CN105767451A - Extraction method of honey solid small molecular peptides - Google Patents

Extraction method of honey solid small molecular peptides Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105767451A
CN105767451A CN201610190973.5A CN201610190973A CN105767451A CN 105767451 A CN105767451 A CN 105767451A CN 201610190973 A CN201610190973 A CN 201610190973A CN 105767451 A CN105767451 A CN 105767451A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mel
molecular peptides
solution
extracting method
small molecular
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610190973.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡庭守
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610190973.5A priority Critical patent/CN105767451A/en
Publication of CN105767451A publication Critical patent/CN105767451A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23JPROTEIN COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS; WORKING-UP PROTEINS FOR FOODSTUFFS; PHOSPHATIDE COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS
    • A23J1/00Obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffs; Bulk opening of eggs and separation of yolks from whites
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an extraction method, in particular to an extraction method of honey solid small molecular peptides. The extraction method comprises the following steps: mixing and stirring honey with water, heating the mixture, cooling the heated mixture, adding alkali protease into the cooled mixture, and adjusting pH to obtain alkaline solution; adding neutral protease into the alkaline solution, and adjusting the pH to obtain neutral solution; adding pepsin into the neutral solution, and adjusting the pH to obtain acidic solution; heating the acidic solution, and filtering the acidic solution to obtain filtrate; and adding activated carbon into the filtrate to be decolorized, and performing filtration, concentration and drying to obtain the honey solid small molecular peptide powder. Beneficial effects of the extraction method are that: the extraction method uses compound biological enzyme enzymatic hydrolysis technology, molecular weights of the obtained small molecular peptides are mainly distributed in 180-480 dalton, most of the obtained small molecular peptides are dipeptides, tripeptides, tetrapeptides, etc., which belong to small molecule structure, and the obtained small molecular peptides have the characteristic that the small molecular peptides can easily be absorbed by the human body.

Description

The extracting method of Mel entity small-molecular peptides
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of extracting method, be specifically related to the extracting method of a kind of Mel entity small-molecular peptides.
Background technology
Nectar honey of brew in Nidus Vespae that Mel is insecticide Apis to be adopted from the spending of flowering plant.Mel Composition in addition to glucose, fructose possibly together with various vitamin, mineral, amino acid and protein.Honeybee Honey is a kind of nutritious food, also has certain curative effect to some chronic disease, and containing other multiple people The trace element that body is indispensable.
General 2-6 aminoacid can form oligopeptide, the molecular weight section of oligopeptide typically below 1000 dalton, And small-molecular peptides is Ultra-low molecular weight oligopeptide, only by the high activity peptide of 2-4 Amino acid profile, molecular weight one As 180-480 dalton.It is not required to digestion at human body, can directly absorb, be not required to when there is absorption consume Body energy, will not increase human intestines and stomach's function burden, can preferential absorption and with self-energy promote human body The advantages such as absorption.
Along with the development of human society, health is increasingly paid close attention to by people, and the value of small-molecular peptides have also been obtained The attention of people, but but it is rarely mentioned about the extraction of entity small-molecular peptides in Mel.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above that prior art exists, the invention provides a kind of Mel entity small-molecular peptides Extracting method.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
The extracting method of a kind of Mel entity small-molecular peptides, comprises the steps:
Step 1, Mel is mixed with water, is heated with stirring to 50-80 DEG C, be incubated 15min, then cool to 40 DEG C, Adding alkaline protease, regulate pH to 8-9,40 DEG C are incubated 2-3 hour, obtain alkaline solution;
Step 2, in described alkaline solution add neutral protease, regulate pH to 6-7,40 DEG C insulation 2-3 Hour, obtain neutral solution;
Step 3, addition pepsin, regulation pH to 2.5-3.7,40 DEG C of insulations in described neutral solution 2-3 hour, obtain acid solution;
Step 4, described acid solution is heated, be warming up to 80-90 DEG C, be incubated 10-20min, be filtrated to get Filtrate;
Step 5, in described filtrate, add activated carbon decolour, afterwards through filtering, concentrating, dry, Obtain Mel entity small-molecular peptides powder.
Further, in step 1, it is that 1:8-13 mix with water according to mass ratio by described Mel.Step 2 In, adding the alkaline protease that enzyme activity is 500,000 u/g, the addition of described alkaline protease is Mel matter The 1% of amount.Described alkaline protease refers in the basic conditions can the enzyme of aminosal peptide bond.
Further, in step 2, add the neutral protease that enzyme activity is 150,000 u/g, described neutral egg Addition is honey quality the 1% of white enzyme.Described neutral protease is by the fermented extraction of bacillus subtilis Obtained by, belong to a kind of restriction endonuclease, can be used for various proteolysis and process.In step 3, add enzyme and live Power is the pepsin of 50,000 u/g, and described pepsic addition is the 1% of honey quality.In step 1 The NaOH solution regulation pH using mass fraction to be 10%;Using mass fraction in step 2 is 10% HC1 solution regulation pH;The HC1 solution regulation pH using mass fraction to be 10% in step 3.
Further, step 4 use 300-400 mesh gauze or filter paper filter.
Further, in step 5, in filtrate, add the activated carbon of filtrate weight 1-2%, at 60-70 DEG C Stirring decolouring 20-30min;Filter with diatomite filter afterwards, obtain clear liquid;And 55 DEG C of 15-20% that described clear liquid vacuum is concentrated into primary liquid weight;Finally it is spray-dried Or lyophilization obtains described Mel entity small-molecular peptides powder.
The invention have the benefit that the extracting method of the Mel entity small-molecular peptides that the present invention provides utilizes multiple Symphysis thing enzyme resolving tech, the small-molecular peptides molecular weight obtained is mainly distributed between 100-1000D, mostly is The small-molecular peptides such as dipeptides, tripeptides, tetrapeptide, belong to small molecule structure, having the utilization that is easily absorbed by the body Feature.
Additionally, Mel can also be improved looks, facilitating digestion, the small-molecular peptides in Mel can improve human body Immunity, protection cardiovascular, and can quickly be absorbed by the body, there is the effectiveness that well keeps healthy.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
The extracting method of a kind of Mel entity small-molecular peptides, comprises the steps:
Step 1, it is that 1:8 mix with water according to mass ratio by Mel, is heated with stirring to 50 DEG C, is incubated 15min, Cool to 40 DEG C again, add the alkaline protease that enzyme activity is 500,000 u/g, the interpolation of described alkaline protease Amount is the 1% of honey quality;The NaOH solution regulation pH to 8 using mass fraction to be 10% afterwards, 40 DEG C It is incubated 2 hours, obtains alkaline solution;
Step 2, to add enzyme activity in described alkaline solution be the neutral protease of 150,000 u/g, described in Addition is honey quality the 1% of property protease;The HC1 solution using mass fraction to be 10% afterwards is adjusted Joint pH to 6,40 DEG C are incubated 2 hours, obtain neutral solution;
Step 3, to add enzyme activity in described neutral solution be the pepsin of 50,000 u/g, described pepsin The addition of enzyme is the 1% of honey quality;The HC1 solution regulation pH using mass fraction to be 10% afterwards To 2.5,40 DEG C are incubated 2 hours, obtain acid solution;
Step 4, described acid solution is heated, be warming up to 80 DEG C, be incubated 10min, use 300 mesh yarns Cloth filters, and obtains filtrate;
Step 5, in described filtrate add filtrate weight 1% activated carbon, 60 DEG C stirring decolouring 20min; Filter with diatomite filter afterwards, obtain clear liquid;And at 55 DEG C by described clear Liquid vacuum is concentrated into the 15% of primary liquid weight;Finally carry out spray drying and obtain little point of described Mel entity Sub-peptide powder.
Embodiment 2
The extracting method of a kind of Mel entity small-molecular peptides, comprises the steps:
Step 1, it is that 1:13 mix with water according to mass ratio by Mel, is heated with stirring to 80 DEG C, is incubated 15min, Cool to 40 DEG C again, add the alkaline protease that enzyme activity is 500,000 u/g, the interpolation of described alkaline protease Amount is the 1% of honey quality;The NaOH solution regulation pH to 9 using mass fraction to be 10% afterwards, 40 DEG C It is incubated 3 hours, obtains alkaline solution;
Step 2, to add enzyme activity in described alkaline solution be the neutral protease of 150,000 u/g, described in Addition is honey quality the 1% of property protease;The HC1 solution using mass fraction to be 10% afterwards is adjusted Joint pH to 7,40 DEG C are incubated 3 hours, obtain neutral solution;
Step 3, to add enzyme activity in described neutral solution be the pepsin of 50,000 u/g, described pepsin The addition of enzyme is the 1% of honey quality;The HC1 solution regulation pH using mass fraction to be 10% afterwards To 3.7,40 DEG C are incubated 3 hours, obtain acid solution;
Step 4, described acid solution is heated, be warming up to 90 DEG C, be incubated 20min, use 400 mesh yarns Cloth filters, and obtains filtrate;
Step 5, in described filtrate add filtrate weight 2% activated carbon, 70 DEG C stirring decolouring 30min; Filter with diatomite filter afterwards, obtain clear liquid;And at 55 DEG C by described clear Liquid vacuum is concentrated into the 20% of primary liquid weight;Finally carry out spray drying and obtain little point of described Mel entity Sub-peptide powder.
Embodiment 3
The extracting method of a kind of Mel entity small-molecular peptides, comprises the steps:
Step 1, it is that 1:10 mix with water according to mass ratio by Mel, is heated with stirring to 60 DEG C, is incubated 15min, Cool to 40 DEG C again, add the alkaline protease that enzyme activity is 500,000 u/g, the interpolation of described alkaline protease Amount is the 1% of honey quality;The NaOH solution regulation pH to 8.7 using mass fraction to be 10% afterwards, 40 DEG C are incubated 2.5 hours, obtain alkaline solution;
Step 2, to add enzyme activity in described alkaline solution be the neutral protease of 150,000 u/g, described in Addition is honey quality the 1% of property protease;The HC1 solution using mass fraction to be 10% afterwards is adjusted Joint pH to 6.3,40 DEG C are incubated 2 hours, obtain neutral solution;
Step 3, in described neutral solution, add the pepsin that 5 enzyme activities are ten thousand u/g, described pepsin The addition of enzyme is the 1% of honey quality;The HC1 solution regulation pH using mass fraction to be 10% afterwards To 3,40 DEG C are incubated 3 hours, obtain acid solution;
Step 4, described acid solution is heated, be warming up to 85 DEG C, be incubated 15min, use 350 mesh filters Paper filters, and obtains filtrate;
Step 5, in described filtrate add filtrate weight 2% activated carbon, 65 DEG C stirring decolouring 25min; Filter with diatomite filter afterwards, obtain clear liquid;And at 55 DEG C by described clear Liquid vacuum is concentrated into the 18% of primary liquid weight;Finally carry out lyophilization and obtain little point of described Mel entity Sub-peptide powder.
The extracting method of the Mel entity small-molecular peptides that embodiment of the present invention 1-3 provides utilizes compound biological enzyme enzyme Solution technology, the small-molecular peptides molecular weight obtained is mainly distributed on 180-480 dalton, mostly be dipeptides, tripeptides, The small-molecular peptides such as tetrapeptide, belong to small molecule structure, have the feature utilized that is easily absorbed by the body.Mel is also Can improve looks, facilitating digestion, the small-molecular peptides in Mel can improve body immunity, protection painstaking effort Pipe, and can quickly be absorbed by the body, there is the effectiveness that well keeps healthy.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone can draw it under the enlightenment of the present invention His various forms of products, no matter but on its formula or component, make any change, every have and the application Technical scheme as same or like, within all falling within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. the extracting method of a Mel entity small-molecular peptides, it is characterised in that: comprise the steps:
Step 1, Mel is mixed with water, be heated with stirring to 50-80 DEG C, be incubated 15min, then lower the temperature To 40 DEG C, adding alkaline protease, regulate pH to 8-9,40 DEG C are incubated 2-3 hour, obtain alkalescence Solution;
Step 2, in described alkaline solution add neutral protease, regulate pH to 6-7,40 DEG C of guarantors Temperature 2-3 hour, obtains neutral solution;
Step 3, in described neutral solution add pepsin, regulate pH to 2.5-3.7,40 DEG C of guarantors Temperature 2-3 hour, obtains acid solution;
Step 4, described acid solution is heated, be warming up to 80-90 DEG C, be incubated 10-20min, filter Obtain filtrate;
Step 5, in described filtrate, add activated carbon decolour, afterwards through filtering, concentrating, dry, Obtain Mel entity small-molecular peptides powder.
The extracting method of Mel entity small-molecular peptides the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: In step 1, it is that 1:8-13 mix with water according to mass ratio by described Mel.
The extracting method of Mel entity small-molecular peptides the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: In step 1, adding the alkaline protease that enzyme activity is 500,000 u/g, the addition of described alkaline protease is The 1% of honey quality.
The extracting method of Mel entity small-molecular peptides the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: In step 2, adding the neutral protease that enzyme activity is 150,000 u/g, the addition of described neutral protease is The 1% of honey quality.
The extracting method of Mel entity small-molecular peptides the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: In step 3, adding the pepsin that enzyme activity is 50,000 u/g, described pepsic addition is Mel The 1% of quality.
The extracting method of Mel entity small-molecular peptides the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The NaOH solution regulation pH using mass fraction to be 10% in step 1;In step 2, employing mass fraction is The HC1 solution regulation pH of 10%;The HC1 solution regulation pH using mass fraction to be 10% in step 3.
The extracting method of Mel entity small-molecular peptides the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Step 4 use 300-400 mesh gauze or filter paper filter.
The extracting method of Mel entity small-molecular peptides the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: In step 5, in filtrate, add the activated carbon of filtrate weight 1-2%, at 60-70 DEG C of stirring decolouring 20-30min; Filter with diatomite filter afterwards, obtain clear liquid;And at 55 DEG C by described clear Liquid vacuum is concentrated into the 15-20% of former clear liquid weight;Finally carry out being spray-dried or lyophilization Obtain described Mel entity small-molecular peptides powder.
CN201610190973.5A 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 Extraction method of honey solid small molecular peptides Pending CN105767451A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610190973.5A CN105767451A (en) 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 Extraction method of honey solid small molecular peptides

