CN105780854A

CN105780854A - Novel efficient air water maker

Info

Publication number: CN105780854A
Application number: CN201610283441.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张萍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-05-01
Filing date: 2016-05-01
Publication date: 2016-07-20

Abstract

The invention relates to a novel efficient air water maker. The novel efficient air water maker comprises an air inlet mechanism, wherein the air inlet mechanism comprises a filtering mechanism and the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering shell, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, a separation plate and a plurality of filter assemblies. According to the novel efficient air water maker, fixed assemblies are arranged on the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe at the two sides of the filtering shell, so that the detachment reliability is improved; each filtering layer in the filtering units is used for filtering the air, and each photocatalysis up-titanium filtering layer can be used for filtering SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndromes) viruses, so that the reliability of the air water maker is further improved; moreover, in a pressure detection circuit, the type of an operational amplifier is LF356 and the operational amplifier has the characteristics of low power consumption and low temperature drift, so that pressure can be detected in real time and an anti-interference capability on temperatures is also improved; furthermore, the accuracy of pressure detection is improved, so that the reliability of the air water maker is improved.

Description

A kind of new and effective air water machine

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of new and effective air water machine.

Background technology

Air water machine be a kind of air in various environment as original raw material, by air cleaning, air Air is liquefied by many technological means such as heating, air setting, purification of water quality, thus obtains meeting and defend The high-tech product of the drinking water of raw standard, air water machine is by air dehumidifier, air-conditioning, air cleaning The principle of many equipment such as device combines together and is formed, can be widely used in household, public place or In any place needing drinking water of person.

Because the problem of environmental pollution that presently, there are, so air is before being condensed, need it is carried out Process, and the air cleaning facility of prior art is after filtering for a long time the impurity in air, filter mechanism Needs do the measures such as cleaning, but owing to filter mechanism structure is complicated, thus the most quick detachable, improve cleaning Difficulty；And, current filter mechanism can to partial impurities and virus filtration, but for SARS etc. Virus does not have filter capacity, thus reduces the reliability of air water machine；Moreover, to air During filtration, need filter mechanism inside is carried out real-time pressure detection, thus air water machine can be improved Reliability, but have current pressure detection circuit poor for the capacity of resisting disturbance of temperature, thus drop The low reliability of pressure detecting.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of novel height Effect air water machine.

The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of new and effective air water machine, Including the admission gear being sequentially communicated, condensing mechanism, water storage mechanism, water purification unit and discharge mechanism；

Described admission gear includes that filter mechanism, described filter mechanism include the filter housing being vertically arranged, are arranged on The air inlet pipe of filter housing both sides and escape pipe, dividing plate and some filter assemblies being arranged within filter housing, described mistake Filter assembly includes cartridge filter and the filter cylinder sealing ring being vertically arranged, and the top of described cartridge filter is provided with opening, institute The inwall stating cartridge filter is provided with filter element, and the inside of described cartridge filter is connected with escape pipe by filter element, The inside of described cartridge filter connects with air inlet pipe by being arranged on the opening at cartridge filter top, and described dividing plate is arranged Above cartridge filter, air inlet pipe and escape pipe are isolated by described dividing plate, and described filter cylinder sealing ring was arranged on The opening part of filter cylinder, described dividing plate is connected with cartridge seal by filter cylinder sealing ring；

Primarily efficient filter layer that described filter element includes setting gradually from the inside to surface, photocatalytic active carbon adsorption layer, Activated silica filter course, cold catalyst filter course, ultraviolet sterilization layer, HEPA filter course and photocatalysis-titanium filter course.

As preferably, in order to ensure that impurity can be discharged smoothly, the lower section of described filter housing is provided with blowdown assembly, Described blowdown assembly connects with the inside of filter housing, and described blowdown assembly includes manual ball valve and automatic water trap, Described automatic water trap manually ball valve connects with the inside of filter housing.

As preferably, in order to ensure admission gear can fixation and ensure detachable function, described air inlet Mechanism also includes that fixed mechanism, described fixed mechanism include that two are separately fixed at air inlet pipe import department and give vent to anger The fixation kit in pipe exit, described fixation kit includes gasket seal and pipe arrangement flange, two described pipe arrangements Flange is connected with air inlet pipe and escape pipe respectively by gasket seal.

