CN105817593A - System and method for collection of magnesium alloy sawdust - Google Patents

System and method for collection of magnesium alloy sawdust Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105817593A
CN105817593A CN201610399300.0A CN201610399300A CN105817593A CN 105817593 A CN105817593 A CN 105817593A CN 201610399300 A CN201610399300 A CN 201610399300A CN 105817593 A CN105817593 A CN 105817593A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sawdust
magnesium alloy
receiving hopper
waste
pipeline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610399300.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何保卫
雷华
何博
刘洪�
梁龙
马玉堂
章裕琳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610399300.0A priority Critical patent/CN105817593A/en
Publication of CN105817593A publication Critical patent/CN105817593A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/12Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
    • B22D11/126Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for cutting

Abstract

The invention provides a system and method for collection of magnesium alloy sawdust. The system comprises a receiving hopper and a cutting saw which is disposed in the receiving hopper and used to cut a magnesium alloy casting blank, wherein the lower part of the receiving hopper is connected to a waste hopper by a chute; the waste hopper is placed on a waste trolley; a guide rail is disposed on the lower part of the waste trolley, and the waste trolley can be moved out from the waste hopper after being moved along the guide rail; and the upper part of the receiving hopper is connected to a dust removal system by a first pipeline, the top part of the dust removal system is connected to an exhaust fan by a second pipeline, the bottom of the dust removal system is connected to the waste hopper, and an outlet of the exhaust fan is connected to outside of a plant by a third pipeline. The invention also discloses a method for the collection of the magnesium alloy sawdust. In order to solve the problem that magnesium alloy slab continuous casting lacks an efficient and safe sawdust collection system at present, the invention develops a set of dedicated system and equipment which can collect the sawdust and inflammable and poisonous gases generated during production of a magnesium alloy slab continuous casting machine so as to provide equipment conditions for the magnesium alloy continuous casting.

