TWM441798U - LED lighting apparatus - Google Patents

LED lighting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM441798U
TWM441798U TW101212690U TW101212690U TWM441798U TW M441798 U TWM441798 U TW M441798U TW 101212690 U TW101212690 U TW 101212690U TW 101212690 U TW101212690 U TW 101212690U TW M441798 U TWM441798 U TW M441798U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
emitting diode
heat
base
module
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TW101212690U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Li-Chang Yang
Hsing-Fu Liu
Ching-Sung Tseng
Jiuan-Jr Huang
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Macroblock Inc
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Application filed by Macroblock Inc filed Critical Macroblock Inc
Priority to TW101212690U priority Critical patent/TWM441798U/en
Publication of TWM441798U publication Critical patent/TWM441798U/en
Priority to JP2012007668U priority patent/JP3181991U/en

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M44179B 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型係關於一種燈具,尤其是一種具有發光二極體之燈具。 【先前技術】 近年來’由於環保意識的上漲以及能源成本的大幅增加,省 電節能的產品日亦獲得消費者的青睞。相較於傳統的白熾燈泡及 鲁日光燈官’以發光二極體(Light Emitting Diode,簡稱LED)為發光 件的照明設備具有耗能低、使用壽命長、體積小、反應快等特點。 因此,具有節能功效的發光二極體_設備已逐漸取代傳統白熾 燈泡以及曰光燈管而成為未來主流的照明裝置。 發光二極體應用於照明設備的麵繁多,以發光二極體燈泡 為例’發光二極體燈泡之—燈罩内具有—料二極體模組,當電 机流過發光二極體模組的發光二極體時,因電致發光 鲁(版福議)原理,電子與電洞在發光二極體内結合而 發出單色S。接著,光線穿透燈罩以發散光線,進而達到照明的 功效。 旦=,當發光二極體長_通f發光時,發光二極體會產 大量熱量。若熱量無法自發光二極體燈泡移除,會使得發光^ 體的溫度升南。目為高溫會對發光二極體產生絲⑴幽Dedine 的缺陷,當發光二極體燈泡的溫度升高時,進而嚴重影響發光」 極體的壽命及亮度;甚至當溫度過超時,.發光二極體更可能幻 刻損壞。因此’為了有效解決高溫的問題,於習知技術,中,一黄 3 M441798 熱結構另設置於發光二極體燈泡内。當發光二極體發光而產生大 量熱量時,賴結構能脑料或對_方式移除缝,藉以降 低發光二極體的溫度,而達到散熱的功效。 惟’習知技術的散熱結構仍未完全有效解決發光二極體燈泡 的熱量排㈣題。是故’業相發出具有她個散熱則之發光 二極體燈泡散熱結構,散賊以卜露於發光二極體燈泡,且發光 二極體模組熱鋪於散熱則。當料二極體模組發光而赵献 量時,發光二極體模組產生的熱量藉由散細片以傳導及自缺對 流的方式贿4自發光二極體燈泡至外部逸散。惟,今 錢觸光高齡嫩面,為了達到良好的 政熱效果加散熱則的表面積,以增加 ===的發光二極體燈泡往往有鼓的轉片,而較;;白轉 =:r製造成本。是故,如此散熱鰭片外露的製造成 本過回❸卜露的鰭轉财甚鎌且難 昧r的商品。因此,又編瞻—種 極=散熱結構,藉由風扇運轉以加峨 二 進而,σ散熱的效率。如此的散熱結構雖能有效: 音,並且電扇成本過高,且風扇運轉時將會產生°桑 光二極體燈泡商品紅使風扇運轉_:如此具有風扇的發 具有=的發先二極體燈泡亦無法滿足市場的需求疋故’ 一合上述’於習知技術中,具湖式散熱結構的發先二極 M441798 體燈泡雖能進行散熱,但過多外露的鰭片結構將造成發光二極體 燈泡的體積過大、不美觀以及高製造成本等問題。又,具有風扇 式散熱結構之發光二極體燈泡雖能提高散熱效率,但風扇气散熱 結構又產生了°喿音、高製造成本以及耗電等問題。 【新型内容】 有鑒於上述的問題,本新型提供一種發光二極體之燈具,藉 以解決習知技術中,發光二極體之燈具無法_解決體積過大、 噪音、粍電、不美觀以及高製造成本等問題。 根據本新型之-實施例揭露-種發光二極體之燈具,二種發 光二極體之燈具,其包含—下部構件、複數個導細定件^上 部構件。複數個導熱.固定件分別設於下部構件±。上部構件設於 導熱固定件上,上部構件與下部構件之_隔_距離以形成一通 道·。上部構件包含-底座、-導流管、—發光二極體模組以及一 罩體。底座設料熱蚊件上,底歸有—舰。導流管設於底 座上’導流管之—端經由通孔而與通道連通。發光二極體模組設 於底座上。罩體設於底虹並⑽發光二顧,罩體具有一 第一開口,第一開口連通導流管之另一端。 ” 基於上述的實補,藉㈣道从導龄相互連通,以形成 一氣流道。藉由魏效應產生的快速對流效果,氣流自通道以及 導流管内快速移除發光二極體·於運作時產生的熱量。是以, 相較於習知技躺言,本_之實施觸揭露的發光二極體之燈 具’解決了f知技射,發光二極體之燈具無法同時解決體積過 5 M441798 大、噪音、耗電、不美觀以及高製造成本等問題。同時,發光二 極體之燈具提升了散熱的效率,進而延長了發光二極體模組的使 用壽命以及維持其亮度的功效。 以上之關於本新型内容之說明及以下之實施方式之說明係用 以不範與解釋本新型之精神與原理,並且提供本新型之專利申請 範圍更進一步之解釋。 【實施方式】 以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本新型之詳細特徵以及優點,其 内合足以使任何熟習相關技藝者了解本新型之技術内容並據以實 施,且根據本說明書所揭露之内容、中請專利麵及圖式,任何 熟習相關技藝者可輕易地理解本新型相關之目的及優點。以下之 實施例進—步詳細·梢型之觀點,但相任何離限制本新 型之範蜂。 根據本新型的實施例揭露一種發光二極體之燈具,發光二; 體之燈具*適於作為照明的用途。 請同時參照「第1圖」以及「第2圖」,「第i圖」為排 之一貫施例的發t極體之燈具的立體示意圖。「第2圖」為「; 1圖」之發光二極體之燈具的剖切示意圖。 - =實施例中’發光二極體之燈具1〇包含一下部構件觸 1叫熱固定件(圖示僅以導_定件其中之—作為說明 =Γ卿。下部構件10。用以與-外部電源(_ 電,卜連接。複數個導熱固定件設於下部構件勘上。上部才; M441798 牛300 „又置方;導熱固定件2〇〇上。上部構件3⑻與下部構件刚 之間藉由導熱固定件2〇〇而相隔一第一距離D卜藉此,上部構件 300與下。卩構件丨⑽之間形成―通道挪。在本實施例以及本新型 之刀的其他實施例中,導熱固定彳2⑻係為管狀,且導熱固定 件200係為空心。複數個導熱固定件2〇〇設置於下部構件1〇〇上。 通道220的周圍連通於外界。 鲁 邛構件300包含一底座31〇、一導流管32〇、一電路板330、 禝數個發光二極體模組332以及一罩體洲。底座31〇設於導熱固 疋件200上,底座31〇具有一通孔。導流管設於底產 上,導流管320具有彼此相對的一第一端322以及一第二 導流管320的第-端322對應於通孔3U,因此,第一端322 ^由 通孔312而與通道220連通。電路板330設於底座31〇上。〖复數 個發光二極體模組332分副間隔設於電路板330上。電路板33〇 鲁電性連接於發光二極體模組332,且電路板330用以控制發光二極 體模組332。發光二極體模組332用以於通電後發射光線。在本實 施例中,發光二極體模組332的數量為十二,但非用以限定本新 型。在其他實施例中,發光二極體模組332的數量可為大於或等 於一的正整數。再者,罩體340設於底座310的邊緣上,並且罩 體340包覆電路板330。罩體340用以避免電路板330直接暴露於 外界,且罩體340可具有發散或集中發光二極體模組332所發射 的光線的功效。罩體340具有一第一開口 342,第一開口 342連通 導流管320的第二端324。藉此’外界的氣體可自第一開口 342 M441798 進入導流管320内。在本實齡⑽及本新型之部分的其他實施例 中’底座以及導流管32〇的熱傳導係數大於罩體的熱傳M44179B V. New description: [New technical field] The present invention relates to a lamp, in particular to a lamp having a light-emitting diode. [Prior Art] In recent years, due to the rising awareness of environmental protection and the substantial increase in energy costs, energy-saving and energy-saving products have also been favored by consumers. Compared with the traditional incandescent bulbs and Lu fluorescent lamp, the lighting device with the light emitting diode (LED) as the light-emitting component has the characteristics of low energy consumption, long service life, small volume and fast response. Therefore, the energy-saving LEDs have gradually replaced traditional incandescent bulbs and neon tubes as the mainstream lighting fixtures of the future. Light-emitting diodes are used in many aspects of lighting equipment. For example, a light-emitting diode bulb is used as a light-emitting diode bulb. The lampshade has a diode module when the motor flows through the light-emitting diode module. In the case of the light-emitting diode, the electron and the hole are combined in the light-emitting diode to emit a single color S due to the principle of electroluminescence. Then, the light