CN105773970A - 3D printing and milling combined machine tool - Google Patents
3D printing and milling combined machine tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105773970A CN105773970A CN201610222971.XA CN201610222971A CN105773970A CN 105773970 A CN105773970 A CN 105773970A CN 201610222971 A CN201610222971 A CN 201610222971A CN 105773970 A CN105773970 A CN 105773970A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- moving parts
- axis moving
- slide unit
- motion slide
- milling
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y30/00—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23C—MILLING
- B23C3/00—Milling particular work; Special milling operations; Machines therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/0067—Devices for removing chips chip containers located under a machine or under a chip conveyor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a 3D printing and milling combined machine tool, and belongs to the technical field of 3D printing. The 3D printing and milling combined machine tool is high in printing efficiency and machining precision. A drive motor is fixed to the upper surface of a motion sliding table X of an X-axis motion assembly. The output end of the drive motor penetrates the motion sliding table X of the X-axis motion assembly to be fixedly connected with the upper end of a rotary shaft. An opening is formed in the lower end of the rotary shaft. One of multiple milling tools is clamped in the opening of the rotary shaft, and the corresponding milling tool is connected with the opening of the rotary shaft through a bolt. A chip bearing groove is formed in a motion sliding table Y of a Y-axis motion assembly, and a machining platform is fixedly connected with the motion sliding table Y of the Y-axis motion assembly through a bolt. A discharging opening is formed in the motion sliding table Y of the Y-axis motion assembly, and a recycling box is arranged at the lower end of the discharging opening. According to the 3D printing and milling combined machine tool, a model is subjected to precision machining while 3D printing is achieved, printing efficiency is improved, and high-surface-quality machining precision can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to 3D printing technique field, particularly relate to a kind of 3D and print milling combined machine.
Background technology
3D printing technique has been widely used for the fields such as architectural design, medical treatment auxiliary, industrial design, Aero-Space, food and cartoon model.And existing 3D printer exists the problem of contradiction between printing effect and machining accuracy, namely to obtain high-precision print quality, it is necessary to cut into slices relatively thin, this causes that printing effect is relatively low, and to improve printing effect, then printing precision and surface smoothness are poor, in addition it is also necessary to carry out sequent surface process.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention provides the 3D that a kind of printing effect is high, machining accuracy is high to print milling combined machine.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of 3D prints milling combined machine, including frame, X-axis moving parts, Y-axis moving parts, Z axis lifting assembly, feed arrangement, ejecting device, base and material transmitting device；
The two ends of two guide rail Z of described Z axis moving parts are connected with the top board of frame and base rotation respectively, two motion slide unit Z of described Z axis moving parts and four columns of frame are slidably connected, and two motion slide unit Z of Z axis moving parts are threadeded with two guide rail Z of Z axis moving parts；
Two guide rail X two ends of described X-axis moving parts are fixing with two motion slide unit Z of Z axis moving parts respectively to be connected, and the motion slide unit X of X-axis moving parts and two guide rail X of X-axis moving parts are slidably connected；
Described feed arrangement and ejecting device connect and are each attached on the motion slide unit X of X-axis moving parts；
Two guide rail Y of described Y-axis moving parts are fixed on base upper surface, and the motion slide unit Y of Y-axis moving parts and two guide rail Y of Y-axis moving parts are slidably connected, and described material transmitting device is arranged in frame and is connected with feed arrangement,
Described 3D prints milling combined machine and also includes drive motor, rotates axle processing platform, recycling box and milling cutter, described drive motor is fixed on the motion slide unit X upper surface of X-axis moving parts, described rotation axle is vertically arranged in below the motion slide unit X of X-axis moving parts, the motion slide unit X of described drive motor outfan traverse X-axis moving parts is fixing with rotation axle upper end to be connected, described rotation axle lower end is provided with gap, one of them milling cutter of the plurality of milling cutter is clamped in the gap rotating axle, and milling cutter and the gap rotating axle are bolted；
The motion slide unit Y of described Y-axis moving parts is provided with and holds bits groove, it is bolted to connection between the motion slide unit Y of described processing platform and Y-axis moving parts, the motion slide unit Y of described Y-axis moving parts offers discharging opening, and described recycling box is arranged on discharging opening lower end.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
1. 3D is printed and is combined as a whole with milling machine by the present invention, model carries out Precision Machining while 3D prints, can obtain the machining accuracy of great surface quality while improving printing effect.
The motion slide unit Y of 2.Y axle moving parts is provided with discharging opening, and described recycling box is arranged on discharging opening lower end, the material under being polished by milling cutter, collects, it is prevented that other assemblies of the present invention are polluted by the material under polishing, affect machining accuracy.
3. one of them milling cutter of many milling cutters and the gap rotating axle are bolted, and multiple milling cutters can be replaced according to different situations and use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: present configuration schematic diagram；
Wherein: 1-frame；1-1-column；1-2-top board；2-X axle moving parts；2-1-motion slide unit X；2-2-guide rail X；3-Y axle moving parts；3-1-motion slide unit Y；3-2-guide rail Y；3-3-holds bits groove；4-Z axle lifting assembly；4-1-motion slide unit Z；4-2-guide rail Z；5-ejecting device；6-feed arrangement；7-material transmitting device；8-drive motor；9-rotates axle；10-milling cutter；11-processing platform；13-discharging opening；14-recycling box；15-groove；16-seals lid；17-base.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of 3D prints milling combined machine, including frame 1, X-axis moving parts 2, Y-axis moving parts 3, Z axis lifting assembly 4, feed arrangement 6, ejecting device 5, base 17 and material transmitting device 7；
The two ends of two guide rail Z4-2 of described Z axis moving parts 4 are rotationally connected with the top board 1-2 of frame 1 and base 17 respectively, two motion slide unit Z4-1 of described Z axis moving parts 4 and four column 1-1 of frame 1 are slidably connected, and two motion slide unit Z4-1 of Z axis moving parts 4 are threadeded with two guide rail Z4-2 of Z axis moving parts 4；
Two guide rail X2-2 two ends of described X-axis moving parts 2 are fixing with two motion slide unit Z4-1 of Z axis moving parts 4 respectively to be connected, and the motion slide unit X2-1 of X-axis moving parts 2 and two guide rail X2-2 of X-axis moving parts 2 are slidably connected；
Described feed arrangement 6 and ejecting device 5 connect and are each attached on the motion slide unit X2-1 of X-axis moving parts 2；
Two guide rail Y3-2 of described Y-axis moving parts 3 are fixed on base 17 upper surface, the motion slide unit Y3-1 of Y-axis moving parts 3 and two guide rail Y3-2 of Y-axis moving parts 3 are slidably connected, described material transmitting device 7 is arranged in frame 1 and is connected with feed arrangement 6
Described 3D prints milling combined machine and also includes drive motor 8, rotate axle 9, processing platform 11, recycling box 14 and milling cutter 10, described drive motor 8 is fixed on the motion slide unit X2-1 upper surface of X-axis moving parts 2, described rotation axle 9 is vertically arranged in below the motion slide unit X2-1 of X-axis moving parts 2, the motion slide unit X2-1 of described drive motor 8 outfan traverse X-axis moving parts 2 is fixing with rotation axle 9 upper end to be connected, described rotation axle 9 lower end is provided with gap, one of them milling cutter 10 of the plurality of milling cutter 10 is clamped in the gap rotating axle 9, milling cutter 10 and the gap rotating axle 9 are bolted；
The motion slide unit Y3-1 of described Y-axis moving parts 3 is provided with and holds bits groove 3-3, it is bolted to connection between the motion slide unit Y3-1 of described processing platform 11 and Y-axis moving parts 3, the motion slide unit Y3-1 of described Y-axis moving parts 3 offers discharging opening 13, and described recycling box 14 is arranged on discharging opening 13 lower end.
Offering the groove 15 of multiple array arrangement on described base 17, described one end sealing lid 16 and groove 15 are hinged, and all the other all milling cutters 10 of the plurality of milling cutter 10 are both placed in described groove 15.
Operation principle: during printer model, X-axis moving parts 2 and Z axis lifting assembly 4 drive feed arrangement 6, ejecting device 5, drive motor 8, rotation axle 9 and milling cutter 10 to move along X-direction and Z-direction, and Y-axis moving parts 3 drives processing platform 11 to move along Y direction；Drive motor 8 outfan rotates and drives rotation axle 9 to rotate, and rotates axle 9 rotation and drives milling cutter 10 to rotate, thus completing Milling Process.
Claims (2)
1. 3D prints a milling combined machine, including frame (1), X-axis moving parts (2), Y-axis moving parts (3), Z axis lifting assembly (4), feed arrangement (6), ejecting device (5), base (17) and material transmitting device (7)；
Two guide rail Z(4-2 of described Z axis moving parts (4)) two ends be rotationally connected with the top board (1-2) of frame (1) and base (17) respectively, two motion slide unit Z(4-1 of described Z axis moving parts (4)) be slidably connected with four columns (1-1) of frame (1), two motion slide unit Z(4-1 of Z axis moving parts (4)) with two guide rail Z(4-2 of Z axis moving parts (4)) threaded；
Two guide rail X(2-2 of described X-axis moving parts (2)) two ends respectively with two motion slide unit Z(4-1 of Z axis moving parts (4)) fixing is connected, the motion slide unit X(2-1 of X-axis moving parts (2)) and two guide rail X(2-2 of X-axis moving parts (2)) be slidably connected；
Described feed arrangement (6) and ejecting device (5) connect and are each attached to the motion slide unit X(2-1 of X-axis moving parts (2)) on；
Two guide rail Y(3-2 of described Y-axis moving parts (3)) it is fixed on base (17) upper surface, the motion slide unit Y(3-1 of Y-axis moving parts (3)) with two guide rail Y(3-2 of Y-axis moving parts (3)) be slidably connected, described material transmitting device (7) is arranged on frame (1) and above and is connected with feed arrangement (6)
nullIt is characterized in that: described 3D prints milling combined machine and also includes drive motor (8)、Rotate axle (9)、Processing platform (11)、Recycling box (14) and milling cutter (10)，Described drive motor (8) is fixed on the motion slide unit X(2-1 of X-axis moving parts (2)) upper surface，Described rotation axle (9) is vertically arranged in the motion slide unit X(2-1 of X-axis moving parts (2)) lower section，Described drive motor (8) outfan through X-axis moving parts (2) motion slide unit X(2-1) with rotate axle (9) upper end fix be connected，Described rotation axle (9) lower end is provided with gap，One of them milling cutter (10) of the plurality of milling cutter (10) is clamped in the gap rotating axle (9)，Milling cutter (10) and the gap rotating axle (9) are bolted；The motion slide unit Y(3-1 of described Y-axis moving parts (3)) it is provided with and holds bits groove (3-3), the motion slide unit Y(3-1 of described processing platform (11) and Y-axis moving parts (3)) between be bolted to connection, the motion slide unit Y(3-1 of described Y-axis moving parts (3)) offer discharging opening (13), described recycling box (14) is arranged on discharging opening (13) lower end.
2. a kind of 3D according to claim 1 prints milling combined machine, it is characterized in that: described base (17) offers the groove (15) of multiple array arrangement, described one end sealing lid (16) and groove (15) are hinged, and all the other all milling cutters 10 of the plurality of milling cutter 10 are both placed in described groove (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610222971.XA CN105773970A (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2016-04-12 | 3D printing and milling combined machine tool |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610222971.XA CN105773970A (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2016-04-12 | 3D printing and milling combined machine tool |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105773970A true CN105773970A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610222971.XA Pending CN105773970A (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2016-04-12 | 3D printing and milling combined machine tool |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106312570A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-01-11 | 大连大学 | Multifunctional machining machine tool |
| CN106624826A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-05-10 | 华南理工大学 | Micro-plasma 3D printing and milling combined processing device and method |
| CN107932903A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-04-20 | 郑州智高电子科技有限公司 | 3D printing model forming method and the 3D printer for implementing this method |
| CN109940873A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2019-06-28 | 北京矩阵空间科技有限公司 | A kind of 3D printing device |
| CN111545705A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-08-18 | 北京机科国创轻量化科学研究院有限公司 | Printing and cutting integrated forming device for large sand mold |
| EP3834985B1 (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2022-07-20 | C.M.S. S.p.A. | Machining centre and method for machining workpieces |
| CN114801169A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-29 | 江苏大学 | High-temperature-resistant melting deposition manufacturing and printing device |
| CN115319603A (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2022-11-11 | 南通优普塑料制品有限公司 | Plastic product production platform convenient to composite plastic production |
| DE102021127824A1 (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2023-04-27 | Apium Additive Technologies Gmbh | Device and method for surface treatment |
| WO2024175140A1 (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2024-08-29 | Apium Additive Technologies Gmbh | Device and method for surface machining |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205342452U (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-06-29 | 哈尔滨鼎智瑞光科技有限公司 | 3D prints and mills compound lathe |
-
2016
- 2016-04-12 CN CN201610222971.XA patent/CN105773970A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205342452U (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-06-29 | 哈尔滨鼎智瑞光科技有限公司 | 3D prints and mills compound lathe |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106312570A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-01-11 | 大连大学 | Multifunctional machining machine tool |
| CN106624826A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-05-10 | 华南理工大学 | Micro-plasma 3D printing and milling combined processing device and method |
| CN106624826B (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2019-04-09 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of microplasma 3D printing and milling combined-machining equipment and method |
| CN109940873A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2019-06-28 | 北京矩阵空间科技有限公司 | A kind of 3D printing device |
| CN107932903A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-04-20 | 郑州智高电子科技有限公司 | 3D printing model forming method and the 3D printer for implementing this method |
| EP3834985B1 (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2022-07-20 | C.M.S. S.p.A. | Machining centre and method for machining workpieces |
| CN111545705B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2022-05-17 | 北京机科国创轻量化科学研究院有限公司 | Printing and cutting integrated forming device for large sand mold |
| CN111545705A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-08-18 | 北京机科国创轻量化科学研究院有限公司 | Printing and cutting integrated forming device for large sand mold |
| DE102021127824A1 (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2023-04-27 | Apium Additive Technologies Gmbh | Device and method for surface treatment |
| CN114801169A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-29 | 江苏大学 | High-temperature-resistant melting deposition manufacturing and printing device |
| CN114801169B (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2024-06-07 | 江苏大学 | High temperature resistant fused deposition manufacturing printing device |
| CN115319603A (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2022-11-11 | 南通优普塑料制品有限公司 | Plastic product production platform convenient to composite plastic production |
| WO2024175140A1 (en) | 2023-02-22 | 2024-08-29 | Apium Additive Technologies Gmbh | Device and method for surface machining |
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Application publication date: 20160720 |
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