CN105794774A - Insecticidal water emulsion containing acetylspiramycin - Google Patents
Insecticidal water emulsion containing acetylspiramycin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105794774A CN105794774A CN201610162539.6A CN201610162539A CN105794774A CN 105794774 A CN105794774 A CN 105794774A CN 201610162539 A CN201610162539 A CN 201610162539A CN 105794774 A CN105794774 A CN 105794774A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- acetylspiramycin
- aqueous emulsion
- water
- emulsion containing
- insecticide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
- A01N25/04—Dispersions, emulsions, suspoemulsions, suspension concentrates or gels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/14—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
- A01N43/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
Abstract
The invention discloses insecticidal water emulsion containing acetylspiramycin, wherein effective ingredients are the acetylspiramycin and agricultural insecticide, the weight ratio of the acetylspiramycin to the agricultural insecticide is 1: (1-1) :5, and the weight percentage of the acetylspiramycin to the agricultural insecticide in the water emulsion is 5-10%. Active ingredients of the agricultural insecticide are selected from one or two of abamectin, chlorpyrifos, lambda-cyhalothrin, beta-cypermethrin and triazophos. The insecticidal water emulsion has a good contact action on multiple crop pests, agentia has lipotropy performance, high efficiency is achieved for adult or weak pests, beneficial insects are not killed or damaged, pests do not generate resistance easily, and a insecticidal spectrum is wide; by means of the insecticidal water emulsion, consumption of pesticide is reduced, the prevention and treatment effect is improved, the current problem of pest resistance to insecticide is relieved to the maximum degree, the purpose of protecting crops is achieved, the yield can be raised, and quality can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, be specially a kind of acetylspiramycin in disinsection aqueous emulsion
Application technology.
Background technology
Acetylspiramycin, is the antibiotic with macrolide structure, for low toxicity, low-residual, can
Preventing and treating the broad spectrum pesticide of various crop insect pest, prevention effect is good.Various crop insect pest is had good
Action of contace poison, without interior absorption, medicament has lipotropy, has efficiently to one-tenth, weak worm, does not kill beneficial insect,
Insect is not likely to produce resistance, and insecticidal spectrum is relatively wide, white to apple leaf miner, leaf miner, Liriomyza and vegetable
The insect pests such as aleyrodid are all effective, compound with some organophosphors or carbamate pesticide, have significant potentiation
Effect.Action of contace poison to evil punching, 7-14 days lasting period.
Acetylspiramycin is by monoacetyl spiramycin II, single acetyl spiral toxin III, biacetyl spiral shell
Rotation mycin II and III 4 components of bis-acetylspiramycin are main mixture.Sterling is that white is to micro-Huang
Color powder, dissolves in methanol, ethanol, acetone or ether, the most insoluble in water, at petroleum ether
In insoluble.To ultraviolet-sensitive, irradiating 1 day in the sun, decomposable asymmetric choice net 50% is with property percutaneous
LDso>2000mg/kg。
Rationally the most scientifically use pesticide can improve prevention effect, delay harmful organism to develop immunity to drugs or
Expansion range is double controls different types of harmful organism, saves manpower and dosage, reduces cost,
Improve drug effect, reduce toxicity, strengthen the safety to people, animal.
Currently, with respect to acetylspiramycin application technology in insecticide water and milk it is not yet reported that.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of acetylspiramycin application skill in disinsection aqueous emulsion
Art.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of aqueous emulsion containing acetylspiramycin, effective ingredient is acetylspiramycin and pesticide kills
Worm agent, wherein, the weight ratio of acetylspiramycin and agricultural chemical insecticide is 1:1-1:5, acetyl spiral
Mycin and the agricultural chemical insecticide percentage by weight in aqueous emulsion is 5%-10%；Described agricultural chemical insecticide has
Effect composition is selected from avilamycin, chlopyrifos, gamma cyhalothrin, effective cypermethrin, triazophos
In one or both.As preferably, the weight ratio of acetylspiramycin and insecticide is 1:2-1:4.
The acetylspiramycin of the present invention and insecticide composition, be used for preventing and treating apple leaf miner, leaf mining
Moth, Liriomyza and vegetable trialeurodes vaporariorum, be particularly suited for preventing and treating vegetable trialeurodes vaporariorum.
The invention have the benefit that
Disinsection aqueous emulsion of the present invention is synergist and insecticide composition, has the spy of binary composition
Point, improves prevention effect, significantly enhances parasite killing, ovicidal effect, delays pest resistance to insecticide
Producing, and expand effective active preventing and treating spectrum, have speed fast, the lasting period is long, and consumption is low, maximum
The problem alleviating current pest resistance to insecticide of degree, also alleviates the impact for environment, reaches to protect
Protect the purpose of crop, and yield and quality can be improved, meet the trend of Future Society environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be more fully understood that the essence of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment present disclosure made into
One step explanation, but limitation of the present invention can not be considered as, the following stated is only used for explaining the present invention, right
In the amendment made without departing from present invention spirit and principle, replace or improve, belong to application claims
The scope of protection.
Embodiment 1: acetylspiramycin and the abamectin compounded toxicity test to vegetable trialeurodes vaporariorum.
Test uses vegetable trialeurodes vaporariorum, calculates the toxicity index of medicament and mixed common poison according to the abundant method of Sun Yun
Coefficient (CTC value).
Table 1, the different ratio relation toxicity test result to vegetable trialeurodes vaporariorum
From table 1 it follows that acetylspiramycin and avilamycin is compounding, co-toxicity coefficient is far away
More than 130, there is the highest potentiation.
Embodiment 2:6% acetylspiramycin abamectin aqueous emulsion.
Acetylspiramycin 1%, avilamycin 5%, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether 5%, phenethyl phenol polyoxy
Vinyl Ether 10%, dimethyl sulfoxide 6%, glycerol 4%, higher alcohol 1%, xanthan gum 3.5%, surplus is
Water.
Preparation method is the conventional method of this area.
This embodiment medicament is applied to prevent and treat apple leaf miner, and co-toxicity coefficient is 135.4；
It is watered 60 kilograms by every mu of medication amount of formulation and carries out even spraying, by 3000 times of dilute sprays
Mist, after medicine, 15 days prevention effects are 96.6%, and 1% acetylspiramycin suspending agent dilutes 500 times and 5%
Abamectin aqueous emulsion dilutes 2000 times, uses with same method respectively, after medicine 15 days, preventing and treating effect
Fruit is respectively 62.1% and 82.2%, significant difference.
Embodiment 3:10% acetylspiramycin abamectin aqueous emulsion.
Acetylspiramycin 2%, avilamycin 8%, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether 10%, phenethyl phenol gathers
Oxygen vinyl Ether 5%, dimethyl sulfoxide 4%, glycerol 4%, higher alcohol 1.5%, xanthan gum 4%, surplus
For water.
Preparation method is the conventional method of this area.
This embodiment medicament is applied to prevent and treat leaf miner, and co-toxicity coefficient is 270.5；
It is watered 60 kilograms by every mu of medication amount of formulation and carries out even spraying, by 3000 times of dilute sprays
Mist, after medicine, 15 days prevention effects are 98.4%, and 2% acetylspiramycin suspending agent dilutes 500 times and 8%
Abamectin aqueous emulsion dilutes 2000 times, uses with same method respectively, after medicine 15 days, preventing and treating effect
Fruit is respectively 79.5% and 82.6%, significant difference.
Embodiment 4:8% acetylspiramycin abamectin aqueous emulsion.
Acetylspiramycin 2%, avilamycin 6%, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether 6%, phenethyl phenol polyoxy
Vinyl Ether 6%, dimethyl sulfoxide 4%, glycerol 4.5%, higher alcohol 2%, xanthan gum 2%, surplus is
Water.
Preparation method is the conventional method of this area.
This embodiment medicament is applied to prevent and treat Liriomyza, and co-toxicity coefficient is 319.6；
It is watered 60 kilograms by every mu of medication amount of formulation and carries out even spraying, by 3000 times of dilute sprays
Mist, after medicine, 15 days prevention effects are 98.8%, and 1% acetylspiramycin suspending agent dilutes 400 times and 5%
Abamectin aqueous emulsion dilutes 2000 times, uses with same method respectively, after medicine 15 days, preventing and treating effect
Fruit is respectively 69.5% and 80.4%, significant difference.
Claims (7)
1. the disinsection aqueous emulsion containing acetylspiramycin, it is characterised in that: effective ingredient is second
Acyl spiramycin and agricultural chemical insecticide, wherein the weight ratio of acetylspiramycin and agricultural chemical insecticide is 1:
1-1:5, acetylspiramycin and the agricultural chemical insecticide percentage by weight in aqueous emulsion is 5%-10%.
A kind of disinsection aqueous emulsion containing acetylspiramycin the most according to claim 1, it is special
Levy and be: described agricultural chemical insecticide effective ingredient is selected from avilamycin, chlopyrifos, efficient cyhalothrin
One or both in ester, effective cypermethrin, triazophos.
A kind of disinsection aqueous emulsion containing acetylspiramycin the most according to claim 1, it is special
Levying and be, the percentage by weight of each component of described disinsection aqueous emulsion is: acetylspiramycin 1%, parasite killing
Agent 5%, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether 5%, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether 10%, dimethyl sulfoxide 6%,
Glycerol 4%, higher alcohol 1%, xanthan gum 3.5%, surplus is water.
A kind of disinsection aqueous emulsion containing acetylspiramycin the most according to claim 1, it is special
Levying and be, the percentage by weight of each component of described disinsection aqueous emulsion is: acetylspiramycin 2%, parasite killing
Agent 8%, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether 10%, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether 5%, dimethyl sulfoxide 4%,
Glycerol 4%, higher alcohol 1.5%, xanthan gum 4%, surplus is water.
A kind of disinsection aqueous emulsion containing acetylspiramycin the most according to claim 1, it is special
Levying and be, the percentage by weight of each component of described disinsection aqueous emulsion is: acetylspiramycin 2%, parasite killing
Agent 6%, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether 6%, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether 6%, dimethyl sulfoxide 4%,
Glycerol 4.5%, higher alcohol 2%, xanthan gum 2%, surplus is water.
6. according to a kind of insecticide containing acetylspiramycin described in claim 3,4,5 or 6
Emulsion, it is characterised in that: described water is soft tap water or soft water or deionized water.
7. an a kind of disinsection aqueous emulsion containing acetylspiramycin according to claim 1 exists
Agriculturally in preventing and treating apple leaf miner, leaf miner, Liriomyza and the application of trialeurodes vaporariorum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610162539.6A CN105794774A (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Insecticidal water emulsion containing acetylspiramycin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610162539.6A CN105794774A (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Insecticidal water emulsion containing acetylspiramycin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105794774A true CN105794774A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
Family
ID=56454200
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610162539.6A Pending CN105794774A (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Insecticidal water emulsion containing acetylspiramycin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105794774A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106962414A (en) * | 2017-04-30 | 2017-07-21 | 惠州市东江园林工程有限公司 | A kind of garden plant pests control agent |
-
2016
- 2016-03-21 CN CN201610162539.6A patent/CN105794774A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106962414A (en) * | 2017-04-30 | 2017-07-21 | 惠州市东江园林工程有限公司 | A kind of garden plant pests control agent |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160727 |