CN105814989A - Backpack-type automatic weed extractor - Google Patents

Backpack-type automatic weed extractor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105814989A
CN105814989A CN201610391818.XA CN201610391818A CN105814989A CN 105814989 A CN105814989 A CN 105814989A CN 201610391818 A CN201610391818 A CN 201610391818A CN 105814989 A CN105814989 A CN 105814989A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
backpack
blade
remover
rotating shaft
spindle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610391818.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
文德贵
王守华
姚晶
陈万奎
陈朝应
张大旭
何成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BIJIE TOBACCO Co Ltd QIANXI COUNTY BRANCH
Original Assignee
BIJIE TOBACCO Co Ltd QIANXI COUNTY BRANCH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BIJIE TOBACCO Co Ltd QIANXI COUNTY BRANCH filed Critical BIJIE TOBACCO Co Ltd QIANXI COUNTY BRANCH
Priority to CN201610391818.XA priority Critical patent/CN105814989A/en
Publication of CN105814989A publication Critical patent/CN105814989A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B39/00Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
    • A01B39/12Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing for special purposes, e.g. for special culture
    • A01B39/18Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing for special purposes, e.g. for special culture for weeding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B33/00Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
    • A01B33/04Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with tools on horizontal shaft parallel to direction of travel
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B33/00Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
    • A01B33/08Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
    • A01B33/082Transmissions; Gearings; Power distribution
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B33/00Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
    • A01B33/08Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
    • A01B33/10Structural or functional features of the tools ; Theoretical aspects of the cutting action
    • A01B33/103Structural or functional features of the tools ; Theoretical aspects of the cutting action the rotating shaft being oriented horizontally
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B33/00Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
    • A01B33/08Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
    • A01B33/14Attaching the tools to the rotating shaft, e.g. resiliently or flexibly-attached tools
    • A01B33/142Attaching the tools to the rotating shaft, e.g. resiliently or flexibly-attached tools the rotating shaft being oriented horizontally
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M21/00Apparatus for the destruction of unwanted vegetation, e.g. weeds
    • A01M21/02Apparatus for mechanical destruction

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a backpack-type automatic weed extractor which comprises a backpack-type fuel engine (1), wherein a flexible shaft (2) is connected to an output end of the fuel engine (1); a handheld rod (3) sleeves the flexible shaft (2); a horizontal shaft fixation sleeve (4) is connected to an end part of the handheld rod (3); a spindle (5) is connected to the horizontal shaft fixation sleeve (4); the flexible shaft (2) drives the spindle (5) to rotate; rotation wheels (6) are connected to two ends of the spindle (5); and more than one blade (7) is connected to wheel faces of the rotation wheels (6). The weed extractor disclosed by the invention is characterized in that when backpack-type power output is started, the spindle can drive the hoeing tool to rotate; during rotation, the blade of the hoeing tool can cut the ground and move forwards; and an operator is only required to hold the rod to master a direction and a forward speed. In this way, hoeing and soil loosening can be implemented. In comparison with an existing hoe, the weed extractor disclosed by the invention has the advantages that efficiency can be increased greatly; and labor strength can be reduced.