penetrates the lampshade to diverge the light, thereby achieving the effect of illumination. Once the light-emitting diode emits a large amount of heat, the light-emitting diode emits a large amount of heat. If the heat cannot be removed from the light-emitting diode bulb, the temperature of the light-emitting body will rise. The high temperature will cause defects in the filament (1) Dedine of the light-emitting diode. When the temperature of the light-emitting diode bulb rises, the life and brightness of the polar body are seriously affected; even when the temperature is overtime, the light is emitted. The diode is more likely to be enchanted and damaged. Therefore, in order to effectively solve the problem of high temperature, in the conventional technology, a yellow 3 M441798 thermal structure is additionally disposed in the light-emitting diode bulb. When the light-emitting diode emits a large amount of heat, the structure can remove the slit by the brain material or the _ way, thereby lowering the temperature of the light-emitting diode and achieving the heat dissipation effect. However, the heat-dissipation structure of the prior art has not yet fully solved the heat dissipation of the light-emitting diode bulb (4). It is the reason that the industry emits a light-emitting diode with a heat dissipation of the diode. The thief is exposed to the light-emitting diode bulb, and the light-emitting diode module is hot-disposed. When the diode module emits light and the amount of heat is generated, the heat generated by the light-emitting diode module is brittlely discharged from the light-emitting diode bulb to the outside by means of the fine film to conduct and convect the convection. However, today's money touches the old and tender face, in order to achieve a good political heat effect and heat dissipation surface area, the light-emitting diode bulb with increasing === often has a drum rotation, and more;; white turn =: r manufacturing cost. Therefore, the manufacturing cost of such a heat-dissipating fin is so expensive that it is difficult to turn around. Therefore, it is also known that the type of pole = heat dissipation structure, by the fan running to increase the efficiency of σ heat dissipation. Such a heat dissipation structure can be effective: sound, and the cost of the fan is too high, and the fan will be generated when the fan is running. The mulberry diode lamp red is used to make the fan run _: the fan with the fan has the first diode bulb with = It is also unable to meet the needs of the market. In the conventional technology, the first-pole two-pole M441798 bulb with a lake-type heat dissipation structure can dissipate heat, but the excessively exposed fin structure will cause the light-emitting diode. The bulb is oversized, unsightly, and has high manufacturing costs. Moreover, although the LED light bulb having the fan type heat dissipation structure can improve the heat dissipation efficiency, the fan air heat dissipation structure has problems such as noise, high manufacturing cost, and power consumption. [New content] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a light-emitting diode lamp, which can solve the conventional technology, the light-emitting diode lamp can not solve the problem of excessive volume, noise, electricity, beauty and high manufacturing. Cost and other issues. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a luminaire for a light-emitting diode, a luminaire for two light-emitting diodes, includes a lower member, a plurality of guide members, and an upper member. A plurality of heat conducting members are fixed to the lower member ±. The upper member is disposed on the heat conducting fixture, and the upper member and the lower member are separated by a distance to form a passage. The upper member includes a base, a draft tube, a light emitting diode module, and a cover. The base is provided with hot mosquito parts, and the bottom is owned by a ship. The draft tube is disposed on the base. The end of the draft tube is in communication with the passage via the through hole. The light emitting diode module is disposed on the base. The cover body is disposed at the bottom of the rainbow and (10) is illuminated. The cover body has a first opening, and the first opening communicates with the other end of the flow guide tube. Based on the above-mentioned actual compensation, the (four) roads are connected from each other to form an airflow path. The rapid convection effect generated by the Wei effect, the airflow quickly removes the light-emitting diode from the channel and the draft tube. The heat generated is that, compared with the conventional technique, the light-emitting diode of the implementation of the present invention solves the problem of the light-emitting diode, and the light-emitting diode can not solve the volume at the same time. 5 M441798 Large, noisy, power-hungry, unsightly, and high manufacturing costs. At the same time, the LEDs of the LEDs increase the efficiency of heat dissipation, thereby extending the service life of the LED modules and maintaining their brightness. The description of the present invention and the following description of the embodiments are intended to explain the spirit and principles of the present invention, and to provide further explanation of the scope of the patent application of the present invention. [Embodiment] The detailed features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail, which is sufficient to enable any skilled artisan to understand the technical contents of the present invention and to implement it. According to the contents disclosed in this specification, the patents and drawings, any related art can easily understand the related purposes and advantages of the present invention. The following examples are detailed in detail, but any According to an embodiment of the present invention, a luminaire for a light-emitting diode is disclosed, and the illuminator 2 is suitable for use as an illumination. Please refer to "1" and "2" at the same time. "I-fi" is a three-dimensional diagram of a luminaire of a t-pole that has been consistently applied. "Fig. 2" is a schematic cross-sectional view of a luminaire of a light-emitting diode of "1". - = In the embodiment, the illuminator of the illuminating diode includes a lower member, which is called a hot fixing member (the illustration is only in the guide _ fixing member - as an explanation = Γ 。. Lower member 10. Used with - External power supply (_ electric, connection). A plurality of heat-conducting fixtures are placed on the lower part of the building. The upper part is only; M441798 cattle 300 „ is placed again; the heat-conducting fixing part is 2 。. The upper part 3 (8) and the lower part are just borrowed A first distance D is formed by the heat-conducting fixing member 2, thereby forming a "channel" between the upper member 300 and the lower member 丨 (10). In other embodiments of the present embodiment and the knives of the present invention, The heat-conducting fixed jaw 2 (8) is tubular, and the heat-conducting fixing member 200 is hollow. A plurality of heat-conducting fixing members 2 are disposed on the lower member 1A. The circumference of the passage 220 is connected to the outside. The reed member 300 includes a base 31. 〇, a diversion tube 32〇, a circuit board 330, a plurality of LED modules 332, and a cover body. The base 31 is disposed on the heat-conducting solid member 200, and the base 31 has a through hole. The flow tube is disposed on the bottom product, and the air guiding tube 320 has one opposite to each other The first end 322 and the first end 322 of the second draft tube 320 correspond to the through hole 3U. Therefore, the first end 322 is communicated with the channel 220 by the through hole 312. The circuit board 330 is disposed on the base 31. The LED modules 332 are disposed on the circuit board 330. The circuit board 33 is electrically connected to the LED module 332, and the circuit board 330 is used to control the LED module 332. The light-emitting diode module 332 is configured to emit light after being energized. In the embodiment, the number of the LED modules 332 is twelve, but is not limited to the present invention. In other embodiments, the light-emitting two The number of the polar body modules 332 may be a positive integer greater than or equal to one. Further, the cover 340 is disposed on the edge of the base 310, and the cover 340 covers the circuit board 330. The cover 340 is used to avoid the circuit board 330 Directly exposed to the outside, and the cover 340 can have the effect of diverging or concentrating the light emitted by the LED module 332. The cover 340 has a first opening 342, and the first opening 342 communicates with the second of the draft tube 320. End 324. Thereby the 'outer gas can enter the diversion from the first opening 342 M441798 320. In the present ⑽ chronological age and other embodiments of the present novel portion of 'the thermal conductivity of the base and the draft tube 32〇 greater than heat transfer of the shell

Vk數’且底座31〇、導流官32〇以及導熱固定件2⑻的材質皆為 金屬。舉例來說,材質可為銅,但±述的材f以及元件熱傳導係 數的相對關係非用以限定本新型。是故,當發光二極體模組说 運作而產生熱量時’熱量可經由電路板㈣快速傳遞至底座31〇 以及導流管320。藉此’底座31〇以及導流管32〇能快速移除發光 二極體模組3¾的熱量,以降低電路板覆以及發光二極體模組 332的溫度。相較於習知技術的發光二_之燈具,因為本實施例 發光二極體之燈具1Q的散熱效率已被提升,所·光二極體之燈 具1〇能夠使整體所產生的熱能進行有效率地排除。換句話說,發 光二極體之燈具10在正常運作發光的前提之下,相較於習知技術 的發光二極體讀具,材施倾揭露的發光二極歡燈具可 承受更多的熱量,即發光二之燈具1G具有高效率的散熱效 率。藉此,當增加發光二極體模組332的發光功帛(即發光二極 體拉組332產生更多的熱能時),發光二極體之燈具ι〇亦可同時 維持的正常運作。 在本心例以及本新型之部分的其他實施例中,下部構件削 包含-連接件110、-燈座12〇以及一電源電路模組m。連接件 110用以與外部電源電性連接。在本實施例中,連接件110的形狀 為螺旋狀’但連接件110的形狀非用以限定本新型。燈座120設 於連接件110上。燈座12〇包含—頂板122,頂板122面對底座 M441798 3H),導熱固定件200設於頂板122上。電源電路模紐i3〇設於燈 座⑽内。電源電路模組130分別電性連接於電路板33〇以及連 接件m。電源電路模㈣0用以接收自連接件11〇傳遞的外部電 源,電源電路模,组130並將外部電源之電能轉換成電路板33〇可 用之電能。電路板330觸電源電路模粗13〇的電能分別傳送至 發光二極體模組332以使發光二極體模組332發射光線。 在本實施例以及本新型之部分的其他實施例中,當罩體34〇 鲁以圖示姆方向朝上而發光二極體之燈具1Q運作時,發光二極體 模組332以及電源電路模組⑽會產生熱量。發光二極體以具 10形成一氣流道,氣流道自上部構件300及下部構件1〇〇 的 通道220進入發光二極體之燈具10。電源電路模組13〇產生&熱 虽傳‘至頂板122以及頂板122連接的導熱固定件2〇〇。同時:,發 光一極體模組332所產生的熱量傳導至電路板33〇、導流管32〇、 •底座310以及與底座31〇連接的導熱固定件2〇〇。藉此,當氣流進 入通遏220後,藉由對流原理,氣流帶走導熱固定件2〇〇、底座 310以及頂板122内的熱量。之後,氣流進入導流管32〇的第一端 322 ’藉由煙囪效應,導流管320内的氣流可以加速流動。氣流在 與導流管320進行熱交換的同時,吸收熱量的高溫氣流能快速自 導流管320的第二端324流出,而溫度較低的氣流能快速進入通 道220,氣流於通道22〇以及導流管32〇繼續與發光二極體之燈具 10進行熱交換。藉此,氣流能快速移除發光二極體模組332以及 電源電路模組130的熱量,以降低發光二極體之燈具1〇的溫度。 9 M441798 藉由上摘實施对,透過導熱时件測介於上部構件,以 及下。卩構件100之間’隔絕了電源電路模組130以及發光二極體 桓組332運作時產生的兩熱源、’並使電源電路模、组130以及發光 一極肢极組332間隔第一距離D1,如此避免了發光二極體之燈具 10於運料,發光二極體之燈具1〇的局部位置的溫度過高。同 時’猎由煙自效應以及對流原理,氣流移1^發光二極體模組332 以及电源电路模組130傳導至導熱固定件2〇〇、底座31〇、頂板122 以及導流管320的熱量。藉由上述的結構配置,提升了發光二極 體之燈具10的散熱效率,並降低發光二極體之燈具的整體溫 度’進而延長了發光二極體之燈具10的使用壽命以及維持發光二 極體模紕332所發射的光線的亮度。 在其他實施例中,舉例來說,發光二極體之燈具1〇可設置於 一天钯板上(以圖不相對方向所示,即罩體34〇朝下,連接件n〇 朝上)。當發光二極體之燈具1〇運作時,藉由煙自效應,氣流自 第二端342進入導流管32〇。氣流快速帶走導流管32〇⑽熱量, 而後氣流自第-端322流出導流管320至底座310及頂板122之 間的通道220。接著’當氣流流過導熱固定件200、底座310、頂 板122以及導/瓜官320時,同時移除發光二極體模組以及電 源電路模組13G所產生的熱量。最後,吸收熱量的高溫氣流自通 道220向發光二極體之燈| 1〇的周圍流出。如此,上述發光二極 體之燈具10的置放方式亦可提升發光二極體之燈具1〇的散熱效 率。 M441798 在其他實施射,發光二極體之燈具可射—轉的通道。 凊參考「第3圖」,「第3圖」為本新型之另—實相的發光二極 體之燈具_切示_。本實施_元件結構_與上述之實施 .例的元件結構,故相同標號代表她结構。在本實施例中,發光 二極體之燈具K)a的上部構件·與下部構件·之間相隔一第 二距_嘯—㈣20。糾,職122娜有一第一弧 面124,第-弧面124自燈座12〇朝向導流管32〇凸起。在本實施 例以及本新型之部分的其他實施辦,底座3ig具有—第二弧面 314 ’第二弧面314自導熱固定件2_向導流管凸起。籍1, 發光二極體之燈具10a具有一傾斜的通道22〇,如此可使氣1¾順 祕於通道22〇以及導流管32〇内流動,以加速氣流的對流^率, 進而利於氣流在通道220以及導流管320内與發光二極體▲具 10a的熱交換。 • 在其他實施例中,發光二極體之燈具的導熱固定件可為其他 的貫施樣,癌。請同時參考「第4圖」以及「第5圖」,「第4画」 •為本新型之又-實施例的發光二極體之燈具的立體示意圖。「第5 圖」為「第4圖」之發光二極體之燈具的剖切示意圖。本實施例 •的70件結構類似與上述之實施例的元件結構,故相同標號代表相 似結構。在本實施例中,發光二極體之燈具1〇b包含複數個導熱 固定件202、203、204、206(圖示以上述四導熱固定件進行說明)。 其中導熱固定件202、2〇3係為錐狀,且導熱固定件202、203為 只心。當導熱固定件202、203為錐狀時,可增加導熱固定件202、 M441798 203對於-上部構件300的支撑力。另外,發光二極體之燈具滿 的上部構件300與下部構件1〇〇之間相隔一第二距離以形成一 通逞220。導熱固定件2〇2、2〇3之間形成一間隙,氣流可自間隙 進入通運220内。在本實施例中,導熱固定件綱、施為管狀, 且導熱固定件204、206為實心。 在本實施例以及本新型之部分的其他實施例中,底座31〇與 導熱固定件202、203、204、206係為-體成型。 在其他實施例中,發光二極體之燈具亦可具有複數個開槽的 實祕態。請同時參考「第6圖」、「第7圖」以及「第8圖」。 第6圖」為本新型之再一實施例的發光二極體之燈具的立體示 思圖。第7圖」為「第6圖」之的發光二極體之燈具的上視示竟 圖。「第8圖」為「第7圖」之沿剖切線M緣示的剖切示意圖。 本實施例的元件結構難與上述之實施_元件結構,故相 號代表她結構。在本實施辦,發光二極體之燈具心的上^ 構件300與下·件1〇〇之間相隔一第四距離w以形成一通道 220 一極體之燈具1〇c包含複數個導熱固定件搬、綱(圖 示以上述二導熱固定件進行說明)。其中導熱固定件202係躲 狀202’導熱固定件2〇4係為管狀。導熱固定件搬、謝皆為實 心。再者,本實施例之頂板122亦自燈座120朝向導流管32 起。 發光:極體之燈具1〇C的底座310具有三開槽315,三開槽 315.分別貫穿底㈣〇。在本實施例以及本新型之部分的其他實施 12 M441798 例中。每一開槽315的一端連接底座310的侧緣318,但非用以限 定本新型。在其他實施例中,每一開槽315的形狀亦可為其他圖 樣的形狀。再者’罩體340包括三子燈罩341、343、345,子燈罩 341、343、345之間分別形成一第二開口 344,開槽315對應於第 二開口 344。在本實施例中,三第二開口 344分別延伸至底座 的側緣318。也就是說,在本實施例中,三第二開口 344分別連通 對應的二開槽315。再者,每一開槽315 ±分別設有二彼此相對的 導流板350、352,相對的導流板35〇、352分別設於對應的開槽 315的兩側,故而每組相對的導流板35〇、352之間形成一 。 導流板350、352皆自底座310延伸至罩體340,且開槽3.1./¾第 二開口 344介於相對的導流板35〇、352之間。意即每組相對的導 流板350、352之間的空隙經由開槽315而與通道22〇連通,:每組 相對的導流板350、352之間的空隙連通第二開口 344。藉由導流 •板350 352的配置,發光一極體模組332運作時所產生的熱量可 透過傳導以及對流的方式傳遞至導流板35〇、3S2,故而增加發光 二極體之燈具l〇c整體與外界接觸的表面積(散熱面積)。藉由 上述兀件的配置,本實施例的發光二極體冬燈具l〇c形成另一氣 "IlC也就疋5兒,當發光一極體之燈具l〇C的下部構件朝向 即圖不下方設置時’一氣流先進入通道22〇後再穿過開槽3丨5,接 著氣流沿著導流板35〇、352之間的空隙往第二開口 344流出至外 "反之,§發光二極體之燈具的燈罩340朝向圖示下方設 置時,氣流亦可自第二開口 344進入導流板350、352之間的空隙。 M441798 而後,氣流流至通道220後再流出發光二極體之燈具10c。除了導 流管320的第一端322連接通孔312以連通通道22〇以及第二端 324連接第一開口 324所形成的氣流道外,發光二極體之燈具1〇c 亦具有另一氣流道。上述的另一氣流道的氣流可迅速帶走發光二 極體模組332傳遞至導流板350、352、導熱固定件2〇2、2〇4及頂 板122以及下部構件1〇〇的電源電路模組13〇所產生的熱量,.進 而提升發光二極體之燈具l〇c的散熱效率。 綵合上述的實施例,藉由發光二極體之燈具的導流管的配置 以及上部構件與下部構件形成的通道所構成的-氣流道,透過自 然對流的方式,增加氣流的流動,以快速移除發光二極體模組及 電源電路模組所分別產生的熱量,使發光二極體之燈具的整體溫 度下降。藉此,上述的結構使發光二極體之燈具提升了散熱效率, 藉此當提高發光二極體的發光功率增加而所產生的熱能同時增加 時,發光二極體之燈具亦可維持正常的運作。是以,相較於習知 技術而言,本新型之實施例所揭露的發光二極體之燈具,解決了 習知技術無法同時解決體積過大、噪音、耗電、不美觀以及高製 造成本等問題,並提升了發光二極體之燈具快速散熱的效率,進 而達到延長發光二極體之燈具使用壽命以及維持其亮度的功效。 另外,在一實施例中,當通道突向導流管而使氣流道於通道與導 流管間產生一傾斜的角度時,亦可提升氣流的流動速率。再者, 當發光二極體之燈具包含開槽以及相對應的導流板時,亦可增加 發光二極體之燈具散熱面積,進而提升發光二極體之燈具的散熱 14 M441798 效率 6雖穌新型以前述之概實補如上,然其並非用以限 疋本新型’任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本新型之精神和範圍 内」、當可作些許之更動與潤錦’因此本新型之專利保護範圍須視 本况明書賴之ψ請專利範騎界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 體之燈具的立體示意 「第1圖」為本新型之—實施例的發光二極 圖 第2圖」為「第1圖」之沿剖切線2-2繪示的剖切示 第.3圖」為本新型之另—實施例的發光二極 意圖。 「弟4’圖」為本新型之又—實 意圖。 F意圖。 體之燈具的剖切 不 施例的發光二極體之燈具的立 體 不 「第5圖」為「第4圖」之沿剖切線5_5繪示的剖切示意圖【 體 不 第6圖」為本新型之再—實施例的發光二極體之燈具的立 意圖。 第7圖」為「第6圖」之的發光二極體之燈具的上視示音圖 「第8圖」為「第7圖」之沿剖切線8_8身示的剖切示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10、10a、l〇b、l〇c 發光二極體之燈具 下部構件 連接件 100 15 110 120 M441798 122 124 130 200、202、203、204、206 210 220 300 310 312 314 315 318 320 322 324 330 332 340 34卜 343、345 342 344 350 > 352 燈座 頂板 第一弧面 電源電路模組 導熱固定件 間隙 通道 上部構件 底座 通孔 第二弧面 開槽 侧緣 導流管 第一端 第二端 電路板 發光二極體模組 罩體 子燈罩 第一開口 第二開口 導流板 16 M441798 D1 第一距離 D2 第二距離 D3 笫三距離 D4 第四距離 17The Vk number ' and the base 31 〇, the guide 32 〇, and the heat-conductive fixing member 2 (8) are made of metal. For example, the material may be copper, but the relative relationship between the material f and the element heat transfer coefficient is not intended to limit the present invention. Therefore, when the light-emitting diode module is said to operate to generate heat, heat can be quickly transferred to the base 31A and the draft tube 320 via the circuit board (4). Thereby, the base 31〇 and the draft tube 32〇 can quickly remove the heat of the LED module 33⁄4 to reduce the temperature of the circuit board and the LED module 332. Compared with the conventional illuminating luminaire, since the heat dissipation efficiency of the illuminating diode 1Q of the embodiment has been improved, the luminaire of the photodiode can make the overall thermal energy efficient. Excluded. In other words, the illuminating diode 10 of the illuminating diode can withstand more heat than the conventional illuminating diode reading device under the premise of normal operation