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610190973.5A CN105767451A (en) 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 Extraction method of honey solid small molecular peptides

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105767451A true CN105767451A (en) 2016-07-20

Family

ID=56392285

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610190973.5A Pending CN105767451A (en) 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 Extraction method of honey solid small molecular peptides

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105767451A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108371310A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-08-07 六安市叶集区武妹养蜂专业合作社 A kind of processing method of honey
CN109652487A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-19 国药肽谷有限公司 A kind of extracting method with the honey peptide for improving cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1660417A (en) * 2004-09-30 2005-08-31 周长信 Formula of raw material pollen cream of nourishing face and preparing method
CN101418038A (en) * 2008-11-14 2009-04-29 华子昂 Highland barley peptide and preparation method thereof
CN102000121A (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-04-06 北京中生奥普寡肽技术研究所 Cordyceps militaris oligopeptide composition as well as preparation method and use thereof
CN102499376A (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-06-20 山东东阿阿胶股份有限公司 Active small-molecule donkey-hide gelatin mixture and preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1660417A (en) * 2004-09-30 2005-08-31 周长信 Formula of raw material pollen cream of nourishing face and preparing method
CN101418038A (en) * 2008-11-14 2009-04-29 华子昂 Highland barley peptide and preparation method thereof
CN102000121A (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-04-06 北京中生奥普寡肽技术研究所 Cordyceps militaris oligopeptide composition as well as preparation method and use thereof
CN102499376A (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-06-20 山东东阿阿胶股份有限公司 Active small-molecule donkey-hide gelatin mixture and preparation method and application thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
兰祖铨: "蜂蜜制品的加工方法", 《蜜蜂杂志》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108371310A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-08-07 六安市叶集区武妹养蜂专业合作社 A kind of processing method of honey
CN109652487A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-19 国药肽谷有限公司 A kind of extracting method with the honey peptide for improving cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105695548A (en) Preparation method of donkey-hide gelatin small molecular peptide
CN100431429C (en) Novel process for producing calcium enriched animal hydrolyzed protein using complex enzyme hydrolyzing chicken bone mud
CN102010460B (en) Tea seed polypeptide and preparation method thereof
CN103060406B (en) Method for extracting low molecular weight collagen from cattle bone
CN102204620B (en) Method for preparing bitterless protein peptides
CN102178028A (en) Method for producing soybean peptide
CN109897101B (en) Collagen tripeptide and production method and application thereof
CN101269090B (en) Method of preparing low molecular weight colla carapaeis corii asini hydrolysate
CN104095243A (en) Preparation technology for enzymolysis bioactive peptide nanometer selenium
CN105821106A (en) Method for preparing sea cucumber small molecular peptide
CN106916871A (en) A kind of bionic enzymatic prepares the production method of freshwater mussel meat small peptide
CN105821105A (en) Process for extracting rhizoma polygonati entity small molecular peptide
CN111528332A (en) Bird's nest peptide and preparation method and application thereof
CN103829029A (en) Production method of non-denatured pure sericin stock solution
CN103555804B (en) A kind of preparation method of animals and plants mixed protein peptide
CN106720918A (en) A kind of preparation technology of selenium-enriched protein peptide
CN101633947B (en) New method for preparing sunflower seed meal proteolytic peptide and application of sunflower seed meal proteolytic peptide
CN107319569A (en) A kind of high-purity silkworm chrysalis peptide functional foodstuff and preparation method thereof
CN105767451A (en) Extraction method of honey solid small molecular peptides
CN103045705A (en) Method for producing protein peptide composed of fish protein peptide and soybean peptide
CN107460224A (en) A kind of preparation method of samara oligopeptide
CN105456116B (en) A kind of natural tea seed cake hair ointment and preparation method thereof
CN107080263A (en) A kind of bionic enzymatic prepares the production method of pea Gly-His-Lys
CN114395603A (en) Method for preparing small molecular peptide by hydrolyzing oyster protein with complex enzyme
CN102475634A (en) Shrubalthea leaf facial cleanser

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160720