Description

A kind of automatic grass-remover of backpack
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic grass-remover of backpack, belong to agricultural automatic lighting technical field of tools.
Background technology
Along with the development of science and technology, agricultural tools also occurs change with rapid changepl. never-ending changes and improvements, all kinds of agricultural tools layers to go out not group, and agricultural tools is fast-developing to lightweight apparatus by big machinery, and is progressively substituting tradition agricultural tools;The equipment that the application is proposed aims to solve the problem that existing hoe efficiency of hoeing up weeds is low, the problem that labor intensity is big.
Summary of the invention
In place of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of simple in construction, efficient, the automatic grass-remover of labour-saving backpack, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical solution used in the present invention: the automatic grass-remover of backpack, it includes backpack fuel engines, outfan at fuel engines connects flexible axle, flexible axle is socketed with holding rod, connecting in the end of holding rod and have trunnion axis fixed cover, connecting on trunnion axis fixed cover has rotating shaft, driven by quill shaft axis of rotation, connecting at the two ends of rotating shaft and have runner, the wheel face at runner connects the blade having more than.
The automatic grass-remover of aforesaid backpack is, is provided with two angular wheels cooperated in trunnion axis fixed cover, and two angular wheels are connected with flexible axle and rotating shaft respectively.
The automatic grass-remover of above-mentioned backpack is, described runner is made up of axle sleeve and two rotating disks, and rotating disk is connected to the two ends of axle sleeve.
The automatic grass-remover of aforesaid backpack is, the quantity of blade is 3-8, uniform is welded on rotating disk.
The automatic grass-remover of aforesaid backpack is, blade pad is 30-60 ° with the angle of rotating disk tangent line, and the pad of blade and two rotating disks is not on horizontal linear.
The automatic grass-remover of aforesaid backpack is that axle sleeve is connected in rotating shaft by pivot pin.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention is by arranging a rotating shaft vertical with holding rod in the front end of existing knapsack power output system, and the driven by quill shaft that rotating shaft is exported by knapsack power, it is respectively provided with the cutter of hoing the fields of rotation in the both sides of rotating shaft two simultaneously, so when knapsack power output is opened, rotating shaft will drive cutter of hoing the fields to rotate, hoe the fields during rotating the blade i.e. machinable ground of cutter, and forwards walk, operator only need hand-held grasp direction and pace, thus realize hoeing up weeds and loosening the soil, the most existing hoe, efficiency can be greatly improved, reduce labor intensity.Being provided with two angular wheels cooperated in trunnion axis fixed cover, two angular wheels are connected with flexible axle and rotating shaft respectively, and such cone tooth fit structure can realize the conversion of Vertical Dynamic, and have simple in construction, durable, almost without the advantage of power loss;Runner is the connector connecting hoe the fields blade and rotating shaft, is made up of axle sleeve and two rotating disks, and rotating disk is connected to the two ends of axle sleeve, and this structure can meet the intensity of the mechanism that hoes up weeds, and the advantage with light weight;The quantity of blade is 3-8, determine with specific reference to runner size, blade is uniform to be welded on rotating disk, blade pad is 30-60 ° with the angle of rotating disk tangent line, and the pad of blade and two rotating disks is not on horizontal linear, its structure and angle be applicant through great many of experiments gained, its objective is when driven by rotating wheel blade rotates, blade can cut ground, it is achieved purpose of ploughing of hoeing up weeds continuously.
Meanwhile, in existing rural area, the card punch of backpack is the most universal, only the drill bit of the fore-end existing card punch of replacement of this device need to i.e. be can be used for field and hoe up weeds, can further reduce cost, increase the acceptance level of peasant household, be more convenient for promoting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is bindiny mechanism's schematic diagram of runner and blade.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as shown in Figure 1, backpack fuel engines (1) uses the backpack fuel engines of existing routine, outfan at fuel engines (1) connects flexible axle (2), flexible axle (2) is socketed with holding rod (3), on holding rod 3, is provided with throttle adjustment switch simultaneously;Above section is identical with existing backpack handheld mechanical, the application is improved by being bolted to connection a trunnion axis fixed cover (4) in the end of holding rod (3), a piece rotating shaft vertical with holding rod 3 (5) is installed in the front end of trunnion axis fixed cover (4), rotating shaft 5 is driven by flexible axle (2) and rotates, particularly being provided with two angular wheels cooperated in trunnion axis fixed cover (4), two angular wheels are respectively fixedly connected with on flexible axle (2) and rotating shaft (5).The part of hoeing up weeds of the application is connected in rotating shaft 5, and the specifically two ends in rotating shaft (5) are connected to runner (6), and the wheel face at runner (6) connects the blade (7) having more than;Described runner (6) is made up of axle sleeve and two rotating disks, and rotating disk is connected to the two ends of axle sleeve, and particularly axle sleeve (7) is connected in rotating shaft (5) by pivot pin;The quantity of blade (7) is 3-8, uniform is welded on two rotating disks, and during welding, the pad of blade (7) and the angle of rotating disk tangent line are 30-60 °, and the pad of blade (7) and two rotating disks is not on same level straight line, as shown in Figure 2.

