CN105774109A - Pure-cotton unidirectional moisture-transferring fabric and production method thereof - Google Patents
Pure-cotton unidirectional moisture-transferring fabric and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105774109A CN105774109A CN201610168379.6A CN201610168379A CN105774109A CN 105774109 A CN105774109 A CN 105774109A CN 201610168379 A CN201610168379 A CN 201610168379A CN 105774109 A CN105774109 A CN 105774109A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- wax
- pure
- cotton
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- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/02—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising animal or vegetable substances, e.g. cork, bamboo, starch
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B9/047—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of fibres or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/83—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with metals; with metal-generating compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls; Reduction of metal compounds on textiles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/02—2 layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
- B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
Abstract
The invention discloses a pure-cotton unidirectional moisture-transferring fabric and a production method thereof, aiming to solve the problem of high cost of the prior art. Fibers of one side of a pure-cotton fabric are coated with wax in a netted form, and the area of the wax accounts for 50-90% of the total area of the fabric. The wax which is low in cost is utilized as a water-repellent material so that the pure-cotton fabric is rapidly processed into the unidirectional moisture-transferring fabric with low cost by an extremely simple technique. The pure-cotton unidirectional moisture-transferring fabric has the advantages of high unidirectional moisture-transferring property, high breathability, high comfort, high economic benefit and the like, and can be applied to making clothes in a wide scope for people to wear for a long time or wear temporarily.
Description
This case is December 22 2014 applying date, application number 201410808928.2 denomination of invention:
One-way wet-guide fabric and the divisional application of production method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of one-way wet-guide fabric.
Background technology
Tradition pure cotton fabric a certain amount of aobvious sweat move after, the moisture evaporation being accumulated in fabric, make people
Body has obvious discomfort.Along with growth in the living standard, leisure and motion textile are taken by people
Property and Functional Requirement are more and more higher.One-way moisture-guiding fabric is the most gradually readily accepted by customers and likes.One-way wet-guide
Fabric has the function controlling human body wet-heat durability, and it is higher as added value, snugness of fit good and symbol
Closing the fabric of modern life demand, welcomed by the people, except the application of garment industry, wet-guide quick-drying is fine
Dimension is also applied to cool bedding.
One-way moisture-guiding fabric is different by the hydrophilic, hydrophobic property of ectonexine fabric, i.e. outer fabric layer is hydrophilic and interior
Layer major part is hydrophobic, and sweat is transferred to the hydrophily outer layer of fabric from the position that internal layer fraction is hydrophilic, and
Outer layer rapid evaporation.The hydrophobic internal layer of major part makes to wear during perspiring non-sticky body, in addition outer fabric layer
Moisture rapid evaporation takes away substantial amounts of heat, and then makes human body sensory feel nice and cool.
But the fibers materials such as the current many employings of one-way moisture-guiding fabric are carried out, its complex manufacturing technology, dyeing and finishing
Technological process is long, and used is relatively costly, and comfortableness is poor.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming drawbacks described above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of low cost, technique the most unidirectional
Wetted surface material and production method thereof.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, one-way wet-guide pure-cotton fabric of the present invention, at least include bottom and top layer, in institute
Be provided with wax on the pure-cotton fabric bottom side fiber stated in mesh cloth, the area of described wax accounts for this face area of fabric
50%-90%.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the production method of one-way wet-guide pure-cotton fabric of the present invention, described method includes
Following step:
Fabric is pre-processed；
To be coated with netted coating on fabric after heating with coating machine, the area of described coating accounts for this fabric should
The 50%-90% of face area.
Fabric after coating is incubated 50-80 degree 3-10 minute；
Wherein, described coating machine is by the pressure roll that surface temperature is 10-20 degree and the position being positioned at fabric upper surface
The waxing roller that surface temperature is 60-70 degree in fabric lower surface forms, and is provided with molten below described waxing roller
Wax pan, the 1/4-1/6 of waxing roller is positioned at the painting feed liquid of dewaxing groove；Waxing roller surface has the convex of net distribution
Rise, be formed between adjacent two projections and lead wax pan；
Wherein, described coating is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: adhesive TEP 10-25 part,
Water repellent TG-473 5-15 part, wax 10-50 part, Nano Silver 10-25 part water 10-25 part.
The present invention can use wax at a low price as water-proof material, and utilize fabric to wax a little and between wax point
What gap formed certain density leads wet channel, by fabric ectonexine hydrophilic and hydrophobic difference, it is achieved knit at cotton textiles
Unidirectional moisture conducting function is obtained on thing.Its technique is extremely simple, quick, low cost, and has unidirectional moist
By force, the advantage such as good permeability, comfortable program be high, its economic benefit is the most notable.Can be widely applied to each
Plant short-term, medium-term and long-term environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one-way wet-guide pure-cotton fabric embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of one-way wet-guide pure-cotton fabric embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is one-way wet-guide pure-cotton fabric production technology schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, in one-way wet-guide pure-cotton fabric of the present invention, fine in described pure-cotton fabric side
Be provided with wax on Wei in mesh cloth, described wax point accounts for the 50%-90% of fabric area.In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, in vain
Color part is the wax point being coated on fabric.
