CN105803857A - 一种环保型墙纸 - Google Patents
一种环保型墙纸 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105803857A CN105803857A CN201610197656.6A CN201610197656A CN105803857A CN 105803857 A CN105803857 A CN 105803857A CN 201610197656 A CN201610197656 A CN 201610197656A CN 105803857 A CN105803857 A CN 105803857A
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- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical class [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 244000178870 Lavandula angustifolia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000010663 Lavandula angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 silver ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012745 toughening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver ion Chemical compound [Ag+] FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004147 Sorbitan trioleate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N Sorbitan trioleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium tristearate Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229950007687 macrogol ester Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- VNBLTKHUCJLFSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(trimethoxysilylmethyl)aniline Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CNC1=CC=CC=C1 VNBLTKHUCJLFSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- 235000019337 sorbitan trioleate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
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- 235000009051 Ambrosia paniculata var. peruviana Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
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- 235000003261 Artemisia vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
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- 239000001138 artemisia absinthium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000018219 lavender Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
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- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007958 sleep Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种环保型墙纸,包括基材层,以及依次涂覆在基材层的背面的功能层、抗菌层和干性胶层,功能层采用如下重量份数比的原料制备而成:包括木浆30~50份;艾草6~8份;硅藻土10~20份;薰衣草6~8份;琼脂2~5份;粘合剂1~2份、增韧剂1~2份;活性炭粉5~15份;消泡剂2~3份;阻燃剂4~8份;抗菌层采用如下重量份数比的原料制备而成:包括水性上光油50~100份,银离子5~10份。本墙纸环保、韧性好,可起到良好的抗菌作用。并且,本墙纸还具有芳香味,对人体具有一定的保健作用。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种环保型墙纸。
背景技术
