CN105803628A - High wool-like super-soft and super-warm home textile fabric - Google Patents
High wool-like super-soft and super-warm home textile fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN105803628A CN105803628A CN201410852088.XA CN201410852088A CN105803628A CN 105803628 A CN105803628 A CN 105803628A CN 201410852088 A CN201410852088 A CN 201410852088A CN 105803628 A CN105803628 A CN 105803628A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a high wool-like super-soft and super-warm home textile fabric. The preparation method comprises the following steps of a, preparation of warp, b, preparation of weft, c, looming, d, dyeing and finishing and e, inspection and warehousing, wherein the warp in the step a and the weft in the step b each comprise an inner layer and an outer layer, the inner layer of both the warp and the weft is composed of crude fibers with the thickness of 4-5 deniers, the outer layer of both the warp and the weft is composed of fine fibers with the thickness of 1.5-2 deniers, and the alkali peeling rate in the step d is 8%-12%. The special-shaped three-dimensional crimp hollow polyester fibers are adopted for making the home textile fabric, the wool-like effect is good, and the hand feeling and thermal insulation property of the fabric are greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to home textile fabric field, particularly to the preparation method of super soft super warming the textile fabric of a kind of high imitative hair.
Background technology
Fast development along with society, people are also more and more higher to the requirement of family's textile fabric, do not require nothing more than home textile fabric and possess comfortableness and practicality, also require that family's textile fabric has other performances such as higher wool-like effect, good feel, superior heat-insulating property, pilling resistance, and the also incomplete compound above-mentioned requirements of family's textile fabric in the market.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is in that the deficiency for existing textile fabric and defect, it is provided that the preparation method of super soft super warming the textile fabric of a kind of high imitative hair, to solve the problems referred to above.
Technical problem solved by the invention can realize by the following technical solutions:
The preparation method of super soft super warming the textile fabric of a kind of high imitative hair, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Prepared by a, warp thread: abnormity Three-dimensional crimped hollow polyster fibre sequentially passes through reeling, double twisting, yarn steaming sizing, rewinding, the process of section warping operation, obtains warp thread;
Prepared by b, weft yarn: abnormity Three-dimensional crimped hollow polyster fibre sequentially passes through reeling, double twisting, yarn steaming sizing, rewinding procedure process, obtains weft yarn;
C, looming weaving: by the warp thread obtained through above-mentioned steps a, b and weft yarn looming weaving, obtain greig;
D, dyeing and finishing: undertaken the greig obtained in step c relaxing, refine, preshrunk, preboarding, Alkali reduction, dyeing, softness, setting operation process, and obtain half product;
E, inspection warehouse-in: by half product obtained in step d through checking, putting in storage, obtain finished product;
Wherein, warp thread in described step a and the weft yarn in step b all include internal layer and outer layer, described warp thread, weft yarn internal layer are constituted by the crude fibre at fineness 4~5 dawn, described warp thread, weft yarn outer layer are constituted by the fine fibre at fineness 1.5~2 dawn, and the alkali mass loss rate of the Alkali reduction in described step d is 8%~12%.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described abnormity Three-dimensional crimped hollow polyster fibre is cross section non-circular hollow polyster fibre.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described cross section non-circular hollow polyster fibre includes five leaf abnormity hollow terylene, cross hollow terylene, tetragon hollow terylene, pentagon hollow terylene.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described step d also includes antistatic finish and/or anti-and/or ultraviolet arrangement and/or hydrophilic finish.
Owing to have employed technical scheme as above, the present invention adopts abnormity Three-dimensional crimped hollow polyester fibres to get married textile fabric, and not only wool-like effect is good, and substantially improves feel and the thermal property of fabric.This is owing to abnormity Three-dimensional crimped hollow polyster fibre appearance profile is irregular, dacron is made to have fluffy sense, its bulkiness relatively common fabric big 15%~20%, and anti-wear performance is higher 2 times than circular fiber, but also there is the elastic recovery of excellence, improve gloss effect and feel, improve fabric breathability, pilling resistance.And abnormity Three-dimensional crimped hollow polyster fibre not only fibrous inside has certain air content, and there is good loft, also have more air content between fiber, reduce the volume mass of fiber, improve the heat-insulation warm keeping of fabric.
