CN105776440A - Water treatment device capable of adsorbing fluoride ions in water - Google Patents

Water treatment device capable of adsorbing fluoride ions in water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105776440A
CN105776440A CN201610136032.3A CN201610136032A CN105776440A CN 105776440 A CN105776440 A CN 105776440A CN 201610136032 A CN201610136032 A CN 201610136032A CN 105776440 A CN105776440 A CN 105776440A
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China
Prior art keywords
water treatment
pipeline
water
juicer
fluorion
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CN201610136032.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105776440B (en
Inventor
罗杰芝
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CHEN DEXING
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/469Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46133Electrodes characterised by the material
    • C02F2001/46138Electrodes comprising a substrate and a coating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/12Halogens or halogen-containing compounds
    • C02F2101/14Fluorine or fluorine-containing compounds

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water treatment device capable of adsorbing fluoride ions in water. The water treatment device comprises an electrolysis tank, a water outlet tank and a communicating part, wherein two ends of the communicating part are separately communicated with the electrolysis tank and the water outlet tank; the communicating part comprises a water supply pipeline, a feeding part and a lid body; the feeding part comprises a first pipeline and a juice squeezer; the juice squeezer takes the shape of a cone; a plurality of first through holes are formed in the surface of the juice squeezer; a plurality of protruding edges of which the sections are trigonal are also arranged on the conical surface of the juice squeezer; the lid body consists of a circular tank and a closed end; the two ends of the circular tank are unclosed, and the closed end can move in the length direction of the circular tank; a pull rod is perpendicularly fixed to the closed end; an annular sealing ring for preventing the closed end from moving out of the circular tank is arranged at one end of the circular tank. The water treatment device disclosed by the invention can be dual-purpose, and is small in occupied size, high in fluoride removing rate, and short in fluoride removing time; besides, when a citizen wants to drink fruit juice, the water treatment device can be used as the juice squeezer, so that the water treatment device is quite convenient and multi-functional.

