally conductive be connected on corresponding two-class heat dissipation pipe, and when the temperature of memory alloy spring is being set
Two-class heat dissipation pipe two-class heat dissipation pipe under the active force of memory alloy spring is located in level-one heat-dissipating pipe when below temperature, works as memory
The temperature of alloy spring be higher than set temperature when two-class heat dissipation pipe under the active force of memory alloy spring two-class heat dissipation pipe it is upper
End can be stretched out from the upper end tube nozzle of level-one heat-dissipating pipe.
When the temperature of memory alloy spring is higher than set temperature, memory alloy spring will be from elongation, the memory of elongation
Alloy spring will release the outer end of two-class heat dissipation pipe in level-one heat-dissipating pipe, allow two-class heat dissipation pipe to be exposed to level-one in this way and dissipate
Outside heat pipe, the heat dissipation area of lamp cap is increased, heat dissipation effect is more.
Preferably, being equipped with several along the pipe internal perisporium of level-one heat-dissipating pipe on the inner tubal wall of level-one heat-dissipating pipe is in spiral shell
The internal tooth rib of distribution is revolved, to form internal tooth rib slot on the inner tubal wall of the level-one heat-dissipating pipe between adjacent two internal tooth ribs.
Internal tooth rib flows air-flow helically in level-one heat-dissipating pipe, and the air-flow of helical flow is interior with level-one heat-dissipating pipe
Tube wall time of contact is long, and the heat taken away is more, and heat dissipation effect is better.
Preferably, being equipped with several along the pipe periphery wall of level-one heat-dissipating pipe on the outer tube wall of level-one heat-dissipating pipe is in spiral shell
The external tooth rib of distribution is revolved, to form external tooth rib slot on the outer tube wall of the level-one heat-dissipating pipe between adjacent two external tooth ribs.
By the air-flow outside level-one heat-dissipating pipe around level-one heat-dissipating pipe helical flow, the air-flow and level-one of helical flow dissipate external tooth rib
The outer tube wall time of contact of heat pipe is long, and the heat taken away is more, and heat dissipation effect is better.
Preferably, internal tooth rib includes the internal tooth rib D of internal tooth rib A, internal tooth rib B, the trapezoidal shape of internal tooth rib C and section,
Cambered surface where internal tooth rib A and internal tooth rib B respectively accounts for 80 ° of central angles on any section of level-one heat-dissipating pipe, and cambered surface where internal tooth rib C is each
50 ° of central angles are accounted for, cambered surface where internal tooth rib D accounts for 150 ° of central angles, and the apex angle of internal tooth rib A and the apex angle of internal tooth rib B are fillet,
And the arc radius of apex angle fillet of the arc radius of the apex angle fillet of internal tooth rib A greater than internal tooth rib B, on the top of internal tooth rib C
Portion is equipped with V-shaped groove.
In the present solution, internal tooth rib A, internal tooth rib B, this structure heat exchange effect of internal tooth rib C and internal tooth rib D are good.Due to
Internal tooth rib on level-one heat-dissipating pipe can cause the disturbance of heat exchange air-flow, and the gas in heat exchange air-flow edge will be moved to
The centre of heat exchange air-flow, the gas among heat exchange air-flow will be moved to the edge of heat exchange air-flow, hand in heat
Gas among scavenging flow will repeatedly be contacted with the inner tubal wall of level-one heat-dissipating pipe during heat exchange air-flow advances, and heat is handed over
Change that frequency is big, can adequately be in level-one heat-dissipating pipe heat exchange air-flow edge gas it is multiple be moved to heat exchange air-flow
Centre, the gas among the heat exchange air-flow it is multiple be moved to the edge of heat exchange air-flow, and then allow and handed in heat
The multiple inner tubal wall with level-one heat-dissipating pipe contacts gas among scavenging flow in advancement, and then quickly level-one
Heat heat exchange on heat-dissipating pipe is gone out, and heat exchange effect is more preferably.
Preferably, the outer diameter of level-one heat-dissipating pipe is 2.16 millimeters, the tolerance of outer diameter is ± 0.03 millimeter;
The internal diameter of level-one heat-dissipating pipe is 2.62 millimeters, and the tolerance of internal diameter is ± 0.04 millimeter;
The bottom wall thickness of level-one heat-dissipating pipe is 0.2 millimeter, and the tolerance of bottom wall thickness is ± 0.02 millimeter;
A height of 0.14 millimeter of the tooth of internal tooth rib, the high tolerance of tooth is ± 0.02 millimeter;
The addendum angle of internal tooth rib is 11 °, and the maximum allowance of addendum angle is+6 °, and the minimal tolerance of addendum angle is -3 °;
The helical angle of internal tooth rib is 22 °, and the tolerance of helical angle is ± 2 °;
The number of teeth on the inner tubal wall circumference of level-one heat-dissipating pipe is 10.
This structure not only makes level-one heat-dissipating pipe light-weight, and thermal response development rate is fast, and heat dissipation effect is preferable.
Preferably, further including the current control module that can control the lighting brightness size being connected on lamp cap, control
Device and horizontal detection sensor, the control terminal of current control module and horizontal detection sensor are connect with controller respectively, horizontal
Detection sensor is arranged in level-one heat-dissipating pipe.
When horizontal detection sensor detects that level-one heat-dissipating pipe is in a horizontal position, horizontal detection sensor is to controller
The horizontal signal of one level-one heat-dissipating pipe, after controller receives the horizontal signal of level-one heat-dissipating pipe, controller gives electricity immediately
The signal of flow control module one limitation electric current, current control module reduce the electric current for flowing through headlamp according to setting value immediately,
After the current reduction of headlamp, the heat that headlamp generates will be reduced;After the temperature of headlamp reduces, memorial alloy elbow
Temperature can also reduce, and after the temperature of memorial alloy elbow is reduced to set temperature, memorial alloy elbow will be from linear type state
Become bending state upwards, after memorial alloy elbow becomes bending state, level-one heat-dissipating pipe also just becomes tilting from horizontality
Or vertical state;When horizontal detection sensor detect level-one heat-dissipating pipe not at horizontal position, horizontal detection sensor
To one level-one heat-dissipating pipe of controller not in the signal of horizontal position, controller receives level-one heat-dissipating pipe not in horizontal position
Signal after, controller gives the signal of one restoring current of current control module immediately, and current control module is restored to flow through immediately
The normal current of headlamp.Cooling is realized by controlling the brightness of headlamp.High reliablity, good cooling effect.In this programme
Current control module be connected in series on the electric power loop of headlamp.This programme substantially increases the heat dissipation effect of lamp cap, dissipates
The high reliablity of heat.
The present invention can reach following effect:
Lamp cap of the invention can change automatically the corresponding heat dissipation area of lamp cap, the temperature of lamp cap according to the Current Temperatures of lamp cap
It is reduced by the heat dissipation area of lamp cap when spending low, just increases the heat dissipation area of lamp cap when the temperature of lamp cap is high, so that intelligent realize
The cooling operation of lamp cap, good heat dissipation effect, radiate high reliablity, and intelligence degree is high, using simple.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of attachment structure schematic diagram when level-one heat-dissipating pipe of the present invention is also undeployed.
Fig. 2 is a kind of attachment structure schematic diagram when level-one heat-dissipating pipe of the present invention has been unfolded.
