CN105819767A - Lightweight aggregate concrete - Google Patents

Lightweight aggregate concrete Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105819767A
CN105819767A CN201610178616.7A CN201610178616A CN105819767A CN 105819767 A CN105819767 A CN 105819767A CN 201610178616 A CN201610178616 A CN 201610178616A CN 105819767 A CN105819767 A CN 105819767A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cement
lightweight aggregate
adhesive
heat preservation
concrete
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610178616.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲁涛
苏娜
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610178616.7A priority Critical patent/CN105819767A/en
Publication of CN105819767A publication Critical patent/CN105819767A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses lightweight aggregate concrete, and relates to the field of building materials. The lightweight aggregate concrete is prepared from aggregate, adhesives, additives, surface layer special adhesives and water. Aggregate is prepared from 45-50% of aerated concrete building block crushed aggregates, 30-35% of foamed cement heat preservation board crushed aggregates, 15-20% of fire coal slag and 5-8% of other materials according to the volume ratio through smashing, screening and other procedures. In order to solve the problem that a traditional construction mode of heat preservation and cushion is too high in manufacturing cost, heat preservation waste is used for heat preservation and cushion, a series of problems of heat preservation, sound heat preservation, filling, slope finding, environment protecting and the like are solved, and construction cost is reduced.

Description

A kind of lightweight aggregate concrete
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material field, be specifically related to a kind of lightweight aggregate concrete.
Background technology
According to " General Office of the State Council is about forwarding State Development and Reform Commission, house town and country construction portion green building row The notice of dynamic scheme " etc. the requirement of laws and regulations, from 2015, point family floor of all residential housings All should meet the requirement of insulation and sound insulation simultaneously.But, this most always puzzlement design and construction The difficult problem of personnel.First being how to ensure construction quality and safety, in practice, many designers will divide family The insulation of floor is arranged under plate (i.e. ceiling position), advantage of this is that and is easy to supervision, either with or without doing, Do many thickness very clear, nor the quality of bed course can have been affected, but the harm of do so has been " coming off " Risk the most prominent;Also have and heat-insulation layer is arranged under bed course, the most first do heat-insulation layer, then run business into particular one Stone concrete bed course, advantage of this is that and be possible to prevent " coming off ", harm be take space big, Hollowing cracking risk is big, the later stage is fixed the anchoring piece of timber floor and is difficult to " taking root ";Next to that how to reduce build The load built, in existing insulation, acoustic construction mode, generally exists that structure is complicated, load is notable The problem increased;It is how to reduce building cost again, at present, heat insulating and sound insulating structure current on market, Its comprehensive cost is all at 60 yuan/about m2, relatively costly.Therefore, a kind of reasonable price of research invention, Have " special concrete " of the functions such as insulation, sound insulation, filling, bed course be levelling simultaneously concurrently, have become as and build Build point family floor insulation, a task of top priority for sound insulation.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to defect and the deficiency of prior art, it is provided that a kind of lightweight aggregate concrete, It is for the too high problem of " insulation+bed course " this conventional construction mode cost, utilizes insulation waste material, holds concurrently Gu Baowen and bed course, solve insulation, sound insulation, fill, look for the series of problems such as slope, environmental protection, reduce Construction cost.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: it comprises following raw material: aggregate, The special adhesive of adhesive, additive, surface layer and water;Described aggregate by air-entrained concrete building block particle, The operations such as cement insulation board particle, coal-fired waste residue etc. are raw material, size-reduced, screening prepare, its In the volume accounting of each raw material be: air-entrained concrete building block particle 45-50%, cement insulation board particle 30-35%, coal-fired waste residue 15-20%, other 5-8%.
Described adhesive is with cement as rubber cement, is aided with what flyash, additive and ZGS prepared.
Described additive is Raw material prepares, and it is for improving the mobility of concrete, the shrinkage value of compensation material, improving material Hydrophobicity performance and operable time.
The special adhesive of described surface layer, is with cement as rubber cement, is aided with the materials such as water conservation, cracking resistance, slow setting Material prepares, and it, for being incubated the receipts light of terrace, to improve the intensity of surface layer, prevents surface layer dusting.
The invention have the benefit that
1. it has expanded the use function of concrete, not only solves the problem that construction floor is levelling, simultaneously Herein in connection with construction of leveling blanket, synchronize to solve insulation, sound insulation, fill, look for the series of problems such as slope, environmental protection.
2. it breaches point the traditional construction technique of family floor insulation and a make, makes full use of production-goods again Source, uses the construction technology and homogeneity material survived for a time, improve to greatest extent efficiency of construction, Reduce building cost;
3. that reduce construction cost, the comprehensive cost of 40 yuan/about m2, be only equivalent on market current The 2/3 of insulation material.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated below.
The present embodiment the technical scheme is that it comprises following raw material: aggregate, adhesive, additive, The special adhesive of surface layer and water;Described aggregate is by air-entrained concrete building block particle, cement insulation board The operations such as particle, coal-fired waste residue etc. are raw material, size-reduced, screening prepare, the volume of the most each raw material Accounting is: air-entrained concrete building block particle 45-50%, cement insulation board particle 30-35%, fire coal are useless Slag 15-20%, other 5-8%.
Described adhesive is with cement as rubber cement, is aided with what flyash, additive and ZGS prepared, its In the quality accounting of each composition be: cement 63%, flyash 14%, additive 2%, ZGS21%.
Described additive is Raw material prepares, and it is for improving the mobility of concrete, the shrinkage value of compensation material, improving material Hydrophobicity performance and operable time.
The special adhesive of described surface layer, is with cement as rubber cement, is aided with the materials such as water conservation, cracking resistance, slow setting Material prepares, and it, for being incubated the receipts light of terrace, to improve the intensity of surface layer, prevents surface layer dusting.
Having the beneficial effect that of this detailed description of the invention
1. it has expanded the use function of concrete, not only solves the problem that construction floor is levelling, simultaneously Herein in connection with construction of leveling blanket, synchronize to solve insulation, sound insulation, fill, look for the series of problems such as slope, environmental protection.
2. it breaches point the traditional construction technique of family floor insulation and a make, makes full use of production-goods again Source, uses the construction technology and homogeneity material survived for a time, improve to greatest extent efficiency of construction, Reduce building cost;
3. that reduce construction cost, the comprehensive cost of 40 yuan/about m2, be only equivalent on market current The 2/3 of insulation material.
The above, be merely to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted, ordinary skill people Other amendment or equivalent that technical scheme is made by member, without departing from skill of the present invention The spirit and scope of art scheme, all should contain in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (5)

