CN105807131A - Communicating simulation type metering electric energy meter - Google Patents
Communicating simulation type metering electric energy meter Download PDFInfo
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- CN105807131A CN105807131A CN201610233455.7A CN201610233455A CN105807131A CN 105807131 A CN105807131 A CN 105807131A CN 201610233455 A CN201610233455 A CN 201610233455A CN 105807131 A CN105807131 A CN 105807131A
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- electric energy
- energy meter
- metering electric
- metering
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R22/00—Arrangements for measuring time integral of electric power or current, e.g. electricity meters
- G01R22/06—Arrangements for measuring time integral of electric power or current, e.g. electricity meters by electronic methods
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/06—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics
- G09B23/18—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism
- G09B23/187—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism for measuring instruments
Abstract
The invention discloses a realizing method of a communicating simulation type metering electric energy meter.By means of a fieldbus mode, measurement data and various electric quantity data are set for the metering electric energy meter.The set data types follow various kinds of data regulated in the protocol DL/T645-1997, except for a data written interface additionally formed in the metering electric energy meter, other aspects including appearance of products, liquid crystal display, menus and infrared follow the protocol DL/T614-1997 and the protocol DL/T645-1997.The data of the metering energy meter comes from data written into the communicating interface, and the meter itself does not carry out sampling but can be wired.According to the electric energy meter, learners can see various kinds of metering data easily, the meter can serve as a simulation meter in a large simulation system, the data is obtained by means of calculation and accumulation of the system, in this way, the cost of the simulation experiment is reduced greatly, and the metering function can be realized conveniently in the large simulation training system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communication simulation type metering electric energy meter of teaching, training.
Background technology
Operations staff for power system, especially check meter and the personnel of electric-power metering relevant station, when pre-job giveing training, need to see various data intuitively, including active energy, reactive energy, four-quadrant electric energy, and multi-functional peak valley flat table meter, the kind of gauge table and wiring can there be basic insight and operation simultaneously, use real electric energy meter cannot collect various data really, when needing various data, must run long period or change CT, PT, difficulty is big, the longest.In large artificial system, function of measuring is the most particularly important, but the truthful data of analogue system does not often reach simulation requirements.In order to solve an above-mentioned difficult problem, develop the communication simulation type metering electric energy meter of a kind of simulated teaching training, every data function of multifunctional electric energy meter can be convenient to use, the function such as wiring, communication can be put into practice again, simultaneously in large artificial teaching and training system, can use as emulation gauge table.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide communication simulation type metering electric energy meter, by the way of fieldbus, metering electric energy meter is arranged measurement data and various electric quantity data, so greatly reduce the cost of emulation experiment, the convenient function of measuring built in large artificial training system.
The purpose of the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
Communication simulation type metering electric energy meter provides the various functions of multifunctional meter metering electric energy meter, such as DL/T645-1997 communication protocol data-interface, current sample, voltage sample terminal, the liquid crystal display etc. of Multifunctional measuring table, and powered to gauge table by voltage sample interface, maintain the various functions of general multifunctional electric energy meter.
Further, additionally increasing RS485 communication interface, metering electric energy meter arranges measurement data and various electric quantity data, set data class follows the various data of defined in DL/T645-1997 stipulations.When gauge table is write data by analogue system, do not affect other system digital independent to electric energy meter.
Further, in order to improve the efficiency of data write, the mode of self-defined stipulations is used to write data.Amount to and use six data message write data, distinguished by control code.Data form is: Start(1Byte)+address (1Byte)+control code (1Byte)+data length (1Byte)+data (nByte)+verification (1Byte)+end mark (1Byte).Control code and the corresponding relation reading data are shown in Table 1.
Data class | Control code |
Alarm condition word | 19 H |
Electric energy | 1A H |
Maximum demand | 1B H |
Maximum demand time of origin | 1C H |
Variable | 1D H |
Parameter | 1E H |
Further, when only needing electric energy (include that peak valley is flat, last month, the month before last), it is only necessary to a message, write efficiency is greatly improved, it is possible to meet the write frequency requirement of gauge table desired data.
Yet further, in the simulation training system of software and hardware combining, electric energy cumulative data can be write simulation type metering electric energy meter by backstage after logical calculated and accumulation process, completes function of measuring and the function of statistic analysis of teaching simulation System.
By the way of fieldbus, metering electric energy meter is arranged measurement data and various electric quantity data, set data class follows the various data of defined in DL/T645-1997 stipulations, and gauge table is in addition to increasing the data-interface of write, other all follows the stipulations of DL/T614-1997 and DL/T645-1997, including the outward appearance of product, liquid crystal display, menu, infrared etc..The Data Source of metering electric energy meter itself is not sampled in the data write from communication interface, gauge table, but can be with wiring.The present invention can allow student see various continuous data easily, again can be as emulation gauge table in large artificial system, and data are obtained with cumulative by system-computed, so greatly reduce the cost of emulation experiment, the convenient function of measuring built in large artificial training system.
Compare conventional implementation, the beneficial effects of the present invention is:
The present invention replaces traditional collection electric current, mode of voltage by field bus communication mode to the mode of communication simulation type metering electric energy meter write data, it is greatly improved simulated teaching convenience and intuitive, reduce the construction cost of simulated teaching training system, and can complete various types of simulated teaching training subject by writing the difference of data.This communication simulation type metering electric energy meter possesses the field-bus interface of standard, by fieldbus, various for electric energy meter data can be transferred to background system, improve the level of IT application, it is possible to meet the requirement of the simulated teaching experience system of modernization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the application structure schematic diagram of communication simulation type metering electric energy meter of the present invention;
In figure: 1, background system computer;2, fieldbus (Standards Code interface);3, fieldbus (energy data write interface);4, communication simulation type metering electric energy meter.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described further: background system computer 1 is communicated with communication simulation type metering electric energy meter 4 by fieldbus 2, communication data includes alarm condition word, electric energy, requirement, real-time parameter etc., background system computer 1 according to required data after logical calculated, add up, write communication simulation type metering electric energy meter 4 by fieldbus 2.
To one skilled in the art; can implementation as described above and design; make other various corresponding changes and field bus protocol and the change of communication data, and within all these changes the protection domain that all should belong to the claims in the present invention。
Claims (3)
1. communication simulation type metering electric energy meter, it is characterised in that by the way of fieldbus, arranges measurement data and various electric quantity data to metering electric energy meter, and set data class follows the various data of defined in DL/T645-1997 stipulations;
Fieldbus uses two RS485 communication interfaces, wherein a bus follows DL/T645-1997 specification, an other bus accesses from the back side, use self-defining communication specification, rapid data write, two Bus isolations can be realized, be independent of each other mutually, communication simulation type metering electric energy meter wiring is similar with other metering electric energy meter to outward appearance, facilitates user to carry out emulation training.
Communication simulation type metering electric energy meter the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, by the way of fieldbus, metering electric energy meter arranging measurement data and various electric quantity data, set data class follows the various data of defined in DL/T645-1997 stipulations.
Communication simulation type metering electric energy meter the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, fieldbus uses two RS485 communication interfaces, wherein a bus follows DL/T645-1997 specification, and an other bus accesses from the back side, does not affect the outward appearance of Multifunctional measuring electric energy meter and original mode of connection, use self-defining communication specification, rapid data write, two Bus isolations can be realized, be independent of each other mutually.
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CN201610233455.7A CN105807131A (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2016-04-15 | Communicating simulation type metering electric energy meter |
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CN201610233455.7A CN105807131A (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2016-04-15 | Communicating simulation type metering electric energy meter |
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Citations (6)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN102655348A (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-05 | 河北省电力研究院 | Method utilizing electric quantity collector simulation software to carry out communication failure investigation |
KR20130130452A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-12-02 | 한전케이디엔주식회사 | System and apparatus for managing utility poles, and method of using the same |
CN203554462U (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-04-16 | 国家电网公司 | Communication channel stimulation system of electricity consumption information collection system |
CN203799543U (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-08-27 | 郑州三晖电气股份有限公司 | Simulation system for single-phase electric energy meter |
CN104391499A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-03-04 | 江苏林洋电子股份有限公司 | Simulated electric energy meter used for testing electric power centralized meter reading system and test method thereof |
CN204332187U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-05-13 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of electric power meter simulation training platform |
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2016
- 2016-04-15 CN CN201610233455.7A patent/CN105807131A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN102655348A (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-05 | 河北省电力研究院 | Method utilizing electric quantity collector simulation software to carry out communication failure investigation |
KR20130130452A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-12-02 | 한전케이디엔주식회사 | System and apparatus for managing utility poles, and method of using the same |
CN203554462U (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-04-16 | 国家电网公司 | Communication channel stimulation system of electricity consumption information collection system |
CN203799543U (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-08-27 | 郑州三晖电气股份有限公司 | Simulation system for single-phase electric energy meter |
CN204332187U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-05-13 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of electric power meter simulation training platform |
CN104391499A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-03-04 | 江苏林洋电子股份有限公司 | Simulated electric energy meter used for testing electric power centralized meter reading system and test method thereof |
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李月恒等: "三相仿真电能表综合检定系统的设计", 《自动化与仪表》 * |
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Application publication date: 20160727 |
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