Imitative super soft super warming the textile fabric basic mechanical design feature index of hair of the height made is as follows:
Washing size changing rate: warp-wise >=-5%, broadwise >=-5%;
Powerful: >=220cN;
Product bleaching >=75;
Dyefastness: washable (variable color, staining) >=3 grades;
Perspiration resistance (variable color, staining) >=3 grades;
Rub resistance >=3 grade;
Content of formaldehyde: < 75mg/kg.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
The preparation method of super soft super warming the textile fabric of a kind of high imitative hair, comprises the following steps:
Prepared by a, warp thread: abnormity Three-dimensional crimped hollow polyster fibre sequentially passes through reeling, double twisting, yarn steaming sizing, rewinding, the process of section warping operation, obtains warp thread;
Prepared by b, weft yarn: abnormity Three-dimensional crimped hollow polyster fibre sequentially passes through reeling, double twisting, yarn steaming sizing, rewinding procedure process, obtains weft yarn;
C, looming weaving: by the warp thread obtained through above-mentioned steps a, b and weft yarn looming weaving, obtain greig;
D, dyeing and finishing: undertaken the greig obtained in step c relaxing, refine, preshrunk, preboarding, Alkali reduction, dyeing, softness, setting operation process, and obtain half product;
E, inspection warehouse-in: by half product obtained in step d through checking, putting in storage, obtain finished product;
Wherein, warp thread in step a and the weft yarn in step b all include internal layer and outer layer, warp thread, weft yarn internal layer are constituted by the crude fibre at fineness 4~5 dawn, warp thread, weft yarn outer layer are constituted by the fine fibre at fineness 1.5~2 dawn, in being formed, thick outer fine fiber structure, increases its bulkiness and elastic recovery.The alkali mass loss rate of the Alkali reduction in step d is 8%~12%.As long as the above-mentioned preparation method in the terylene wool-like technique of existing maturation and the present embodiment is combined by those skilled in the art, can be prepared by high imitative super soft super warming the textile fabric of hair.
And yarn twist, structure have obvious effect for the pilling resistance of fabric, drapability etc., certain twist is excessive also can cause feel to harden.The style of wool-like fabric is had positive effect by multi-level yarn texture.The twist, weaving parameters etc. can be carried out Reasonable adjustment according to known general knowledge by those skilled in the art, so that utilizing imitative super soft super warming the textile fabric of hair of height that the inventive method prepares to reach estimated performance.
Fabric is required by the present embodiment: fabric construction is the basis of performance.After the process conditions such as raw material, yarn, Final finishing are determined, the determination of the structural parameters such as the tissue of fabric, compactness will be the principal element affecting Fabric Style, feel, performance.The crease recovery of fabric tissue, compactness and fabric, pilling resistance, hard and soft degree, drapability etc. are closely related, the floating length of fabric tissue is more short, fabric is more tight, pilling resistance, anti-snag are more good, fabric construction is soft, abundant, and its crease recovery, hard and soft degree, drapability all make moderate progress.
It addition, dyeing and finishing is also required by the present embodiment:
1. slack finishing: in order to obtain good wool type effect, should adopt the full pine formula dyeing and finishing technology of pre-treatment → dyeing → post processing " pine, pine, pine ".
2. alkali decrement treatment: reduction rate should be suitable, the too high damage fibre strength of reduction rate, the too low purpose not reaching decrement of reduction rate, alkali mass loss rate controls about 10% more applicable.
3. specific function arranges: for improving the antistatic property of fabric, feel, comfortableness, and fabric can be carried out Special Finishing by the performance that endowing terylene fabric is new, such as soft finish, antistatic finish, UV resistance arrangement, hydrophilic finish.
The present invention adopts abnormity Three-dimensional crimped hollow polyester fibres to get married textile fabric, not only wool-like effect is good, and substantially improving feel and the thermal property of fabric, abnormity Three-dimensional crimped hollow polyster fibre is preferably five leaf abnormity hollow terylene, cross hollow terylene, tetragon hollow terylene, pentagon hollow terylene uiform section non-circular hollow polyster fibre.This is owing to abnormity Three-dimensional crimped hollow polyster fibre appearance profile is irregular, dacron is made to have fluffy sense, its bulkiness relatively common fabric big 15%~20%, and anti-wear performance is higher 2 times than circular fiber, but also there is the elastic recovery of excellence, improve gloss effect and feel, improve fabric breathability, pilling resistance.And abnormity Three-dimensional crimped hollow polyster fibre not only fibrous inside has certain air content, and there is good loft, also have more air content between fiber, reduce the volume mass of fiber, improve the heat-insulation warm keeping of fabric.
