CN105795486A - Peanut fruit-shell separation device - Google Patents
Peanut fruit-shell separation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105795486A CN105795486A CN201610309412.2A CN201610309412A CN105795486A CN 105795486 A CN105795486 A CN 105795486A CN 201610309412 A CN201610309412 A CN 201610309412A CN 105795486 A CN105795486 A CN 105795486A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- limited block
- limiting blocks
- peanut
- arachidis hypogaeae
- semen arachidis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
- A23N5/01—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for peanuts
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a peanut fruit-shell separation device which comprises a transmitting mechanism and a separating mechanism. The transmitting mechanism is formed by tooth spaces, teeth, carrying rollers, conveying shafts, a conveying belt, feeding tanks, limiting blocks and impurity discharge ports; the limiting blocks are regularly distributed outside the conveying belt; the impurity discharge ports are formed between the adjacent longitudinal limiting blocks; the feeding tanks are formed between the adjacent transverse limiting blocks; the tooth spaces regularly distributed are formed inside the conveying belt; the carrying rollers are mounted at both left and right sides inside the conveying belt; the teeth regularly distributed are mounted on outer rings of the carrying rollers; the carrying rollers are in transmission connection with the conveying shafts. According to the peanut fruit-shell separation device disclosed by the invention, by utilizing the limiting blocks, moving ranges of peanut fruits is limited in the feeding tanks, and by integrated hair bundles, peanut shells and peanuts which are not completely shelled are brushed out, thereby facilitating recovering the peanuts which are not completely shelled to carry out secondary shelling operation and facilitating forming mechanical integrated production with other machines.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Semen arachidis hypogaeae shell segregation apparatus technical field, be specifically related to a kind of Semen arachidis hypogaeae shell segregation apparatus.
Background technology
Semen arachidis hypogaeae has another name called Semen arachidis hypogaeae, is described as " Vegetable meat " by people, and oil content is up to 50%, best in quality, abnormal smells from the patient delicate fragrance.Semen arachidis hypogaeae, except edible, is additionally operable to printing and dyeing, paper industry；Semen arachidis hypogaeae is also a herb, is suitable for malnutrition, taste imbalance, the cough symptom such as phlegm dyspnea and hypogalactia.As a kind of important industrial crops, Semen arachidis hypogaeae has cultivated area widely in China.Therefore, the results of Semen arachidis hypogaeae and shelling mode have great importance for planting area expanding economy.Traditional peanut shelling method is manual peeling off, and this mode efficiency is low, recruitment is many, has a strong impact on economic benefit.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Semen arachidis hypogaeae shell segregation apparatus, with the problem solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
nullFor achieving the above object，The present invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of Semen arachidis hypogaeae shell segregation apparatus，Including connecting gear and separating mechanism，Described connecting gear is by teeth groove、Tooth、Transfer roller、Transmission shaft、Conveyer belt、Chute feeder、Limited block is constituted with impurity outlet，Described limited block is regularly distributed on the outside of conveyer belt，It is impurity outlet between described longitudinally adjacent limited block，It is chute feeder between described laterally adjacent limited block，The inner side of described conveyer belt offers the teeth groove of regular distribution，The two ends, left and right, inner side of described conveyer belt are mounted on transfer roller，The outer shroud of described transfer roller is provided with the tooth of regular distribution，Described transfer roller is connected with transmission shaft，Described separating mechanism is by power transmission shaft、Live-roller、Transmission band and bristle tufting are constituted，Described bristle tufting is regularly distributed on the outside of transmission band，The lower end of described bristle tufting is docked with conveyer belt，The two ends, left and right, inner side of described bristle tufting are mounted on live-roller，The middle part of described live-roller is provided with power transmission shaft.
Preferably, the width of described impurity outlet is less than the maximum gauge of peanut.
Preferably, the width of described bristle tufting is more than the width of chute feeder.
Preferably, described limited block is 1/4th loop configuration.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this Semen arachidis hypogaeae shell segregation apparatus utilizes limited block to be limited in chute feeder by the range of activity of peanut, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae and the Semen arachidis hypogaeae not shelled completely is brushed out by bristle tufting, to facilitate the Semen arachidis hypogaeae that recovery does not shell completely to carry out secondary shelling operation, connecting gear can make peanut shell input and output material convenient with the coordinating operation of separating mechanism, it is simple to production mechanical integrated with other mechanical compositions.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of transfer structure of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of separating mechanism of the present invention.