随着社会经济的发展和人们生活水平的提高,人们对室内的装修装饰要求也在提高。因为墙纸具有色彩多样,图案丰富,豪华气派、安全环保、施工方便、价格适宜等多种其它室内装饰材料所无法比拟的特点,因此成为重要的室内装饰材料,得到越来越广泛的应用。目前,绿色建筑、生态人居环境建设的需求不断扩大,生态环保建材产品的需求量持续快速增长,生态建材产业将成为室内装饰装修发展的主流和方向。然而,现有技术的墙纸大多含有甲醛等有害物质,容易对人们的健康产生不良影响,不符合生态环保建材产品的要求。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种环保型墙纸,以解决不符合生态环保建材产品的要求的问题。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种环保型墙纸,包括基材层,以及依次涂覆在基材层的背面的功能层、抗菌层和干性胶层,功能层采用如下重量份数比的原料制备而成:包括木浆30~50份;艾草6~8份;硅藻土10~20份;薰衣草6~8份;琼脂2~5份;粘合剂1~2份、增韧剂1~2份;活性炭粉5~15份;消泡剂2~3份;阻燃剂4~8份;抗菌层采用如下重量份数比的原料制备而成:包括水性上光油50~100份,银离子5~10份。
进一步地,消泡剂采用如下重量份数比的原料制备而成:十二醇1~2份、聚醚改性聚硅氧烷10~13份、1,2-苯并异噻唑-3-酮1~2份、失水山梨醇三油酸酯0.2~0.4份、硬脂酸聚乙二醇酯0.3~0.5份、水10~20份、聚四氟乙烯超细粉1~2份、疏水白炭黑2~3份、瓜尔胶1~2份、硬脂酸铝0.4~0.6份、苯胺甲基三甲氧基硅烷1~2份、硫酸锌1~2份。
进一步地,增韧剂为聚己内酯。
本发明的有益效果为:本墙纸环保、韧性好,可起到良好的抗菌作用。并且,本墙纸还具有芳香味,对人体具有一定的保健作用。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明的具体实施方式进行描述,以便于本技术领域的技术人员理解本发明,但应该清楚,本发明不限于具体实施方式的范围,对本技术领域的普通技术人员来讲,只要各种变化在所附的权利要求限定和确定的本发明的精神和范围内,这些变化是显而易见的,一切利用本发明构思的发明创造均在保护之列。
实施例1
一种环保型墙纸,包括基材层,以及依次涂覆在基材层的背面的功能层、抗菌层和干性胶层。其中,基材层为PVC涂层纸、纯纸、无纺纸、无纺布、纱网或纱布中的一种。
功能层采用如下重量份数比的原料制备而成:包括木浆30份;艾草6份;硅藻土10份;薰衣草6份;琼脂2份;粘合剂1份、增韧剂1份;活性炭粉5分;消泡剂2份;阻燃剂4份。其中,本实施例中,增韧剂聚采用的是己内酯。
抗菌层采用如下重量份数比的原料制备而成:包括水性上光油50份,银离子5份。
消泡剂采用如下重量份数比的原料制备而成:十二醇1份、聚醚改性聚硅氧烷10份、1,2-苯并异噻唑-3-酮1份、失水山梨醇三油酸酯0.2份、硬脂酸聚乙二醇酯0.3份、水10份、聚四氟乙烯超细粉1份、疏水白炭黑2份、瓜尔胶1份、硬脂酸铝0.4份、苯胺甲基三甲氧基硅烷1份、硫酸锌1份。
实施例2
一种环保型墙纸,包括基材层,以及依次涂覆在基材层的背面的功能层、抗菌层和干性胶层。其中,基材层为PVC涂层纸、纯纸、无纺纸、无纺布、纱网或纱布中的一种。
功能层采用如下重量份数比的原料制备而成:包括木浆50份;艾草8份;硅藻土20份;薰衣草8份;琼脂5份;粘合剂2份、增韧剂2份;活性炭粉15份;消泡剂3份;阻燃剂8份。
抗菌层采用如下重量份数比的原料制备而成:包括水性上光油100份,银离子10份。
消泡剂采用如下重量份数比的原料制备而成:十二醇2份、聚醚改性聚硅氧烷13份、1,2-苯并异噻唑-3-酮2份、失水山梨醇三油酸酯0.4份、硬脂酸聚乙二醇酯0.5份、水20份、聚四氟乙烯超细粉2份、疏水白炭黑3份、瓜尔胶2份、硬脂酸铝0.6份、苯胺甲基三甲氧基硅烷2份、硫酸锌2份。
功能层中的活性炭粉可有助与消除房间异味,银离子可起到抗菌杀菌的作用;并且,艾草具有特殊的馨香味,一定程度上具有可安眠助睡解乏的功效;同时,薰衣草也能使墙纸能散发芳香,使居住在该环境中的人们身心平和、愉悦,对人体具有一定的保健作用。本墙纸韧性好,健康无毒,符合生态环保建材产品的要求。
Claims (4)
1.一种环保型墙纸,包括基材层,以及依次涂覆在所述基材层的背面的功能层、抗菌层和干性胶层,其特征在于,所述功能层采用如下重量份数比的原料制备而成:包括木浆30~50份;艾草6~8份;硅藻土10~20份;薰衣草6~8份;琼脂2~5份;粘合剂1~2份、增韧剂1~2份;活性炭粉5~15份;消泡剂2~3份;阻燃剂4~8份;所述抗菌层采用如下重量份数比的原料制备而成:包括水性上光油50~100份,银离子5~10份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的环保型墙纸,其特征在于,所述消泡剂采用如下重量份数比的原料制备而成:十二醇1~2份、聚醚改性聚硅氧烷10~13份、1,2-苯并异噻唑-3-酮1~2份、失水山梨醇三油酸酯0.2~0.4份、硬脂酸聚乙二醇酯0.3~0.5份、水10~20份、聚四氟乙烯超细粉1~2份、疏水白炭黑2~3份、瓜尔胶1~2份、硬脂酸铝0.4~0.6份、苯胺甲基三甲氧基硅烷1~2份、硫酸锌1~2份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的环保型墙纸,其特征在于,所述基材层为PVC涂层纸、纯纸、无纺纸、无纺布、纱网或纱布中的一种。
4.根据权利要求1所述的环保型墙纸,其特征在于,所述增韧剂为聚己内酯。
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