1. a lightweight aggregate concrete, it is characterised in that: it comprises following raw material: aggregate, adhesive, The special adhesive of additive, surface layer and water;Described aggregate is by air-entrained concrete building block particle, foaming water The operations such as mud warming plate particle, coal-fired waste residue etc. are raw material, size-reduced, screening prepare, the most each former Material volume accounting be: air-entrained concrete building block particle 45-50%, cement insulation board particle 30-35%, Coal-fired waste residue 15-20%, other 5-8%.
A kind of lightweight aggregate concrete the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described adhesive It is with cement as rubber cement, is aided with what flyash, additive and ZGS prepared.
A kind of lightweight aggregate concrete the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described additive Prepare with chemical modifiers such as water reducer, retarder, extender, film forming rubber powders for raw material.
A kind of lightweight aggregate concrete the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described surface layer is special With adhesive, be with cement as rubber cement, be aided with water conservation, cracking resistance, retarded adhesive material prepare.
A kind of lightweight aggregate concrete the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described adhesive In the quality accounting of each composition be: cement 63%, flyash 14%, additive 2%, ZGS21%.
CN201610178616.7A 2016-03-28 2016-03-28 Lightweight aggregate concrete Pending CN105819767A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610178616.7A CN105819767A (en) 2016-03-28 2016-03-28 Lightweight aggregate concrete

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610178616.7A CN105819767A (en) 2016-03-28 2016-03-28 Lightweight aggregate concrete

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105819767A true CN105819767A (en) 2016-08-03

Family

ID=56524791

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610178616.7A Pending CN105819767A (en) 2016-03-28 2016-03-28 Lightweight aggregate concrete

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105819767A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1083798A (en) * 1992-09-07 1994-03-16 韩守善 Waste air-entrained concrete muck as wall material
JPH10194813A (en) * 1996-12-26 1998-07-28 Nippon Cement Co Ltd Lightweight concrete
CN102649635A (en) * 2012-03-08 2012-08-29 南通岩艺涂装科技有限公司 Inorganic thermal insulation mortar powder and preparation method thereof
CN104944852A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-30 舟山弘业环保材料有限公司 Thermal insulation material using aerated concrete block crushing particles as raw material, and preparation method thereof
CN104961417A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-10-07 盐城工学院 Regenerated light aggregate heat preservation concrete and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1083798A (en) * 1992-09-07 1994-03-16 韩守善 Waste air-entrained concrete muck as wall material
JPH10194813A (en) * 1996-12-26 1998-07-28 Nippon Cement Co Ltd Lightweight concrete
CN102649635A (en) * 2012-03-08 2012-08-29 南通岩艺涂装科技有限公司 Inorganic thermal insulation mortar powder and preparation method thereof
CN104944852A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-30 舟山弘业环保材料有限公司 Thermal insulation material using aerated concrete block crushing particles as raw material, and preparation method thereof
CN104961417A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-10-07 盐城工学院 Regenerated light aggregate heat preservation concrete and manufacturing method thereof

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Application publication date: 20160803