CN105766917A - Preparation for delaying aging of mulberry leaves - Google Patents
Preparation for delaying aging of mulberry leaves Download PDFInfo
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- CN105766917A CN105766917A CN201610194390.XA CN201610194390A CN105766917A CN 105766917 A CN105766917 A CN 105766917A CN 201610194390 A CN201610194390 A CN 201610194390A CN 105766917 A CN105766917 A CN 105766917A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- A01N43/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N33/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
- A01N33/02—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
- A01N33/12—Quaternary ammonium compounds
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation for delaying aging of mulberry leaves. Each 100ml preparation comprises the following components: 2-20mg fluridone, 100-1000mg cycocel, 2-4ml 95% ethyl alcohol, 3-10ml 98% polysorbate 80 and the balance of water. As a special compound plant growth regulator for mulberry, the preparation has the advantages of simplicity in manufacturing, convenience in use, low cost and no side effect; can be used for delaying the aging of mulberry leaves for 10-20 days, has obvious efficacy and is fit for popularization and application in mulberry cultivation in vast rural areas in China.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology field, relate to forestry or mulberry plantation in for delaying mulberry leaf to decline
Old preparation.
Background technology
Mulberry is one of important economic tree of China, is the basis of sericulture there development.Mulberry blade in autumn
Hardening ratio reach date of 60% and be referred to as hardening period, hardening period, represents blade and enters period of decline, period of decline
Blade is i.e. no longer available for breeding silkworms, and therefore the mulberry leaf aging time will directly affect Cocoon quantity and quality too early.
To this end, the leaf senile time becomes an important indicator of mulberry good variety selection.But breeding of new variety institute
Need the cycle long, and existing mulberry field mulberry tree breed leaf senile problem early can not be solved.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of preparation for delaying mulberry leaf aging, it is possible to effectively solve
The old and feeble too early problem of mulberry leaf.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: one is used for prolonging
The preparation that slow mulberry leaf is old and feeble, every 100 ml of formulation include following component: fluorine pyridine ketone is 2~20 milligrams,
Chlorocholine chloride is 100~1000 milligrams, concentration is the ethanol 2 of 95%~the Tween 80 of 4 milliliters, concentration 98% is
3~10 milliliters, remaining is water.
Preferably, fluorine pyridine ketone be 2 milligrams, chlorocholine chloride be 100 milligrams, concentration be 95% ethanol 4 milliliters,
The Tween 80 of concentration 98% is 3 milliliters, and remaining is water.
Preferably, fluorine pyridine ketone be 16.5 milligrams, chlorocholine chloride be 400 milligrams, concentration be 95% ethanol 2 milli
Rise, the Tween 80 of concentration 98% is 5 milliliters, and remaining is water.
Preferably, fluorine pyridine ketone be 20 milligrams, chlorocholine chloride be 1000 milligrams, concentration be 95% ethanol 3 milli
Rise, the Tween 80 of concentration 98% is 10 milliliters, and remaining is water.
Preferably, chlorocholine chloride is chlorination-2-chloroethyl trimethylammonium.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantage that the composite plant growth regulator being exclusively used in mulberry,
Have be simple to manufacture, easy to use, low cost and the advantage that has no side effect, use and mulberry leaf can be made old and feeble
Delaying 10-20 days, effect is obvious, is suitable for popularization and application in the mulberry cultivation in the vast rural area of China.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one:
A kind of for delaying the old and feeble preparation of mulberry leaf, every 100 ml of formulation include following component: fluorine pyridine
Ethanol 4 milliliters, the tween of concentration 98% that ketone is 2 milligrams, chlorocholine chloride is 100 milligrams, concentration is 95%
80 is 3 milliliters, and remaining is water.
Embodiment two:
A kind of for delaying the old and feeble preparation of mulberry leaf, every 100 ml of formulation include following component: fluorine pyridine
Ketone is 16.5 milligrams, chlorocholine chloride is 400 milligrams, concentration is 95% ethanol 2 milliliters, the telling of concentration 98%
Temperature 80 is 5 milliliters, and remaining is water.
Embodiment three:
A kind of for delaying the old and feeble preparation of mulberry leaf, every 100 ml of formulation include following component: fluorine pyridine
Ketone is 20 milligrams, chlorocholine chloride is 1000 milligrams, concentration is 95% ethanol 3 milliliters, the telling of concentration 98%
Temperature 80 is 10 milliliters, and remaining is water.
In above three embodiment, fluorine pyridine ketone is the fluorine pyridine ketone of synthetic, and chlorocholine chloride is chlorination-2-chloroethyl
Trimethylammonium, concentration be 95% ethanol refer to: water content is the ethanol of 5% by volume, and concentration is 98%
Tween 80 refer to: water content is the Tween 80 of 2% by volume.
The preparation method of preparation is: weigh each component according to the above ratio, first fluorine pyridine ketone and chlorocholine chloride is dissolved in
After ethanol, add Tween 80, be uniformly mixed into solution, then this solution and water are mixed together uniformly, just
Constant volume is 100 milliliters.