Description

Magnesium alloy saw powder gathering system and collection method
Technical field
The invention belongs to metallurgy industry continuous casting technology field, be specifically related to a kind of magnesium alloy saw powder gathering system and collection method.
Background technology
Magnesium alloy is one of three big metal materials, because of the character of its uniqueness, is referred to as " green metal " by life, is widely used in every field, but deep process technology falls behind, and quantitatively application can not show a candle to iron and steel and aluminium alloy.China is the country that whole world magnesium reserves are maximum, is also the big producing country of magnesium alloy material, and these raw material added values are low, are highly energy-consuming, the primary product in high pollution stage.
For the deep processed product obtained it may first have to having high-quality sheet material, current magnesium alloy continuous casting is relatively backward, basic dependence workman's experience manual work.For the strand obtained, it is necessary to exploitation magnesium alloy continuous casting technology.And saw powder gathering system is particularly important as the part that magnesium alloy continuous casting system is the most crucial.
Magnesium alloy is low by about 1.738 × 10 due to the feature such as density of himself3kg/m3, the most easily aoxidizing, surface is the most dimmed, and under atmospheric pressure, the fusing point of pure magnesium is that the chemism of 650 ± 1 DEG C of magnesium is very strong, and the most oxidizable burning, the oxide-film of generation loosens.
At the continuous casting process of strand, strand needs to be interrupted and cuts off removal, owing to magnesium alloy chip and spark easily cause burning, then adds magnesium alloy chip and water generation chemical reaction, can produce hydrogen, oxygen, and aggravation burning causes danger.So, the most crucial at the safety precautions of magnesium alloy continuous casting process cutting high temperature strand, need efficient, safe saw powder gathering system, it is possible in time by sawdust collection, the issuable inflammable gas of cutting zone can be discharged simultaneously.
But currently without a kind of method and apparatus solving an above-mentioned difficult problem, therefore govern the development of magnesium alloy continuous casting.
Based on above reason, in the urgent need to developing a kind of magnesium alloy saw powder gathering system that can be efficient, safe, solve magnesium alloy continuous casting engineering sawdust collection problem, provide condition for magnesium alloy continuous casting.
Summary of the invention
For the problem overcoming above-mentioned prior art to exist, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of magnesium alloy saw powder gathering system and collection method, solve a difficult problem for sawdust collection during current magnesium alloy continuous casting.
For reaching object above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of magnesium alloy saw powder gathering system, including receiving hopper 2, the cast-cutting saw 3 that magnesium alloy strand 1 is cut being arranged in receiving hopper 2, described receiving hopper 2 bottom connects waste material bucket 5 by chute, waste material bucket 5 is placed on waste trolley 6, waste trolley 6 bottom is provided with guide rail 7, is moved to the purpose of removal waste material bucket 5 along guide rail 7 by waste trolley 6;Described receiving hopper 2 top connects dust pelletizing system 10 by the first pipeline 4, and dust pelletizing system 10 top connects air exhauster 13 by second pipe 11, connects waste material bucket 5 bottom dust pelletizing system 10, and the outlet of air exhauster 13 is connected outside Factory Building by the 3rd pipeline 14.
The two ends of described first pipeline 4 are respectively by Flange joint receiving hopper 2 and dust pelletizing system 10.
Described second pipe 11 two ends are respectively by Flange joint dust pelletizing system 10 and air exhauster 13.
It is provided with sealing gasket between described flange.
The collection method of a kind of magnesium alloy saw powder gathering system described above, when magnesium alloy strand 1 arrives cutting zone, cast-cutting saw 3 sawing starts, sawdust is formed, need to add coolant sawing when, the sawdust formed during cutting runs into cooling liquid part and can sink due to gravity, receiving hopper 2 accepts the sawdust of sinking, sawdust enters the receiving hopper 2 chute inflow waste material bucket 5 along receiving hopper, after waste material bucket 5 collects certain sawdust, waste trolley 6 is left along track 7, and overhead traveling crane hangs away waste material bucket 5, completes sawdust collection;
In order to drain the fuel gas of cutting zone, it is provided with air port at cutting zone, air exhauster 13 will be evacuated to dust pelletizing system 10 on flue gas and part sawdust by the first pipeline 4 and second pipe 11, flow into waste material bucket 5 through dust pelletizing system 10 sawdust, and inflammable, harmful gas is expelled directly out outside Factory Building by second pipe 11, air exhauster 13 and the 3rd pipeline 14;Complete the collection to sawdust and flue gas is extracted out.
The present invention possesses following advantage:
1, solution magnesium alloy sawdust that can be efficient, safe and inflammable, the collection problem of toxic gas.
2, equipment composition is simple, cost is low.
In a word, the present invention is directed to current magnesium alloy slab continuous casting and there is no the saw powder gathering system of highly effective and safe, develop sawdust in a kind of magnesium alloy plate billet continuous casting machine production process and a set of dedicated system that inflammable, toxic gas is collected and equipment, on equipment, provide condition for magnesium alloy continuous casting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is magnesium alloy saw powder gathering system axonometric drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is magnesium alloy sawdust collection method flow diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is magnesium alloy saw powder gathering system sawdust of the present invention, flue gas flow direction schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is draw bail between saw powder gathering system pipeline and equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of magnesium alloy saw powder gathering system, including receiving hopper 2, the cast-cutting saw 3 that magnesium alloy strand 1 is cut being arranged in receiving hopper 2, on the basis of described receiving hopper 2 is fixed on by built-in fitting, bottom connects waste material bucket 5 by chute, waste material bucket 5 is placed on waste trolley 6, waste trolley 6 bottom is provided with guide rail 7, and guide rail 7 is placed on above basis 8, is moved to the purpose of removal waste material bucket 5 along guide rail 7 by waste trolley 6;Described receiving hopper 2 top connects dust pelletizing system 10 by the first pipeline 4, dust pelletizing system 10 is placed on above support 9, support 9 fixed placement is on basis 8, dust pelletizing system 10 top connects air exhauster 13 entrance by second pipe 11, air exhauster 13 is placed on above blower bracket 12, on the basis of blower bracket 12 is placed on, connecting waste material bucket 5 bottom dust pelletizing system 10, the outlet of air exhauster 13 is connected outside Factory Building by the 3rd pipeline 14.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two ends of described first pipeline 4 are respectively by Flange joint receiving hopper 2 and dust pelletizing system 10.Described second pipe 11 two ends are respectively by Flange joint dust pelletizing system 10 and air exhauster 13.As shown in Figure 4, for draw bail between saw powder gathering system pipeline and equipment.Mainly it is made up of bolt 15, nut 16, packing ring 17, flange 18, sealing gasket 19.Coupled by flange between pipeline and equipment, between flange, be equipped with sealing gasket.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the collection method of a kind of magnesium alloy saw powder gathering system of the present invention, when magnesium alloy strand 1 arrives cutting zone, cast-cutting saw 3 sawing starts, sawdust is formed, need to add coolant sawing when, the sawdust formed during cutting runs into cooling liquid part and can sink due to gravity, receiving hopper 2 accepts the sawdust of sinking, sawdust enters the receiving hopper 2 chute inflow waste material bucket 5 along receiving hopper, and after waste material bucket 5 collects certain sawdust, waste trolley 6 is left along track 7, overhead traveling crane hangs away waste material bucket 5, completes sawdust collection;In order to drain the fuel gas of cutting zone, it is provided with air port at cutting zone, air exhauster 13 will be evacuated to dust pelletizing system 10 on flue gas and part sawdust by the first pipeline 4 and second pipe 11, flow into waste material bucket 5 through dust pelletizing system 10 sawdust, and inflammable, harmful gas is expelled directly out outside Factory Building by second pipe 11, air exhauster 13 and the 3rd pipeline 14;Complete the collection to sawdust and flue gas is extracted out.Realize arranging outside sawdust collection and inflammable, toxic gas.

