Novel content
This novel solving the technical problem that is: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of efficient intelligent air water machine.
This its technical problem of novel solution be the technical scheme is that a kind of efficient intelligent air water machine, including the admission gear being sequentially communicated, condensing mechanism, water storage mechanism, water purification unit and discharge mechanism;
Described condensing mechanism includes that air setting case, vapour liquid separator, air compressor, condensed water add hot tank, fluid reservoir and choke valve, it is provided with heat exchanger in described air setting case, described condensed water is provided with condensing tube in adding hot tank, one end of described heat exchanger is connected with air compressor by vapour liquid separator, described air compressor is connected with fluid reservoir by condensing tube, and described fluid reservoir is connected with the other end of heat exchanger by choke valve;
Described air compressor includes escape pipe, the first communicating pipe, the second communicating pipe and two air compression unit, described escape pipe connects with two described air compression unit respectively, two described air compression unit were interconnected by the first communicating pipe, two described air compression unit were interconnected by the second communicating pipe, and described second communicating pipe is communicated with valve;
Described air compression unit includes that pushing component and compression assembly, described pushing component are in transmission connection with compression assembly;
Described pushing component includes driving motor, driving wheel, push rod and pushing block, described driving wheel is fixed in the drive shaft driving motor, described driving wheel is provided with eccentric shaft, and one end of described push rod is hinged with driving wheel by eccentric shaft, and the other end of described push rod is hinged with pushing block;
Described compression assembly includes piston, cylinder, it is arranged on the air inlet below cylinder and is arranged on the gas outlet of cylinder side, one end of described piston is fixed on pushing block, the other end of described piston is arranged on cylinder interior, it is provided with pressure transducer in described cylinder, it is provided with air intake valve in described air inlet, it is provided with, in described gas outlet, valve of giving vent to anger, described gas outlet connects with escape pipe, two described air compression unit are respectively the first air compression unit and the second air compression unit, the cylinder of described first air compression unit and the air inlet connection of the second air compression unit, the cylinder of described second air compression unit is by connecting with the air inlet of the first air compression unit the second communicating pipe.
As preferably, in order to reduce air setting case and condensed water adds the heat of hot tank and distributes, effectively utilizing the heat produced when condensing mechanism runs, described air setting case and condensed water add the inwall of hot tank and are equipped with thermal insulation layer, be provided with heat insulation foam in described thermal insulation layer.
As preferably, utilizing the feature that electromagnetic valve control accuracy is high, motility is strong, in order to accurately control connection valve, air intake valve and the switch of valve of giving vent to anger flexibly, connection valve, air intake valve and valve of giving vent to anger are electromagnetic valve.
As preferably, heat transmission for convenience, the shape of described heat exchanger and condensing tube is S-shaped.
As preferably, utilizing the feature that DC servo motor driving force is strong, in order to strengthen the driving force of pushing component, described driving motor is DC servo motor.
As preferably, in order to improve the quality of air cleaning, described admission gear includes primarily efficient filter layer, HEPA filter course, nano photo-catalytic filter course, ultraviolet light stenlizing layer, the pure and fresh layer of anion air and the ozone filter course that clean pneumatic module, described clean pneumatic module include setting gradually.
Further, in order to promote clean-up effect, between two filter courses adjacent in described primarily efficient filter layer, HEPA filter course, nano photo-catalytic filter course, ultraviolet light stenlizing layer, the pure and fresh layer of anion air and ozone filter course, it is equipped with active carbon layer.
Here use multiple filtration to combine, and assist the adsorption effect with activated carbon so that air is the cleanest pollution-free.
As preferably, catchment water storage for convenience, and described water storage mechanism includes water leg, header tank and water pump, and described condensing mechanism is connected with header tank by water leg, and described header tank is connected with water purification unit by water pump.
As preferably, in order to promote water filtration effect, described water purification unit includes PP cotton filter course, extruded activated carbon filter course, ultrafiltration membrance filter layer, reverse osmosis membrane filtration layer and the T33 activated carbon filter layer set gradually.
Here use 5 layers of filtration, impurity, granule and harmful substance are effectively filtered, and mouthfeel can also be improved, by ultrafilter membrane and the cooperation of reverse osmosis membrane, it is achieved for the filtration of small material.
