CN105802055A - Flame-retardant cable material for automotive wires - Google Patents

Flame-retardant cable material for automotive wires Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105802055A
CN105802055A CN201510807851.1A CN201510807851A CN105802055A CN 105802055 A CN105802055 A CN 105802055A CN 201510807851 A CN201510807851 A CN 201510807851A CN 105802055 A CN105802055 A CN 105802055A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
flame retardant
automotive line
calcium carbonate
flame
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CN201510807851.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程晓松
于德宝
孙玉萍
廖永江
王传威
郑晓龙
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Suzhou Hengli Communications Material Co Ltd
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Suzhou Hengli Communications Material Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510807851.1A priority Critical patent/CN105802055A/en
Publication of CN105802055A publication Critical patent/CN105802055A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a flame-retardant cable material for automotive wires. The flame-retardant cable material for the automotive wires is prepared from the following ingredients in parts by weight: 100 parts of polyvinyl chloride resin, 25 parts of trioctyl trimellitate, 11 parts of purified dioctyl terephthalate, 5 parts of epoxidized soybean oil, 19 parts of calcium carbonate, 7 parts of calcium-zinc composite stabilizer, 1 part of high-melting-point polyethylene wax, 0.16 part of phenolic antioxidant 1010, 2 parts of acrylate resin, 3 parts of barium sulfate, 1.6 parts of silicone powder and 1.5 parts of di-isooctyl terephthalate, wherein the melting point of the high-melting-point polyethylene wax is above 105 DEG C. According to the flame-retardant cable material for the automotive wires, disclosed by the invention, odors of electric wires can be effectively reduced, and meanwhile, the flame-retardant cable material has good wear resistance and heat resistance; and good surface and mechanical properties can be maintained at a high processing rate.

