Treatment of dirt method in petroleum pipeline
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind for the treatment of of dirt method, be specifically related in petroleum pipeline treatment of dirt method.
Background technology
Development along with petroleum industry, the substantial increase of various oil note bilge well, various oil pipeline, aqueduct demand are also increased, profit pipe tube inner wall after permanent use will be attached with the impurity such as many oil stains, dirt, just comparatively block when work and oil-field flooding are dynamically monitored in the test pressure measurement etc. using profit pipe to carry out oil well, affect monitored results, bring difficulty to water filling simultaneously, sometimes also tend to need again to change pipeline, bring inconvenience to well maintenance.Oil transmission pipeline is carried out routine cleaning maintenance, is conducive to extending pipeline life, improves efficiency of transmission, reduce energy consumption and leakage.
Is a kind of petroleum pipeline rinser disclosed in patent CN201520628436.5, including scrubbing mechanism, diameter changing mechanism and casing, scrub mechanism and be each provided with motor with diameter changing mechanism, motor is arranged in casing, casing two ends respectively drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap, scrubs mechanism and is provided with main shaft, main shaft traverse drive end bearing bracket, spindle nose arranges the collar, and the collar is hinged with scrubs connecting rod, scrubs rod hinge connection and scrubs;Diameter changing mechanism is provided with screw mandrel, and rear end cap arranges threaded shaft, and threaded shaft is parallel to screw mandrel, and feed screw nut and threaded shaft are fixed with slide block, and slide block, drive end bearing bracket, rear end cap are all hinged with reducing connecting rod, and reducing rod hinge connection has reducing bar;Described main shaft, screw mandrel and electronic be wound on same straight line rotate.This structure is complicated, with high costs;And owing to petroleum pipeline is longer so that longer push-pull bar carries out cooperation could effectively remove material in pipeline, thus pick and place, the operation cleaned all is inconvenient for.
A kind of rinser for petroleum pipeline in patent CN201520074508.6, including passing sequentially through threaded dirt scraping equipment, rinser and edging device from front to back;Dirt scraping equipment, rinser and edging device are cavity structure and inside communicates connected;Dirt scraping equipment includes for cylindrical rotary shaft body, rotary shaft body offering the screwed hole running through rotary shaft body front/rear end, also including the hollow stem being connected on rotary shaft body by screwed hole, hollow stem uniformly offers small opening;Also including the circular groove being uniformly arranged on rotary shaft body periphery, the part between adjacent circular groove constitutes blade.Although the relative CN201520628436.5 of this structure structure is simple, but it is also required to another root longer push-pull bar during its operation and carries out coordinating the purpose that could effectively realize cleaning.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: owing to petroleum pipeline is longer so that longer push-pull bar carries out cooperation could effectively remove material in pipeline, thus pick and place, the operation cleaned all is inconvenient for;Purpose is in that to provide a kind for the treatment of of dirt method in petroleum pipeline solving the problems referred to above.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Treatment of dirt method in petroleum pipeline, including:
The first step, is respectively prepared operating main body, cleaning body and stationary body;
Described stationary body includes fixed pulley;
Described cleaning body includes the support cylinder of cylinder, it is arranged on the clean body on one week sidewall of support cylinder, it is arranged on the line three-way hole at the contiguous axial centerline place of support cylinder, the first pull rope that one end is fixed on support cylinder top center position place, the other end is free end, one end is fixed on support cylinder bottom center point position, the other end extends to the second pull rope of support cylinder top from line three-way hole after walking around fixed pulley;
Described operating main body includes fixed mount, is arranged on the rotation bar on fixed mount, is arranged on the shake handle rotated on bar;The free end of described first pull rope is connected to the end position place rotating bar one end, and the free end of described second pull rope is connected to the end position place rotating the bar other end;
Second step, complete the assembling on petroleum pipeline of operating main body, cleaning body and stationary body, concrete assembling process is: first the two ends of petroleum pipeline are respectively designated as inserting end and external part, line three-way hole is passed after the free end of the second pull rope is walked around fixed pulley, together stretch into petroleum pipeline from inserting end with the free end of the first pull rope, and stretch out petroleum pipeline from external part;Then, cleaning body is stretched in petroleum pipeline from inserting end, and stationary body is fixed on the inserting end of petroleum pipeline;Finally, the free end of the free end of the first pull rope and the second pull rope is respectively wound around from relative direction rotation bar two ends;
3rd step, rotates shake handle and can realize cleaning body movement in petroleum pipeline.
By the cooperation of the first pull rope, the second pull rope and fixed pulley, can effectively make support cylinder and clean body follow the movement of rope and move, and then reach the purpose of cleaning.And by the effect of this rope, be effectively easy to pick and place, and more convenient to operate.
Being operated by the setting of main body, only need to rotate shake handle and can realize the cooperation of the first pull rope and the second pull rope and move, facilitate manual operation, effect is more significantly.
Further, described support cylinder is hollow structure, the sidewall of this support cylinder is additionally provided with rinse liquid outlet, the cleanout fluid putting bag connected with rinse liquid outlet it is additionally provided with in this hollow structure, the cleanout fluid putting bag at adjacent threads lead to the hole site place is additionally provided with perforation, being additionally provided with pressing plate in this rack tube body, this pressing plate is provided with connected 3rd pull rope in one end, the 3rd pull rope other end extends line three-way hole after perforation;On this pressing plate, perforation corresponding position is provided with and is easy to the string holes that the second pull rope passes through.
By the setting of said structure, only need to pull the first pull rope and the 3rd pull rope, the cleanout fluid in release cleanout fluid putting bag simultaneously, by the combined effect of the clean body in moving process and cleaning solution, the inner tubal wall of petroleum pipeline be cleared up.Namely by the setting of the 3rd pull rope, effectively cleanout fluid putting bag being extruded, and then make cleanout fluid putting bag cleaning liquid inside spray, and then reach the effect cleaned together with clean body within petroleum pipeline, it is more convenient to operate.
Further, described stationary body also includes the support installed for fixed pulley, and is arranged on the spacing latch on support.
Further, described support is circular ring type, and this fixed pulley is installed to the center position of support by connecting rod.The quantity of described support upper limit latch is more than 3, and spacing latch of more than 3 is rounded is evenly spaced on support for this.Described support is additionally provided with bearing bar.
By the setting of above-mentioned optimization, effectively make stationary body be fixed on one end of petroleum pipeline, and then be easy to the free operant of rope body.
In order to enable effectively to promote support cylinder and stable the moving in pipeline of clean body, and then make clean body pressure everywhere and between pipe interior basically identical, be effectively improved clean effect.Described first pull rope is fixed on support cylinder by being stably connected with rope, and this is stably connected with the three rope bodies restricted by length is consistent and forms, and one end of these three rope bodies is fixed on support cylinder, and the other end is fixed as one and is connected with the fixing end of the first pull rope.Described three rope body fixing points on support cylinder are equilateral triangular shape.
The present invention compared with prior art, has such advantages as and beneficial effect:
1, the present invention is by the cooperation of the first pull rope, the second pull rope and fixed pulley, can effectively make support cylinder and clean body follow the movement of rope and move, and then reaches the purpose of cleaning;
2, the present invention is operated by the setting of main body, only need to rotate shake handle and can realize the cooperation of the first pull rope and the second pull rope and move, facilitate manual operation, and effect is more significantly;
3, the present invention can effectively promote support cylinder and stable the moving in pipeline of clean body by pulling of the first pull rope, and then make clean body pressure everywhere and between pipe interior basically identical, be effectively improved clean effect;
4, the present invention setting by the 3rd pull rope, effectively can extrude cleanout fluid putting bag, and then make cleanout fluid putting bag cleaning liquid inside spray, and then reach the effect cleaned together with clean body within petroleum pipeline, and it is more convenient to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing being further appreciated by the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, is not intended that the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 be in the present invention cleaning body and stationary body connect after structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of cleaning body in the present invention.
The parts title of labelling and correspondence in accompanying drawing:
1-support cylinder, 2-clean body, 3-line three-way hole, 4-the first pull rope, 5-the second pull rope, 6-fixed pulley, 7-support, the spacing latch of 8-, 9-connecting rod, 10-bearing bar, 11-is stably connected with rope, 12-rinse liquid outlet, and 13-bores a hole, 14-pressing plate, 15-the 3rd pull rope, 16-string holes, 17-fixed mount, 18-rotates bar, and 19-shakes handle.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment and the explanation thereof of the present invention are only used for explaining the present invention, not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, treatment of dirt method in petroleum pipeline of the present invention, including:
The first step, is respectively prepared operating main body, cleaning body and stationary body.
Described stationary body includes fixed pulley 6;Described stationary body also includes the support 7 installed for fixed pulley 6, and is arranged on the spacing latch 8 on support 7.Described support 7 is circular ring type, and this fixed pulley 6 is installed to the center position of support 7 by connecting rod 9.The quantity of described support 7 upper limit latch 8 is more than 3, and spacing latch 8 of more than 3 is rounded is evenly spaced on support 7 for this.Described support 7 is additionally provided with bearing bar 10.
Described cleaning body includes the support cylinder 1 of cylinder, it is arranged on the clean body 2 on 1 one weeks sidewalls of support cylinder, it is arranged on the line three-way hole 3 at the contiguous axial centerline place of support cylinder 1, the first pull rope 4 that one end is fixed on center position place, support cylinder 1 top, the other end is free end, one end is fixed on support cylinder 1 bottom center point position, the other end extends to second pull rope 5 on support cylinder 1 top from line three-way hole 3 after walking around fixed pulley 6.
Described support cylinder 1 is hollow structure, the sidewall of this support cylinder 1 is additionally provided with rinse liquid outlet 12, the cleanout fluid putting bag 12 connected with rinse liquid outlet 12 it is additionally provided with in this hollow structure, the cleanout fluid putting bag 12 of adjacent threads through hole 3 position is additionally provided with perforation 13, it is additionally provided with pressing plate 14 in this support cylinder 1, being provided with connected 3rd pull rope 15 in one end on this pressing plate 14, the 3rd pull rope 15 other end extends line three-way hole 3 after perforation 13.In the present embodiment, this pressing plate 14 is between support cylinder 1 bottom and cleanout fluid putting bag 12;13 corresponding positions of boring a hole on this pressing plate 14 are provided with and are easy to the string holes 16 that the second pull rope 5 passes through.
Described operating main body includes fixed mount 17, is arranged on the rotation bar 18 on fixed mount 17, is arranged on the shake handle 19 rotated on bar 18;The free end of described first pull rope 4 is connected to the end position place rotating bar 18 one end, and the free end of described second pull rope 5 is connected to the end position place rotating bar 18 other end.
Second step, complete the assembling on petroleum pipeline of operating main body, cleaning body and stationary body, concrete assembling process is: first the two ends of petroleum pipeline are respectively designated as inserting end and external part, line three-way hole is passed after the free end of the second pull rope is walked around fixed pulley, together stretch into petroleum pipeline from inserting end with the free end of the first pull rope, and stretch out petroleum pipeline from external part;Then, cleaning body is stretched in petroleum pipeline from inserting end, and stationary body is fixed on the inserting end of petroleum pipeline;Finally, the first pull rope that petroleum pipeline external part is stretched out and the second pull rope, it is respectively wound around the two ends rotating bar from relative direction, as shown in Figure 1.
3rd step, rotates shake handle and can realize cleaning body movement in petroleum pipeline;Pull the first pull rope and the 3rd pull rope, the cleanout fluid in release cleanout fluid putting bag simultaneously, by the combined effect of the clean body in moving process and cleaning solution, the inner tubal wall of petroleum pipeline is cleared up.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment and embodiment 1 are distinctive in that, described in the present embodiment, the first pull rope 4 is fixed on support cylinder 1 by being stably connected with rope 11, this is stably connected with rope 11 and is made up of three rope bodies that length is consistent, one end of these three rope bodies is fixed on support cylinder 1, and the other end is fixed as one and is connected with the fixing end of the first pull rope 4.Described three rope body fixing points on support cylinder 1 are equilateral triangular shape arrangement.
Above-described detailed description of the invention; the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect have been further described; it is it should be understood that; the foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention; the protection domain being not intended to limit the present invention; all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any amendment of making, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within protection scope of the present invention.