illuminating. That is, the illuminating lamp 1G has high efficiency of heat dissipation. Thereby, when the illuminating power of the illuminating diode module 332 is increased (that is, when the illuminating diode pull group 332 generates more thermal energy), the illuminating diode of the illuminating diode can also maintain normal operation at the same time. In other embodiments of the present invention and portions of the present invention, the lower member includes a connector 110, a socket 12, and a power circuit module m. The connector 110 is for electrically connecting to an external power source. In the present embodiment, the shape of the connector 110 is helical, but the shape of the connector 110 is not intended to define the present invention. The socket 120 is disposed on the connector 110. The lamp holder 12A includes a top plate 122, the top plate 122 faces the base M441798 3H), and the heat conducting fixing member 200 is disposed on the top plate 122. The power circuit module i3 is disposed in the lamp holder (10). The power circuit module 130 is electrically connected to the circuit board 33A and the connector m, respectively. The power circuit module (4) 0 is for receiving an external power source, a power circuit module, and a group 130, and converting the power of the external power source into the power available for the circuit board 33. The circuit board 330 is connected to the light-emitting diode module 332 to the light-emitting diode module 332 to emit light. In this embodiment and other embodiments of the present invention, when the cover 34 is operated by the lamp 1Q in which the LED is directed upward and the LED is operated, the LED module 332 and the power circuit module are operated. Group (10) will generate heat. The light-emitting diode forms an air flow path with the air flow path, and the air flow path enters the light-emitting diode lamp 10 from the channel 220 of the upper member 300 and the lower member 1〇〇. The power circuit module 13 generates & heat, although the heat conduction fixing member 2 to the top plate 122 and the top plate 122 is connected. At the same time, the heat generated by the light-emitting diode module 332 is transmitted to the circuit board 33, the draft tube 32, the base 310, and the heat-conducting fixing member 2A connected to the base 31. Thereby, after the airflow enters the stagnation 220, the airflow takes away the heat in the heat conducting fixture 2, the base 310 and the top plate 122 by the convection principle. Thereafter, the airflow enters the first end 322' of the draft tube 32', and the airflow within the draft tube 320 can accelerate the flow by the chimney effect. While the airflow is in heat exchange with the draft tube 320, the high temperature airflow that absorbs heat can quickly flow out from the second end 324 of the flow conduit 320, while the lower temperature airflow can quickly enter the tunnel 220, and the airflow in the passage 22〇 The draft tube 32 continues to exchange heat with the luminaire 10 of the light-emitting diode. Thereby, the airflow can quickly remove the heat of the LED module 332 and the power circuit module 130 to reduce the temperature of the LED of the LED. 9 M441798 is measured by the upper part, and is measured between the upper part and the lower part through the heat conduction. The two components of the heat source circuit module 130 and the LED array 332 are isolated from each other, and the power supply circuit module, the group 130 and the light-emitting pole group 332 are separated by a first distance D1. Therefore, the illuminating device 10 of the illuminating diode is prevented from being transported, and the temperature of the local position of the illuminating diode of the illuminating diode is too high. At the same time, the 'self-effect of smoke and the principle of convection, the airflow shifting light emitting diode module 332 and the power circuit module 130 are conducted to the heat of the heat conducting fixture 2, the base 31, the top plate 122 and the draft tube 320. . With the above configuration, the heat dissipation efficiency of the luminaire 10 of the illuminating diode is improved, and the overall temperature of the illuminator of the illuminating diode is reduced, thereby prolonging the service life of the illuminator 10 of the illuminating diode and maintaining the illuminating diode The brightness of the light emitted by the phantom 332. In other embodiments, for example, the LEDs of the LEDs can be placed on a one-day palladium plate (shown in opposite directions, i.e., the cover 34 is facing down, and the connector n is facing up). When the luminaire of the illuminating diode operates, the airflow enters the draft tube 32〇 from the second end 342 by the self-effect of the smoke. The airflow quickly carries away the heat of the draft tube 32(10), and then the airflow exits the draft tube 320 from the first end 322 to the passage 220 between the base 310 and the top plate 122. Then, when the airflow flows through the heat conducting fixture 200, the base 310, the top plate 122, and the guide/collector 320, the heat generated by the light emitting diode module and the power circuit module 13G is simultaneously removed. Finally, the high-temperature gas stream that absorbs heat flows from the passage 220 to the periphery of the lamp of the light-emitting diode. In this way, the arrangement of the illuminating diodes of the illuminating diodes 10 can also improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the illuminating diodes. M441798 In other implementations, the illuminator of the LED can be fired-turned.