Description

Flame retardant automotive line CABLE MATERIALS
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric wire for automobiles, particularly relate to a kind of flame retardant automotive line CABLE MATERIALS.
Background technology
The cable used on automobile, weather conditions and working environment all compare badly, should bear the high temperature in summer, stand the cold in winter again, also have the humidity caused of raining.Existing automobile cable, owing to being difficult to bear so harsh working environment, often result in cable use long-time after, aging cracking or the softening of cable insulation occur, cause wire dew to cause car electrics short trouble;
Usual automobile electric wire polyvinyl chloride cable material production method is with Corvic for base material, add plasticizer, stabilizer and processing aid, process through special kneading device, although automotive line can be met produce primary demand, but there is the problem that abnormal smells from the patient is big, scraped finish performance is not good and processing characteristics is undesirable.Automotive line uses position special due to it, automobile cannot avoid the mutual friction between line and line in running, once the worn out meeting of plastic sheath directly results in short circuit and causes hidden peril of accident, in addition, automobile bodies is a space comparatively closed, the necessary environment-friendly tasteless of the kit item used in compartment, the healthy not damaged to people.In sum, automotive line PVC Insulation Material is except necessary electric property, it is necessary to scraped finish tasteless, resistance to.Through retrieving domestic patent, it has been found that existing patent is all not related to the innovative technology of this patent, now enumerate 3 Patents and illustrate.Mentioning in the patent of invention that the patent No. is 201,010,548,647 1 kinds of automotive line PVC of Suzhou Zhao Feng plastic cement company limited, from formula, automotive line PVC is solved Cost Problems, alternative Foreign Automobile line PVC still there is no performance and is obviously improved.The patent No. of Tianjin Dehao Ultrafine New Materials Co., Ltd is mention in CN201010599789.9 material special for flame-retarding polyvinyl chloride insulated cable, by the material special for flame-retarding polyvinyl chloride insulated cable that the design of formula and technique obtains, there is the electrical insulating property of excellence, processability and heat stability, good surface can be obtained with common screw extruder.And be applicable to automotive wire bundle manufacture, but improvement is sent to for abnormal smells from the patient and scraped finish.The patent No. of company limited of Sinopec is mention in 200810139982.7 1 kinds of automotive line electric wire igelites and preparation method thereof, adopts automotive line igelite prepared by Chemical Crosslinking Methods.Its wearability and thermostability improve, and in its formula, raw material types is more, and it contains the selection of cross-linking agent and initiator, there is the problem that raw material is chosen and quality consistency is relatively difficult to ensure card.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of flame retardant automotive line CABLE MATERIALS, it can effectively reduce abnormal smells from the patient, meanwhile, has excellent wearability, thermostability;Achieve again the surface and mechanical performance that have kept at high processing speeds.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of flame retardant automotive line CABLE MATERIALS, described flame retardant automotive line CABLE MATERIALS is processed by the component of following weight portion and is obtained: Corvic 100 parts, trioctyl trimellitate (TOTM) 25 parts, p-phthalic acid's dioctyl ester 11 parts, epoxy soybean oil 5 parts, calcium carbonate 19 parts, calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent 7 parts, 1 part of high melting point polyethylene wax, phenolic antioxidant 1010 is 0.16 part, acrylic resin 2 parts, 3 parts of barium sulfate, silicone powder body 1.6 parts, Di-2-ethylhexyl terephthalate 1.5 parts, described high melting point polyethylene wax fusing point is higher than 105 DEG C.
The technical scheme improved further in technique scheme is as follows:
1, in such scheme, described PVC resin polymerization degree 1300.
2, in such scheme, described calcium carbonate is the one in calcene, nano-calcium carbonate.
3, in such scheme, described calcium carbonate is ground calcium carbonate.
4, in such scheme, the complex that described silicone powder body is siloxanes and silicon dioxide mixes according to the weight ratio of 1:4.
Due to the utilization of technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has the advantage that
1, flame retardant automotive line CABLE MATERIALS of the present invention, it selects the plasticizer that specific components and content trioctyl trimellitate (TOTM), p-phthalic acid's dioctyl ester, epoxy soybean oil form to arrange in pairs or groups with Corvic, the positive acting making these several plasticizers maximizes, namely the effect of every kind of plasticizer is played, wearability, abnormal smells from the patient or abnormal flavour is improved little while the mechanical property ensured or improve its excellence, High-speed machining performance, decreases the consumption of plasticizer simultaneously;Secondly, automotive line causes its phenomenon easily often rubbed against due to its restriction using environment, with the passage of time thin-walled automotive line will certainly conductor expose formation short circuit cause motor-vehicle accident, this product passes through formula adjustment, add containing 3 parts of barium sulfate, silicone powder body 1.5 parts, its wearability of centralized optimization, also enhances the corrosion resistance of product simultaneously;Again, polyvinyl chloride resin, plasticizer, processing aid and filler are in optimized selection and proportioning by this formula for a product especially, ensure its High-speed machining speed in automotive line production scene at 600 ~ 800m/min still to keep good surface up and down, line surface is without crude phenomenon;Again, the heat resistance of 105 DEG C of Insulation Material can be better strengthened by adding 105 DEG C of calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agents and antioxidant 1010 collocation.