Claims (6)

1. the automatic grass-remover of backpack, it includes backpack fuel engines (1), outfan at fuel engines (1) connects flexible axle (2), flexible axle (2) is socketed with holding rod (3), it is characterized in that: connecting in the end of holding rod (3) has trunnion axis fixed cover (4), rotating shaft (5) is had in the upper connection of trunnion axis fixed cover (4), flexible axle (2) drive shaft (5) rotates, connecting at the two ends of rotating shaft (5) and have runner (6), the wheel face at runner (6) connects the blade (7) having more than.
The automatic grass-remover of backpack the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: being provided with two angular wheels cooperated in trunnion axis fixed cover (4), two angular wheels are connected with flexible axle (2) and rotating shaft (5) respectively.
The automatic grass-remover of backpack the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described runner (6) is made up of axle sleeve and two rotating disks, and rotating disk is connected to the two ends of axle sleeve.
The automatic grass-remover of backpack the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the quantity of blade (7) is 3-8, uniform is welded on rotating disk.
The automatic grass-remover of backpack the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: blade (7) pad is 30-60 ° with the angle of rotating disk tangent line, and the pad of blade (7) and two rotating disks is not on horizontal linear.
The automatic grass-remover of backpack the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: axle sleeve (7) is connected in rotating shaft (5) by pivot pin.
CN201610391818.XA 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 Backpack-type automatic weed extractor Pending CN105814989A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610391818.XA CN105814989A (en) 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 Backpack-type automatic weed extractor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610391818.XA CN105814989A (en) 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 Backpack-type automatic weed extractor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105814989A true CN105814989A (en) 2016-08-03

Family

ID=56532793

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610391818.XA Pending CN105814989A (en) 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 Backpack-type automatic weed extractor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105814989A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08187006A (en) * 1995-01-09 1996-07-23 Hidetoshi Uchida Weeder
JP2010154824A (en) * 2008-12-29 2010-07-15 Yuichi Kusakabe Tilling blade for bush cutter, and the resultant bush cutter
CN102696291A (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-10-03 渠海忠 Multifunctional hoeing machine
CN202476040U (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-10-10 湖南农业大学 Back-pack weeding and scarifying machine
CN202503878U (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-10-31 靳富孔 Shoulder-carrying type weed extractor
KR20140107021A (en) * 2013-02-27 2014-09-04 양동을 Plant cutting apparatus
CN203984900U (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-12-10 中国烟草总公司广西壮族自治区公司 Rotary tillage weeding cutter
CN204335629U (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-05-20 吴魁 The small-sized grass-remover of a kind of backpack
CN205667088U (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-11-02 毕节市烟草公司黔西县分公司 A kind of automatic weeding device of backpack

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08187006A (en) * 1995-01-09 1996-07-23 Hidetoshi Uchida Weeder
JP2010154824A (en) * 2008-12-29 2010-07-15 Yuichi Kusakabe Tilling blade for bush cutter, and the resultant bush cutter
CN202503878U (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-10-31 靳富孔 Shoulder-carrying type weed extractor
CN202476040U (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-10-10 湖南农业大学 Back-pack weeding and scarifying machine
CN102696291A (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-10-03 渠海忠 Multifunctional hoeing machine
KR20140107021A (en) * 2013-02-27 2014-09-04 양동을 Plant cutting apparatus
CN203984900U (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-12-10 中国烟草总公司广西壮族自治区公司 Rotary tillage weeding cutter
CN204335629U (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-05-20 吴魁 The small-sized grass-remover of a kind of backpack
CN205667088U (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-11-02 毕节市烟草公司黔西县分公司 A kind of automatic weeding device of backpack

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
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Application publication date: 20160803