In figure: 1, connecting gear, 11, teeth groove, 12, tooth, 13, transfer roller, 14, transmission shaft, 15, conveyer belt, 16, chute feeder, 17, limited block, 18, impurity outlet, 2, separating mechanism, 21, power transmission shaft, 22, live-roller, 23, transmission band and 24 bristle tuftings.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
nullRefer to Fig. 1-3，The present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of Semen arachidis hypogaeae shell segregation apparatus，Including connecting gear 1 and separating mechanism 2，Connecting gear 1 is by teeth groove 11、Tooth 12、Transfer roller 13、Transmission shaft 14、Conveyer belt 15、Chute feeder 16、Limited block 17 and impurity outlet 18 are constituted，Limited block 17 is regularly distributed on the outside of conveyer belt 15，Limited block 17 is 1/4th loop configuration，It is impurity outlet 18 between longitudinally adjacent limited block 17，The width of impurity outlet 18 is less than the maximum gauge of peanut，It is chute feeder 16 between laterally adjacent limited block 17，The inner side of conveyer belt 15 offers the teeth groove 11 of regular distribution，The two ends, left and right, inner side of conveyer belt 15 are mounted on transfer roller 13，The outer shroud of transfer roller 13 is provided with the tooth 12 of regular distribution，Transfer roller 13 is connected with transmission shaft 14，Separating mechanism 2 is by power transmission shaft 21、Live-roller 22、Transmission band 23 and bristle tufting 24 are constituted，Bristle tufting 24 is regularly distributed on the outside that transmission is with 23，The lower end of bristle tufting 24 is docked with transmission band 23，The two ends, left and right, inner side of bristle tufting 24 are mounted on live-roller 22，The width of bristle tufting 24 is more than the width of chute feeder 16，The middle part of live-roller 22 is provided with power transmission shaft 21.
Operation principle: during use, limited block 17 is utilized to be limited in chute feeder 16 by the range of activity of peanut, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae and the Semen arachidis hypogaeae not shelled completely is brushed out by bristle tufting 24, peanut after shelling rotates under the effect of bristle tufting 24 on limited block 17, when limited block 17 moves to transmission band 15 left end, the automatic landing of peanut.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, being appreciated that and these embodiments can be carried out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.
Claims (4)
- null1. a Semen arachidis hypogaeae shell segregation apparatus，Including connecting gear (1) and separating mechanism (2)，It is characterized in that: described connecting gear (1) is by teeth groove (11)、Tooth (12)、Transfer roller (13)、Transmission shaft (14)、Conveyer belt (15)、Chute feeder (16)、Limited block (17) is constituted with impurity outlet (18)，Described limited block (17) is regularly distributed on the outside of conveyer belt (15)，It is impurity outlet (18) between described longitudinally adjacent limited block (17)，It is chute feeder (16) between described laterally adjacent limited block (17)，The inner side of described conveyer belt (15) offers the teeth groove (11) of regular distribution，The two ends, left and right, inner side of described conveyer belt (15) are mounted on transfer roller (13)，The outer shroud of described transfer roller (13) is provided with the tooth (12) of regular distribution，Described transfer roller (13) is connected with transmission shaft (14)，Described separating mechanism (2) is by power transmission shaft (21)、Live-roller (22)、Transmission band (23) and bristle tufting (24) are constituted，Described bristle tufting (24) is regularly distributed on the outside of transmission band (23)，The lower end of described bristle tufting (24) is docked with transmission band (23)，The two ends, left and right, inner side of described bristle tufting (24) are mounted on live-roller (22)，The middle part of described live-roller (22) is provided with power transmission shaft (21).
- 2. a kind of Semen arachidis hypogaeae shell segregation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the width of described impurity outlet (18) is less than the maximum gauge of peanut.
- 3. a kind of Semen arachidis hypogaeae shell segregation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the width of described bristle tufting (24) is more than the width of chute feeder (16).
- 4. a kind of Semen arachidis hypogaeae shell segregation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described limited block (17) is 1/4th loop configuration.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610309412.2A CN105795486A (en) | 2016-05-07 | 2016-05-07 | Peanut fruit-shell separation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610309412.2A CN105795486A (en) | 2016-05-07 | 2016-05-07 | Peanut fruit-shell separation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105795486A true CN105795486A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
Family
ID=56456773
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610309412.2A Pending CN105795486A (en) | 2016-05-07 | 2016-05-07 | Peanut fruit-shell separation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105795486A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2094880A (en) * | 1935-10-11 | 1937-10-05 | William E Formway | Walnut huller |
| US2147022A (en) * | 1936-11-19 | 1939-02-14 | William E Formway | Walnut-hulling device |
| CN201691028U (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2011-01-05 | 张国兴 | Fruit pricking machine |
| CN102038275A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-05-04 | 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 | Quick peanut skin stripping machine |
| CN103027363A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-04-10 | 青岛农业大学 | Peanut sheller |
| CN204217449U (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-03-25 | 辛占彪 | Holding-on type green onion UF membrane picks up and send machine |
| CN205682379U (en) * | 2016-05-07 | 2016-11-16 | 张小林 | A kind of Semen arachidis hypogaeae shell segregation apparatus |
-
2016
- 2016-05-07 CN CN201610309412.2A patent/CN105795486A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2094880A (en) * | 1935-10-11 | 1937-10-05 | William E Formway | Walnut huller |
| US2147022A (en) * | 1936-11-19 | 1939-02-14 | William E Formway | Walnut-hulling device |
| CN201691028U (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2011-01-05 | 张国兴 | Fruit pricking machine |
| CN102038275A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-05-04 | 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 | Quick peanut skin stripping machine |
| CN103027363A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-04-10 | 青岛农业大学 | Peanut sheller |
| CN204217449U (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-03-25 | 辛占彪 | Holding-on type green onion UF membrane picks up and send machine |
| CN205682379U (en) * | 2016-05-07 | 2016-11-16 | 张小林 | A kind of Semen arachidis hypogaeae shell segregation apparatus |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| AD01 | Patent right deemed abandoned |
Effective date of abandoning: 20181102 |
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| AD01 | Patent right deemed abandoned |