CN105798375A - Material shearing device with safety alarm function - Google Patents

Material shearing device with safety alarm function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105798375A
CN105798375A CN201610355550.4A CN201610355550A CN105798375A CN 105798375 A CN105798375 A CN 105798375A CN 201610355550 A CN201610355550 A CN 201610355550A CN 105798375 A CN105798375 A CN 105798375A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
safety
alarm function
safety screen
hang plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610355550.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈礼志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610355550.4A priority Critical patent/CN105798375A/en
Publication of CN105798375A publication Critical patent/CN105798375A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D31/00Shearing machines or shearing devices covered by none or more than one of the groups B23D15/00 - B23D29/00; Combinations of shearing machines
    • B23D31/002Breaking machines, i.e. pre-cutting and subsequent breaking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D33/00Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D33/00Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
    • B23D33/02Arrangements for holding, guiding, and/or feeding work during the operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D33/00Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
    • B23D33/10Stops for positioning work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D35/00Tools for shearing machines or shearing devices; Holders or chucks for shearing tools
    • B23D35/002Means for mounting the cutting members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0078Safety devices protecting the operator, e.g. against accident or noise
    • B23Q11/0089Safety devices protecting the operator, e.g. against accident or noise actuating operator protecting means, e.g. closing a cover element, producing an alarm signal

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a material shearing device with a safety alarm function. The material shearing device comprises a material feeding device, a guide rail, a shearing device body, a length control device, a telescopic device, a safety warm device and a discharging device. The material feeding device feeds a material to be processed into the shearing device body. The shearing device body is connected with the starting end of the guide rail. The length control device is vertically arranged on the guide rail. The connecting end of the telescopic device is fixed to one side of the guide rail, and the free end of the telescopic device extends to the guide rail. The discharging device is arranged on the other side of the guide rail. The discharging device comprises a sloping plate and a material receiving basket. The material receiving basket is arranged below the guide rail. One side of the sloping plate is connected with the guide rail, and the other side of the sloping plate extends to the opening area of the material receiving basket. The safety alarm device comprises a safety baffle and an automatic alarm device. The safety baffle is arranged above the sloping plate, and the automatic alarm device is arranged on the safety baffle. The material shearing device with the safety alarm function has the advantage of being high in safety coefficient.

