CN105818833A - Emergency anti-slip device used for subway shield transportation electric locomotive - Google Patents

Emergency anti-slip device used for subway shield transportation electric locomotive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105818833A
CN105818833A CN201610246423.0A CN201610246423A CN105818833A CN 105818833 A CN105818833 A CN 105818833A CN 201610246423 A CN201610246423 A CN 201610246423A CN 105818833 A CN105818833 A CN 105818833A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake arm
braking
cylinder
hydraulic cylinder
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610246423.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105818833B (en
Inventor
陈献忠
罗自然
蔡尚松
文静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Xiangxi Industry Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
HUNAN XIANGQIAN INDUSTRIES Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610246423.0A priority Critical patent/CN105818833B/en
Publication of CN105818833A publication Critical patent/CN105818833A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105818833B publication Critical patent/CN105818833B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61HBRAKES OR OTHER RETARDING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR RAIL VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR DISPOSITION THEREOF IN RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61H7/00Brakes with braking members co-operating with the track
    • B61H7/12Grippers co-operating frictionally with tracks

Abstract

The invention discloses an emergency anti-slip device used for a subway shield transportation electric locomotive. A braking chassis is arranged on a locomotive frame and provided with an emergency anti-slip device body. The emergency anti-slip device body comprises a hydraulic cylinder or an air cylinder, the cylinder body end of the hydraulic cylinder or the air cylinder is arranged on the locomotive frame, a telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder or the air cylinder is arranged on a crank arm through a rotary shaft, and a crank arm shaft is arranged on the braking chassis. The crank arm shaft is provided with braking arm rotary blocks, and each braking arm rotary block is provided with a pair of braking arms. The emergency anti-slip device has the following technical beneficial effects that the hydraulic cylinder or the air cylinder is operated and controlled through a driver handle to act, so that the side faces of steel rails on the left side and the right side are clamped tightly by jaws of the braking arms of a mechanism under the guidance of braking arm guide frames, and the electric locomotive is braked; and the emergency anti-slip device further has the following beneficial effects that firstly, the structure is simple, and cost is low; secondly, no oil needs to be fed to the device, and maintenance is avoided; thirdly, the braking arm guide frames can automatically adapt to gauge laying errors, so that the braking arms are aligned with the rails automatically all the time; fourthly, two modes including the automatic reset mode and the manual auxiliary reset mode are provided, and the device adapts to a construction site; and fifthly, the whole device is installed conveniently.