As preferably, LF356 has the low in energy consumption and feature of Low Drift Temperature such that it is able to real-time to pressure in guarantee Improve the capacity of resisting disturbance to temperature while detection, in described cartridge filter, be provided with pressure transducer, described Pressure transducer is electrically connected with pressure detecting module, and described pressure detecting module includes pressure detection circuit, institute State pressure detection circuit include operational amplifier, the first resistance, the second resistance, the 3rd resistance, the 4th resistance, Electric capacity, the first piezoelectric ceramics, the second piezoelectric ceramics, the 3rd piezoelectric ceramics and the 4th piezoelectric ceramics, described fortune The model calculating amplifier is LF356, and the in-phase input end of described operational amplifier passes through the 4th resistance eutral grounding, institute The inverting input stating operational amplifier is connected with the outfan of operational amplifier by the 3rd resistance, described fortune Calculating the series circuit ground connection that the in-phase input end of amplifier consists of the second resistance and electric capacity, described computing is put The in-phase input end of big device is connected with the second piezoelectric ceramics and the 4th piezoelectric ceramics respectively by the second resistance, institute State the inverting input of operational amplifier by the first resistance respectively with the first piezoelectric ceramics and the 3rd piezoelectric ceramics Connect, described first piezoelectric ceramics and one end ground connection of series circuit of the 3rd piezoelectric ceramics composition, described the The other end external 5V DC voltage power supply of the series circuit of one piezoelectric ceramics and the 3rd piezoelectric ceramics composition, institute State one end ground connection of the series circuit of the second piezoelectric ceramics and the 4th piezoelectric ceramics composition, described second piezoelectricity pottery The other end external 5V DC voltage power supply of the series circuit of porcelain and the 4th piezoelectric ceramics composition.

As preferably, in order to the temperature in admission gear is detected in real time, improve air water machine can By property, in described admission gear, it is additionally provided with temperature sensor.

As preferably, in order to promote steam coagulation effect, improving condensation efficiency, described condensing mechanism includes Heating assembly and condensation, described admission gear is connected with condensation by heating assembly, described heating Assembly includes that heating coil, described condensation include that condenser coil and compressor, described heating coil pass through Compressor connects with condenser coil.

Here air is first heated, lower the temperature the most again, it is achieved bigger difference variation, effectively Promote vaporous water and change into the process of aqueous water.

Further, in order to promote heating and condensation efficiency, described heating coil passes through electric-heating-wire-heating, described Condenser coil is micro-channel flat, and the material of described heating coil and condenser coil is copper or aluminum.

Here use heating wire that heating coil is heated, it is possible to increase firing rate, use here is micro- Passage flat tube, it is possible to make condensation effect more preferable.

As preferably, catchment water storage for convenience, and described water storage mechanism includes water leg, header tank and water pump, Described condensing mechanism is connected with header tank by water leg, and described header tank is by water pump with water purification unit even Logical.

As preferably, in order to promote water filtration effect, described water purification unit includes the PP cotton mistake set gradually Filtering layer, extruded activated carbon filter course, ultrafiltration membrance filter layer, reverse osmosis membrane filtration layer and T33 activated carbon filter Layer.

Here use 5 layers of filtration, impurity, granule and harmful substance are effectively filtered, and also Mouthfeel can be improved, by ultrafilter membrane and the cooperation of reverse osmosis membrane, it is achieved for the filtration of small material.

As preferably, water outlet and use for convenience, described discharge mechanism includes storage tank, boiler and cold Water tank, described water purification unit connect with boiler and cold water storage cistern respectively by storage tank, described cold water storage cistern with Being equipped with outlet valve on boiler, be provided with electrothermal tube in described boiler, described storage tank is also with header tank even Logical.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, this new and effective air water machine by air inlet pipe in filter housing both sides and It is provided with fixation kit at escape pipe, has been simultaneously introduced gasket seal, improve sealing during connection, thus Improve the reliability of dismounting；And, by each filter course in filter element, air is filtered, with Time SARS virus can be filtered by photocatalysis up-titanium filter course, thus further increase air The reliability of water-making machine；Amplifying circuit moreover, in pressure detection circuit, based on operational amplifier Signal is detected in real time, and, operational amplifier model is LF356, and it has low in energy consumption and Low Drift Temperature Feature such that it is able to improve the capacity of resisting disturbance to temperature while detection real-time to pressure ensureing, Further increase the accuracy to pressure detecting, thus improve the reliability of air water machine.