Further improve as the present invention, all mixed with the Nano Silver of 5-20% weight portion in described wax liquid.
Utilize the antibacterial action of Nano Silver, fabric inner face can be made to have preferable antibacterial action.
Above-mentioned fabric produces as follows.
Embodiment 1
The production method of one-way wet-guide pure-cotton fabric of the present invention, comprises the steps:
Fabric is carried out scrubbing, the pretreatment such as deoil,
With heating roller 1, pretreated fabric is heated to 60 degree；
To be coated with netted wax layer on fabric after heating with the waxers of 70 degree, described wax aspect is long-pending accounts for fabric
The 80% of area.
Fabric after waxing is incubated 70 degree 6 minutes in incubator 4, so that wax enough absorbs on fabric,
To ensure enough washabilityes.
Wherein, described waxer is by the pressure roll that surface temperature is 15 degree 2 and the position being positioned at fabric upper surface
The waxing roller 3 that surface temperature is 70 degree in fabric lower surface forms, cooling system to be provided with on pressure roll 2,
With control table surface temperature；To be provided with in waxing roller 3 and add heat pipe, to maintain surface temperature；As such, it is possible to make
The side of fabric is cooler, to prevent wax liquid to be impregnated with by fabric；Another side is the warmmest, and beneficially wax is immersed in face
On material.Being provided with dewaxing groove below described waxing roller, the 1/4-1/6 of waxing roller is positioned at the wax liquid of dewaxing groove；
Waxing roller surface has the circular protrusions of net distribution, is formed and leads wax pan between adjacent circular two projection.
This programme can produce disposable or antibacterial, the one side guide face material of short-period used with fast and low-cost, can
To be widely used in various fighting flood and relieve victims, in the large-scale outdoor activities such as earthquake relief.
Embodiment 2,
The production method of one-way wet-guide pure-cotton fabric of the present invention, comprises the steps:
Fabric is carried out oil processing,
With heating roller 1, pretreated fabric is heated to 70 degree；
To be coated with netted wax layer on fabric after heating with the waxers of 70 degree, described wax aspect is long-pending accounts for fabric
The 50% of area.
Fabric after waxing is being incubated 80 degree 3 minutes, so that wax enough absorbs on fabric, to ensure foot
Enough washabilityes.
Wherein, described waxer is by the pressure roll that surface temperature is 15 degree of fabric upper surface and fabric following table
Face surface temperature is the waxing roller composition of 70 degree, as such, it is possible to make the side of fabric cooler, to prevent wax liquid
Fabric is impregnated with；Another side is the warmmest, and beneficially wax is immersed on fabric.Set below described waxing roller
Having dewaxing groove, the 1/4-1/6 of waxing roller is positioned at the wax liquid of dewaxing groove；Mixed with 10% weight in described wax liquid
The Nano Silver of part.The rhombus that waxing roller surface has net distribution is protruding, is formed between adjacent two rhombus projections
Lead wax pan；The fabric that this mode produces has antibacterial effect, and, owing to Nano Silver is fixed on by wax
In the fiber of fabric, therefore difficult drop-off, make antibacterial action the most lasting.
Embodiment 3
The method of this programme comprises the steps:
Fabric is pre-processed；
To be coated with netted coating on fabric after heating with coating machine, the area of described coating accounts for this fabric should
The 70% of face area.
Fabric after coating is incubated 80 degree 3 minutes；
Wherein, described coating machine is by being positioned at the pressure roll that surface temperature is 10 degree of fabric upper surface and being positioned at
The surface temperature of fabric lower surface is the waxing roller composition of 70 degree, controls the temperature between pressure roll and waxing roller
Difference is conducive to controlling coating and immerses the thickness of fabric in coating process, with preferably balance one side wet transmitting performance
With permeability.Being provided with dewaxing groove below described waxing roller, the 1/5 of waxing roller is positioned at the coating of dewaxing groove
In liquid；Waxing roller surface has the projection of net distribution, is formed and leads wax pan between adjacent two projections；
Wherein, described coating is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: adhesive TEP 10 parts,
Water repellent TG-473 5 parts, 50 parts of wax, 10 parts of 25 parts of water of Nano Silver.
Adhesive, water repellent etc. is added so that the fabric accommodation produced is wider in this programme
General, can apply to short-term, the occasion such as medium-term and long-term.
