CN105797891B - Cast paint automatic spraying machine - Google Patents

Cast paint automatic spraying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105797891B
CN105797891B CN201610311110.9A CN201610311110A CN105797891B CN 105797891 B CN105797891 B CN 105797891B CN 201610311110 A CN201610311110 A CN 201610311110A CN 105797891 B CN105797891 B CN 105797891B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveying
roller
shower nozzle
upset
coating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610311110.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105797891A (en
Inventor
李飞
李超贵
李伟柱
宾德全
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Yuchai Foundry Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guangxi Yuchai Machine Parts Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Yuchai Machine Parts Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Yuchai Machine Parts Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610311110.9A priority Critical patent/CN105797891B/en
Publication of CN105797891A publication Critical patent/CN105797891A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B9/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
    • B05B9/03Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
    • B05B9/04Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
    • B05B9/0403Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump with pumps for liquids or other fluent material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0221Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
    • B05B13/0271Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts the object or work standing still during the spraying operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/04Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation
    • B05B13/0463Installation or apparatus for applying liquid or other fluent material to moving work of indefinite length
    • B05B13/0468Installation or apparatus for applying liquid or other fluent material to moving work of indefinite length with reciprocating or oscillating spray heads
    • B05B13/0473Installation or apparatus for applying liquid or other fluent material to moving work of indefinite length with reciprocating or oscillating spray heads with spray heads reciprocating along a straight line

Landscapes

  • Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses cast paint automatic spraying machine, including resupination framework, conveying raceway, back-up roller wheel, shower nozzle, coating Storing and conveying device and PLC control system;The resupination framework includes the upset roller of two parallel arrangements, is connected respectively by two pieces of supporting plates between two upset rollers, and each idler wheel bottom that overturns installs two back-up roller wheels respectively;Conveying raceway has two, and every conveying raceway includes two row's conveying rollers, and the two rows conveying roller is arranged on one piece of supporting plate medial surface;Shower nozzle can be removably mounted within along upset roller axis direction between two upset rollers;Coating Storing and conveying, which installs pipes, connects shower nozzle;PLC control system controls resupination framework, conveying raceway, back-up roller wheel, shower nozzle and coating Storing and conveying device respectively.The flush coater spraying mo(U)ld face uniformity of the present invention is good, without current mark and accumulation situation, without manually carry out it is secondary remove, realize the High-Speed Automatic spraying of casting mold, alleviate labor intensity.

Description

Cast paint automatic spraying machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to cast paint spraying technology field, particularly cast paint automatic spraying machine.
Background technology
At present, cast paint is the Main Means for obtaining casting excellent surface quality, and conventional coating manner of application has spray Painting, brushing, dip-coating, flow coat etc., spraying are usually used in Topical application, require higher to coating quality and spraying equipment;Brush easy It is easy to be applied widely, but the interface quality of coating is poor, is most difficult to control;Dip-coating is applied to the outer surface of inner core, and quality is good, uses Do not need largely the place of coating to be coated with coating when shell core yet, cause to waste and trigger technique to puzzle, core is breathed freely Property be deteriorated, gas porosity casting it is bad multiple;And fill and apply the container type sand mold after being applied to combination, and need to use special special The problems such as coating is to prevent the accumulation of coating and current mark, the coating of shell core applies, because conventional spray paint mode can not overcome Current mark and accumulation largely effect on production efficiency, it is necessary to manually checked and removed plus client's Surface Quality increasingly It is high, it is impossible to have obvious repairing vestige, so must be improved to conventional spray paint mode, particularly current automated production On line, human intervention is not needed increasingly, and at present, existing automatic spraying machine workflow is:The casting mold for having made type is run to Spray paint station, coating then is sprayed by being arranged on the shower nozzle above casting mold, to reach the uniformity of spraying, shower nozzle can left and right Mobile and swing, coating are completed the driving of coating by membrane pump or slush pump, are sprayed in fact from shower nozzle after being mixed with compressed air The technical process now sprayed, storage tank, which is often additionally provided with agitating device, prevents coating from precipitating.Whole spraying process is dense to coating Degree, spray pressure control require all higher, and the situation of coating trickling and accumulation occurs if control is bad, and shower nozzle is set Put above casting mold, the coating not being atomized then directly is dropped onto on casting mold, has a strong impact on coating quality, it is necessary in next work step Hand inspection and removing are carried out, is not reaching to the degree of full automation.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind spraying mo(U)ld face uniformity it is good, without current mark and accumulation feelings Condition, the cast paint automatic spraying machine without manually carrying out secondary removing, realizing the High-Speed Automatic spraying of casting mold.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem by following technical scheme:
Cast paint automatic spraying machine, including resupination framework, conveying raceway, back-up roller wheel, shower nozzle, coating Storing and conveying dress Put and PLC control system;
The resupination framework includes the upset roller of two parallel arrangements, is supported respectively by two pieces between two upset rollers Plate connects, and each idler wheel bottom that overturns installs two back-up roller wheels respectively;Conveying raceway has two, and every conveying raceway includes two Conveying roller is arranged, the two rows conveying roller is arranged on one piece of supporting plate medial surface;Shower nozzle can move along upset roller axis direction It is arranged on dynamicly between two upset rollers;Coating Storing and conveying, which installs pipes, connects shower nozzle;PLC control system controls turn over respectively Turn framework, conveying raceway, back-up roller wheel, shower nozzle and coating Storing and conveying device.
Each upset idler wheel bottom installs two back-up roller wheels, and one of back-up roller wheel is driving wheel, another For driven pulley, driving wheel connection turbine deceleration mechanism, turbine deceleration mechanism connection motor.
Line slideway is connected between described two upset rollers, slide unit is installed on line slideway, pacified on slide unit Fill multiple shower nozzles.
The coating Storing and conveying device includes hopper, hopper one end pipeline connection coating pond, the connection spray of other end pipeline Head, bottom connection air compressor;The coating material outlet pipeline of coating pond is provided with pump.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Spraying process nozzle position is not in the surface of casting mold, and the coating not being atomized will not be dropped onto inside casting mold;Turn over Casting mold opening direction can be changed by turning framework, and obliquely, spraying caused trickling will not be deposited in casting mold opening, improve spray The quality of painting, spraying mo(U)ld face uniformity is good, no current mark and accumulation situation, without manually carrying out secondary removing.Three inventions Flush coater entered by conveying of the PLC control system to sandbox, the flip angle of resupination framework, the movement of shower nozzle and the conveying of coating Row control, realizes the High-Speed Automatic spraying of casting mold.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of cast paint automatic spraying machine of the present invention.In figure, 1, upset roller, 2, supporting plate, 3, Back-up roller wheel, 4, conveying roller, 5, shower nozzle, 6, hopper, 7, line slideway, 8, slide unit, 9, sandbox, 10, air compressor, 11st, coating pond, 12, pump.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but not formed to the claims in the present invention The limitation of protection domain.
Sand-Faced Metal Mould Casting production line is usually the conveying for being responsible for sandbox by two row's spacing 660mm roller, for conveying side Just 40*40*110 race side is each provided with sandbox both sides.
As shown in figure 1, cast paint automatic spraying machine, including resupination framework, conveying raceway, back-up roller wheel, shower nozzle, coating Storing and conveying device and PLC control system.
The resupination framework includes the upset roller 1 that two hollow external diameters are 880mm and parallel arrangement, two upsets Connected respectively by the supporting plate 2 that two block lengths are 1100mm between roller 1, each bottom of roller 1 that overturns installs two respectively External diameter is 160mm back-up roller wheel 3, and one of them is driving wheel to two back-up roller wheels 3, and another is driven pulley, driving Wheel connection turbine deceleration mechanism, turbine deceleration mechanism connection motor, motor are controlled by PLC control system.Overturn the size of roller 1 Different sizes can be arranged to according to each cast product type with the length of supporting plate 2.
Each installation position sensor on two upset rollers 1, the anglec of rotation of position sensor detection upset roller 1 is simultaneously It is sent to PLC control system.
Conveying raceway has two, and every conveying raceway includes two row's conveying rollers 4, and the two rows conveying roller 4 is arranged on one On the medial surface of block supporting plate 2;Sandbox 9 is constrained after entering flush coater by two conveying raceways, is overturn with resupination framework.Conveying Roller 4 connects motor, and motor is controlled by PLC control system.
Line slideway 7 is connected between described two upset rollers 1, slide unit 8, slide unit 8 are installed on line slideway 7 The upper multiple shower nozzles 5 of installation so that shower nozzle 5 can be along the upset axis direction of roller 1 rectilinear movement, and the linear motion of shower nozzle 5 is by cylinder Driving, shower nozzle 5 are also associated with electric control valve, and cylinder and electric control valve are controlled by PLC control system.
The coating Storing and conveying device includes hopper 6, one end pipeline connection coating pond 11 of hopper 6, and other end pipeline connects Shower nozzle 5, bottom connection air compressor 10 are connect, compressed air is entered material bin 6 from the bottom of hopper 6 and is stirred, and prevents coating from sinking Form sediment;The coating material outlet pipeline of coating pond 11 is provided with pump 12, and pump 12 is controlled by PLC control system.
The running of cast paint automatic spraying machine of the present invention:
Before sandbox is transported to flush coater by Sand-Faced Metal Mould Casting production line, the resupination framework of flush coater, which rotates, causes conveying rolling Road rolls with production line feed track in the same horizontal position, motor driving conveying roller 4, and sandbox 9 is admitted to flush coater, sandbox 9 The locking of conveying roller 4 makes sandbox 9 static after in place, and at this moment motor driving driving wheel rotates, and rotates upset roller 1, will overturn Framework rotates to an angle, and can adjust different angle according to different cast products, after turning to set angle, casting mold is by horizontal State becomes for half back-off state, and shower nozzle 5 is located at the side-lower of casting mold, and PLC control system control shower nozzle 5 electric control valve is opened, entered Row spraying, spraying process shower nozzle 5 are moved linearly along line slideway 7, and the movement of shower nozzle 5 is driven by the cylinder, and spraying finishes, and is closed automatically controlled Valve, resupination framework rotate back to horizontal level, and conveying raceway exports casting mold, complete a spraying operation.Flush coater of the present invention The characteristics of be that a nozzle position is not in the surface of casting mold, the coating that is not atomized will not be dropped onto inside casting mold, without carrying out Artificial quadratic search and removing;Second, change casting mold opening direction by resupination framework, opening produces stream obliquely, during spraying Dropping down to be deposited in casting mold, improve the quality of spraying;Third, PLC control system realizes Automatic Control, without artificial dry In advance, and fully automatic operation can be controlled by PLC control system, artificial state can also be switched to, manually operation.

Claims (2)

1. cast paint automatic spraying machine, it is characterised in that including resupination framework, conveying raceway, back-up roller wheel, shower nozzle, coating Storing and conveying device and PLC control system;
The resupination framework includes the upset roller of two parallel arrangements, is connected respectively by two pieces of supporting plates between two upset rollers Connect, each idler wheel bottom that overturns installs two back-up roller wheels respectively;Conveying raceway has two, and two conveying raceways and two pieces support Plate corresponds, and every conveying raceway includes two row's conveying rollers, and two row's conveying rollers of every conveying raceway are separately mounted to On corresponding supporting plate medial surface;Shower nozzle can be removably mounted within along upset roller axis direction between two upset rollers;Apply Material Storing and conveying, which installs pipes, connects shower nozzle;PLC control system controls resupination framework, conveying raceway, back-up roller wheel, shower nozzle respectively With coating Storing and conveying device;
Each upset idler wheel bottom installs two back-up roller wheels, and one of back-up roller wheel be driving wheel, another for from Driving wheel, driving wheel connection turbine deceleration mechanism, turbine deceleration mechanism connection motor;
Line slideway is connected between described two upset rollers, slide unit is installed on line slideway, installation is more on slide unit Individual shower nozzle.
2. cast paint automatic spraying machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the coating Storing and conveying device includes Hopper, hopper one end pipeline connection coating pond, other end pipeline connection shower nozzle, bottom connection air compressor;The painting of coating pond Material outlet conduit is provided with pump.
CN201610311110.9A 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 Cast paint automatic spraying machine Active CN105797891B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610311110.9A CN105797891B (en) 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 Cast paint automatic spraying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610311110.9A CN105797891B (en) 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 Cast paint automatic spraying machine

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CN105797891A CN105797891A (en) 2016-07-27
CN105797891B true CN105797891B (en) 2018-02-16

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106111391A (en) * 2016-07-16 2016-11-16 冯文杰 A kind of casting spray equipment and process thereof
CN109014084B (en) * 2018-10-11 2020-06-05 山东斯贝特金属股份有限公司 Sand casting is with molding sand surface spraying casting coating equipment
CN109663685B (en) * 2018-12-05 2020-08-04 合肥巍华钢结构有限公司 Anti-rust treatment equipment for surface of color steel plate and treatment method thereof
CN112354806B (en) * 2020-11-21 2021-07-23 深圳中科精工科技有限公司 Intelligent dispensing equipment for semiconductor products

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102198441A (en) * 2011-05-17 2011-09-28 刘华成 Rotating table for spraying and baking crucible
CN203408842U (en) * 2013-07-04 2014-01-29 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 Centering rotation oiling device of end socket molding equipment
EP2857109A1 (en) * 2012-05-25 2015-04-08 Robotics Special Applications S.L. Robotic machine for painting wind turbine towers and similar structures
CN104722435A (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-06-24 谭建忠 Overhead three-dimensional telescopic spray gun mechanism
CN104998783A (en) * 2014-04-21 2015-10-28 中集集团集装箱控股有限公司 Container horizontal coating device and method
CN205731718U (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-11-30 广西玉柴机器配件制造有限公司 Cast paint automatic spraying machine

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9752223B2 (en) * 2014-03-10 2017-09-05 United Technologies Corporation Equipment for plasma spray with liquid injection

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102198441A (en) * 2011-05-17 2011-09-28 刘华成 Rotating table for spraying and baking crucible
EP2857109A1 (en) * 2012-05-25 2015-04-08 Robotics Special Applications S.L. Robotic machine for painting wind turbine towers and similar structures
CN203408842U (en) * 2013-07-04 2014-01-29 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 Centering rotation oiling device of end socket molding equipment
CN104998783A (en) * 2014-04-21 2015-10-28 中集集团集装箱控股有限公司 Container horizontal coating device and method
CN104722435A (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-06-24 谭建忠 Overhead three-dimensional telescopic spray gun mechanism
CN205731718U (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-11-30 广西玉柴机器配件制造有限公司 Cast paint automatic spraying machine

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Address after: No. 168 Tianqiao Road, Yuzhou District, Yulin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 537005

Patentee after: Guangxi Yuchai Foundry Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 168 Tianqiao Road, Yuzhou District, Yulin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 537005

Patentee before: GUANGXI YUCHAI MACHINERY PARTS MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.