凊 Refer to "3rd picture", "3rd picture" is a new type of real-life illuminating diode _ _ _. The present embodiment_element structure_ is the same as the above-described embodiment, and the same reference numerals denote her structure. In the present embodiment, the upper member of the luminaire K)a of the illuminating diode is separated from the lower member by a second distance _ whistle - (four) 20. Correction, job 122 Na has a first arc surface 124, and the first arc surface 124 protrudes from the lamp holder 12〇 toward the draft tube 32〇. In this embodiment and other implementations of parts of the present invention, the base 3ig has a second arcuate surface 314' and a second arcuate surface 314 that projects from the thermally conductive fixture 2_guide flow tube. The light-emitting diode lamp 10a has an inclined channel 22〇, so that the gas 13⁄4 can flow in the channel 22〇 and the draft tube 32〇 to accelerate the convection rate of the airflow, thereby facilitating the airflow. The channel 220 and the inside of the draft tube 320 exchange heat with the light-emitting diode ▲ 10a. • In other embodiments, the heat-conducting fixture of the illuminator of the light-emitting diode can be otherwise applied, cancerous. Please refer to "4th" and "5th", "4th painting" at the same time. • A perspective view of the illuminator of the light-emitting diode of the present invention. "Picture 5" is a cutaway view of a luminaire of a light-emitting diode of "Fig. 4". The 70-piece structure of this embodiment is similar to the element structure of the above-described embodiment, and the same reference numerals denote similar structures. In the present embodiment, the light-emitting diode lamp 1b includes a plurality of heat-conductive fixing members 202, 203, 204, and 206 (illustrated by the above-described four heat-conducting fixing members). The heat conducting fixing members 202 and 2 are tapered, and the heat conducting fixing members 202 and 203 are centered. When the heat conducting fixing members 202, 203 are tapered, the supporting force of the heat conducting fixing member 202, M441798 203 for the upper member 300 can be increased. In addition, the upper member 300 of the illuminating diode is separated from the lower member 1 第二 by a second distance to form a vent 220. A gap is formed between the heat conducting fixing members 2〇2 and 2〇3, and the airflow can enter the transporting 220 from the gap. In this embodiment, the heat conducting fixture is tubular, and the heat conducting fixtures 204, 206 are solid. In other embodiments of this embodiment and portions of the present invention, the base 31〇 and the thermally conductive fasteners 202, 203, 204, 206 are integrally formed. In other embodiments, the illuminating diode luminaire can also have a plurality of slotted solid states. Please also refer to "Figure 6," "Figure 7," and "Figure 8." Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing a lamp of a light-emitting diode according to still another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a top view of the luminaire of the illuminating diode of "Fig. 6". "Fig. 8" is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line M of "Fig. 7". The component structure of this embodiment is difficult to implement with the above-described element structure, so the phase number represents her structure. In the implementation, the upper member 300 of the illuminating body of the illuminating diode is separated from the lower member 1 by a fourth distance w to form a channel 220. The illuminator 1 〇c includes a plurality of heat-conducting fixed The movement and the outline (the illustration is described by the above two heat-conducting fasteners). The heat conducting fixing member 202 is a doped shape. The heat conducting fixing member 2〇4 is tubular. The heat-conducting fixtures are moved and thanked. Furthermore, the top plate 122 of the present embodiment also faces from the socket 120 toward the draft tube 32. Illumination: The base 310 of the pole lamp 1〇C has three slots 315 and three slots 315. The bottom (four) turns respectively. In the present embodiment and other embodiments of the present invention, 12 M441798. One end of each slot 315 is coupled to the side edge 318 of the base 310, but is not intended to limit the present invention. In other embodiments, the shape of each slot 315 can also be the shape of other patterns. Further, the cover 340 includes three sub-shades 341, 343, and 345, and a second opening 344 is formed between the sub-shades 341, 343, and 345, and the slot 315 corresponds to the second opening 344. In the present embodiment, the three second openings 344 extend to the side edges 318 of the base, respectively. That