Claims (5)

1. a magnesium alloy saw powder gathering system, including receiving hopper (2), the cast-cutting saw (3) that magnesium alloy strand (1) is cut being arranged in receiving hopper (2), it is characterized in that: described receiving hopper (2) bottom connects waste material bucket (5) by chute, waste material bucket (5) is placed on waste trolley (6), waste trolley (6) bottom is provided with guide rail (7), is moved to the purpose of removal waste material bucket (5) along guide rail (7) by waste trolley (6);Described receiving hopper (2) top connects dust pelletizing system (10) by the first pipeline (4), dust pelletizing system (10) top connects air exhauster (13) by second pipe (11), dust pelletizing system (10) bottom connects waste material bucket (5), and the outlet of air exhauster (13) is connected outside Factory Building by the 3rd pipeline (14).
A kind of magnesium alloy saw powder gathering system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two ends of described first pipeline (4) are respectively by Flange joint receiving hopper (2) and dust pelletizing system (10).
A kind of magnesium alloy saw powder gathering system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described second pipe (11) two ends are respectively by Flange joint dust pelletizing system (10) and air exhauster (13).
A kind of magnesium alloy saw powder gathering system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with sealing gasket between described flange.
5. the collection method of a kind of magnesium alloy saw powder gathering system described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: when magnesium alloy strand (1) arrives cutting zone, cast-cutting saw (3) sawing starts, sawdust is formed, need to add coolant sawing when, the sawdust formed during cutting runs into cooling liquid part and can sink due to gravity, receiving hopper (2) accepts the sawdust of sinking, sawdust enters the receiving hopper (2) chute inflow waste material bucket (5) along receiving hopper, after waste material bucket (5) collects certain sawdust, waste trolley (6) is left along track (7), overhead traveling crane hangs away waste material bucket (5), complete sawdust collection;
In order to drain the fuel gas of cutting zone, it is provided with air port at cutting zone, air exhauster (13) will be evacuated to dust pelletizing system (10) by the first pipeline (4) and second pipe (11) on flue gas and part sawdust, flow into waste material bucket (5) through dust pelletizing system (10) sawdust, and inflammable, harmful gas is expelled directly out outside Factory Building by second pipe (11), air exhauster (13) and the 3rd pipeline (14);Complete the collection to sawdust and flue gas is extracted out.
CN201610399300.0A 2016-06-07 2016-06-07 System and method for collection of magnesium alloy sawdust Pending CN105817593A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610399300.0A CN105817593A (en) 2016-06-07 2016-06-07 System and method for collection of magnesium alloy sawdust

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610399300.0A CN105817593A (en) 2016-06-07 2016-06-07 System and method for collection of magnesium alloy sawdust

Publications (1)

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CN105817593A true CN105817593A (en) 2016-08-03

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107052451A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-08-18 佛山海格利德机器人智能设备有限公司 A kind of saw cutting system
CN110756757A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-07 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Device and method for improving removing efficiency of round billet cutting burl
CN112077385A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-15 上海航天精密机械研究所 Cutting device of magnesium alloy casting system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201538884U (en) * 2009-09-21 2010-08-04 陈桢铭 Gas collecting device of laser mixing embroidery machine
KR20130059870A (en) * 2011-11-29 2013-06-07 현대제철 주식회사 Torch cutting machine
CN103506760A (en) * 2012-06-26 2014-01-15 范昕昀 Laser cutting machine capable of removing dust effectively
CN203973052U (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-12-03 温州市镭诺科技有限公司 A kind of ventilation and dust removal device of laser cutting machine
CN204639770U (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-09-16 深圳市锋钛科技有限公司 A kind of aluminum alloy profile cutting waste material and dust separation gathering-device
CN205732871U (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-11-30 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 Magnesium alloy saw powder gathering system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201538884U (en) * 2009-09-21 2010-08-04 陈桢铭 Gas collecting device of laser mixing embroidery machine
KR20130059870A (en) * 2011-11-29 2013-06-07 현대제철 주식회사 Torch cutting machine
CN103506760A (en) * 2012-06-26 2014-01-15 范昕昀 Laser cutting machine capable of removing dust effectively
CN203973052U (en) * 2014-07-28 2014-12-03 温州市镭诺科技有限公司 A kind of ventilation and dust removal device of laser cutting machine
CN204639770U (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-09-16 深圳市锋钛科技有限公司 A kind of aluminum alloy profile cutting waste material and dust separation gathering-device
CN205732871U (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-11-30 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 Magnesium alloy saw powder gathering system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107052451A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-08-18 佛山海格利德机器人智能设备有限公司 A kind of saw cutting system
CN110756757A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-07 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Device and method for improving removing efficiency of round billet cutting burl
CN112077385A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-15 上海航天精密机械研究所 Cutting device of magnesium alloy casting system

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Application publication date: 20160803