Fig. 3 is a kind of connection knot when two-class heat dissipation pipe is also stretched out from level-one heat-dissipating pipe after level-one heat-dissipating pipe of the present invention is unfolded
Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is a kind of cross section attachment structure schematic diagram of level-one heat-dissipating pipe of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of axial section view attachment structure schematic diagram of level-one heat-dissipating pipe of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a kind of circuit theory connection structure schematic block diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment can be automatically increased the lamp cap of heat dissipation area, referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, including
Lamp cap ontology, the heat-dissipating casing of lamp cap ontology include cylindrical lampshade connecting tube 1, cylindrical 12 and of lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe
In coniform lamp holder connecting tube 17, the thermally conductive upper end for being integrally attached to lampshade connecting tube in the lower end of lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe, lamp cap dissipates
The thermally conductive lower end for being integrally attached to lamp holder connecting tube in the upper end of heat pipe;In the outer surface lower end of lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe, set is fastened thermally conductive
It is connected with the thermally conductive circle 3 of No.1;If vertical activity is placed with side by side on the outer surface of the lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe above the thermally conductive circle of No.1
Dry root level-one heat-dissipating pipe 11, and thermally conductive link block 6 has been respectively fixedly connected in the outer surface lower end of every level-one heat-dissipating pipe;Also wrap
The radical memorial alloy elbow 2 equal with the radical of level-one heat-dissipating pipe is included, and the temperature of the memorial alloy elbow is in set temperature
Memorial alloy elbow is in " L " word shape when following, and memorial alloy elbow is in when the temperature of the memorial alloy elbow is higher than set temperature
Linear type shape;All one-to-one fixation is thermally conductive respectively for the upper end of every memorial alloy elbow is connected on one piece of thermally conductive link block, often
The lower end of root memorial alloy elbow all fix it is thermally conductive be connected on the thermally conductive circle of No.1, and when memorial alloy elbow temperature setting temperature
Level-one heat-dissipating pipe is connected to lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe in the active force next stage heat-dissipating pipe abutting contact of memorial alloy elbow when below degree
On outer surface, active force next stage of the level-one heat-dissipating pipe in memorial alloy elbow when the temperature of memorial alloy elbow is higher than set temperature
Heat-dissipating pipe can do the overturning of an angle of 90 degrees outward.
It is equipped with No.1 annular groove in the outer surface upper end of lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe, electromagnet is equipped in No.1 annular groove
16, No.1 bore is equipped on the outer tube wall at every level-one heat-dissipating pipe face corresponding with electromagnet, in each No.1 bore
It is inside fixed with No.1 permanent magnet 15 respectively, and electromagnet is just powered when there is electricity in lamp cap, electromagnetism when out of power in lamp cap
Iron just powers off, and electromagnet be powered when electromagnet caused by magnetic force and No.1 permanent magnet magnetic force it is mutually exclusive.
No. two annular grooves are equipped on the outer surface of lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe below No.1 annular groove, it is recessed in No. two annulars
It is equipped with No. two permanent magnets 14 in slot, is set on the outer tube wall at every level-one heat-dissipating pipe face corresponding with No. two permanent magnets
There are No. two bore, is fixed with No. three permanent magnets 13, and the magnetic force of No. two permanent magnets respectively in each No. two bore
It attracts each other with the magnetic force of No. three permanent magnets, electromagnet and the mutually exclusive repulsive force of No.1 permanent magnet are greater than No. two permanently
The attraction that magnet and No. three permanent magnets attract each other.
The lower end of every level-one heat-dissipating pipe all rotates on the thermally conductive outer surface for being connected to lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe lower end.This example is used
One end that the L-shaped heat-conducting block 4 in one section is fixed on is fixed on the outer surface of lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe lower end, level-one heat-dissipating pipe
Lower end and heat-conducting block connect by shaft 5.
The lower end nozzle diameter of lamp holder connecting tube is greater than the upper end tube nozzle diameter of lamp holder connecting tube, the lower end of lamp holder connecting tube
Nozzle diameter is equal to the upper end tube nozzle diameter of lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe;It is all successively set from the bottom up in the lumen of every level-one heat-dissipating pipe
There are the thermally conductive fixinig plate 7 with thermally conductive through-hole 8, memory alloy spring 9 and a two-class heat dissipation pipe 10, and the memory alloy spring
The temperature that the extended length of memory alloy spring is less than the memory alloy spring when temperature is below set temperature is higher than setting
Memory alloy spring extended length when temperature;Every piece of thermally conductive fixinig plate all fixes the thermally conductive corresponding level-one heat-dissipating pipe lower end of being connected to
In lumen, the lower end of every memory alloy spring is all fixed thermally conductive be connected to and is corresponded on thermally conductive fixinig plate, every memorial alloy bullet
The upper end of spring all fix it is thermally conductive be connected on corresponding two-class heat dissipation pipe, and when memory alloy spring temperature set temperature with
Two-class heat dissipation pipe two-class heat dissipation pipe under the active force of memory alloy spring will be located in level-one heat-dissipating pipe when lower, when memorial alloy bullet
The upper end of two-class heat dissipation pipe two-class heat dissipation pipe under the active force of memory alloy spring can be from when the temperature of spring is higher than set temperature
The upper end tube nozzle of level-one heat-dissipating pipe is stretched out.
On the inner tubal wall of level-one heat-dissipating pipe along the pipe internal perisporium of level-one heat-dissipating pipe be equipped with several it is in spiral distribution
Internal tooth rib 21, to form internal tooth rib slot 22 on the inner tubal wall of the level-one heat-dissipating pipe between adjacent two internal tooth ribs.In level-one
Several external tooth ribs 20 in spiral distribution are equipped with along the pipe periphery wall of level-one heat-dissipating pipe on the outer tube wall of heat-dissipating pipe, thus
External tooth rib slot 23 is formed on the outer tube wall of level-one heat-dissipating pipe between adjacent two external tooth ribs.
Pipe internal perisporium on the inner tubal wall of two-class heat dissipation pipe along two-class heat dissipation pipe also be provided with several it is in spiral distribution
Internal tooth rib, to also form internal tooth rib slot on the inner tubal wall of the two-class heat dissipation pipe between adjacent two internal tooth ribs.In second level
Pipe periphery wall on the outer tube wall of heat-dissipating pipe along two-class heat dissipation pipe also is provided with several external tooth ribs in spiral distribution, thus
External tooth rib slot is also formed on the outer tube wall of two-class heat dissipation pipe between adjacent two external tooth ribs.
Internal tooth rib includes the internal tooth rib D of internal tooth rib A, internal tooth rib B, the trapezoidal shape of internal tooth rib C and section, in level-one heat-dissipating pipe
Any section on cambered surface where internal tooth rib A and internal tooth rib B respectively account for 80 ° of central angles, cambered surface where internal tooth rib C respectively accounts for 50 ° of centers of circle
Angle, cambered surface where internal tooth rib D account for 150 ° of central angles, and the apex angle of internal tooth rib A and the apex angle of internal tooth rib B are fillet, and internal tooth
The arc radius of apex angle fillet of the arc radius of the apex angle fillet of rib A greater than internal tooth rib B is equipped with V-arrangement at the top of internal tooth rib C
Slot.The structure of two-class heat dissipation pipe is identical with the structure of level-one heat-dissipating pipe.
The outer diameter of level-one heat-dissipating pipe is 2.16 millimeters, and the tolerance of outer diameter is ± 0.03 millimeter;
The internal diameter of level-one heat-dissipating pipe is 2.62 millimeters, and the tolerance of internal diameter is ± 0.04 millimeter;
The bottom wall thickness of level-one heat-dissipating pipe is 0.2 millimeter, and the tolerance of bottom wall thickness is ± 0.02 millimeter;
A height of 0.14 millimeter of the tooth of internal tooth rib, the high tolerance of tooth is ± 0.02 millimeter;
The addendum angle of internal tooth rib is 11 °, and the maximum allowance of addendum angle is+6 °, and the minimal tolerance of addendum angle is -3 °;
The helical angle of internal tooth rib is 22 °, and the tolerance of helical angle is ± 2 °;
The number of teeth on the inner tubal wall circumference of level-one heat-dissipating pipe is 10.
It further include the current control module 24 that can control the 27 brightness size of headlamp being connected on lamp cap, 25 and of controller
Horizontal detection sensor 26, the control terminal of current control module and horizontal detection sensor are connect with controller respectively, level inspection
Sensor arrangement is surveyed in level-one heat-dissipating pipe.
When horizontal detection sensor detects that level-one heat-dissipating pipe is in a horizontal position, horizontal detection sensor is to controller
The horizontal signal of one level-one heat-dissipating pipe, after controller receives the horizontal signal of level-one heat-dissipating pipe, controller gives electricity immediately
The signal of flow control module one limitation electric current, current control module reduce the electric current for flowing through headlamp according to setting value immediately,
After the current reduction of headlamp, the heat that headlamp generates will be reduced;After the temperature of headlamp reduces, memorial alloy elbow
Temperature can also reduce, and after the temperature of memorial alloy elbow is reduced to set temperature, memorial alloy elbow will be from linear type state
Become bending state upwards, after memorial alloy elbow becomes bending state, level-one heat-dissipating pipe also just becomes tilting from horizontality
Or vertical state;When horizontal detection sensor detect level-one heat-dissipating pipe not at horizontal position, horizontal detection sensor
To one level-one heat-dissipating pipe of controller not in the signal of horizontal position, controller receives level-one heat-dissipating pipe not in horizontal position
Signal after, controller gives the signal of one restoring current of current control module immediately, and current control module is restored to flow through immediately
The normal current of headlamp.Cooling is realized by controlling the brightness of headlamp.High reliablity, good cooling effect.In this programme
Current control module be connected in series on 28 circuit of power supply of headlamp 27.
For the lamp cap of this example when the temperature of memorial alloy elbow is higher than set temperature, memorial alloy elbow will be from " L " word
The bending state of shape become " as soon as " word state, level-one heat-dissipating pipe also from vertical state become water inclination or level state, thus
It is equivalent to and expands the heat dissipation area of lamp cap, to realize the more preferable cooling operation of lamp cap.When the temperature of memorial alloy elbow is lower than
When set temperature, memorial alloy elbow will become the bending state of " L " font from linear type state, and level-one heat-dissipating pipe is also
Become vertical state from inclination or horizontality.It is corresponding scattered that this example can change automatically lamp cap according to the Current Temperatures of lamp cap
Heat area is reduced by the heat dissipation area of lamp cap when the temperature of lamp cap is low, just increase the heat dissipation area of lamp cap when the temperature of lamp cap is high,
To the intelligent cooling operation for realizing lamp cap, good heat dissipation effect, radiate high reliablity, and intelligence degree is high, using simple.
Electromagnet, No.1 permanent magnet, No. two permanent magnets and No. three permanent magnets this structure make lamp cap with
Level-one heat-dissipating pipe can be allowed to be unfolded when electric as far as possible, so that lamp cap when not having electricity consumption, allows No.1 heat-dissipating pipe to be adjacent in lamp as far as possible
On the outer surface of head heat-dissipating pipe, reduces the heat dissipation area of lamp cap, minimize lamp cap in the headlamp on impracticable lamp cap
Occupied space, practicability is higher, increases the heat dissipation area of lamp cap, provides the reliability of lamp cap.
When the temperature of memory alloy spring is higher than set temperature, memory alloy spring will be from elongation, the memory of elongation
Alloy spring will release the outer end of level-one heat-dissipating pipe in level-one heat-dissipating pipe, allow level-one heat-dissipating pipe to be exposed to level-one in this way and dissipate
Outside heat pipe, the heat dissipation area of lamp cap is increased, heat dissipation effect is more.
Internal tooth rib flows air-flow helically in level-one heat-dissipating pipe, and the air-flow of helical flow is interior with level-one heat-dissipating pipe
Tube wall time of contact is long, and the heat taken away is more, and heat dissipation effect is better.
By the air-flow outside level-one heat-dissipating pipe around level-one heat-dissipating pipe helical flow, the air-flow and level-one of helical flow dissipate external tooth rib
The outer tube wall time of contact of heat pipe is long, and the heat taken away is more, and heat dissipation effect is better.This example is easily by lamp cap chamber body
Thermal diffusion in 18 is gone out, and heat dissipation effect is preferable.
In this example, internal tooth rib A, internal tooth rib B, this structure heat exchange effect of internal tooth rib C and internal tooth rib D are good.Due to
Internal tooth rib on level-one heat-dissipating pipe can cause the disturbance of heat exchange air-flow, and the gas in heat exchange air-flow edge will be moved to
The centre of heat exchange air-flow, the gas among heat exchange air-flow will be moved to the edge of heat exchange air-flow, hand in heat
Gas among scavenging flow will repeatedly be contacted with the inner tubal wall of level-one heat-dissipating pipe during heat exchange air-flow advances, and heat is handed over
Change that frequency is big, can adequately be in level-one heat-dissipating pipe heat exchange air-flow edge gas it is multiple be moved to heat exchange air-flow
Centre, the gas among the heat exchange air-flow it is multiple be moved to the edge of heat exchange air-flow, and then allow and handed in heat
The multiple inner tubal wall with level-one heat-dissipating pipe contacts gas among scavenging flow in advancement, and then quickly level-one
Heat heat exchange on heat-dissipating pipe is gone out, and heat exchange effect is more preferably.
Embodiments of the present invention are described above in conjunction with attached drawing, however, the implementation is not limited to the above embodiments, this field
Those of ordinary skill can be with various changes and modifications may be made within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of lamp cap that can be automatically increased heat dissipation area, including lamp cap ontology, which is characterized in that the heat-dissipating casing of lamp cap ontology
Including cylindrical lampshade connecting tube, cylindrical lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe and in coniform lamp holder connecting tube, lamp cap heat dissipation
The thermally conductive upper end for being integrally attached to lampshade connecting tube in the lower end of pipe, the upper end of lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe is thermally conductive to be integrally attached to lamp holder connection
The lower end of pipe;In the outer surface lower end of lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe, set, which is fastened, thermally conductive is connected with the thermally conductive circle of No.1;On the thermally conductive circle of No.1
Vertical activity is placed with several level-one heat-dissipating pipes side by side on the outer surface of the lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe of side, and in every level-one heat-dissipating pipe
Outer surface lower end be respectively fixedly connected with thermally conductive link block;It further include that the radical memory equal with the radical of level-one heat-dissipating pipe is closed
Golden elbow, and memorial alloy elbow is in " L " word shape when the temperature of the memorial alloy elbow is below set temperature, the memory conjunction
Memorial alloy elbow is in linear type shape when the temperature of golden elbow is higher than set temperature;The upper end of every memorial alloy elbow is all a pair of respectively
One it is fixed it is thermally conductive is connected on one piece of thermally conductive link block, the lower end of every memorial alloy elbow all fixes that thermally conductive to be connected to No.1 thermally conductive
On circle, and when the temperature of memorial alloy elbow is below set temperature level-one heat-dissipating pipe one under the active force of memorial alloy elbow
Grade heat-dissipating pipe abutting contact is connected on the outer surface of lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe, when the temperature of memorial alloy elbow is higher than set temperature one
Grade heat-dissipating pipe can do the overturning of an angle of 90 degrees in the active force next stage heat-dissipating pipe of memorial alloy elbow outward.
2. a kind of lamp cap according to claim 1 that can be automatically increased heat dissipation area, which is characterized in that in lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe
Outer surface upper end be equipped with No.1 annular groove, in No.1 annular groove be equipped with electromagnet, every corresponding with electromagnet
Outer tube wall at level-one heat-dissipating pipe face is equipped with No.1 bore, is fixed with No.1 permanent magnetic respectively in each No.1 bore
Iron, and when there is electricity in lamp cap, electromagnet is just powered, and electromagnet just powers off when out of power in lamp cap, and electricity when electromagnet energization
The magnetic force of magnetic force caused by magnet and No.1 permanent magnet is mutually exclusive.
3. a kind of lamp cap according to claim 2 that can be automatically increased heat dissipation area, which is characterized in that recessed in No.1 annular
The outer surface of lamp cap heat-dissipating pipe below slot is equipped with No. two annular grooves, and No. two permanent magnetics are equipped in No. two annular grooves
Iron is equipped with No. two bore, each two on the outer tube wall at every level-one heat-dissipating pipe face corresponding with No. two permanent magnets
It is fixed with No. three permanent magnets in number bore respectively, and the magnetic picture of the magnetic force of No. two permanent magnets and No. three permanent magnets
Mutually attract, electromagnet is greater than No. two permanent magnets with the mutually exclusive repulsive force of No.1 permanent magnet and No. three permanent magnets are mutual
The attraction of attraction.
4. a kind of lamp cap according to claim 1 that can be automatically increased heat dissipation area, which is characterized in that lamp holder connecting tube
Lower end nozzle diameter is greater than the upper end tube nozzle diameter of lamp holder connecting tube, and the lower end nozzle diameter of lamp holder connecting tube radiates equal to lamp cap
The upper end tube nozzle diameter of pipe;It is all successively arranged from the bottom up in the lumen of every level-one heat-dissipating pipe with the thermally conductive solid of thermally conductive through-hole
Stator, memory alloy spring and two-class heat dissipation pipe, and when temperature of the memory alloy spring is below set temperature, is remembered
Memory alloy spring elongation length when the temperature that the extended length of alloy spring is less than the memory alloy spring is higher than set temperature
Degree;Every piece of thermally conductive fixinig plate is all fixed in the thermally conductive lumen for being connected to corresponding level-one heat-dissipating pipe lower end, every memory alloy spring
Lower end all fix it is thermally conductive be connected on corresponding thermally conductive fixinig plate, thermally conductive be connected to all is fixed in the upper end of every memory alloy spring
On corresponding two-class heat dissipation pipe, and when the temperature of memory alloy spring is below set temperature two-class heat dissipation pipe in memorial alloy
Two-class heat dissipation pipe is located in level-one heat-dissipating pipe under the active force of spring, when the temperature of memory alloy spring is higher than set temperature two
The upper end of grade heat-dissipating pipe two-class heat dissipation pipe under the active force of memory alloy spring can be stretched out from the upper end tube nozzle of level-one heat-dissipating pipe.
5. a kind of lamp cap according to claim 1 that can be automatically increased heat dissipation area, which is characterized in that in level-one heat-dissipating pipe
Inner tubal wall on along level-one heat-dissipating pipe pipe internal perisporium be equipped with several internal tooth ribs in spiral distribution, thus at adjacent two
Internal tooth rib slot is formed on the inner tubal wall of level-one heat-dissipating pipe between internal tooth rib.
6. a kind of lamp cap according to claim 1 that can be automatically increased heat dissipation area, which is characterized in that in level-one heat-dissipating pipe
Outer tube wall on along level-one heat-dissipating pipe pipe periphery wall be equipped with several external tooth ribs in spiral distribution, thus at adjacent two
External tooth rib slot is formed on the outer tube wall of level-one heat-dissipating pipe between external tooth rib.
7. a kind of lamp cap according to claim 5 that can be automatically increased heat dissipation area, which is characterized in that internal tooth rib includes interior
Tooth rib A, internal tooth rib B, the trapezoidal shape of internal tooth rib C and section internal tooth rib D, the internal tooth rib A on any section of level-one heat-dissipating pipe
80 ° of central angles are respectively accounted for cambered surface where internal tooth rib B, cambered surface where internal tooth rib C respectively accounts for 50 ° of central angles, and cambered surface where internal tooth rib D accounts for
150 ° of central angles, the apex angle of internal tooth rib A and the apex angle of internal tooth rib B are fillet, and the circular arc of the apex angle fillet of internal tooth rib A is partly
The arc radius of apex angle fillet of the diameter greater than internal tooth rib B is equipped with V-shaped groove at the top of internal tooth rib C.
8. a kind of lamp cap according to claim 5 that can be automatically increased heat dissipation area, which is characterized in that
The outer diameter of level-one heat-dissipating pipe is 2.16 millimeters, and the tolerance of outer diameter is ± 0.03 millimeter;
The internal diameter of level-one heat-dissipating pipe is 2.62 millimeters, and the tolerance of internal diameter is ± 0.04 millimeter;
The bottom wall thickness of level-one heat-dissipating pipe is 0.2 millimeter, and the tolerance of bottom wall thickness is ± 0.02 millimeter;
A height of 0.14 millimeter of the tooth of internal tooth rib, the high tolerance of tooth is ± 0.02 millimeter;
The addendum angle of internal tooth rib is 11 °, and the maximum allowance of addendum angle is+6 °, and the minimal tolerance of addendum angle is -3 °;
The helical angle of internal tooth rib is 22 °, and the tolerance of helical angle is ± 2 °;
The number of teeth on the inner tubal wall circumference of level-one heat-dissipating pipe is 10.
9. a kind of lamp cap according to claim 1 that can be automatically increased heat dissipation area, which is characterized in that further include that can control
It is connected to current control module, controller and the horizontal detection sensor of the lighting brightness size on lamp cap, current control mould
The control terminal of block and horizontal detection sensor are connect with controller respectively, and horizontal detection sensor is arranged in level-one heat-dissipating pipe.
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CN106764511B (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2019-05-31 | 广东蓝云照明工程有限公司 | Radiating LED lamp |
CN108181004B (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2020-06-12 | 烟台艾睿光电科技有限公司 | Infrared thermal imager |
CN110290451B (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2021-01-19 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Packaging assembly and microphone module |
CN111546633B (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2021-09-07 | 肇庆中彩机电技术研发有限公司 | 3D printer that cooling effect is good |
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