Accompanying drawing explanation

The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the new and effective air water machine of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the condensing mechanism of the new and effective air water machine of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the water storage mechanism of the new and effective air water machine of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the water purification unit of the new and effective air water machine of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the discharge mechanism of the new and effective air water machine of the present invention；

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the filter mechanism of the new and effective air water machine of the present invention；

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the filter element of the new and effective air water machine of the present invention；

Fig. 8 is the circuit theory diagrams of the pressure detection circuit of the new and effective air water machine of the present invention；

In figure: 1. admission gear, 2. condensing mechanism, 3. water storage mechanism, 4. water purification unit, 5. water outlet machine Structure, 21. heating coils, 22. compression mechanisms, 23. condenser coils, 31. water legs, 32. header tanks, 33. Water pump, 41.PP cotton filter course, 42. extruded activated carbon filter courses, 43. ultrafiltration membrance filter layers, 44. reverse osmosiss Membrane filtration layer, 45.T33 activated carbon filter layer, 51. storage tanks, 52. cold water storage cisterns, 53. boilers, 54. electricity Heat pipe, 55. outlet valves, 61. air inlet pipe, 62. dividing plates, 63. gasket seals, 64. pipe arrangement flanges, 65. go out Trachea, 66. filter cylinder sealing rings, 67. cartridge filters, 68. filter housings, 69. manual ball valves, 70. automatic water traps, 71. primarily efficient filter layers, 72. photocatalytic active carbon adsorption layers, 73. activated silica filter courses, 74. cold catalyst filter courses, 75. ultraviolet sterilization layers, 76.HEPA filter course, 77. photocatalysis up-titanium filter courses, U1. operational amplifier, R1. the first resistance, R2. the second resistance, R3. the 3rd resistance, R4. the 4th resistance, C1. electric capacity, P1. first Piezoelectric ceramics, P2. the second piezoelectric ceramics, P3. the 3rd piezoelectric ceramics, P4. the 4th piezoelectric ceramics.

Detailed description of the invention

In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, The basic structure of the present invention is described the most in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.

As Figure 1-Figure 8, a kind of new and effective air water machine, including the admission gear 1 being sequentially communicated, Condensing mechanism 2, water storage mechanism 3, water purification unit 4 and discharge mechanism 5；

Described admission gear 1 includes filter housing 68 that filter mechanism, described filter mechanism include being vertically arranged, sets Put the air inlet pipe 61 in filter housing 68 both sides and escape pipe 65, dividing plate 62 and some be arranged on inside filter housing 68 Filter assemblies, described filter assemblies includes cartridge filter 67 and the filter cylinder sealing ring 66 being vertically arranged, described mistake The top of filter cylinder 67 is provided with opening, and the inwall of described cartridge filter 67 is provided with filter element, described cartridge filter 67 Inside connected with escape pipe 65 by filter element, the inside of described cartridge filter 67 is by being arranged on filtration The opening at cylinder 67 tops connects with air inlet pipe 61, and described dividing plate 62 is arranged on the top of cartridge filter 67, institute Stating dividing plate 62 air inlet pipe 61 and escape pipe 65 to be isolated, described filter cylinder sealing ring 66 is arranged on cartridge filter 67 Opening part, described dividing plate 62 is tightly connected with cartridge filter 67 by filter cylinder sealing ring 66；

Described filter element includes primarily efficient filter layer 71, the photocatalytic active carbon adsorption layer set gradually from the inside to surface 72, activated silica filter course 73, cold catalyst filter course 74, ultraviolet sterilization layer 75, HEPA filter course 76 and Photocatalysis up-titanium filter course 77.

As preferably, in order to ensure that impurity can be discharged smoothly, the lower section of described filter housing 68 is provided with blowdown group Part, described blowdown assembly connects with the inside of filter housing 68, described blowdown assembly include manual ball valve 69 and from Dynamic water trap 70, described automatic water trap 70 manually ball valve 69 connects with the inside of filter housing 68.

As preferably, in order to ensure admission gear 1 can fixation and ensure detachable function, described in enter Mechanism of qi structure 1 also includes that fixed mechanism, described fixed mechanism include that two are separately fixed at air inlet pipe 61 import department With the fixation kit in escape pipe 65 exit, described fixation kit includes gasket seal 63 and pipe arrangement flange 64, Two described pipe arrangement flanges 64 are connected with air inlet pipe 61 and escape pipe 65 respectively by gasket seal 63.

As preferably, LF356 has the low in energy consumption and feature of Low Drift Temperature such that it is able to real-time to pressure in guarantee Improve the capacity of resisting disturbance to temperature while detection, be provided with pressure transducer in described cartridge filter 67, institute Stating pressure transducer and be electrically connected with pressure detecting module, described pressure detecting module includes pressure detection circuit, Described pressure detection circuit includes operational amplifier U1, the first resistance R1, the second resistance R2, the 3rd resistance R3, the 4th resistance R4, electric capacity C1, the first piezoelectric ceramics P1, the second piezoelectric ceramics P2, the 3rd piezoelectricity pottery Porcelain P3 and the 4th piezoelectric ceramics P4, the model of described operational amplifier U1 is LF356, described operation amplifier The in-phase input end of device U1 passes through the 4th resistance R4 ground connection, and the inverting input of described operational amplifier U1 leads to The outfan crossing the 3rd resistance R3 and operational amplifier U1 is connected, the homophase input of described operational amplifier U1 Hold the series circuit ground connection formed by the second resistance R2 and electric capacity C1, the homophase of described operational amplifier U1 Input is connected with the second piezoelectric ceramics P2 and the 4th piezoelectric ceramics P4 respectively by the second resistance R2, described The inverting input of operational amplifier U1 is pressed with the first piezoelectric ceramics P1 and the 3rd respectively by the first resistance R1 Electroceramics P3 connects, the one of the series circuit of described first piezoelectric ceramics P1 and the 3rd piezoelectric ceramics P3 composition End ground connection, outside the other end of the series circuit of described first piezoelectric ceramics P1 and the 3rd piezoelectric ceramics P3 composition Connect 5V DC voltage power supply, the series circuit of described second piezoelectric ceramics P2 and the 4th piezoelectric ceramics P4 composition One end ground connection, another of series circuit of described second piezoelectric ceramics P2 and the 4th piezoelectric ceramics P4 composition Hold external 5V DC voltage power supply.

As preferably, in order to the temperature in admission gear 1 is detected in real time, improve air water machine Reliability, is additionally provided with temperature sensor in described admission gear 1.

As preferably, in order to promote steam coagulation effect, improving condensation efficiency, described condensing mechanism 2 wraps Including heating assembly and condensation, described admission gear 1 is connected with condensation by heating assembly, described Heating assembly includes that heating coil 21, described condensation include condenser coil 23 and compressor, described heating Coil pipe 21 is connected with condenser coil 23 by compressor.

Further, in order to promote heating and condensation efficiency, described heating coil 21 is by electric-heating-wire-heating, institute Stating condenser coil 23 is micro-channel flat, and the material of described heating coil 21 and condenser coil 23 is copper or aluminum.

Here use heating wire that heating coil 21 is heated, it is possible to increase firing rate, use here Micro-channel flat, it is possible to make condensation effect more preferable.

As preferably, catchment water storage for convenience, and described water storage mechanism 3 includes water leg 31, header tank 32 With water pump 33, described condensing mechanism 2 is connected with header tank 32 by water leg 31, and described header tank 32 leads to Cross water pump 33 to connect with water purification unit 4.

As preferably, in order to promote water filtration effect, described water purification unit 4 includes that the PP set gradually is cotton Filter course 41, extruded activated carbon filter course 42, ultrafiltration membrance filter layer 43, reverse osmosis membrane filtration layer 44 and T33 Activated carbon filter layer 45.

As preferably, water outlet and use for convenience, described discharge mechanism 5 includes storage tank 51, boiler 53 and cold water storage cistern 52, described water purification unit 4 by storage tank 51 respectively with boiler 53 and cold water storage cistern 52 Connection, described cold water storage cistern 52 and boiler 53 is equipped with outlet valve 55, is provided with electricity in described boiler 53 Heat pipe 54, described storage tank 51 also connects with header tank 32.

In this air water machine, in order to ensure the quick detachable ability of filter mechanism, the air inlet pipe of filter housing 68 both sides 61 and escape pipe 65 at be equipped with fixation kit such that it is able to ensure filter housing 68 can carry out simple and reliable Dismounting, wherein, pipe arrangement flange 64 is connected with air inlet pipe 61 or escape pipe 65 by gasket seal 63, logical Cross pipe arrangement flange 64 to be connected with external structure, it is achieved thereby that the disassembled simply of filter mechanism；

In this air water machine, air enters in the filter assemblies in filter housing 68 by air inlet pipe 61, logical Crossing after air filters by filter assemblies, got rid of by escape pipe 65, wherein, dividing plate 62 is then used for Air inlet pipe 61 and escape pipe 65 are kept apart, it is ensured that airfiltering reliability.

In filter assemblies, primarily efficient filter layer 71, it is provided with gel cotton, is used for filtering large-scale granule, such as: Spore, dust, pollen, hair etc.；

Photocatalytic active carbon adsorption layer 72, be provided with iodine number more than the coconut husk charcoal of 100mg/g as base material, Be aided with macropore and little mesoporous activated carbon, it is possible to utilize activated carbon carbon molecular sieve effect to finishing produce formaldehyde, Benzene homologues, ammonia purifying rate are up to more than 96%, and flue dust, pollen etc. are up to more than 98%；

Activated silica filter course 73, wherein with activated silica as base material, by formaldehyde catalytic carrier technology, the most negative Carrying active factors, strongly catalytic decomposition formaldehyde molecule becomes the innocuous substance such as carbon dioxide, water；

Cold catalyst filter course 74, uses cold catalyst drainage screen, the action function of cold catalyst drainage screen to have: antibacterial Property, kill escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumonia, bacillus pyocyaneus, virus etc.； Air cleaning, effectively decomposes organic compound and noxious substance in air；

Ultraviolet sterilization layer 75, uses the quartz burner of ozone free, the 254-2570nm ripple that sterilizing rate is the highest Grow antibacterial, virus elimination rate up to 99%；

HEPA filter course 76, use HEPA drainage screen, it is possible to the ultrafine dust thing in high-efficient purification air and Bacterial mass, can effectively remove PM2.5 (minimum may filter that diameter 0.3 micron particle thing), filters clean rate up to 99.9%；

Photocatalysis up-titanium filter course 77, is provided with up-titanium photocatalysis drainage screen, irradiates condition at ultraviolet Under, up-titanium photocatalysis drainage screen is 100% to the suppression ratio of sars coronavirus, irradiates not having ultraviolet Under the conditions of, up-titanium photocatalysis drainage screen is 99.99% to the suppression ratio of sars coronavirus, thus by adding Enter photocatalysis up-titanium filter course 77 and can be realized as the filtration to sars coronavirus, improve air water The safety and reliability of machine.

In air water machine, pressure transducer is for detecting in real time the pressure in cartridge filter 67, anti- Only owing to the pressure in cartridge filter 67 is excessive, cartridge filter 67 is caused damage, wherein, pressure detection circuit The operational amplifier U1 model of middle employing is LF356, and it has the low in energy consumption and feature of Low Drift Temperature, it is thus possible to Enough improve the capacity of resisting disturbance to temperature while ensureing detection real-time to pressure, it is right to further increase The accuracy of pressure detecting, thus improve the reliability of air water machine.

Compressor, is a kind of driven fluid machinery that low-pressure gas is promoted to gases at high pressure, and it is from air-breathing Pipe sucks the refrigerant gas of low-temp low-pressure, after driving piston to be compressed it by motor rotation, to row Trachea discharges the refrigerant gas of High Temperature High Pressure, provides power for kind of refrigeration cycle, thus realizes compression → condensation The kind of refrigeration cycle of (heat release) → expansion → evaporation (heat absorption), compressor herein is mainly swinging Compressor, scroll compressor and centrifugal compressor.

Herein, first the air after filtering is heated, then by the cooperation of compressor, it is achieved to air Condensation so that the vaporous water in air becomes aqueous water.

Micro-channel flat, also referred to as micro-channel heat exchanger, it is simply that passage equivalent diameter is changed 10-1000 μm Hot device.Tens of trickle runners are had, in the two ends of flat tube and circular collector phase in the flat tube of this heat exchanger Connection.Dividing plate is set in collector, heat exchanger runner is separated into several flow process.This micro-cooling device is actually one Individual micro-cooling system, is made up of electronics kinetic pump, microchannel condenser, micro heat pipe.And the most miniature Thermal Performance of Micro Channels The available material of device has: polymethyl methacrylate, nickel, copper, rustless steel, pottery, silicon, Si3N4 and Aluminum etc..Use the micro-channel heat exchanger of nickel material, heat transfer property the changing than corresponding polymer material of unit volume Hot device is high more than 5 times, and the heat transfer property of unit mass also improves 50%；Use copper product, sheet metal can be added Work becomes little and smooth fluid passage, and is accurately controlled fin size and slab-thickness, reaches tens micron orders, Brazed formation flat board cross-current type structure, heat transfer coefficient, up to 45MW/ (m3 K), is tradition close-coupled heat exchange 20 times of device；Use the material such as silicon, Si3N4 can manufacture the multiple structure that structure is increasingly complex, by each to different Property etching process can complete processing novel heat exchanger, use interlayer and the technology of piling up can produce various structure And size, if passage is the heat exchanger of pyramidal structure.Large scale micro-channel heat exchanger forms microchannel scale Production technology is mainly squeezed technology, and the process technology that is stressed is limited, and available material is also extremely limited, Predominantly aluminum and aluminium alloy.

In this air water machine, the micro-channel flat that can adapt in conjunction with the selection of actual cost Production requirement Making material.

Use microchannel herein, be greatly improved heat exchange efficiency, and then improve condensation efficiency.

In water storage mechanism 3, the water of liquid is collected by water leg 31, then flows in header tank 32 Be collected and deposit, then squeeze in next process by water pump 33 supercharging, i.e. water purification unit 4.

PP cotton filter course 41 uses PP cotton filter core, PP cotton filter core to have another name called fusion-jet type pp filter element, uses nontoxic Tasteless polypropylene particles, through adding heat fusing, spray webbing, drawing, accept to shape and the tubulose filter element made； If raw material is based on polypropylene, it is possible to be referred to as PP melt-blown filter, can effectively remove in filtered liquid Various granule foreigns；Can multiple field depth structure, pollutant holding capability is big；Filtering traffic is big, and pressure reduction is little；Without appointing What chemical adhesive, much cleaner, safety；Acid and alkali resistance, organic solution, oils, have good chemistry steady Qualitative；Integrate surface, deep layer, coarse-fine filter；There is the spies such as big, the corrosion-resistant high pressure resistant low cost of flow Point.In order to stop the large particulate matters such as rust in water, silt, worm's ovum.

Be provided with extruded activated carbon in extruded activated carbon filter course 42, extruded activated carbon by powder raw material activated carbon and Binding agent through kneading, extruded make through the operation such as carbonization, activation again.The granularity of powdery carbon reaches micron Level.Absorbability is faster, higher.Heterochromatic, abnormal flavour, chlorine residue, halogenated hydrocarbons in profound absorption water and have The material that machine thing is harmful, is effectively improved water outlet mouthfeel, long-life cartridge and Gao Na dirty The screen cloth structure of ability makes filter element have the strainability of dual-use function.

Being provided with ultrafilter membrane in ultrafiltration membrance filter layer 43, ultrafilter membrane is that a kind of aperture specification is consistent, nominal pore model Enclose the micropore filtering film for 0.001-0.02 micron.Impose suitable pressure in the side of film, just can sift out and be less than The solute molecule in aperture, to separate molecular weight more than 500 dalton (atomic mass unit), particle diameter more than 10 The granule of nanometer；The membrane material of ultrafilter membrane mainly have cellulose and its derivates, Merlon, polrvinyl chloride, Kynoar, polysulfones, polyacrylonitrile, polyamide, polysulfonamides, SPSF, the polyethylene of interlinkage Alcohol, modified acrylic polymer etc.；Ultrafilter membrane screening process, with the pressure differential of film both sides as driving force, with Ultrafilter membrane is filter medium, and under pressure, when stock solution flows through film surface, ultrafiltration membrane surface gathers The tiny micropore of many only allow water and small-molecule substance by and become permeate, and in stock solution, volume is big Material in film surface micropore footpath is then trapped within the liquid feeding side of film, becomes concentrated solution, thus realizes stock solution Purification, the purpose that separates and concentrate.6,000,000,000 0.01 micron is there are about on the ultrafiltration membrane filaments tube wall of every meter long Micropore, its aperture only allows the beneficial mineral matter in hydrone, water and trace element to pass through, and minimum thin The volume of bacterium all more than 0.02 micron, therefore antibacterial and the colloid more much bigger than antibacterial volume, rust, Float, silt, larger molecular organics etc. can be retained down by ultrafilter membrane, it is achieved thereby that purification process.

Being provided with reverse osmosis membrane in reverse osmosis membrane filtration layer 44, the principle of reverse osmosis is higher than solution osmotic pressure Under effect, through semipermeable membrane, these materials and water can not be separated according to other materials.Reverse osmosis membrane Membrane aperture the least, therefore, it is possible to the dissolved salts effectively removed in water, colloid, microorganism, organic Thing etc..Reverse osmosis membrane should have the feature that (1) should have efficient salt rejection rate under high flow rate；(2) tool There are higher mechanical strength and service life；(3) can under relatively low operating pressure function；(4) it is resistant to Chemistry or the impact of biochemical action；(5) affected less by the factor such as pH value, temperature；(6) masking raw material comes Source is easy, processing simplicity, with low cost.

T33 activated carbon filter layer 45, its filter element is T33 active carbon filter core, and the activated carbon heart is the shell with high-quality Charcoal and coal mass active carbon are raw material, are aided with food grade binding agent, use high-tech technology, add through special process Work forms, it integrate absorption, filter, intercept and capture, catalytic action, can effectively remove the Organic substance in water, Chlorine residue and other radioactive substances, and have decolouring, to go the effect eliminated the unusual smell to be mainly used in purifier rearmounted In filtration, for adsorbing the impurity in water, reach to improve the purpose of mouthfeel.

Use 5 layers of water purification superimposing technique to process herein, the purification efficient, high-quality to water can not only be realized, Can also improve and quote mouthfeel.

Water is after being cleaned process, and the water obtaining drinking stores in storage tank 51, then respectively enters In boiler 53 and cold water storage cistern 52, boiler 53 is then water is heated, so by electrothermal tube 54 Rear user can be fetched water by opening corresponding water valve.

Herein, storage tank 51 connects with header tank 32, it is possible to achieve the circular treatment to water.

Compared with prior art, this new and effective air water machine is by the air inlet pipe 61 in filter housing 68 both sides It is provided with fixation kit with at escape pipe 65, has been simultaneously introduced gasket seal 63, improve sealing during connection, Thus improve the reliability of dismounting；And, by each filter course in filter element, air is filtered, SARS virus can be filtered by photocatalysis up-titanium filter course 77 simultaneously, thus further increase The reliability of air water machine；Moreover, in pressure detection circuit, based on putting of operational amplifier U1 Signal is detected by big circuit in real time, and, operational amplifier U1 model is LF356, and it has power consumption Low and the feature of Low Drift Temperature such that it is able to improve while ensureing detection real-time to pressure and temperature is resisted Interference performance, further increases the accuracy to pressure detecting, thus improves the reliable of air water machine Property.

With the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, related work Personnel can carry out various change and amendment completely in the range of without departing from this invention technological thought. The content that the technical scope of this invention is not limited in description, it is necessary to according to right Determine its technical scope.

Claims

1. a new and effective air water machine, it is characterised in that the admission gear (1) that includes being sequentially communicated, Condensing mechanism (2), water storage mechanism (3), water purification unit (4) and discharge mechanism (5)；

Described admission gear (1) include filter housing (68) that filter mechanism, described filter mechanism include being vertically arranged, It is arranged on air inlet pipe (61) and escape pipe (65), dividing plate (62) and some settings of filter housing (68) both sides At the filter assemblies that filter housing (68) is internal, described filter assemblies include the cartridge filter (67) that is vertically arranged and Filter cylinder sealing ring (66), the top of described cartridge filter (67) is provided with opening, described cartridge filter (67) interior Wall is provided with filter element, and the inside of described cartridge filter (67) is connected with escape pipe (65) by filter element, The inside of described cartridge filter (67) is by being arranged on opening and the air inlet pipe (61) at cartridge filter (67) top Connection, described dividing plate (62) is arranged on the top of cartridge filter (67), and described dividing plate (62) is by air inlet pipe (61) isolating with escape pipe (65), described filter cylinder sealing ring (66) is arranged on opening of cartridge filter (67) At Kou, described dividing plate (62) is tightly connected with cartridge filter (67) by filter cylinder sealing ring (66)；

Described filter element includes primarily efficient filter layer (71), the photocatalytic active carbon absorption set gradually from the inside to surface Layer (72), activated silica filter course (73), cold catalyst filter course (74), ultraviolet sterilization layer (75), HEPA Filter course (76) and photocatalysis up-titanium filter course (77).

New and effective air water machine the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described filter housing (68) Lower section be provided with blowdown assembly, described blowdown assembly connects with the inside of filter housing (68), described blowdown assembly Including manual ball valve (69) and automatic water trap (70), described automatic water trap (70) manually ball valve (69) inside with filter housing (68) connects.

New and effective air water machine the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described admission gear (1) also including fixed mechanism, described fixed mechanism includes that two are separately fixed at air inlet pipe (61) import department With the fixation kit in escape pipe (65) exit, described fixation kit includes gasket seal (63) and pipe arrangement Flange (64), two described pipe arrangement flanges (64) by gasket seal (63) respectively with air inlet pipe (61) Connect with escape pipe (65).

New and effective air water machine the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described cartridge filter (67) Inside being provided with pressure transducer, described pressure transducer is electrically connected with pressure detecting module, described pressure detecting mould Block include pressure detection circuit, described pressure detection circuit include operational amplifier (U1), the first resistance (R1), Second resistance (R2), the 3rd resistance (R3), the 4th resistance (R4), electric capacity (C1), the first piezoelectric ceramics (P1), the second piezoelectric ceramics (P2), the 3rd piezoelectric ceramics (P3) and the 4th piezoelectric ceramics (P4), described The model of operational amplifier (U1) is LF356, and the in-phase input end of described operational amplifier (U1) is by the Four resistance (R4) ground connection, the inverting input of described operational amplifier (U1) passes through the 3rd resistance (R3) Being connected with the outfan of operational amplifier (U1), the in-phase input end of described operational amplifier (U1) passes through The series circuit ground connection that second resistance (R2) and electric capacity (C1) form, described operational amplifier (U1) In-phase input end by the second resistance (R2) respectively with the second piezoelectric ceramics (P2) and the 4th piezoelectric ceramics (P4) Connecting, the inverting input of described operational amplifier (U1) is pressed with first respectively by the first resistance (R1) Electroceramics (P1) and the 3rd piezoelectric ceramics (P3) connect, described first piezoelectric ceramics (P1) and the 3rd pressure One end ground connection of the series circuit that electroceramics (P3) forms, described first piezoelectric ceramics (P1) and the 3rd pressure The other end external 5V DC voltage power supply of the series circuit that electroceramics (P3) forms, described second piezoelectricity pottery One end ground connection of the series circuit that porcelain (P2) and the 4th piezoelectric ceramics (P4) form, described second piezoelectricity pottery The other end external 5V DC voltage power supply of the series circuit that porcelain (P2) and the 4th piezoelectric ceramics (P4) form.

New and effective air water machine the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described admission gear (1) temperature sensor it is additionally provided with in.

New and effective air water machine the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described condensing mechanism (2) including heating assembly and condensation, described admission gear (1) is by heating assembly and condensation Connection, described heating assembly includes heating coil (21), described condensation include condenser coil (23) and Compressor, described heating coil (21) is connected with condenser coil (23) by compressor.

New and effective air water machine the most as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described heating coil (21) by electric-heating-wire-heating, described condenser coil (23) is micro-channel flat, described heating coil (21) It is copper or aluminum with the material of condenser coil (23).

New and effective air water machine the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described water storage mechanism (3) including water leg (31), header tank (32) and water pump (33), described condensing mechanism (2) passes through Water leg (31) connects with header tank (32), and described header tank (32) is clean with water by water pump (33) Change mechanism (4) connection.

New and effective air water machine the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described water purifying machine PP cotton filter course (41) that structure (4) includes setting gradually, extruded activated carbon filter course (42), ultrafilter membrane Filter course (43), reverse osmosis membrane filtration layer (44) and T33 activated carbon filter layer (45).

New and effective air water machine the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described water outlet machine Structure (5) includes storage tank (51), boiler (53) and cold water storage cistern (52), described water purification unit (4) Connected with boiler (53) and cold water storage cistern (52) respectively by storage tank (51), described cold water storage cistern (52) Be equipped with outlet valve (55) on boiler (53), be provided with electrothermal tube (54) in described boiler (53), Described storage tank (51) also connects with header tank (32).