Description

What have security alarm function cuts material device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shearing equipment, particularly relate to there is security alarm function cut material device.
Background technology
Cut that material technique includes metal recovery processing, abandoned car is disassembled, metallurgy and foundry, variously-shaped shaped steel and various metal material are carried out cold conditions and cuts off, suppress flange, and powdered preparations, plastics, fiberglass, insulant, rubber is compressing.
At present, material is sheared and fixes on the table often by by material to be processed, carry out what artificial shearing realized with cutting machine.Lack special blanking device and protection device due to traditional cutting method, therefore there is the low shortcoming of safety coefficient.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that security alarm function that what safety coefficient was high have cut material device.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical solutions: what have security alarm function cuts material device, including continuous material device, guide rail, shear, length control device, retractor device, safety alarm device and blanking device.Described continuous material device is by material to be processed feeding to described shear;Described shear is connected with the initiating terminal of described guide rail, and described length control device is vertically set on described guide rail.The link of described retractor device is fixed on the side of described guide rail, and the free end of described retractor device extends on described guide rail.Described blanking device is arranged on the opposite side of described guide rail, described blanking device includes hang plate and splicing basket, described splicing basket is arranged on the lower section of institute's guide rail, and the side of described hang plate is connected with described guide rail, and the opposite side of described hang plate extends to the open area of described splicing basket.Described safety alarm device includes safety screen and autoalarm, described safety screen is arranged on the top of described hang plate, and ensures that the gap between described safety screen and described hang plate is not less than the height waiting to shear the height of material and the vertical dimension between described safety screen and described guide rail upper surface extended line less than described retractor device free end.Described autoalarm is arranged on described safety screen.
Preferably: described safety alarm device also includes column, and described safety screen is fixed on the top of described hang plate by described column.
Preferably: in described safety screen, the side towards guide rail is provided with cushion.
Preferably: described autoalarm includes pressure transducer and alarm, and described alarm includes single-chip microcomputer, reader and warning system.Described reading receives the information that sends of described pressure transducer and sends detection information, and the input of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with described reader, and the outfan of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with described warning system.
Preferably: being provided with some exhausting holes on described guide rail, the described through hole of each row is arranged in order each parallel to the guide direction of described guide rail.The described through hole of same row is perpendicular to the guide direction of described guide rail and is arranged in order;The bottom of described length control device is fixed with some inserted links, and described inserted link is suitable with described through hole.
Preferably: described guide rail is provided with graduation mark.
It is an advantage of the current invention that: by the design of safety screen, while ensureing that material rolls into hang plate, it is to avoid owing to push rod is unexpected malfunctioning and excessively extend, injure staff.When push rod touches safety screen, the autoalarm in safety screen send alarm signal, remind staff to safeguard in time.Owing to being provided with length control device on guide rail, improve the homogeneity of shearing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of guidance set in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of shear in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the front elevation of rotatable parts in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the second lowering or hoisting gear in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of length control device in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structured flowchart of autoalarm in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in figs. 1-7, the present embodiment includes continuous material device 1, work platforms 2, guide rail 3, shear 4, length control device 5, promotes device 6, safety alarm device 7 and safe material-receiving device 8.Continuous material device 1 is by material to be processed feeding to shear 4, and continuous material device 1 includes continuous bin 11, guidance set 12 and location-plate 13.It is upper that location-plate 13 is parallel to that the guide rail direction of guide rail 3 is sequentially distributed at continuous bin 11, and location-plate 13 is provided with guidance set 12.Shear 4 is connected with the initiating terminal of guide rail 3, and shear 4 includes fixing seat 41, first and supports axle 42 and movable part 43.Fixing seat 41 and movable part 43 are arranged on work platforms 2.The inside of fixing seat 41 is fixed with the first blade 411, and the first blade 411 is provided with some first through holes, and some first through holes are around the central distribution shape ringwise of the first blade 411.The housing of fixing seat 41 is provided with second through hole corresponding with the first through hole.First supports one end of axle 42 adopts fixing connection with fixing seat 41, and the other end of the first support axle 42 adopts with movable part 43 and is rotationally connected.The inside of movable part 43 is fixed with the second blade 431, and the second blade 431 is provided with the some third through-holes corresponding with some first through holes.The shell of described movable part 43 offers the fourth hole corresponding with third through-hole.Length control device 5 is vertically set on described guide rail 3.Device 6 is promoted to include retractor device 61 and guider 62.Guider 62 includes bracing frame 621, guide post 622 and base 623.Bracing frame 621 is arranged on the side of guide rail 3, and guide post 622 is parallel to the direction of guide rail 3 guiding and is arranged on bracing frame 621, and base 623 adopts with guide post 622 and is slidably connected.The main part of retractor device 61 is arranged on base 623, and the telescopic end of retractor device 61 extends on guide rail 3.Described safe material-receiving device 8 is arranged on the opposite side of guide rail 3, and safe material-receiving device 8 includes splicing assembly 81 and hang plate 82.Splicing assembly 81 is arranged on the lower section of guide rail 3, the sealed bottom of splicing assembly 81 and open top.In splicing assembly 81, the one side near guide rail 3 is arch surface, and the another side corresponding with arch surface is provided with striker plate 83.Arch surface offers some first grooves.The side of hang plate 82 is connected with guide rail 3, and the opposite side of hang plate 82 extends to the top of arch surface.Safety alarm device 7 includes safety screen 71 and autoalarm 72, safety screen 71 is arranged on the top of hang plate 82, and ensures that the gap between safety screen 71 and hang plate 82 is not less than the height of material to be processed and the vertical dimension between safety screen 71 and the guide rail 3 upper surface extended line height less than retractor device 61 telescopic end.Autoalarm 72 is arranged on described safety screen 71.
Wherein, continuous bin 11 includes underframe 111, support bar 112, connecting rod 113, storing bar 114 and tilting bar 115.The bottom of support bar 112 is connected with underframe 111, and the top of support bar 112 is connected with connecting rod 113.The length direction of connecting rod 113 is parallel to the guide direction of guide rail 3 and arranges.The relatively low one end of tilting bar 115 camber is connected with connecting rod 113, and one end that tilting bar 113 camber is higher is connected with storing bar 114, and location-plate 13 is arranged on described support bar 112.Guidance set 12 includes directive wheel 121 and clamping device 122.Clamping device 122 includes U-board 1221 and the first securing member 1222, and U-board 1221 includes the two blocks of straight plates and the base plate that are oppositely arranged.First securing member 1222 includes the first screw rod and the first nut.Base plate is fixed on described location-plate 13, and the top of straight plate is provided with the first groove, and the two ends of described first screw rod are each passed through described first groove corresponding thereto and are fixed in described U-board 1221 by described first screw rod by described first nut.Directive wheel 121 is set in the first screw rod.
Wherein, guidance set 12 also includes the first lowering or hoisting gear 123, and the first lowering or hoisting gear 123 includes the second screw rod and the second nut, and location-plate 13 offers the second groove, offers the female thread matched with external screw thread on the second screw rod in the second groove.The top of the second screw rod is fixed on base plate, and the bottom of the second screw rod sequentially passes through described second groove and described second nut.
Wherein, shear 4 also includes the 3rd screw rod, the 3rd nut, the 4th screw rod and the 4th nut.First blade 411 offers fifth hole, the shell of fixing seat 41 offers the clematis stem hole corresponding with fifth hole.The main part of the 3rd screw rod sequentially passes through described fifth hole and clematis stem hole, and the two ends of the 3rd screw rod are arranged with the 3rd nut respectively.Second blade 431 offers the 7th through hole, the housing of movable part 43 offers eightth through hole corresponding with the 7th through hole, the main part of the 4th screw rod sequentially passes through described 7th through hole and the 8th through hole, and the two ends of the 3rd screw rod are arranged with the 4th nut respectively.
Wherein, shear 4 also includes tumbler, and tumbler includes the second lowering or hoisting gear 481, sleeve 482, connector 483 and the second support axle 484.Work platforms 2 is further opened with the 3rd groove.Sleeve 482 is set in the second support axle 484, and described second supports axle 484 for being fixedly installed.One end of connector 483 is connected with movable part 43, and the other end of connector 483 is connected with sleeve 482.Second lowering or hoisting gear 481 includes elevating lever the 4811, first cylinder 4812, pulley the 4813, second connector the 4814, the 3rd connector 4815 and track 4816.The cylinder body end of the first cylinder 4812 is fixed on the bottom of work platforms 2, and the tailpiece of the piston rod of the first cylinder 4812 and the top of the second connector 4814 are connected.The top of elevating lever 4811 is fixed on sleeve 482, and the inclined shape of main part of elevating lever 4811 is through the 3rd groove, and the bottom of elevating lever is fixed on the side of the second connector 4814.The bottom-hinged of one end of the 3rd connector 4815 and the second connector 4814, the other end of the 3rd connector 4815 is hinged with pulley 4813, and pulley 4813 is arranged in orbit.
Wherein, the second connector 4814 includes connecting main body and the 3rd and supports axle, and the bottom connecting main body offers the second groove, and the 3rd supports axle is fixed in the second groove, and the 3rd end supporting axle is connected with the bottom of elevating lever 4811.3rd connector 4815 is inclined to set, and it is hinged that one end and the described 3rd that the 3rd connector 4815 position is higher supports axle, and one end and pulley 4813 that the 3rd connector 4815 position is relatively low are hinged.
Wherein, retractor device 61 includes the second cylinder 611 and push rod 612.The cylinder body end of the second cylinder 611 is fixed on base 623, and the tailpiece of the piston rod of the second cylinder 611 is connected with push rod 612.Retractor device 61 also includes lubricating component 63, lubricating component 63 offers and is parallel to push rod 612 and stretches the 4th groove in path, be provided with lubricating layer in the 4th groove, and push rod 622 runs through described 4th groove.The side opening of base 623 is provided with the 5th groove being parallel to guide rail 3 guide direction, and guide post 622 runs through described 5th groove.
Wherein, safety alarm device 7 also includes column 73, and safety screen 71 is fixed by column 73.In safety screen 71, the side towards guide rail is provided with cushion.Autoalarm 72 includes pressure transducer and alarm, and described alarm includes single-chip microcomputer, reader and warning system.Described reader receives the information that sends of described pressure transducer and sends detection information, and the input of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with described reader, and the outfan of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with described warning system.
Wherein, guide rail 3 being provided with graduation mark and some through holes 31 that ranked nineth, each through hole 31 that ranked nineth is arranged in order each parallel to the guide direction of guide rail 3.9th through hole 31 of same row is perpendicular to the guide direction of guide rail 3 and is arranged in order, and the bottom of length control device 5 is fixed with some inserted links 51.
Wherein, safe material-receiving device 8 also includes dumper 84, and splicing assembly 81 is arranged on dumper 84.Striker plate 83 is additionally provided with foam-rubber cushion.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the invention, not in order to limit the invention, any amendment made within all spirit in the invention and principle, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., should be included within the protection domain of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. what have security alarm function cuts material device, it is characterised in that: include continuous material device, guide rail, shear, length control device, retractor device, safety alarm device and blanking device;Described continuous material device is by material to be processed feeding to described shear;Described shear is connected with the initiating terminal of described guide rail, and described length control device is vertically set on described guide rail;The link of described retractor device is fixed on the side of described guide rail, and the free end of described retractor device extends on described guide rail;Described blanking device is arranged on the opposite side of described guide rail, described blanking device includes hang plate and splicing basket, described splicing basket is arranged on the lower section of institute's guide rail, and the side of described hang plate is connected with described guide rail, and the opposite side of described hang plate extends to the open area of described splicing basket;Described safety alarm device includes safety screen and autoalarm, described safety screen is arranged on the top of described hang plate, and ensures that the gap between described safety screen and described hang plate is not less than the height waiting to shear the height of material and the vertical dimension between described safety screen and described guide rail upper surface extended line less than described retractor device free end;Described autoalarm is arranged on described safety screen.
2. according to claim 1 there is security alarm function cut material device, it is characterised in that: described safety alarm device also includes column, and described safety screen is fixed on the top of described hang plate by described column.
3. according to claim 1 there is security alarm function cut material device, it is characterised in that: in described safety screen, the side towards guide rail is provided with cushion.
4. according to claim 1 there is security alarm function cut material device, it is characterised in that: described autoalarm includes pressure transducer and alarm, and described alarm includes single-chip microcomputer, reader and warning system;Described reading receives the information that sends of described pressure transducer and sends detection information, and the input of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with described reader, and the outfan of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with described warning system.
5. according to claim 1 there is security alarm function cut material device, it is characterised in that: being provided with some exhausting holes on described guide rail, the described through hole of each row is arranged in order each parallel to the guide direction of described guide rail;The described through hole of same row is perpendicular to the guide direction of described guide rail and is arranged in order;The bottom of described length control device is fixed with some inserted links, and described inserted link is suitable with described through hole.
6. according to claim 1 there is security alarm function cut material device, it is characterised in that: described guide rail is provided with graduation mark.
CN201610355550.4A 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 Material shearing device with safety alarm function Pending CN105798375A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610355550.4A CN105798375A (en) 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 Material shearing device with safety alarm function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610355550.4A CN105798375A (en) 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 Material shearing device with safety alarm function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105798375A true CN105798375A (en) 2016-07-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610355550.4A Pending CN105798375A (en) 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 Material shearing device with safety alarm function

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1216776A2 (en) * 2000-12-21 2002-06-26 Langhans, René Method and apparatus for cutting sections from plates
DE69901983T2 (en) * 1998-05-29 2003-01-23 Dallan Spa Bending and cutting device
CN101920356A (en) * 2010-07-29 2010-12-22 重庆钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 Double-sided shear for thick steel plate production and method thereof for automatic plate-shearing for roller way conveying
CN202292886U (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-07-04 黄山市尚义橡塑制品有限公司 Safe discharge device of rubber strip cutter
CN202336621U (en) * 2011-12-01 2012-07-18 北京南口轨道交通机械有限责任公司 Shearing and processing system for railway turnout pad plate
CN103357948A (en) * 2012-04-10 2013-10-23 泰安华鲁锻压机床有限公司 Multifunctional plate shearing machine capable of shearing welding groove

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69901983T2 (en) * 1998-05-29 2003-01-23 Dallan Spa Bending and cutting device
EP1216776A2 (en) * 2000-12-21 2002-06-26 Langhans, René Method and apparatus for cutting sections from plates
CN101920356A (en) * 2010-07-29 2010-12-22 重庆钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 Double-sided shear for thick steel plate production and method thereof for automatic plate-shearing for roller way conveying
CN202292886U (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-07-04 黄山市尚义橡塑制品有限公司 Safe discharge device of rubber strip cutter
CN202336621U (en) * 2011-12-01 2012-07-18 北京南口轨道交通机械有限责任公司 Shearing and processing system for railway turnout pad plate
CN103357948A (en) * 2012-04-10 2013-10-23 泰安华鲁锻压机床有限公司 Multifunctional plate shearing machine capable of shearing welding groove

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
周杏鹏: "《现代检测技术》", 31 July 2010, 高等教育出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20160727