Description

A kind of urgent anti roll device for metro shield electric haulage locomotive
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric locomotive brake device.
Background technology
Shield machine as current advanced construction equipment, is widely used to the engineering such as tunnel piercing of city underground track traffic.Battery-type AC Drive industrial-mineral electric locomotive is rail-based conveyor system matching used with shield machine, during shield machine tunnels, is mainly used in transporting the construction material such as section of jurisdiction, mortar and by the dregs transportation in tunneling process to tunnel face.During subway tunnel shield construction operation, electric locomotive runs to be had the big line slope of track grade and reaches 35 ‰, the ramp above-listed car weight numerous start-stop of carrier frequency, it is desirable to the features such as braking distance is short, the probability of car of slipping is very big, causes site operation injury to personnel or clashes into and damage shield machine.Existing urgent anti roll device mainly has both of which, a kind of hook being to be provided with steel plate excision forming in the front end of electric locomotive, it is connected with car body by other parts, when occur slipping car time, driver operation makes hook gib head hook the sleeper in the middle of track, reach to prevent to slip the purpose of car, another kind is the latch being provided with cylindrical shape in the front end of electric locomotive, it is connected with car body by other parts, when occur slipping car time, driver operation makes cylinder plugs insert the centre of railway sleeper, reaches to prevent to slip the purpose of car.In place of the anti roll device of above two structure all existing defects or imperfection, the transport rail that one, subway shield tunnel construction are laid belongs to occasional nature track, construction does not the most use sleeper to be laid immediately on rail clip by rail when laying a railway track, and hook or latch can borrow power without sleeper;Even if two, using sleeper laying track, aforesaid way falls within destructive anti-running form, damages track and electric locomotive equipment, the even more serious security incidents such as electric locomotive slides down even occurs;Three, said apparatus is reused and is bothered very much, needs again to repair the track of damage or electric locomotive equipment, and anti roll device itself.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of urgent anti roll device for metro shield electric haulage locomotive.
The technical scheme is that, a kind of urgent anti roll device for metro shield electric haulage locomotive, equipped with braking underframe on vehicle frame, equipped with urgent anti roll device on braking underframe;Described urgent anti roll device includes that the cylinder body end of hydraulic cylinder or cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or cylinder is contained in the expansion link of vehicle frame, hydraulic cylinder or cylinder and is contained on connecting lever by rotary shaft, being contained on braking underframe of connecting lever axle;Equipped with brake arm spill spin block on connecting lever axle, at brake arm spill spin block equipped with a pair brake arm, described brake arm upper end has slot, brake arm axis hole is had in socket sidewalls, brake arm spill spin block is contained in the slot of brake arm, installing axle equipped with braking on brake arm spill spin block, brake arm is contained in brake arm by brake arm axis hole and installs on axle;Being also equipped with brake arm lead-frame on braking underframe, brake arm is inserted in the inside casing mouth of brake arm lead-frame, and inside casing mouth two side is inclined-plane.
Brake arm spill spin block is bolted on camshaft.
Having socket on the lateral wall of brake arm lead-frame one end, equipped with cutting on braking underframe medial wall, in the socket nesting on the lateral wall of brake arm lead-frame in cutting, the other end of brake arm lead-frame is braked on underframe by fixing being bolted to.
Equipped with wear plate at brake arm jaw.
The present invention has the following technical effect that, uses the operation of driver's handle to control hydraulic cylinder or cylinder makes its action, and then make the jaw side of clamping left and right sides rail, stop electric locomotive under braking drawing strickle guide guides of mechanism's brake arm.This device has the advantage that one is simple in construction, low cost;Two be device without oil supply, can be non-maintaining;Three is that brake arm lead-frame can adapt to gauge laying error automatically, makes brake arm automatic capturing track all the time;Four is that device has and automatically resets and human assistance reset both of which, adapts to job site;Five is that package unit is easy for installation, it is adaptable to the transformation of electric locomotive is installed additional.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the upward view of Fig. 1.
The A-A cross section view of Fig. 1 when Fig. 4 is brake arm on-position.
The A-A cross section view of Fig. 1 when Fig. 5 is brake arm open mode.
The B-B cross section view of Fig. 1 when Fig. 6 is brake arm on-position.
The front view of Fig. 7 brake arm of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the left view of Fig. 7.
The top view of Fig. 9 brake arm of the present invention lead-frame.
Figure 10 is the rearview of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the upward view of Fig. 9.
Figure 12 is the C-C cross section view of Fig. 9.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2,3, shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, a kind of urgent anti roll device for metro shield electric haulage locomotive, equipped with braking underframe 2 on vehicle frame 1, equipped with urgent anti roll device on braking underframe 2;Described urgent anti roll device includes hydraulic cylinder or cylinder 3, and the cylinder body end of hydraulic cylinder or cylinder 3 is contained in vehicle frame 1, and the expansion link 4 of hydraulic cylinder or cylinder 3 is contained on connecting lever 7 by rotary shaft 5, being contained on braking underframe 2 of connecting lever axle 6;Equipped with brake arm spill spin block 10 on connecting lever axle 6, at brake arm spill spin block 10 equipped with a pair brake arm 9, described brake arm 9 upper end has slot 91, brake arm axis hole 93 is had on slot 91 sidewall, brake arm spill spin block 10 is contained in the slot 91 of brake arm 9, installing axle 11 equipped with braking on brake arm spill spin block 10, brake arm 9 is contained in brake arm by brake arm axis hole 93 and installs on axle 11;Being also equipped with brake arm lead-frame 8 on braking underframe 2, brake arm 9 is inserted in the inside casing mouth 83 of brake arm lead-frame 8, and inside casing mouth 83 two side 84 is inclined-plane;Brake arm spill spin block 10 is fixed on camshaft 6 by bolt 12;The lateral wall of brake arm lead-frame 8 one end has socket 85, equipped with cutting 82 on braking underframe 2 medial wall, in the nested upper cutting 82 of socket 85 on the lateral wall of brake arm lead-frame 8, the other end of brake arm lead-frame 8 is fixed on braking underframe 2 by fixing bolt 81;Equipped with wear plate 91 at brake arm 9 jaw.
The operation principle of the present invention:
When normally working, as it is shown in figure 5, brake arm 9 is lifted on rail 13 by hydraulic cylinder or cylinder 3, metro shield electric haulage locomotive normally travels.When metro shield electric haulage locomotive is in ramp start-stop, as shown in Figure 4, hydraulic cylinder or cylinder 3 are started, brake arm is pressed for 9 times by hydraulic cylinder or cylinder 3, the jaw of brake arm 9 from rail 13 left and right sides clamping, prevents from slipping car under brake arm lead-frame 8 guides, it is ensured that safety.