Imitative super soft super warming the textile fabric basic mechanical design feature index of hair of the height made is as follows:
Washing size changing rate: warp-wise >=-5%, broadwise >=-5%;
Powerful: >=220cN;
Product bleaching >=75;
Dyefastness: washable (variable color, staining) >=3 grades;
Perspiration resistance (variable color, staining) >=3 grades;
Rub resistance >=3 grade;
Content of formaldehyde: < 75mg/kg.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; described in above-described embodiment and description is that principles of the invention is described; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within the claimed scope of the invention.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. the preparation method of one kind high super soft super warming the textile fabric of imitative hair, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Prepared by a, warp thread: abnormity Three-dimensional crimped hollow polyster fibre sequentially passes through reeling, double twisting, yarn steaming sizing, rewinding, the process of section warping operation, obtains warp thread;
Prepared by b, weft yarn: abnormity Three-dimensional crimped hollow polyster fibre sequentially passes through reeling, double twisting, yarn steaming sizing, rewinding procedure process, obtains weft yarn;
C, looming weaving: by the warp thread obtained through above-mentioned steps a, b and weft yarn looming weaving, obtain greig;
D, dyeing and finishing: undertaken the greig obtained in step c relaxing, refine, preshrunk, preboarding, Alkali reduction, dyeing, softness, setting operation process, and obtain half product;
E, inspection warehouse-in: by half product obtained in step d through checking, putting in storage, obtain finished product;
Wherein, warp thread in described step a and the weft yarn in step b all include internal layer and outer layer, described warp thread, weft yarn internal layer are constituted by the crude fibre at fineness 4~5 dawn, described warp thread, weft yarn outer layer are constituted by the fine fibre at fineness 1.5~2 dawn, and the alkali mass loss rate of the Alkali reduction in described step d is 8%~12%.
2. the preparation method of super soft super warming the textile fabric of a kind of high imitative hair as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described abnormity Three-dimensional crimped hollow polyster fibre is cross section non-circular hollow polyster fibre.
3. the preparation method of super soft super warming the textile fabric of a kind of high imitative hair as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described cross section non-circular hollow polyster fibre includes five leaf abnormity hollow terylene, cross hollow terylene, tetragon hollow terylene, pentagon hollow terylene.
4. the preparation method of super soft super warming the textile fabric of a kind of high imitative hair as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that also include antistatic finish and/or anti-and/or ultraviolet arrangement and/or hydrophilic finish in described step d.
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Cited By (5)
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CN106283360A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-01-04 | 江苏斯得福纺织股份有限公司 | The production technology of " ∞ " type 3D durability soft fluffy fabric |
CN108457094A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-08-28 | 江阴苏派服装集团有限公司 | A kind of suit facing material processing technology |
CN108456970A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-28 | 吴江市鼎盛丝绸有限公司 | The preparation method of Song Dynasty brocade fabric |
CN108978266A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-11 | 绍兴兴明染整有限公司 | A kind of full dacron printing and dyeing short route and method |
CN113512796A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-10-19 | 广州番禺职业技术学院 | Ultra-smooth mink-wool-imitated silk fabric and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106283360A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-01-04 | 江苏斯得福纺织股份有限公司 | The production technology of " ∞ " type 3D durability soft fluffy fabric |
CN108457094A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-08-28 | 江阴苏派服装集团有限公司 | A kind of suit facing material processing technology |
CN108456970A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-28 | 吴江市鼎盛丝绸有限公司 | The preparation method of Song Dynasty brocade fabric |
CN108456970B (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2020-11-13 | 吴江市鼎盛丝绸有限公司 | Preparation method of Song brocade fabric |
CN108978266A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-11 | 绍兴兴明染整有限公司 | A kind of full dacron printing and dyeing short route and method |
CN113512796A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-10-19 | 广州番禺职业技术学院 | Ultra-smooth mink-wool-imitated silk fabric and preparation method thereof |
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