As preferably, water outlet and use for convenience, described discharge mechanism includes storage tank, boiler and cold water storage cistern, described water purification unit is connected with boiler and cold water storage cistern respectively by storage tank, it is equipped with outlet valve on described cold water storage cistern and boiler, being provided with electrothermal tube in described boiler, described storage tank also connects with header tank.
Basis is the most novel to be provided the benefit that, this efficient intelligent air water machine is by pressure transducer detection air pressure in air compressor, and utilize air compression unit that air is carried out Repeated Compression, thus ensure that the compression effectiveness of air compressor, be conducive to the condensation of air in condensing mechanism, thus improve the controlling the water circulation efficiency of air water machine, moreover, the heat utilizing thermal insulation layer to prevent air setting case and condensed water from adding hot tank distributes, heat recovery and utilization to condensing tube, thus effectively utilize the heat that condensing mechanism produces, reduce energy resource consumption, further increase the practicality of this air water machine.
Detailed description of the invention
It is described in further detail the most novel presently in connection with accompanying drawing.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, the most in a schematic way this novel basic structure of explanation, and therefore it only shows and this novel relevant composition.
As Figure 1-Figure 8, a kind of efficient intelligent air water machine, including the admission gear 1 being sequentially communicated, condensing mechanism 2, water storage mechanism 3, water purification unit 4 and discharge mechanism 5;
Described condensing mechanism 2 includes that air setting case 61, vapour liquid separator 62, air compressor 63, condensed water add hot tank 65, fluid reservoir 69 and choke valve 68, it is provided with heat exchanger 69 in described air setting case 61, described condensed water is provided with condensing tube 66 in adding hot tank 65, one end of described heat exchanger 69 is connected with air compressor 63 by vapour liquid separator 62, described air compressor 63 is connected with fluid reservoir 67 by condensing tube 66, and described fluid reservoir 67 is connected with the other end of heat exchanger 69 by choke valve 68;
Described air compressor 63 includes the 71, second communicating pipe of the 70, first communicating pipe of escape pipe 72 and two air compression unit 74, described escape pipe 70 connects with two described air compression unit 74 respectively, two described air compression unit 74 are by being interconnected the first communicating pipe 71, two described air compression unit 74, by being interconnected the second communicating pipe 72, described second communicating pipe 72 are communicated with valve 73;
Described air compression unit 74 includes that pushing component and compression assembly, described pushing component are in transmission connection with compression assembly;
Described pushing component includes driving motor 75, driving wheel 76, push rod 78 and pushing block 79, described driving wheel 76 is fixed in the drive shaft driving motor 75, described driving wheel 76 is provided with eccentric shaft 77, one end of described push rod 78 is hinged with driving wheel 76 by eccentric shaft 77, and the other end of described push rod 78 is hinged with pushing block 78;
nullDescribed compression assembly includes piston 80、Cylinder 81、It is arranged on the air inlet 83 below cylinder 81 and is arranged on the gas outlet 85 of cylinder 81 side,One end of described piston 80 is fixed on pushing block 78,It is internal that the other end of described piston 80 is arranged on cylinder 81,It is provided with pressure transducer 82 in described cylinder 81,It is provided with air intake valve 84 in described air inlet 83,It is provided with, in described gas outlet 85, valve 86 of giving vent to anger,Described gas outlet 85 connects with escape pipe 70,Two described air compression unit 74 are respectively the first air compression unit 74 and the second air compression unit 74,The cylinder 81 of described first air compression unit 74 connects with the air inlet 83 of the second air compression unit 74,The cylinder 81 of described second air compression unit 74 is by connecting with the air inlet 83 of the first air compression unit 74 the second communicating pipe 72.
As preferably, in order to reduce air setting case 61 and condensed water adds the heat of hot tank 65 and distributes, effectively utilizing the heat produced when condensing mechanism 2 runs, described air setting case 61 and condensed water add the inwall of hot tank 65 and are equipped with thermal insulation layer 64, be provided with heat insulation foam in described thermal insulation layer 64.
As preferably, utilizing the feature that electromagnetic valve control accuracy is high, motility is strong, in order to accurately control connection valve 73, air intake valve 84 and the switch of valve 86 of giving vent to anger flexibly, connection valve 73, air intake valve 84 and valve 86 of giving vent to anger are electromagnetic valve.
As preferably, heat transmission for convenience, the shape of described heat exchanger 69 and condensing tube 66 is S-shaped.
As preferably, utilizing the feature that DC servo motor driving force is strong, in order to strengthen the driving force of pushing component, described driving motor 75 is DC servo motor.
As preferably, in order to ensure the pure safety of air gathered, admission gear includes primarily efficient filter layer 21, HEPA filter course 22, nano photo-catalytic filter course 23, ultraviolet light stenlizing layer 24, the pure and fresh layer of anion air 25 and the ozone filter course 26 that clean pneumatic module, described clean pneumatic module include setting gradually.
As preferably, in order to be further ensured that the pure safety of the air of collection, between two filter courses adjacent in described primarily efficient filter layer 21, HEPA filter course 22, nano photo-catalytic filter course 23, ultraviolet light stenlizing layer 24, the pure and fresh layer of anion air 25 and ozone filter course 26, it is equipped with active carbon layer.
As preferably, catchment water storage for convenience, and described water storage mechanism 3 includes that water leg 31, header tank 32 and water pump 33, described condensing mechanism 2 are connected with header tank 32 by water leg 31, and described header tank 32 is connected with water purification unit 4 by water pump 33.
As preferably, in order to promote water filtration effect, PP cotton filter course 41 that described water purification unit 4 includes setting gradually, extruded activated carbon filter course 42, ultrafiltration membrance filter layer 43, reverse osmosis membrane filtration layer 44 and T33 activated carbon filter layer 45.
Here use 5 layers of filtration, impurity, granule and harmful substance are effectively filtered, and mouthfeel can also be improved, by ultrafilter membrane and the cooperation of reverse osmosis membrane, it is achieved for the filtration of small material.
As preferably, water outlet and use for convenience, described discharge mechanism 5 includes storage tank 51, boiler 53 and cold water storage cistern 52, described water purification unit 4 is connected with boiler 53 and cold water storage cistern 52 respectively by storage tank 51, it is equipped with outlet valve 55 on described cold water storage cistern 52 and boiler 53, being provided with electrothermal tube 54 in described boiler 53, described storage tank 51 also connects with header tank 32.
In clean pneumatic module in admission gear 1, primarily efficient filter layer 21 is to use gel cotton coarse filtration net, filters large-scale granule.
HEPA filter course 22 is made up of laminated borosilicate microfibre, can ultrafine dust thing in high-efficient purification air and bacterial mass, can effectively remove PM2.5 (minimum may filter that diameter 0.3 micron particle thing), filter clean rate and be up to 99.9%.
Nano level powder body and multiple nano level photosensitive semiconductor memory are done impurity by nano photo-catalytic filter course 23, guarantee to breathe freely and contact fully, form with carrier mixed refining process again, can effectively remove harmful gas and the abnormal flavour such as the carbon monoxide in air, nitrogen oxides, hydrocarbons, aldehydes, benzene class, and they can be resolved into harmless CO2 and H2O, but also there is sterilizing function.
Ultraviolet light stenlizing layer 24 uses the quartz burner of ozone free, the highest 254-2570nm wavelength of sterilizing rate to antibacterial, virus elimination rate up to 99%.
Actually can produce the device of anion in the pure and fresh layer of anion air 25, and air can be purified by the anion produced, dedusting, taste removal, sterilizing.
Ozone filter course 26 easily produces ozone due to front road filter course in filter process, retroaction is played in air cleaning, so adding ozone filter course 26, being actually made up of ozone drainage screen in ozone filter course 26, ozone can be removed by ozone drainage screen effectively.
Here use multiple filtration to combine, and assist the adsorption effect with activated carbon so that air is the cleanest pollution-free.
This clean pneumatic module can not only effectively remove the impurity in air, dust granules etc., keep the cleaning of air, can also effectively kill the pathogenic bacteria in air, eliminate the abnormal flavour of air, keep the bodyguard of air so that enter into after the air in water-making machine is discharged later, be also a kind of air comparing cleaning and heath, be equivalent to serve the effect of air purifier, also can guarantee that the water quality in air.
When air enters in condensing mechanism 2, in order to effectively utilize the heat produced when condensing mechanism 2 works, reduce energy resource consumption, when air enters air setting case 61, generate condensed water by the effect of heat exchanger 69 to store, when hot water is needed, condensed water enters condensed water and adds and carry out heat treated in hot tank 65, thus obtain hot water, in order to avoid in heat transfer process, heat distributes, the inside adding hot tank 65 at air setting case 61 and condensed water is equipped with thermal insulation layer 64, thus further ensure reduction energy resource consumption in heat transfer process, in condensation process, it is compressed processing to air by air compressor 63, air is made to become the gas of High Temperature High Pressure, cold and hot circulation is ensured with this, simultaneously by the interpolation work of fluid reservoir 67 responsibility system cryogen, ensure condensation process continuous service;Choke valve 68 is for realizing the reliability of cold and hot exchange;Vapour liquid separator 62 ensure that reliable refrigerating efficiency;
nullWhen air compressor 63 works,In order to make air sufficiently be compressed,First air is entered cylinder 81 by the air inlet 83 in the first air compression unit 74,The valve 86 of giving vent to anger of cylinder 81 is closed simultaneously,Motor 75 is driven to rotate,Driving wheel 76 is driven to rotate,Eccentric shaft 77 on driving wheel 76 rotates,The most hinged push rod 78 is made to promote pushing block 79 toward a side shifting of cylinder 81,Piston 80 is driven to move,Utilize the mobile compressed air of piston 80,Detected air compression level by the pressure transducer 82 in cylinder 81 simultaneously,When the air pressure of inside is higher,Valve 86 of giving vent to anger is opened,Pressure-air flows out through gas outlet 85,When the air pressure of inside is relatively low,Open the air intake valve 84 in the air inlet 83 of the second air compression unit 74,The cylinder 81 admitted air in the second air compression unit 74 is compressed,Detected compression result by the pressure transducer 82 in the second air compression unit 74 simultaneously,When pressure meets condition,Air flows out from gas outlet 85,When pressure is relatively low,Open the connection valve 73 in the second communicating pipe 72,Simultaneously close off the air intake valve 84 in the first air compression unit 74,Air enters the first air compression unit 74 and is compressed,So repeatedly run,Pressure transducer 82 is utilized to detect air pressure,And by air compression unit 74, air is carried out Repeated Compression,Finally gas is discharged by escape pipe 70,Thus ensure that the compression effectiveness of air compressor 63,Be conducive to the condensation of air in condensing mechanism 2,Thus improve the controlling the water circulation efficiency of air water machine.
In water storage mechanism 3, the water of liquid is collected by water leg 31, is collected and deposits, then squeeze in next process by water pump 33 supercharging in then flowing into header tank 32, i.e. water purification unit 4.
PP cotton filter course 41 uses PP cotton filter core, PP cotton filter core to have another name called fusion-jet type pp filter element, uses nonpoisonous and tasteless polypropylene particles, through adding heat fusing, spray webbing, drawing, accept to shape and the tubulose filter element made;If raw material is based on polypropylene, it is possible to be referred to as PP melt-blown filter, can effectively remove the various granule foreigns in filtered liquid;Can multiple field depth structure, pollutant holding capability is big;Filtering traffic is big, and pressure reduction is little;Without any chemical adhesive, much cleaner, safety;Acid and alkali resistance, organic solution, oils, have good chemical stability;Integrate surface, deep layer, coarse-fine filter;There is the features such as big, the corrosion-resistant high pressure resistant low cost of flow.In order to stop the large particulate matters such as rust in water, silt, worm's ovum.
Be provided with extruded activated carbon in extruded activated carbon filter course 42, extruded activated carbon by powder raw material activated carbon and binding agent through kneading, extruded make through the operation such as carbonization, activation again.The granularity of powdery carbon reaches micron order.Absorbability is faster, higher.The material that heterochromatic, abnormal flavour, chlorine residue, halogenated hydrocarbons and Organic substance in profound absorption water are harmful, is effectively improved water outlet mouthfeel, and the screen cloth structure of long-life cartridge and high water environment capacity makes filter element have the strainability of dual-use function.
Being provided with ultrafilter membrane in ultrafiltration membrance filter layer 43, ultrafilter membrane is that a kind of aperture specification is consistent, and nominal pore scope is the micropore filtering film of 0.001-0.02 micron.Impose suitable pressure in the side of film, just can sift out the solute molecule less than aperture, to separate molecular weight more than 500 dalton (atomic mass unit), particle diameter more than the granule of 10 nanometers;The membrane material of ultrafilter membrane mainly has cellulose and its derivates, Merlon, polrvinyl chloride, Kynoar, polysulfones, polyacrylonitrile, polyamide, polysulfonamides, SPSF, the polyvinyl alcohol of interlinkage, modified acrylic polymer etc.;Ultrafilter membrane screening process, with the pressure differential of film both sides as driving force, with ultrafilter membrane as filter medium, under pressure, when stock solution flows through film surface, the tiny micropore of many that ultrafiltration membrane surface gathers only allow water and small-molecule substance by and become permeate, in stock solution, volume is then trapped within the liquid feeding side of film more than the material in film surface micropore footpath, become concentrated solution, thus the purpose realizing the purification to stock solution, separating and concentrate.The micropore of 6,000,000,000 0.01 micron is there are about on the ultrafiltration membrane filaments tube wall of every meter long, its aperture only allows the beneficial mineral matter in hydrone, water and trace element to pass through, and the volume of smallest bacteria is all more than 0.02 micron, therefore antibacterial and the colloid more much bigger than antibacterial volume, rust, float, silt, larger molecular organics etc. can be retained down by ultrafilter membrane, it is achieved thereby that purification process.
Being provided with reverse osmosis membrane in reverse osmosis membrane filtration layer 44, the principle of reverse osmosis is under the effect higher than solution osmotic pressure, these materials and water can not be separated through semipermeable membrane according to other materials.The membrane aperture of reverse osmosis membrane is the least, therefore, it is possible to the dissolved salts effectively removed in water, colloid, microorganism, Organic substance etc..Reverse osmosis membrane should have the feature that (1) should have efficient salt rejection rate under high flow rate;(2) there is higher mechanical strength and service life;(3) can under relatively low operating pressure function;(4) impact of chemistry or biochemical action it is resistant to;(5) affected less by the factor such as pH value, temperature;(6) masking raw material sources are easy, processing simplicity, with low cost.
T33 activated carbon filter layer 45, its filter element is T33 active carbon filter core, the activated carbon heart is with the fruit shell carbon of high-quality and coal mass active carbon as raw material, it is aided with food grade binding agent, use high-tech technology, process through special process, it integrate absorption, filter, intercept and capture, catalytic action, can effectively remove the Organic substance in water, chlorine residue and other radioactive substances, and have decolouring, go the effect eliminated the unusual smell to be mainly used in the rearmounted filtration of purifier, for adsorbing the impurity in water, reach to improve the purpose of mouthfeel.
Use 5 layers of water purification superimposing technique to process herein, the purification efficient, high-quality to water can not only be realized, moreover it is possible to improve and quote mouthfeel.
Water is after being cleaned process, and the water obtaining drinking stores in storage tank 51, then has respectively entered in boiler 53 and cold water storage cistern 52, is then to be heated water by electrothermal tube 54 in boiler 53, and then user can be fetched water by opening corresponding water valve.
Herein, storage tank 51 connects with header tank 32, it is possible to achieve the circular treatment to water.
Compared with prior art, this efficient intelligent air water machine detects air pressure by pressure transducer 82 in air compressor 63, and utilize air compression unit 74 that air is carried out Repeated Compression, thus ensure that the compression effectiveness of air compressor 63, be conducive to the condensation of air in condensing mechanism 2, thus improve the controlling the water circulation efficiency of air water machine, moreover, the heat utilizing thermal insulation layer 64 to prevent air setting case 61 and condensed water from adding hot tank 65 distributes, heat recovery and utilization to condensing tube 66, thus effectively utilize the heat that condensing mechanism 2 produces, reduce energy resource consumption, further increase the practicality of this air water machine.
With this most novel desirable embodiment of above-mentioned foundation for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff can carry out various change and amendment completely in the range of without departing from this new technique thought.The content that this novel technical scope is not limited in description, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.