CN105780303B - 一种改性聚丙烯吸音棉及其制备工艺 - Google Patents
一种改性聚丙烯吸音棉及其制备工艺 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105780303B CN105780303B CN201610160855.XA CN201610160855A CN105780303B CN 105780303 B CN105780303 B CN 105780303B CN 201610160855 A CN201610160855 A CN 201610160855A CN 105780303 B CN105780303 B CN 105780303B
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- acoustical cotton
- gangue
- nanoparticle
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- modified polypropene
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamylol Chemical compound CC(C)CCO PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001027 hydrothermal synthesis Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 59
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 6
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012757 flame retardant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006124 polyolefin elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trizinc;diborate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/16—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic filaments produced in association with filament formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/44—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
- D01F6/46—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyolefins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
- D04H13/001—Making non-woven fabrics from staple fibres, filaments or yarns, bonded to at least one web-like material, e.g. woven, knitted non-woven fabric, paper, leather, during consolidation
- D04H13/002—Making non-woven fabrics from staple fibres, filaments or yarns, bonded to at least one web-like material, e.g. woven, knitted non-woven fabric, paper, leather, during consolidation characterised by the disposition or nature of their elements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
- D04H13/001—Making non-woven fabrics from staple fibres, filaments or yarns, bonded to at least one web-like material, e.g. woven, knitted non-woven fabric, paper, leather, during consolidation
- D04H13/003—Making non-woven fabrics from staple fibres, filaments or yarns, bonded to at least one web-like material, e.g. woven, knitted non-woven fabric, paper, leather, during consolidation strengthened or consolidated by mechanical methods
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/007—Addition polymers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610160855.XA CN105780303B (zh) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | 一种改性聚丙烯吸音棉及其制备工艺 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610160855.XA CN105780303B (zh) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | 一种改性聚丙烯吸音棉及其制备工艺 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105780303A CN105780303A (zh) | 2016-07-20 |
CN105780303B true CN105780303B (zh) | 2018-02-09 |
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CN201610160855.XA Active CN105780303B (zh) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | 一种改性聚丙烯吸音棉及其制备工艺 |
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Families Citing this family (1)
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CN112393298B (zh) * | 2020-11-25 | 2023-05-26 | 宜兴市泰宇汽车零部件有限公司 | 一种基于改性复合吸音棉的框架式油烟机吸音盒 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19815045B4 (de) * | 1998-04-03 | 2004-04-08 | Borealis Gmbh | Verbunde mit textilem Charakter und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie deren Verwendung |
BR0314440B1 (pt) * | 2002-09-13 | 2014-10-14 | Cta Acoustics Inc | "material absorvente sonoro e processo para produzir um material absorvente sonoro". |
CN101235555B (zh) * | 2007-02-01 | 2010-09-15 | 山西鑫秀工矿废渣利用有限公司 | 以煤矸石灰渣为原料制造纤维的方法 |
CN101707058A (zh) * | 2009-09-18 | 2010-05-12 | 摩根凯龙(荆门)热陶瓷有限公司 | 耐火消音毯 |
CN103696131A (zh) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-04-02 | 芜湖跃飞新型吸音材料股份有限公司 | 一种阻燃吸音棉及其制备方法 |
CN103696134A (zh) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-04-02 | 芜湖跃飞新型吸音材料股份有限公司 | 一种阻燃无纺布吸音棉及其制备方法 |
CN104612356B (zh) * | 2014-12-30 | 2017-07-04 | 江西璞创晶业科技有限公司 | 一种无机保温装饰建筑板 |
CN105133189B (zh) * | 2015-07-21 | 2017-04-19 | 绍兴文理学院元培学院 | 一种阻燃型汽车内饰吸音材料及其生产工艺 |
CN105401340B (zh) * | 2015-12-25 | 2017-08-22 | 宁夏石嘴山华仁新材料有限公司 | 利用煤矸石煅烧料生产保温耐火材料的系统 |
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TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180108 Address after: 325000, No. 33, No. 60, Ze Xia street, Wu Tian street, Ouhai District, Zhejiang, Wenzhou Applicant after: Lin Ze Address before: 325000, No. 33, No. 60, Ze Xia street, Wu Tian street, Ouhai District, Zhejiang, Wenzhou Applicant before: Lin Yunquan |
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Effective date of registration: 20190819 Address after: 213176 Luzhuang 330, Luzhuang Village Committee, Lijia Town, Wujin District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Changzhou Derong Composite Material Co., Ltd. Address before: 325000, No. 33, No. 60, Ze Xia street, Wu Tian street, Ouhai District, Zhejiang, Wenzhou Patentee before: Lin Ze |
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