2, flame retardant automotive line CABLE MATERIALS of the present invention, the Corvic adopting specific aggregation degree mates with specific plasticizer, significantly make Corvic that plasticizer absorption is relatively more abundant, so that the internal bond strength of material is comparatively tight, improve mechanical property further.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment: a kind of flame retardant automotive line CABLE MATERIALS, described flame retardant automotive line CABLE MATERIALS is processed by the component of following weight portion and is obtained:
Corvic 100 parts,
Trioctyl trimellitate (TOTM) 25 parts,
P-phthalic acid's dioctyl ester 11 parts,
Epoxy soybean oil 5 parts,
Calcium carbonate 19 parts,
Calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent (105 DEG C) 7 parts,
1 part of high melting point polyethylene wax,
Phenolic antioxidant 10100.16 parts,
Acrylic resin 2 parts,
3 parts of barium sulfate,
Silicone powder body 1.6 parts;
Di-2-ethylhexyl terephthalate 1.5 parts.
Above-mentioned PVC resin polymerization degree 1300.
Above-mentioned calcium carbonate is nano-calcium carbonate.
The complex that above-mentioned silicone powder body is siloxanes and silicon dioxide mixes according to the weight ratio of 1:4.
The preparation technology of the present embodiment flame retardant automotive line CABLE MATERIALS: by Corvic 100 parts and calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent 7 parts, Tissuemat E (high melting point polyethylene wax) 1 part, phenolic antioxidant 10100.16 parts, acrylic resin 2 parts, 3 parts of barium sulfate, silicone powder body 1.6 parts puts into stirring at low speed 1 ~ 2min in mixer together, add trioctyl trimellitate (TOTM) 25 parts, p-phthalic acid's dioctyl ester 11 parts, epoxy soybean oil 5 parts stirs 5-10min with high speed, ensure that temperature is at about 100 DEG C, (above step ensures that resin fully absorbs plasticizer) puts into calcium carbonate stirring 2 ~ 3min, about 110 DEG C blowings.Warm area be set to 130 ~ 170 DEG C twin screw and in suitable rotating speed extruding pelletization.
Prepared by this example is applied to the electric wire in automobile, and the detection data of performance are as follows:
Low temperature winding test condition is: decontrol, after-40 DEG C of windings, soak pressure, 1kv, 1min;
After short ageing, low temperature winding test condition is: 125 DEG C, 240h, decontrols after winding then through-25 DEG C, and soak pressure 1kv, 1min;
Resistance to scraped finish of insulating by recording the register composition of number of times along sample axial reciprocating scraped finish insulating surface device and one, and when scraping pin and grinding saturating insulated contact conductor, equipment is automatically stopped, and now reciprocal time is exactly the number of times of resistance to scraped finish.
To sum up, the flame retardant automotive line CABLE MATERIALS of the present invention, it selects the plasticizer that specific components and content trioctyl trimellitate (TOTM), p-phthalic acid's dioctyl ester, epoxy soybean oil form to arrange in pairs or groups with Corvic, the positive acting making these several plasticizers maximizes, namely the effect of every kind of plasticizer is played, wearability, abnormal smells from the patient or abnormal flavour is improved little while the mechanical property ensured or improve its excellence, High-speed machining performance, decrease the consumption of plasticizer simultaneously;Secondly, automotive line causes its phenomenon easily often rubbed against due to its restriction using environment, with the passage of time thin-walled automotive line will certainly conductor expose formation short circuit cause motor-vehicle accident, this product passes through formula adjustment, add containing 3 parts of barium sulfate, silicone powder body 1.5 parts, its wearability of centralized optimization, also enhances the corrosion resistance of product simultaneously;Again, polyvinyl chloride resin, plasticizer, processing aid and filler are in optimized selection and proportioning by this formula for a product especially, ensure its High-speed machining speed in automotive line production scene at 600 ~ 800m/min still to keep good surface up and down, line surface is without crude phenomenon;Again, the heat resistance of 105 DEG C of Insulation Material can be better strengthened by adding 105 DEG C of calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agents and antioxidant 1010 collocation.
Above-described embodiment only for technology design and the feature of the present invention are described, its object is to allow person skilled in the art will appreciate that present disclosure and to implement according to this, can not limit the scope of the invention with this.All equivalences made according to spirit of the invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a flame retardant automotive line CABLE MATERIALS, it is characterized in that: described flame retardant automotive line CABLE MATERIALS is processed by the component of following weight portion and obtained: Corvic 100 parts, trioctyl trimellitate (TOTM) 25 parts, p-phthalic acid's dioctyl ester 11 parts, epoxy soybean oil 5 parts, calcium carbonate 19 parts, calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent 7 parts, 1 part of high melting point polyethylene wax, phenolic antioxidant 1010 are 0.16 part, acrylic resin 2 parts, 3 parts of barium sulfate, silicone powder body 1.6 parts, Di-2-ethylhexyl terephthalate 1.5 parts, and described high melting point polyethylene wax fusing point is higher than 105 DEG C.
2. flame retardant automotive line CABLE MATERIALS according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described PVC resin polymerization degree 1300.
3. flame retardant automotive line CABLE MATERIALS according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described calcium carbonate is the one in calcene, nano-calcium carbonate.
4. flame retardant automotive line CABLE MATERIALS according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described calcium carbonate is ground calcium carbonate.
5. flame retardant automotive line CABLE MATERIALS according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the complex that described silicone powder body is siloxanes and silicon dioxide mixes according to the weight ratio of 1:4.
CN201510807851.1A 2012-12-13 2012-12-13 Flame-retardant cable material for automotive wires Pending CN105802055A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510807851.1A CN105802055A (en) 2012-12-13 2012-12-13 Flame-retardant cable material for automotive wires