is to say, in the embodiment, the three second openings 344 are respectively connected to the corresponding two slots 315. Furthermore, each of the slots 315± is respectively provided with two baffles 350 and 352 opposite to each other, and the opposite baffles 35〇 and 352 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the corresponding slot 315, so each group of opposite guides One is formed between the flow plates 35A and 352. The deflectors 350, 352 each extend from the base 310 to the cover 340, and the slots 3.1./3⁄4 second opening 344 are interposed between the opposing baffles 35A, 352. That is, the gap between each set of opposing baffles 350, 352 is in communication with the passage 22 via the slot 315: the gap between each set of opposing baffles 350, 352 communicates with the second opening 344. By the arrangement of the flow guiding plate 350 352, the heat generated by the operation of the light emitting body module 332 can be transmitted to the deflectors 35〇, 3S2 through conduction and convection, thereby increasing the light emitting diodes.表面积c The total surface area (heat dissipation area) in contact with the outside world. With the configuration of the above-mentioned components, the light-emitting diode winter lamp l〇c of the present embodiment forms another gas <IlC is also 疋5, when the lower member of the lamp 1〇C of the light-emitting body is oriented, When set below, an airflow first enters the channel 22 and then passes through the slot 3丨5, and then the airflow flows along the gap between the deflectors 35〇, 352 to the second opening 344 to the outside " When the lamp cover 340 of the diode lamp is disposed below the figure, the air flow may also enter the gap between the baffles 350, 352 from the second opening 344. M441798 Then, the airflow flows to the channel 220 and then flows out of the light-emitting diode lamp 10c. In addition to the airflow path formed by the first end 322 of the draft tube 320 connecting the through hole 312 to connect the channel 22 and the second end 324 to the first opening 324, the lamp 1c of the LED also has another air channel. . The airflow of the other airflow channel can quickly take away the power supply circuit of the light-emitting diode module 332 to the deflector 350, 352, the heat-transfer fixing members 2〇2, 2〇4, and the top plate 122 and the lower member 1〇〇. The heat generated by the module 13 is further improved by the heat dissipation efficiency of the lamp l〇c of the light-emitting diode. In the above embodiment, the airflow path formed by the arrangement of the light guide tube of the illuminating diode and the passage formed by the upper member and the lower member increases the flow of the airflow through the natural convection. The heat generated by the light-emitting diode module and the power circuit module is removed, so that the overall temperature of the light-emitting diode is lowered. Therefore, the above structure improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the light-emitting diode lamp, so that when the heat energy generated by the increase of the light-emitting power of the light-emitting diode is increased, the light-emitting diode lamp can maintain the normal state. Operation. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the illuminating diode lamp disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention solves the problem that the prior art cannot solve the problem of excessive volume, noise, power consumption, unsightly, high manufacturing cost, etc. The problem is that the efficiency of the rapid heat dissipation of the illuminating diode is improved, thereby prolonging the service life of the illuminating diode and maintaining its brightness. In addition, in one embodiment, the flow rate of the airflow may also be increased when the passage is directed to the flow tube such that the airflow path creates an oblique angle between the passage and the draft tube. Furthermore, when the illuminating diode lamp includes a slot and a corresponding baffle plate, the heat dissipation area of the illuminating diode can be increased, thereby improving the heat dissipation of the illuminating diode lamp. 14 M441798 Efficiency 6 The new type is supplemented by the above-mentioned general principles, but it is not intended to limit the novel 'any skilled person who is familiar with the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the new model.' The scope of patent protection shall be subject to the definition of the patent Fan Lai. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 2-2 of FIG. 1 for the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the light-emitting diode of another embodiment of the present invention. The "Dia 4' map" is a new type of intention. F intention. The luminaire of the body is not cut. The three-dimensional picture of the illuminator of the illuminating diode is not shown in Fig. 5, which is a cross-sectional view taken along line 5_5 of the "Fig. 4". A novel re-invention of the illuminating diode of the embodiment. Figure 7 is a top view of the luminaire of the illuminating diode of the "figure 6". Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 8_8 of the "Fig. 7". [Description of main component symbols] 10, 10a, l〇b, l〇c Luminaire lower member connector of light-emitting diode 100 15 110 120 M441798 122 124 130 200, 202, 203, 204, 206 210 220 300 310 312 314 315 318 320 322 324 330 332 340 34 Bu 343,345 342 344 350 > 352 Lamp holder top plate first arc surface power circuit module thermal conduction fixture clearance channel upper member base through hole second arc surface groove side edge diversion Tube first end second end circuit board light emitting diode module cover body light cover first opening second opening deflector 16 M441798 D1 first distance D2 second distance D3 笫 three distance D4 fourth distance 17