Description

A kind of adsorb the water treatment facilities of fluorion in water
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of water treatment, adsorb the water treatment facilities of fluorion in water it is more particularly related to a kind of.
Background technology
In China's drinking water standard (GB5749-2006) regulation drinking water, fluorinated volume must not exceed 1mg/L.Human body long-term drink high-fluorine water can cause fluorosis, shows as dental fluorosis, skeletal fluorosis.Absorption method fluorine removal is that current water processes the most widely used method of fluorine removal process, adsorbent mainly has activated alumina, bone black and zeolite, but need substantial amounts of adsorbent by absorption method, and adsorbent is generally some chemical substances, it is many in last drinking water that I haven't seen you for ages containing a certain amount of adsorbent, people's long-term taking, can impact health.Use the time used by adsorbent fluorine longer, in order to shorten the time, it is desirable to provide the device of fluorion in a kind of more efficient absorption water simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above and/or defect, and the advantage that at least will be described later is provided.
A further object of the invention is by arranging self-made electrode in water treatment facilities, it is provided that the water treatment facilities that a kind of simple to operate, easy to implement, cheap, family can use by oneself, to realize the ability of fluorion in device absorption water.
In order to realize these purposes according to the present invention and further advantage, it is provided that a kind of adsorb the water treatment facilities of fluorion in water, including: electrolysis bath, effluent trough and interconnecting part, the two ends of interconnecting part connect with electrolysis bath and effluent trough respectively;
Wherein, interconnecting part includes:
Supply channel, one end of supply channel connects with electrolysis bath;And
Feed portion, comprising:
First pipeline, the first pipeline is provided with the first branch line and the second branch line, first point
Bye-pass and the second branch line all connect with effluent trough;
Juicer, juicer is cone, and its surface is provided with some first through holes, the cone of juicer
Face is additionally provided with the fin that multiple cross section is triangle;
Lid, it is by the untight circular groove in two ends and the blind end structure that can move along circular groove length direction
Becoming, blind end is vertically and fixedly provided with a pull bar, one end of circular groove is provided with prevention blind end removal circular groove
Annular seal ring;
Wherein, one end of the first pipeline connects with the other end of supply channel, and the other end of the first pipeline is dismountable with juicer fixing to be connected, the sheathed juicer of lid, and is detachably secured to the other end of the first pipeline.
Preferably, wherein, the electrode in electrolysis bath is made up of collector body and the gel layer being arranged at collector body surface;Collector body wherein has the second through through hole, in the second through hole, is provided with several conical protrusions.
Preferably, wherein, the bottom of electrolysis bath and effluent trough is provided with support platform, and supporting platform is rectangular structure, and it is internal is that hollow form is to hold interconnecting part.
Preferably, wherein, the sidewall of effluent trough is provided with faucet.
Preferably, wherein, dismountable the fixing of the other end of juicer and the first pipeline is to arrange external screw thread by the bottom at juicer, and the other end at the first pipeline arranges what female thread realized;Dismountable the fixing of the other end of lid and the first pipeline is to arrange female thread by the other end of the circular groove at lid, and the other end at the first pipeline arranges what external screw thread realized.
Preferably, wherein, the first branch line is disposed in proximity to the side of electrolysis bath, and the second branch line is disposed in proximity to the side of juicer, effluent trough and the second branch line connectivity part and is provided with filter mantle.
Preferably, wherein, the aperture of filter mantle is 0.5-1.5mm.
Preferably, wherein, supply channel is provided with the first adjustment valve.
Preferably, wherein, the first pipeline being provided with the second adjustment valve, it is between the first branch line and the second branch line.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect:
1, use electrolysis bath by the fluoride ion removing in water, what remove fluorion employing is special electrode, at collector body surface configuration gel layer, gel layer is that the degree of polymerization is bigger, there is the intermediate layer of the rubber particles of the rubber chain gathering of side chain or cross-linked structure, when after energising, can in the short period of time the fluorion in water be adsorbed, compared to conventional adsorbent, its speed is doubled.
2, in the absorption water of the present invention, the water treatment facilities of fluorion can as direct drinking water, therefore, interconnecting part is provided with juicer, little bulk can be cut the fruit into and be positioned in lid, lid and the first pipeline be fixed, promotes lid by pull bar, make fruit chunk in juicer mantle friction, squeeze out fruit juice, make fruit juice enter the first pipeline by the first through hole of juicer, enter effluent trough by the second branch line afterwards.
3, filter mantle is set at effluent trough and the second branch line connectivity part, it is prevented that the sarcocarp in juicer enters effluent trough from the first through hole, it is to avoid have float in effluent trough.
4, second adjustment valve is set, when second regulates valve closedown, the fruit juice in juicer can be stoped to enter in electrolysis bath, affect the work of electrolysis bath, if when closing the first adjustment valve, the second adjustment valve can be opened, accelerate fruit juice entrance effluent trough.
5, second through hole it is set on the current collector and conical protrusions is set in the second through hole, the tack between collector body and gel layer can be improved, can effectively reduce impedance simultaneously.
6, water treatment facilities of the present invention can be dual-purpose, takies volume little, and fluoride removing rate is high, and the fluorine removal time is short, when citizen think drink fruit juices, juicer can be it can be used as to use simultaneously, very convenient and multi-functional.
Part is embodied by the further advantage of the present invention, target and feature by description below, and part is also by by being understood by those skilled in the art the research of the present invention and practice.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be the present invention absorption water in the structural representation of water treatment facilities of fluorion;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the juicer of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art can implement according to this with reference to description word.
Should be appreciated that used herein such as " have ", existence or the interpolation of other elements one or more or its combination do not allotted in " comprising " and " including " term.
Fig. 1-2 illustrates a kind of way of realization according to the present invention, it is provided that a kind of adsorb the water treatment facilities of fluorion in water, including: electrolysis bath 100, effluent trough 200 and interconnecting part 300, the two ends of interconnecting part 300 connect with electrolysis bath 100 and effluent trough 200 respectively;
Wherein, interconnecting part 300 includes:
Supply channel 310, one end of supply channel 310 connects with electrolysis bath 100;And
Feed portion 320, comprising:
First pipeline 321, the first pipeline 321 is provided with the first branch line and the second branch line, the first branch line and the second branch line and all connects with effluent trough 200;
Juicer 330, juicer 330 is in cone, and its surface is provided with some first through holes 333, and the conical surface of juicer 330 is additionally provided with the fin 332 that multiple cross section is triangle;
Lid 322, it is by the untight circular groove in two ends and can constitute along the blind end that circular groove length direction moves, and blind end is vertically and fixedly provided with a pull bar, and one end of circular groove is provided with the annular seal ring stoping blind end removal circular groove;
Wherein, one end of first pipeline 321 connects with the other end of supply channel 310, the other end of the first pipeline 321 is dismountable with juicer 330 fixing to be connected, and juicer 330 is set in its circular groove by lid 322, and is detachably secured to the other end of the first pipeline 321.
Wherein, the electrode 110 in electrolysis bath 100 is made up of collector body and the gel layer being arranged at collector body surface;Collector body wherein has the second through through hole, in the second through hole, is provided with several conical protrusions.
Wherein, the bottom of electrolysis bath 100 and effluent trough 200 is provided with support platform 400, supports platform 400 in rectangular structure, and it is internal is that hollow form is to hold interconnecting part 300.
Wherein, the sidewall of effluent trough 200 is provided with faucet 210.
Wherein, dismountable the fixing of the other end of juicer 330 and the first pipeline 321 is by arranging external screw thread 331 in the bottom of juicer 330, and the other end at the first pipeline 321 arranges what female thread realized;Dismountable the fixing of the other end of lid 322 and the first pipeline 321 is by arranging female thread at the other end of the circular groove of lid 322, and the other end at the first pipeline 321 arranges what external screw thread realized.
Wherein, the first branch line is disposed in proximity to the side of electrolysis bath 100, and the second branch line is disposed in proximity to the side of juicer 330, and effluent trough 200 and the second branch line connectivity part are provided with filter mantle 220.
Wherein, the aperture of filter mantle 220 is 0.5-1.5mm.
Wherein, supply channel 310 is provided with the first adjustment valve 311.
Wherein, the first pipeline 321 being provided with the second adjustment valve 323, it is between the first branch line and the second branch line.
In order to further illustrate beneficial effects of the present invention, it is provided that the contrast of fluorion adsorption rate is as follows:
Table 1 fluorion adsorption rate contrasts
By table 1 it will be seen that the present invention with utilize aluminium oxide to adsorb fluorion method in water to compare, the time of Adsorption of fluoride ion is shorter, and in the unit interval, the adsorption rate of fluorion is higher.
Although embodiment of the present invention are disclosed as above, but listed utilization that it is not restricted in description and embodiment, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, it is easily achieved other amendment, therefore, under the general concept limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited to specific details and shown here as the legend with description.

Claims (9)

1. one kind adsorbs the water treatment facilities of fluorion in water, it is characterised in that including: electrolysis bath, effluent trough and interconnecting part, the two ends of interconnecting part connect with electrolysis bath and effluent trough respectively;
Wherein, interconnecting part includes:
Supply channel, one end of supply channel connects with electrolysis bath;And
Feed portion, comprising:
First pipeline, the first pipeline is provided with the first branch line and the second branch line, the first branch line and the second branch line and all connects with effluent trough;
Juicer, juicer is cone, and its surface is provided with some first through holes, and the conical surface of juicer is additionally provided with the fin that multiple cross section is triangle;
Lid, it is by the untight circular groove in two ends and can constitute along the blind end that circular groove length direction moves, and blind end is vertically and fixedly provided with a pull bar, and one end of circular groove is provided with the annular seal ring stoping blind end removal circular groove;
Wherein, one end of the first pipeline connects with the other end of supply channel, and the other end of the first pipeline is dismountable with juicer fixing to be connected, the sheathed juicer of lid, and is detachably secured to the other end of the first pipeline.
2. the water treatment facilities of fluorion in absorption water as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the electrode in electrolysis bath is made up of collector body and the gel layer being arranged at collector body surface;Collector body wherein has the second through through hole, in the second through hole, is provided with several conical protrusions.
3. the water treatment facilities of fluorion in absorption water as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the bottom of electrolysis bath and effluent trough is provided with support platform, and supporting platform is rectangular structure, and it is internal is that hollow form is to hold interconnecting part.
4. the water treatment facilities of fluorion in absorption water as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the sidewall of effluent trough is provided with faucet.
5. the water treatment facilities of fluorion in absorption water as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, dismountable the fixing of the other end of juicer and the first pipeline is to arrange external screw thread by the bottom at juicer, and the other end at the first pipeline arranges what female thread realized;Dismountable the fixing of the other end of lid and the first pipeline is to arrange female thread by the other end of the circular groove at lid, and the other end at the first pipeline arranges what external screw thread realized.
6. the water treatment facilities of fluorion in absorption water as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, first branch line is disposed in proximity to the side of electrolysis bath, and the second branch line is disposed in proximity to the side of juicer, effluent trough and the second branch line connectivity part and is provided with filter mantle.
7. the water treatment facilities of fluorion in absorption water as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the aperture of filter mantle is 0.5-1.5mm.
8. the water treatment facilities of fluorion in absorption water as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that be provided with the first adjustment valve on supply channel.
9. the water treatment facilities of fluorion in absorption water as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that being provided with the second adjustment valve on the first pipeline, it is between the first branch line and the second branch line.
CN201610136032.3A 2015-08-25 2016-03-10 The water treatment facilities of fluorine ion in a kind of absorption water Active CN105776440B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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CN2015105230733 2015-08-25
CN201510523073 2015-08-25

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CN105776440B CN105776440B (en) 2018-07-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110255788A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-09-20 马鞍山市新桥工业设计有限公司 A kind of garbage sorting pretreatment system
CN110282790A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-09-27 马鞍山市新桥工业设计有限公司 A kind of self-cleaning sewage disposal device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2079614U (en) * 1990-12-19 1991-06-26 新疆维吾尔自治区环境保护科学研究所 Device for f content reducing treatment of drinking water
CN1609011A (en) * 2003-10-17 2005-04-27 财团法人工业技术研究院 Electrolytic bath for processing waste liquid containing high concentration cyanide
JP5634759B2 (en) * 2010-06-16 2014-12-03 日本植生株式会社 Fluorine removal method and fluorine removal system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2079614U (en) * 1990-12-19 1991-06-26 新疆维吾尔自治区环境保护科学研究所 Device for f content reducing treatment of drinking water
CN1609011A (en) * 2003-10-17 2005-04-27 财团法人工业技术研究院 Electrolytic bath for processing waste liquid containing high concentration cyanide
JP5634759B2 (en) * 2010-06-16 2014-12-03 日本植生株式会社 Fluorine removal method and fluorine removal system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110255788A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-09-20 马鞍山市新桥工业设计有限公司 A kind of garbage sorting pretreatment system
CN110282790A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-09-27 马鞍山市新桥工业设计有限公司 A kind of self-cleaning sewage disposal device
CN110255788B (en) * 2019-07-29 2021-09-28 马鞍山市新桥工业设计有限公司 Garbage sorting pretreatment system

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Effective date of registration: 20180528

Address after: 536100 2 Qingyun South Road, Lian Zhou Town, Hepu County, Beihai, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Applicant after: Chen Dexing

Address before: 536100 No. 10, Huan Zhu Road, Hepu Town, Hepu City, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Applicant before: Luo Jiezhi

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