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CN201510807851.1A CN105802055A (en) 2012-12-13 2012-12-13 Flame-retardant cable material for automotive wires
CN201210536826.0A CN103059459B (en) 2012-12-13 2012-12-13 Be applied to the polyvinyl chloride insulation layer of automobile electric wire

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210536826.0A Active CN103059459B (en) 2012-12-13 2012-12-13 Be applied to the polyvinyl chloride insulation layer of automobile electric wire
CN201510807851.1A Pending CN105802055A (en) 2012-12-13 2012-12-13 Flame-retardant cable material for automotive wires
CN201510809940.XA Pending CN105802058A (en) 2012-12-13 2012-12-13 Special wear-resistant cable insulating layer for automotive wires
CN201510808601.XA Pending CN105802057A (en) 2012-12-13 2012-12-13 Heat-resistant (resistant to 105 DEG C) polyvinyl chloride insulating layer
CN201510808087.XA Pending CN105802056A (en) 2012-12-13 2012-12-13 Low-odor cable sheath sizing material for electric wires

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210536826.0A Active CN103059459B (en) 2012-12-13 2012-12-13 Be applied to the polyvinyl chloride insulation layer of automobile electric wire

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CN201510809940.XA Pending CN105802058A (en) 2012-12-13 2012-12-13 Special wear-resistant cable insulating layer for automotive wires
CN201510808601.XA Pending CN105802057A (en) 2012-12-13 2012-12-13 Heat-resistant (resistant to 105 DEG C) polyvinyl chloride insulating layer
CN201510808087.XA Pending CN105802056A (en) 2012-12-13 2012-12-13 Low-odor cable sheath sizing material for electric wires

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CN106221094A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-12-14 合肥万向钱潮汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of material of automobile outside jacket plates

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CN103642150A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-19 常熟市蓝天新材料科技有限公司 Preparation method of polyvinyl chloride cable material
CN103849085B (en) * 2014-03-06 2017-02-08 宁波唯尔电器有限公司 Anti-rolling compaction sheathing compound and preparation method thereof
CN104231480A (en) * 2014-09-10 2014-12-24 苏州新区枫盛塑料制品厂 Formula of aging-resistant PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) plastic particles
CN105949664A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-09-21 安徽旺达铜业发展有限公司 Anti-abrasion high-strength insulating wire and cable material
CN106893229A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-06-27 安徽省亿嘉弘电器有限公司 A kind of wear-resisting type automotive line beam material
CN107312262A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-11-03 安徽瑞侃电缆科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of electric automobile cable oversheath
CN111065701B (en) * 2017-09-08 2021-07-23 电化株式会社 Base material for adhesive tape, adhesive tape and method for producing same
CN113024968B (en) * 2021-02-24 2023-06-30 上海军辉信息技术有限公司 Cable for weak current engineering and application thereof
CN113674926B (en) * 2021-08-13 2023-08-25 江苏中利集团股份有限公司 Method for producing charging pile cable by using composite flame retardant and charging pile cable
CN114381074B (en) * 2021-12-27 2023-07-18 国高材高分子材料产业创新中心有限公司 Standard substance with glass transition temperature lower than 100 ℃ and preparation method thereof
CN114566307B (en) * 2022-03-02 2024-09-13 广东新亚光电缆股份有限公司 Waterproof middle-crossing cable

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CN105802057A (en) 2016-07-27
CN105802058A (en) 2016-07-27
CN103059459B (en) 2016-01-06
CN105802056A (en) 2016-07-27
CN103059459A (en) 2013-04-24

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