Claims (4)

1. the urgent anti roll device for metro shield electric haulage locomotive, it is characterised in that: equipped with braking underframe (2) on vehicle frame (1), equipped with urgent anti roll device in braking underframe (2);Described urgent anti roll device includes hydraulic cylinder or cylinder (3), the cylinder body end of hydraulic cylinder or cylinder (3) is contained in vehicle frame (1), the expansion link (4) of hydraulic cylinder or cylinder (3) is contained on connecting lever (7) by rotary shaft (5), being contained in braking underframe (2) of connecting lever axle (6);Equipped with brake arm spill spin block (10) on connecting lever axle (6), at brake arm spill spin block (10) equipped with a pair brake arm (9), described brake arm (9) upper end has slot (91), brake arm axis hole (93) is had on slot (91) sidewall, brake arm spill spin block (10) is contained in the slot (91) of brake arm (9), installing axle (11) equipped with braking on brake arm spill spin block (10), brake arm (9) is contained in brake arm by brake arm axis hole (93) and installs on axle (11);Braking underframe (2) is also equipped with brake arm lead-frame (8), brake arm (9) is inserted in the inside casing mouth (83) of brake arm lead-frame (8), and inside casing mouth (83) two side (84) is inclined-plane.
A kind of urgent anti roll device for metro shield electric haulage locomotive the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: brake arm spill spin block (10) is fixed on camshaft (6) by bolt (12).
A kind of urgent anti roll device for metro shield electric haulage locomotive the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the lateral wall of brake arm lead-frame (8) one end, have socket (85), equipped with cutting (82) on braking underframe (2) medial wall, in socket (85) nesting on the lateral wall of brake arm lead-frame (8) in cutting (82), the other end of brake arm lead-frame (8) is fixed in braking underframe (2) by fixing bolt (81).
A kind of urgent anti roll device for metro shield electric haulage locomotive the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: equipped with wear plate (91) at brake arm (9) jaw.
CN201610246423.0A 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 A kind of urgent anti roll device for metro shield electric haulage locomotive Active CN105818833B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610246423.0A CN105818833B (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 A kind of urgent anti roll device for metro shield electric haulage locomotive

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610246423.0A CN105818833B (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 A kind of urgent anti roll device for metro shield electric haulage locomotive

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CN105818833A true CN105818833A (en) 2016-08-03
CN105818833B CN105818833B (en) 2018-01-12

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109050570A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-12-21 中建市政工程有限公司 The anti-slip braking method of heavy grade rail travel battery truck and its device
CN109229134A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-01-18 粤水电轨道交通建设有限公司 The anti-slip brake apparatus of the two-way emergency of electric locomotive
CN109398404A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-03-01 合肥工业大学 Electric power transport vehicle antiskid system and subway work transportation system
CN113320562A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-08-31 中铁六局集团有限公司 Anti-slip wheel stopping device of shield electric locomotive

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2077866A (en) * 1980-06-13 1981-12-23 Coal Industry Patents Ltd Vehicle Brake Equipment
JP2004291716A (en) * 2003-03-26 2004-10-21 Shimizu Corp Brake device of incline truck
CN203753166U (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-08-06 二重集团(德阳)重型装备股份有限公司 Rail clamping device
CN104554332A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-29 张卫杰 Braking device for railcar
CN104925083A (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-09-23 湘潭市恒欣实业有限公司 Brake device of track conveying equipment
CN205652145U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-10-19 湘潭牵引机车厂有限公司 A promptly prevent swift current car device that is used for subway shield to construct transportation electric locomotive

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2077866A (en) * 1980-06-13 1981-12-23 Coal Industry Patents Ltd Vehicle Brake Equipment
JP2004291716A (en) * 2003-03-26 2004-10-21 Shimizu Corp Brake device of incline truck
CN203753166U (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-08-06 二重集团(德阳)重型装备股份有限公司 Rail clamping device
CN104554332A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-29 张卫杰 Braking device for railcar
CN104925083A (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-09-23 湘潭市恒欣实业有限公司 Brake device of track conveying equipment
CN205652145U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-10-19 湘潭牵引机车厂有限公司 A promptly prevent swift current car device that is used for subway shield to construct transportation electric locomotive

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109050570A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-12-21 中建市政工程有限公司 The anti-slip braking method of heavy grade rail travel battery truck and its device
CN109229134A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-01-18 粤水电轨道交通建设有限公司 The anti-slip brake apparatus of the two-way emergency of electric locomotive
CN109398404A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-03-01 合肥工业大学 Electric power transport vehicle antiskid system and subway work transportation system
CN113320562A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-08-31 中铁六局集团有限公司 Anti-slip wheel stopping device of shield electric locomotive

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Effective date of registration: 20190705

Address after: 411100 Pioneer Industrial Economic Park of North Second Ring Road, Yuhu District, Xiangtan City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: Hunan Xiangxi Industry Co., Ltd.

Address before: 411100 No. 15 Caotang Road, Yuhu District, Xiangtan City, Hunan Province

Patentee before: HUNAN XIANGQIAN INDUSTRIES CO., LTD.