In summary, it is desirable to provide the fast textile one-way wet-guide fabric of a kind of low cost, process velocity
And production method.Present invention employs wax at a low price as water-proof material, fast with extremely simple technique
Speed, low cost pure-cotton fabric is processed into one-way wet-guide fabric, this fabric have unidirectional moist strong,
The advantages such as good permeability, comfortable program are high, its economic benefit is the most notable.Can be widely applied to various short
Phase, medium-term and long-term environment.
Claims (4)
1. a textile one-way wet-guide fabric, it is characterised in that described pure-cotton fabric at least includes bottom and table
Layer, is provided with wax in mesh cloth on described pure-cotton fabric bottom side fiber, and the area of described wax accounts for fabric
The 50%-90% of this face area.
2. one-way wet-guide pure-cotton fabric as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the fusing point of described wax is
45-55 degree.
3. one-way wet-guide pure-cotton fabric as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that mix in described wax
There is the Nano Silver of 5-20% weight portion.
4. the production method of a textile one-way wet-guide fabric, it is characterised in that described method includes following
Step:
Fabric is pre-processed；
To be coated with netted coating on fabric after heating with coating machine, the area of described coating accounts for this fabric should
The 50%-90% of face area.
Fabric after coating is incubated 50-80 degree 3-10 minute；
Wherein, described coating machine is by the pressure roll that surface temperature is 10-20 degree and the position being positioned at fabric upper surface
The waxing roller that surface temperature is 60-70 degree in fabric lower surface forms, and is provided with molten below described waxing roller
Wax pan, the 1/4-1/6 of waxing roller is positioned at the painting feed liquid of dewaxing groove；Waxing roller surface has the convex of net distribution
Rise, be formed between adjacent two projections and lead wax pan；
Wherein, described coating is made up of the raw material of following weight parts: adhesive TEP 10-25 part,
Water repellent TG-473 5-15 part, wax 10-50 part, Nano Silver 10-25 part water 10-25 part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610168379.6A CN105774109A (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Pure-cotton unidirectional moisture-transferring fabric and production method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610168379.6A CN105774109A (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Pure-cotton unidirectional moisture-transferring fabric and production method thereof |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410808928.2A Division CN104441799A (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | One-way moisture-conducting fabric and production method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105774109A true CN105774109A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
Family
ID=56391474
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610168379.6A Pending CN105774109A (en) | 2014-12-22 | 2014-12-22 | Pure-cotton unidirectional moisture-transferring fabric and production method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105774109A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107385933A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-11-24 | 北京宇田相变储能科技有限公司 | A kind of washable one-way wet-guide composite functional fabric of free-floride |
| CN107415390A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-12-01 | 合肥远科服装设计有限公司 | A kind of garment material |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1529778A (en) * | 2001-02-02 | 2004-09-15 | ���շ�֯�ɷݹ�˾ | Textile surface |
| CN1575229A (en) * | 2001-10-22 | 2005-02-02 | 美利肯公司 | Coated textile substrates for image printing |
| CN1707016A (en) * | 2004-06-11 | 2005-12-14 | 财团法人纺织产业综合研究所 | Surface treatment method of fabric |
| CN1831233A (en) * | 2006-04-18 | 2006-09-13 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Comfortable and quick-drying type fabric with difference between inner layer and outer-layer of hydrophily and hydrophobicity and production method thereof |
| CN103009763A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-04-03 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Single-hydrophily single-prevention moisture absorption quickly dried fabric and production method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-12-22 CN CN201610168379.6A patent/CN105774109A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1529778A (en) * | 2001-02-02 | 2004-09-15 | ���շ�֯�ɷݹ�˾ | Textile surface |
| CN1575229A (en) * | 2001-10-22 | 2005-02-02 | 美利肯公司 | Coated textile substrates for image printing |
| CN1707016A (en) * | 2004-06-11 | 2005-12-14 | 财团法人纺织产业综合研究所 | Surface treatment method of fabric |
| CN1831233A (en) * | 2006-04-18 | 2006-09-13 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Comfortable and quick-drying type fabric with difference between inner layer and outer-layer of hydrophily and hydrophobicity and production method thereof |
| CN103009763A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-04-03 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Single-hydrophily single-prevention moisture absorption quickly dried fabric and production method thereof |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107415390A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-12-01 | 合肥远科服装设计有限公司 | A kind of garment material |
| CN107385933A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-11-24 | 北京宇田相变储能科技有限公司 | A kind of washable one-way wet-guide composite functional fabric of free-floride |
| CN107385933B (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-12-03 | 北京宇田相变储能科技有限公司 | A kind of one-way wet-guide composite functional fabric that free-floride is washable |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160720 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |