CN105804131A - High-performance safe fast convenient excavating machine - Google Patents
High-performance safe fast convenient excavating machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105804131A CN105804131A CN201410845185.6A CN201410845185A CN105804131A CN 105804131 A CN105804131 A CN 105804131A CN 201410845185 A CN201410845185 A CN 201410845185A CN 105804131 A CN105804131 A CN 105804131A
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- arm
- excavating
- pontoon body
- hydraulic
- shift machine
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Abstract
Disclosed is a high-performance safe fast convenient excavating machine. A pontoon body is arranged on the lower side of a shifting machine. Floating and traveling wheels are arranged on the two sides of the pontoon body. Water bottom pillars are arranged on the inner side of the pontoon body symmetrically in a hidden mode. A driving control room is arranged on the upper side of the shifting machine. The shifting machine is arranged on the upper side of the pontoon body, and the upper side of the shifting machine is connected with the lower side of the driving control room. An excavating bucket is arranged at the lower end of an excavating arm. The lower end of the excavating arm is movably connected with the excavating bucket, and the upper end of the excavating arm is connected with the inner side of an auxiliary driving arm in a sleeved mode. The lower end of the auxiliary driving arm is connected with the upper end of the excavating arm in a sleeved mode, and an upper end through hole of the auxiliary driving arm is connected with the outer side of an upper end gear shaft of a main driving arm in a sleeved mode. The lower end of the main driving arm is arranged on the inner side of the shifting machine, and the upper end of the main driving arm is connected with the auxiliary driving arm in a matched mode. The excavating machine is exquisite in technological structure, multifunctional, widely used, commonly used in water and land excavating, also capable of conducting deep-water operation, moving automatically, maintaining stability through a deep rod, wider in construction radius, small in mass, large in buoyancy, flexible, convenient and fast to operate, efficient, capable of achieving energy saving, environmentally friendly, safe, reliable, durable, and high in comprehensive cost-performance ratio.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of excavation machinery, particularly a kind of safe and efficient excavation machinery of high-performance.
Background technology
In industrial and agricultural production and work progress, often need to carry out land and submerged digging, smooth, desilting, brill break, smash plane etc., though and a multitude of names such as existing standard machinery equipment and instrument, but mostly use with land and cannot be carried out water surface construction for main, and general boat form excavation machinery designing technique is more delayed, unreasonable structure, function buoyancy more single, heavy is low, without steady device, constructing operation not easily, be difficult to deepwater work, construction effect is poor, safety joint energy rate is low.For this, pole is necessary to invent and a kind of can overcome prior art drawback and compages performance and construction safety and the higher safe and efficient excavation machinery of high-performance of effect.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for existing correlation technique defect, it is provided that a kind of technical pattern is exquisite, multi-function is wide, the safe and efficient excavation machinery of high-performance general, that deepwater work also, can move deep bar stability maintenance certainly, radius is wider, the little buoyancy of body constitution is big, flexible operation is convenient in construction, high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly, system durable and comprehensive cost performance lower in cost, safe and reliable is higher is excavated in land and water.
The present invention be the technical scheme is that a kind of safe and efficient excavation machinery of high-performance for achieving the above object, it is characterised in that this excavation machinery includes agent set, two parts of excavating gear.
nullDescribed agent set includes pontoon body、Floating is taken turns、Water-bed post、Drive room、Shift machine，Described pontoon body is arranged on the downside of shift machine like boat and inner side cavity conceals hydraulic pressure bottom post and floating wheel drive unit，And medial center is provided with liftable and the hydraulic means and both sides, upside that have enough to meet the need shift machine are provided with the chute matched with side shifting ball under shift machine，Described floating wheel is arranged at the pontoon body left and right sides and is connected with the driving axle being arranged in pontoon body respectively，Described water-bed post symmetrical hideing all around is located in pontoon body side and can be consisted of the inside and outside hydraulic-pressure sleeve of hydraulically extensible by two joints are above，And interior hydraulic-pressure sleeve bottom side is equipped with the steady plate of pressure-bearing，The described room of driving is arranged on the upside of shift machine，Described shift machine is arranged on the upside of pontoon body and upside is connected on the downside of room with driving，And medial center be provided with lifting with pontoon body center and turnover hydraulic means socket turn dish and downside be provided with pontoon body on the upside of the mobile ball that matches of both sides chute，And leading inside drives arm with main and the attached stay cord lower end of this arm is connected.
Described excavating gear includes Excavating bucket, digging arm, pair drives arm, master drives arm, described Excavating bucket is arranged at digging arm lower end, described digging arm lower end is socketed on hydraulic pressure pair drives in inside arm with Excavating bucket loose joint and upper end, and downside is attached to underwater observation aperture mirror and is easy to underwater performance, described pair drive arm lower end be socketed on outside digging arm upper end and both sides, spill fork, upper end be provided with drive tooth through hole be socketed on main drive inside spill fork, arm upper end turn outside tooth axle, described master drives arm lower end and is arranged at shift machine leading inside and spill fork, upper end turns tooth axle and pair and drives both sides, spill fork, arm upper end and drive tooth through hole and connect, and inner side is provided with hydraulic-driven bar and outside is attached to and involves stay cord.
Wherein said water-bed post hydraulically extensible outermost hydraulic-pressure sleeve port inner edge is provided with Nei Kakan, and built-in each hydraulic-pressure sleeve upper port outer rim is respectively equipped with wild card bank and lower port inner edge is respectively equipped with Nei Kakan, mutual buckle successively.
Owing to have employed said structure, there is advantages that
nullThe present invention adopts Advance design theory and innovative technology，The pluses and minuses of existing correlation technique are comprehensively analyzed、Reject、Rub up、Optimize、Improve and innovation，Comprehensive Design goes out by agent set、Pontoon body in two parts of excavating gear、Floating is taken turns、Water-bed post、Drive room、Shift machine、Excavating bucket、Digging arm、Pair drives arm、Master drives the safe and efficient excavation machinery of high-performance that arm is constituted，Wherein pontoon body can support shift machine and arranges water-bed post and floating wheel drive unit and form buoyancy aid，Floating wheel can carry and rotate described agent set and excavating gear and form certain buoyancy，Water-bed post can be supported when the water surface especially deep water construction for flexible and stablize pontoon body，Drive the controllable described agent set in room and excavating gear，The acceptable hydraulic means of shift machine lifts and has enough to meet the need and support and coordinate master to move forward and backward with steady pontoon body when driving arm work，Excavating bucket can bear digging arm and affiliated adnexa orders about and carries out excavating and desilting，Digging arm can need to bear pair according to working environment and drive arm and order about and carry out flexible and drive Excavating bucket to work，Pair is driven arm and can be born the main arm that drives and order about and affiliated stay cord involves and flexible digging arm in good time，The main arm that drives can bear shift machine and drives and involve and turn pair and drive arm work.Its integrating skills formed can carry out land and submerged digging, smooth, desilting, brill break, smashes plane etc., and can overcome existing common land plant equipment cannot be carried out water surface construction and general boat form excavation machinery designing technique is more delayed, unreasonable structure, function buoyancy more single, heavy is low, without steady device, constructing operation not easily, be difficult to the drawbacks such as deepwater work, construction effect is poor, safety joint energy rate is low.For this, the technology of the present invention delicate structure, multi-function are wide, land and water excavation is general, deepwater work also, can move deep bar stability maintenance certainly, radius is wider, the little buoyancy of body constitution is big, flexible operation is convenient in construction, high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly, system cost performance durable, comprehensive lower in cost, safe and reliable is high, and its use overall economic efficiency and social benefit are extremely notable.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the safe and efficient excavation machinery of high-performance of the present invention is described further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of the safe and efficient excavation machinery of high-performance of the present invention；
Main element label declaration: 1-pontoon body, 2-floating is taken turns, and 3-bottom post, 4-Excavating bucket, 5-digging arm, 6-pair drives arm, and 7-master drives arm, and 8-drives room, 9-shift machine.
Embodiment
As shown in drawings, the safe and efficient excavation machinery of high-performance of the present invention includes agent set, two parts of excavating gear.
nullDescribed agent set includes pontoon body 1、Floating wheel 2、Water-bed post 3、Drive room 8、Shift machine 9，Described pontoon body 1 is arranged on the downside of shift machine 9 like boat and inner side cavity is concealed hydraulic pressure bottom post 3 and taken turns 2 driving devices with floating，And medial center is provided with liftable and the hydraulic means and both sides, upside that have enough to meet the need shift machine 9 are provided with the chute matched with 9 times side shifting balls of shift machine，Its effect is that support shift machine 9 is taken turns 2 driving devices with arranging water-bed post 3 with floating and forms buoyancy aid，Described floating wheel 2 is arranged at pontoon body 1 left and right sides and is connected with the driving axle being arranged in pontoon body 1 respectively，Its effect is carrying and rotates described agent set and excavating gear and form certain buoyancy，Described water-bed post 3 symmetrical hideing all around is located at inside pontoon body 1 and can be consisted of the inside and outside hydraulic-pressure sleeve of hydraulically extensible by two joints are above，And interior hydraulic-pressure sleeve bottom side is equipped with the steady plate of pressure-bearing，For supporting and stablizing pontoon body 1 when its effect is the water surface especially deep water construction，The described room 8 that drives is arranged on the upside of shift machine 9，Its effect is to manipulate described agent set and excavating gear，Described shift machine 9 is arranged on the upside of pontoon body 1 and upside is connected on the downside of room 8 with driving，And medial center be provided with lifting with pontoon body 1 center and turnover hydraulic means socket turn dish and downside be provided with pontoon body 1 on the upside of the mobile ball that matches of both sides chute，And leading inside drives arm 7 with main and the attached stay cord lower end of this arm is connected，Its effect is that acceptable solution pressure device lifts and has enough to meet the need and support and coordinate main driving to move forward and backward with steady pontoon body 1 when arm 7 works.
nullDescribed excavating gear includes Excavating bucket 4、Digging arm 5、Pair drives arm 6、Master drives arm 7，Described Excavating bucket 4 is arranged at digging arm 5 lower end，Its effect is subject to digging arm 5 and affiliated adnexa orders about and carries out excavating and desilting，Described digging arm 5 lower end is socketed on hydraulic pressure pair drives in inside arm 6 with Excavating bucket 4 loose joint and upper end，And downside is attached to underwater observation aperture mirror and is easy to underwater performance，Its effect is to need to bear pair according to working environment to drive arm 6 and order about and carry out flexible and drive Excavating bucket 4 to work，Described pair is driven arm 6 lower end and is socketed on outside digging arm 5 upper end and both sides, spill fork, upper end are provided with and drive tooth through hole and be socketed on and main drive turning outside tooth axle inside spill fork, arm 7 upper end，Its effect is subject to the main arm 7 that drives to be ordered about and affiliated stay cord involves and flexible digging arm 5 in good time，Described master drives arm 7 lower end and is arranged at shift machine 9 leading inside and spill fork, upper end turns tooth axle and pair and drives both sides, spill fork, arm 6 upper end and drive tooth through hole and connect，And inner side is provided with hydraulic-driven bar and outside is attached to and involves stay cord，Its effect is subject to shift machine 9 and drives and involve and turn pair and drive arm 6 and work.
Wherein said water-bed post 3 hydraulically extensible outermost hydraulic-pressure sleeve port inner edge is provided with Nei Kakan, and built-in each hydraulic-pressure sleeve upper port outer rim is respectively equipped with evagination bank and lower port inner edge is respectively equipped with Nei Kakan, interconnects button successively mutually.
Working example:
Safe and efficient for high-performance excavation machinery being reached land or water surface job site, if carrying out land construction, being operated carrying out efficient excacation by common land excavation machinery mode of operation in driving room 8.If carrying out excavation and the Dredging Construction such as general shallow water face and irrigation canals and ditches, only need to open floating wheel 2 switch in driving room 8 and pontoon body 1 is left in shallow water area and irrigation canals and ditches, only alone floating wheel 2 or pontoon body 1 or simultaneously with floating take turns 2 with pontoon body 1 buoyant support body undertaken constructing by ordinary excavator tool mode of operation, if deepwater regions construction can pass through to manipulate the hydraulic selector driven in room 8, bottom post 3 is stretched out section by section from pontoon body 1, the steady plate of pressure-bearing promoting each water-bed interior hydraulic-pressure sleeve lower end of post 3 contacts to hold hull bottom as far as possible with the bottom, water-bed excavation can be carried out, can pass through when carrying out water-bed excavation to excavate scene circumstances needed for the observation aperture mirror being attached on the downside of digging arm 5 checks the bottom, effectively excavate again.Meanwhile, can need repeatedly to stretch folding and unfolding bottom post 3 and start floating wheel 2 and strike and move forward or move backward body according to excavation, or body is carried out turning left or turning right by the monolateral floating wheel 3 that starts.And all in land and the water surface especially deepwater regions are constructed, start main drive arm 7 drive pair to drive arm 6 time, can according to depth of water degree with to throw concrete conditions such as unloading silt radius, stretch digging arm 5 regulate Excavating bucket 4 and excavate in good time.Another in construction, for improving effect and keeping pontoon body 1 steady, the situations such as place distance can be unloaded according to the water-bed degree of depth of excavation and silt throwing and carry out substep lifting rotation and movable shift machine 9, when namely rotating, first start the hydraulic means being placed in pontoon body 1 medial center liftable and turnover shift machine 9 slightly to be promoted, the mobile ball that on the upside of set on the downside of shift machine 9 and pontoon body 1, both sides chute matches is made to be temporarily separated, and when keeping pontoon body 1 relatively steadily in construction, can suitable left rotation and right rotation pontoon body 1 or fall pontoon body 1 medial center raise-lower hydraulic device shift machine 9 is reduced, and promote 9 times side shifting balls of shift machine again with both sides on the upside of pontoon body 1 set by chute contact, movable shift machine 9 again.Thus realizing land and water highly effective and safe to excavate the purpose of construction.
Above example be only the present invention preferably with brief embodiment; the technical pattern performance of the present invention is not limited to the form cited by above-described embodiment; all any amendments made in the spirit and principles in the present invention and technology category and equivalent replacement etc., should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. the safe and efficient excavation machinery of high-performance, it is characterised in that: the safe and efficient excavation machinery of described high-performance includes agent set, two parts of excavating gear；nullDescribed agent set includes pontoon body (1)、Floating wheel (2)、Water-bed post (3)、Drive room (8)、Shift machine (9)，Described pontoon body (1) is arranged at shift machine (9) downside like boat and inner side cavity conceals hydraulic pressure bottom post (3) and floating wheel (2) driving device，And medial center is provided with liftable and the hydraulic means and both sides, upside that have enough to meet the need shift machine (9) are provided with the chute matched with side shifting ball under shift machine (9)，Described floating wheel (2) is arranged at pontoon body (1) left and right sides and is connected with the driving axle being arranged in pontoon body (1) respectively，Described water-bed post (3) symmetry all around is hidden and is located at pontoon body (1) inner side and can be consisted of the inside and outside hydraulic-pressure sleeve of hydraulically extensible by two joints are above，And bottom side is equipped with the steady plate of pressure-bearing，The described room (8) that drives is arranged at shift machine (9) upside，Described shift machine (9) is arranged at pontoon body (1) upside and upside and is connected on the downside of room (8) with driving，And medial center be provided with lifting with pontoon body (1) center and turnover hydraulic means socket turn dish and downside is provided with the mobile ball matched with both sides, pontoon body (1) upside chute，And leading inside drives arm (7) with main and the attached stay cord lower end of this arm is connected；Described excavating gear includes Excavating bucket (4), digging arm (5), pair drives arm (6), master drives arm (7), described Excavating bucket (4) is arranged at digging arm (5) lower end, described digging arm (5) lower end and Excavating bucket (4) loose joint and upper end are socketed on hydraulic pressure pair and drive in arm (6) inner side, and downside is attached to underwater observation aperture mirror and is easy to underwater performance, described pair drive arm (6) lower end be socketed on outside digging arm (5) upper end and both sides, spill fork, upper end be provided with drive tooth through hole be socketed on main drive inside spill fork, arm (7) upper end turn outside tooth axle, described master drives arm (7) lower end and is arranged at shift machine (9) leading inside and spill fork, upper end turns tooth axle and pair and drives both sides, spill fork, arm (6) upper end and drive tooth through hole and connect, and inner side is provided with hydraulic-driven bar and outside is attached to and involves stay cord.
2. the safe and efficient excavation machinery of high-performance as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water-bed post (3) hydraulically extensible outermost hydraulic-pressure sleeve port inner edge is provided with Nei Kakan, and built-in each hydraulic-pressure sleeve upper port outer rim is respectively equipped with evagination bank and lower port inner edge is respectively equipped with Nei Kakan, interconnects button successively mutually.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410845185.6A CN105804131A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | High-performance safe fast convenient excavating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410845185.6A CN105804131A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | High-performance safe fast convenient excavating machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105804131A true CN105804131A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410845185.6A Withdrawn CN105804131A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | High-performance safe fast convenient excavating machine |
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| CN (1) | CN105804131A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107476361A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-15 | 张家港沙工科技服务有限公司 | A kind of amphibious portable excavator |
-
2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201410845185.6A patent/CN105804131A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107476361A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-15 | 张家港沙工科技服务有限公司 | A kind of amphibious portable excavator |
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Application publication date: 20160727 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |