CN105780349B - Washable flame retardant fabric ammoniater and its method of work - Google Patents
Washable flame retardant fabric ammoniater and its method of work Download PDFInfo
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- CN105780349B CN105780349B CN201410765670.2A CN201410765670A CN105780349B CN 105780349 B CN105780349 B CN 105780349B CN 201410765670 A CN201410765670 A CN 201410765670A CN 105780349 B CN105780349 B CN 105780349B
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- driving wheel
- wheel
- cloth
- babinet
- ammonia
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of washable flame retardant fabric ammoniater and its method of works, wherein, ammoniater includes the babinet of sealing, being rotatably assorted on cabinet wall has left driving wheel and right driving wheel, left driving wheel is parallel with the axis of right driving wheel, babinet is equipped with the hermatic door for being put into or taking out cloth, and babinet is equipped with the pipeline for ammonia to be filled with and discharged into babinet, and cloth is suitable for tension state is back and forth transmitted and kept constant in the process between left driving wheel and right driving wheel；Cloth is always positioned at during ammonia cure in the babinet of sealing, prevents ammonia leakage from being impacted to human body and Environmental security.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire-retardant ammoniaters of cloth and its method of work of the general washable flame retarding process of Shandong benzene cotton, are used for
Ammonia cure is carried out to the fabric or cloth that padded fire retardant.
Background technology
When carrying out ammonia cure to cloth in the prior art, since cloth is going out, is entering ammoniater simultaneously so that ammonia is easily from ammonia
It is leaked out in smoked machine, since ammonia is inflammable and explosive and harmful gas, it is therefore necessary to adopt technological means and prevent
Only ammonia is leaked out from washable flame retardant fabric ammoniater.Since cloth is disposable disengaging ammoniater, to flame retardant effect control
System needs more rich experience, and which has limited the applications of existing ammoniater.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of washable flame retardant fabric ammoniater and its method of work, to cloth
During material carries out ammonia cure, ammonia leakage is prevented.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of washable flame retardant fabric ammoniater, including：The case of sealing
Body, being rotatably assorted on cabinet wall has left driving wheel and right driving wheel, and left driving wheel is parallel with the axis of right driving wheel, on babinet
Equipped with for being put into or taking out the hermatic door of cloth, babinet is equipped with the pipeline for ammonia to be filled with and discharged into babinet, cloth
Material is suitable for tension state is back and forth transmitted and kept constant in the process between left driving wheel and right driving wheel.
The side of left driving wheel is driven equipped with driving motor by driving motor one together, and the side of right driving wheel is equipped with driving
Motor two is simultaneously driven by driving motor two.
Being rotatably assorted on the inner wall of babinet between left driving wheel and right driving wheel has left guide wheel and right guide wheel, Zuo Yin
Guide wheel, right guide wheel are parallel with the axis of left driving wheel, are suitable for passing through when cloth transmits between left driving wheel and right driving wheel
Above-mentioned left guide wheel and right guide wheel.
The left upper end of babinet is equipped with cradling piece, and one end of upper pendulum bar is articulated on cradling piece, the other end of upper pendulum bar and master
The shaft connection of driving wheel, follower are rotatably assorted on the downside of the driving wheel on fixed supporting rack two, driving wheel be suitable for being pressed on by
On driving wheel.
One end of middle swing rod and the middle part of upper pendulum bar are hinged, the piston connection in the other end and cylinder of middle swing rod, cylinder
Shell and one end of draft link connect, the other end of draft link and the lateral wall of babinet be hinged, and cylinder is suitable for active wheel load
Tightly on follower.
Conducting wheel is rotatably assorted in the top of cradling piece, and is sent on driving wheel by left driving wheel suitable for guiding cloth.
The inner wall of babinet between left guide wheel and right guide wheel is equipped with piston cylinder, and piston one is snug fit at piston cylinder
Interior, the top of piston cylinder is equipped with through-hole and bottom is equipped with stomata, and the piston rod that one upside of piston connects is arranged in the through-hole, living
The top of stopper rod is connect with the shaft of constant-tension wheel, and constant-tension wheel is suitable for and left guide wheel, right guide wheel coordinate constant
Power cloth.
Relative to the prior art, what the present invention had has the technical effect that：
（1）Cloth is always positioned at during ammonia cure in the babinet of sealing, prevents ammonia leakage to human body and Environmental security
Impact, while cloth carries out repeatedly reciprocal transmission between left driving wheel and right driving wheel, make cloth everywhere with ammonia
It comes into full contact with, ensures the effect of ammonia cure, cloth keeps constant tension state when being transmitted between left and right driving wheel, prevents cloth
It winds, ensures the reliability and stability of transmission.
（2）Driving motor one drives left driving wheel, and driving motor two drives right driving wheel, by turn for adjusting two motors
Speed, torque, keep constant tension, while can make cloth easily again when cloth can be made to be transmitted between left and right driving wheel
It is back and forth transmitted between left and right driving wheel.
（3）Left and right guide wheel is set between left and right driving wheel, makes transmitting path of the cloth between left and right driving wheel more
Long, cloth and ammonia time of contact are longer, and ammonia effect is more preferable.
（4）Active wheel drive follower rotates and the cloth after ammonia cure is wound on follower, consequently facilitating cloth
Transport, in addition driving wheel during cloth is transmitted to cloth rise guiding function.
（5）Swing rod, draft link and cylinder can easily control pressing force between driving wheel and follower in, and can
To adjust the pressing force according to the fabric thickness of coiling on follower.
（6）Conducting wheel can be guided in cloth conveying to driving wheel.
（7）As a preferred embodiment, piston one, piston cylinder and spring match, constant-tension wheel and left and right guiding can be made
Wheel matches, and tension is kept constant when cloth being made to be transmitted between left and right driving wheel；The constant linear speed of left and right driving wheel, tension control
Cloth processed, make fire retardant on ammonia and cloth fully, homogeneous reaction, effective relatively low amount of flame-retardant agent improves flame retardant effect.
Description of the drawings
In order to clearly illustrate the innovative principle of the present invention and its technical advantage compared to the existing product, below by way of attached
Figure illustrates possible embodiment by the non-limiting examples of the application principle.In figure：
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart in the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 2 is the structure principle chart in the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the third embodiment, and wherein hermatic door 19 is set in left and right sidewall, facilitates manual work；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the 4th kind of embodiment, wherein collecting cloth using collection material frame.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, washable flame retardant fabric ammoniater includes babinet 1, air inlet pipe 2, exhaust pipe 3, left driving wheel 4, right drive
Driving wheel 5, left guide wheel 6, right guide wheel 7, cloth 8, conducting wheel 9, supporting rack 1, cradling piece 11, upper pendulum bar 12, driving wheel
13, follower 14, supporting rack 2 15, middle swing rod 16, cylinder 17, draft link 18, hermatic door 19.
The lower-left end of the babinet 1 of sealing is equipped with the air inlet pipe 2 for entering ammonia, and the bottom righthand side of babinet 1, which is equipped with, to be used for
Make the exhaust pipe 3 of ammonia discharge, being rotatably assorted on the inner wall at 1 middle part of babinet has left driving wheel 4, the babinet 1 on 4 right side of left driving wheel
Inner wall on be rotatably assorted and have right driving wheel 5, being rotatably assorted on the inner wall of the babinet 1 of 4 upper right side of left driving wheel has left guide wheel
6, being rotatably assorted on the inner wall of the babinet 1 on 6 right side of left guide wheel has right guide wheel 7, and right guide wheel 7 is located at a left side for right driving wheel 5
The axis of upside, left and right driving wheel and left and right guide wheel is parallel, and the left side top of babinet 1 is equipped with being opened and closed of passing through cloth
Hermatic door 19, the left upper end of babinet 1 is vertically equipped with cradling piece 11, and the right side at 11 top of cradling piece is equipped with supporting rack one
10, conducting wheel 9 is rotatably assorted on the supporting rack 1, and the right end of upper pendulum bar 12 is articulated with the top of cradling piece 11, upper pendulum bar
12 left end is connect with the shaft of driving wheel 13, and being rotatably assorted on fixed supporting rack 2 15 has follower 14, follower 14 with
13 Contact Transmission of driving wheel coordinates, and the upper end and the middle part of upper pendulum bar 12 of middle swing rod 16 be hinged, the lower end of middle swing rod 16 with it is adjacent
The piston connection of cylinder 17, the shell of cylinder 17 are connect with the upper end of draft link 18, and the piston in cylinder 17 can be in cylinder baffle
Interior way moving, the lower end of draft link 18 and the left side wall of babinet 1 are hinged, 4 side of left driving wheel be equipped with driving motor together by
Driving motor one drives, and 5 side of right driving wheel is equipped with driving motor two and is driven by driving motor two, and driving wheel 13 is set by side
Some driving motors three drive, and the cylinder 17 is connected with the controlled valve that is filled and deflated by, so as to the position of regulating piston in the cylinder
It puts.
The course of work of the washable flame retardant fabric ammoniater of the present invention includes the following steps：
（1）Hermatic door 19 is opened, cloth 8 is wound on left driving wheel 4 and right driving wheel 5, and makes cloth by left
Guide wheel 6 and right guide wheel 7 close hermatic door 19, and ammonia enters from air inlet pipe in babinet 1, and driving motor one drives left driving
Wheel 4, driving motor two drive right driving wheel 5, and cloth carries out repeatedly transmitting repeatedly between left and right driving wheel, makes cloth abundant
It is contacted with ammonia and carries out ammonia cure, adjusted the rotating speed and torque of driving motor one and driving motor two in the process, cloth is made to exist
Always constant-tension state is in transmit process；
（2）After ammonia cure process, ammonia is discharged and is recycled from exhaust pipe 3, opens hermatic door 19, by cloth end from a left side
Pull-out on driving wheel 4 is wound in after conducting wheel 9, driving wheel 13 on follower 14, and cylinder 17 drives driving wheel 13 to compress
In on follower 14, driving motor three drives driving wheel 13 to rotate clockwise（As arrow is marked direction in Fig. 1）, compressing masterpiece
Under, driving wheel 13 drive follower 14 rotate counterclockwise（As arrow is marked direction in Fig. 1）, cloth is wound in by follower 14
Opposite slide occurs for its outer surface, outer surface and the cloth of driving wheel 13.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment is relative to the difference part of embodiment 1：Under left guide wheel 6 and right guide wheel 7
A piston cylinder 21 is fixed on the inner wall of the babinet 1 of side, the symmetrical center line of piston cylinder 21 is in left and right guide wheel
Heart connecting line is sliding combined with piston 1 in piston cylinder 21, and the top of piston cylinder 21 is equipped with through-hole and bottom is equipped with stomata, living
The piston rod for filling in the connection of one 22 upper ends is arranged in the through-hole and the top of piston rod is connect with the shaft of constant-tension wheel 20, work
Compressed spring 23 is equipped between the upper inside walls of plug cylinder 21 and the top surface of piston 1, spiral compressed spring 23 is sheathed on work
On stopper rod.
The course of work of the washable flame retardant fabric ammoniater of the present embodiment includes：
（1）Hermatic door 19 is opened, cloth 8 is wound on left driving wheel 4 and right driving wheel 5, and makes cloth by left
Guide wheel 6, constant-tension wheel 20 and right guide wheel 7 close hermatic door 19, and ammonia enters from air inlet pipe in babinet 1, driving motor
One driving left driving wheel 4, driving motor two drive right driving wheel 5, and cloth carries out repeatedly passing repeatedly between left and right driving wheel
It send, cloth is made fully to be contacted with ammonia and carries out ammonia cure, in the process under the action of compressed spring 23, cloth is in transmit process
In always be in constant-tension state；
（2）After ammonia cure process, ammonia is discharged from exhaust pipe 3, opens hermatic door 19, by cloth end from left driving wheel
Pull-out on 4 is wound in after conducting wheel 9, driving wheel 13 on follower 14, and cylinder 17 drives driving wheel 13 to be pressed in passively
On wheel 14, driving motor three drives driving wheel 13 to rotate clockwise（As arrow is marked direction in Fig. 1）, under pressing force effect,
Driving wheel 13 drives follower 14 to rotate counterclockwise（As arrow is marked direction in Fig. 1）, cloth is wound in outside it by follower 14
Opposite slide occurs for side surface, outer surface and the cloth of driving wheel 13.
Obviously, the above embodiment is merely an example for clearly illustrating the present invention, and is not to the present invention
The restriction of embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also be made on the basis of the above description
Its various forms of variation or variation.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And these belong to this hair
The obvious changes or variations that bright spirit is extended out are still in the protection scope of this invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of washable flame retardant fabric ammoniater, it is characterised in that including：The babinet of sealing（1）, babinet（1）Rotation is matched on inner wall
Conjunction has left driving wheel（4）And right driving wheel（5）, left driving wheel（4）With right driving wheel（5）Axis it is parallel, babinet（1）It is equipped with
For being put into or taking out the hermatic door of cloth（19）, babinet（1）It is equipped with for babinet（1）Inside it is filled with and discharges the pipe of ammonia
Road, cloth are suitable in left driving wheel（4）And right driving wheel（5）Between back and forth transmit and keep constant tension shape in the process
State；
Left driving wheel（4）Side driven together by driving motor one equipped with driving motor, right driving wheel（5）Side be equipped with drive
Dynamic motor two is simultaneously driven by driving motor two；
Left driving wheel（4）With right driving wheel（5）Between babinet（1）Inner wall on be rotatably assorted and have left guide wheel（6）And the right side is drawn
Guide wheel（7）, left guide wheel（6）, right guide wheel（7）With left driving wheel（4）Axis it is parallel, cloth is in left driving wheel（4）With the right side
Driving wheel（5）Between transmit when be suitable for pass through above-mentioned left guide wheel（6）And right guide wheel（7）；
Babinet（1）Left upper end be equipped with cradling piece（11）, upper pendulum bar（12）One end be articulated with cradling piece（11）On, upper pendulum bar
（12）The other end and driving wheel（13）Shaft connection, follower（14）It is rotatably assorted in driving wheel（13）The fixed branch in downside
Support two（15）On, driving wheel（13）Suitable for being pressed on follower（14）On；
Left guide wheel（6）And right guide wheel（7）Between babinet（1）Inner wall be equipped with piston cylinder（21）, piston one（22）It is sliding
It is actively tied in piston cylinder（21）It is interior, piston cylinder（21）Top be equipped with through-hole and bottom and be equipped with stomata, piston one（22）Upside connects
The piston rod connect is arranged in the through-hole, top and the constant-tension wheel of piston rod（20）Shaft connection, constant-tension wheel
（20）Suitable for left guide wheel（6）, right guide wheel（7）Coordinate constant-tension cloth.
2. washable flame retardant fabric ammoniater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Middle swing rod（16）One end and upper pendulum
Bar（12）Middle part be hinged, middle swing rod（16）The other end and cylinder（17）In piston connection, cylinder（17）Shell under
Swing rod（18）One end connection, draft link（18）The other end and babinet（1）Lateral wall be hinged, cylinder（17）Suitable for inciting somebody to action actively
Wheel（13）It is pressed in follower（14）On.
3. washable flame retardant fabric ammoniater according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Conducting wheel（9）Be rotatably assorted in
Cradling piece（11）Top, and suitable for guiding cloth by left driving wheel（4）It is sent to driving wheel（13）On.
A kind of 4. method of work according to any one of claims 1 to 3 washable flame retardant fabric ammoniater, it is characterised in that packet
Include following steps：
（1）Hermatic door is opened, cloth is wound on left driving wheel and right driving wheel, and cloth is made to pass through left guide wheel and the right side
Guide wheel closes hermatic door, and ammonia enters from air inlet pipe in babinet, and driving motor one drives left driving wheel, and driving motor two drives
Dynamic right driving wheel, cloth carry out repeatedly transmitting repeatedly between left and right driving wheel, and cloth is made fully to be contacted with ammonia and carries out ammonia
It is smoked, the rotating speed and torque of driving motor one and driving motor two are adjusted in the process, and cloth is made to locate always in transmit process
In constant-tension state；
（2）After ammonia cure process, ammonia is discharged and is recycled from exhaust pipe, opens hermatic door, by cloth end from left driving wheel
Upper end pulls out, and is wound on follower after conducting wheel, driving wheel, and cylinder driving driving wheel is pressed on follower, is driven
Motor three drive driving wheel rotate clockwise, pressing force effect under, active wheel drive follower rotate counterclockwise, follower will
Cloth is wound in its outer surface, and opposite slide occurs for outer surface and the cloth of driving wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410765670.2A CN105780349B (en) | 2014-12-13 | 2014-12-13 | Washable flame retardant fabric ammoniater and its method of work |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410765670.2A CN105780349B (en) | 2014-12-13 | 2014-12-13 | Washable flame retardant fabric ammoniater and its method of work |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105780349A CN105780349A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
| CN105780349B true CN105780349B (en) | 2018-07-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410765670.2A Expired - Fee Related CN105780349B (en) | 2014-12-13 | 2014-12-13 | Washable flame retardant fabric ammoniater and its method of work |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105780349B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110055693B (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2021-08-24 | 新乡市新科防护科技有限公司 | Flame-retardant cloth production integration equipment |
| CN115504328A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-12-23 | 国网四川省电力公司广安供电公司 | Power transmission cable tension monitoring and adjusting system |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3846155A (en) * | 1972-04-17 | 1974-11-05 | Hooker Chemical Corp | Flame retardant process for cellulosics |
| US3946497A (en) * | 1973-01-15 | 1976-03-30 | United Merchants And Manufacturers, Inc. | Apparatus for treating textile fabric to retard inflammability |
| US4068026A (en) * | 1972-04-17 | 1978-01-10 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corporation | Process for flame retarding cellulosics |
| CN1060044A (en) * | 1990-08-10 | 1992-04-08 | 阿尔布赖特-威尔逊公司 | The device of textiles flame treatment and process |
| DE19639141C1 (en) * | 1996-09-24 | 1998-03-05 | Hans Celler | Textiles treatment with ammonia |
| CN204298623U (en) * | 2014-12-13 | 2015-04-29 | 王晓东 | Washable flame retardant fabric ammoniater |
-
2014
- 2014-12-13 CN CN201410765670.2A patent/CN105780349B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3846155A (en) * | 1972-04-17 | 1974-11-05 | Hooker Chemical Corp | Flame retardant process for cellulosics |
| US4068026A (en) * | 1972-04-17 | 1978-01-10 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corporation | Process for flame retarding cellulosics |
| US3946497A (en) * | 1973-01-15 | 1976-03-30 | United Merchants And Manufacturers, Inc. | Apparatus for treating textile fabric to retard inflammability |
| CN1060044A (en) * | 1990-08-10 | 1992-04-08 | 阿尔布赖特-威尔逊公司 | The device of textiles flame treatment and process |
| DE19639141C1 (en) * | 1996-09-24 | 1998-03-05 | Hans Celler | Textiles treatment with ammonia |
| CN204298623U (en) * | 2014-12-13 | 2015-04-29 | 王晓东 | Washable flame retardant fabric ammoniater |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105780349A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180606 Address after: 213000 Room 202, Olympic Garden 26, Xinbei District, Changzhou, Jiangsu. Applicant after: Wang Shenyi Address before: 213000 No. 1502 unit 15, Xiang Shu Wan, new North District, Changzhou, Jiangsu Applicant before: Wang Xiaodong |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180706 Termination date: 20191213 |