Claims (1)

M441798 六、申請專利範圍: L —種發光二極體之燈具,其包含: —下部構件; 複數個導熱固定件,分別設於該下部構件上;以及 一上部構件,設於該些導熱固定件上,該上部構件與該下 部構件之間相隔一距離以形成一通道,該上部構件包含: 一底座’設於該些導熱固定件上,該底座具有一通孔; 一導流管,設於該底座上’該導流管之一端經由該通春 孔而與該通道連通; 至少一發光一極體模組,設於該底座上;以及 一罩體,設於該底座上並包覆該發光二極體模組,該 罩體具有一第一開口,該第一開口連通該導流管之另一 端。 2·如請求項1所述之發光二極體之燈具,其中該下部構件包含: 一連接件,用以與一外部電源電性連接; 鲁 燈座,设於該連接件上,該燈座包含一頂板,該頂板面 對該底座,該些導熱固定件設於該頂板上;以及 電源电路模組,設於該燈座内,該電源電路模組電性連 接於該發光二極體模組。 . 3.如請求項2所述之發光二極體之燈具,其中該頂板具有一第一. 弧面,該第一弧面自該燈座朝向該導流管凸起。 18 M441798 4. 如物丨所狀發光:極_具,其中織具有—第二 弧面,該第⑽自t吻_定_向嫌管凸起。- 5. 如凊求項1所述之發光二極體 為管狀。 ^具’射該些導翻定件係 6·如請求項1所述之發光二極體之忾 為錐狀。 體之燈具,其中該些導熱固定件係 ^物⑽概高娜,射觸触定件之 2別具有-間隙’該些間隙用以使—氣流流入或流出該通 &如請求則所述之發光二極體之燈具,其中該底座具 =_麻數_毒,紅犧更包含複數個 ^板’該些開槽分別對應於相對的該些第二開口,馳 槽貫穿該底座,每二該些導流板分別設於相對的該些開槽的相 對兩侧,該些導流板自該底座延伸至該罩體,且該些開槽愈相 對的該些第二開口介於相對的該些導流板之間。' 9.如請求項8所述之發光二極體之燈具,其中該底座具有一側 緣’該些開槽的-端延伸至該底座的該側緣。 1〇·如請求項/所述之發光二極體之燈具,其中該底座具有—側 緣,该些第二開口延伸至該底座的該側緣。M441798 VI. Patent application scope: L-light-emitting diode lamp, comprising: - a lower member; a plurality of heat-conducting fixing members respectively disposed on the lower member; and an upper member disposed on the heat-conductive fixing members The upper member and the lower member are separated by a distance to form a passage. The upper member comprises: a base disposed on the heat conducting fixing members, the base having a through hole; a guiding tube disposed at the One end of the guide tube communicates with the passage through the through-hole; at least one light-emitting one-pole module is disposed on the base; and a cover is disposed on the base and covers the light In the diode module, the cover has a first opening, and the first opening communicates with the other end of the draft tube. The illuminating diode of the illuminating device of claim 1, wherein the lower member comprises: a connecting member for electrically connecting to an external power source; and a lure socket disposed on the connecting member, the lamp holder The power supply circuit module is electrically connected to the light emitting diode module. The power supply circuit module is electrically connected to the light emitting diode module. The power supply circuit module is electrically connected to the light emitting diode module. The power supply circuit module is electrically connected to the light emitting diode module. group. 3. The illuminating diode of claim 2, wherein the top plate has a first arcuate surface, the first arcuate surface projecting from the socket toward the draft tube. 18 M441798 4. Light as in the object: the pole has a second curved surface, and the first (10) is raised from the t-kick. - 5. The light-emitting diode according to claim 1 is tubular. The light-emitting diodes described in claim 1 are tapered. The luminaire of the body, wherein the heat-conducting fixing members are (10), and the contact haptics have a gap - the gaps are used to cause the airflow to flow into or out of the communication & The illuminating diode lamp, wherein the pedestal has a _ numb-toxic, and the red sac includes a plurality of slabs. The slats respectively correspond to the opposite second openings, and the slots extend through the pedestal. The baffles are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the opposite slots, the baffles extending from the base to the cover, and the two openings corresponding to the slots are opposite Between the baffles. 9. A luminaire for a light-emitting diode according to claim 8, wherein the base has a side edge & the slotted end extends to the side edge of the base. The luminaire of claim 2, wherein the base has a side edge that extends to the side edge of the base.
TW101212690U 2012-06-29 2012-06-29 LED lighting apparatus TWM441798U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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TWI615578B (en) * 2013-06-21 2018-02-21 晶元光電股份有限公司 Led light lamps using stack effect for improving heat dissipation

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JP6191910B2 (en) * 2013-08-27 2017-09-06 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 lamp
JP6146712B2 (en) * 2013-08-28 2017-06-14 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 lamp
CN107120545A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-09-01 成都雷纳斯科技有限公司 A kind of Practical energy-saving lamp

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI615578B (en) * 2013-06-21 2018-02-21 晶元光電股份有限公司 Led light lamps using stack effect for improving heat dissipation

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