Using method: take agent 10 of the present invention~20 milliliters, adds 10 liters of clear water, after mix homogeneously, uses agriculture
Uniformly spray in mulberry leaf surface till blade has the globule to be formed with aerosol apparatus.Use general from mulberry
Begin to use during single the number of blade 10, every 3~5 days once, totally 3 times.This preparation need to be in shady and cool lucifuge
Place's storage, in use it should be noted that now with the current, should not spray in the rainy day.
With farming and sericulture 14 as test material, when single the number of blade is 10, take 10 milliliters of this preparation, add clear
Uniformly spray in blade surface to moistening in the morning or at dusk after 10 liters of mix homogeneously of water.Thereafter, every
5 days once, till totally 3 times.
Delaying Leaf-Senescence effect and reference examples (water spray) comparative result are shown in Table 1.
Hardening period (my god) | Fallen leaves rest period (my god) | |
Reference examples | 122 | 197 |
Embodiment 1 | 134 | 207 |
Embodiment 2 | 143 | 215 |
Embodiment 3 | 139 | 213 |
Table 1
Note: hardening period and fallen leaves rest period refer to that starting calculating to blade hardening ratio from the Folium Mori ripe phase reaches 60% respectively
Date and leaf abscission reach 50% date.Statistical result is to spray the measurement result of 3 times.
The present invention is exclusively used in the composite plant growth regulator of mulberry, have be simple to manufacture, easy to use,
Low cost and the advantage having no side effect, use and can make mulberry leaf Senescence 10-20 days, and effect is obvious, suitable
It is combined in popularization and application in the mulberry cultivation in the vast rural area of China.
The foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical characteristic of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any those skilled in the art is in the field of the invention, and change or the modification made all are contained in the present invention
The scope of the claims among.
Claims (5)
1. one kind is used for the preparation delaying mulberry leaf old and feeble, it is characterised in that: every 100 ml of formulation include following
Component: the ethanol 2 that fluorine pyridine ketone is 2~20 milligrams, chlorocholine chloride is 100~1000 milligrams, concentration is 95%
~the Tween 80 of 4 milliliters, concentration 98% is 3~10 milliliters, remaining is water.
It is a kind of for delaying the preparation of mulberry leaf aging, it is characterised in that: described
Ethanol 4 milliliters, the concentration 98% that fluorine pyridine ketone is 2 milligrams, chlorocholine chloride is 100 milligrams, concentration is 95%
Tween 80 be 3 milliliters, remaining is water.
It is a kind of for delaying the preparation of mulberry leaf aging, it is characterised in that: described
Ethanol 2 milliliters, the concentration that fluorine pyridine ketone is 16.5 milligrams, chlorocholine chloride is 400 milligrams, concentration is 95%
The Tween 80 of 98% is 5 milliliters, and remaining is water.
It is a kind of for delaying the preparation of mulberry leaf aging, it is characterised in that: described
Ethanol 3 milliliters, the concentration 98% that fluorine pyridine ketone is 20 milligrams, chlorocholine chloride is 1000 milligrams, concentration is 95%
Tween 80 be 10 milliliters, remaining is water.
5. a kind of for delaying the old and feeble preparation of mulberry leaf as according to any one of Claims 1-4, it is special
Levy and be: described chlorocholine chloride is chlorination-2-chloroethyl trimethylammonium.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610194390.XA CN105766917B (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | A kind of preparation for being used to delay mulberry leaf aging |
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CN201610194390.XA CN105766917B (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | A kind of preparation for being used to delay mulberry leaf aging |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105766917A true CN105766917A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
CN105766917B CN105766917B (en) | 2018-01-02 |
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CN201610194390.XA Active CN105766917B (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | A kind of preparation for being used to delay mulberry leaf aging |
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Citations (5)
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WO2010046434A1 (en) * | 2008-10-22 | 2010-04-29 | Basf Se | Use of bleacher herbicides on cultivated plants |
CN102960143A (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-03-13 | 四川农业大学 | Method for planting soybean in heavy metal zinc-polluted soil |
CN103141200A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-06-12 | 南京农业大学 | Method for controlling early leaf fall of pear tree |
CN103274818A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-09-04 | 丹阳市茂园果业专业合作社 | Nursery stock growth promoter |
CN104472491A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-01 | 新疆林科院造林治沙研究所 | Seed-soaking reagent for promoting cistanche seed germination and preparation method of seed-soaking reagent |
-
2016
- 2016-03-31 CN CN201610194390.XA patent/CN105766917B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010046434A1 (en) * | 2008-10-22 | 2010-04-29 | Basf Se | Use of bleacher herbicides on cultivated plants |
CN102960143A (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-03-13 | 四川农业大学 | Method for planting soybean in heavy metal zinc-polluted soil |
CN103141200A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-06-12 | 南京农业大学 | Method for controlling early leaf fall of pear tree |
CN103274818A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-09-04 | 丹阳市茂园果业专业合作社 | Nursery stock growth promoter |
CN104472491A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-01 | 新疆林科院造林治沙研究所 | Seed-soaking reagent for promoting cistanche seed germination and preparation method of seed-soaking reagent |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
曹永庆 等: "脱落酸在桃果实成熟过程中的作用", 《园艺学报》 * |
朱攀攀 等: "桑树脱落酸生物合成相关基因的鉴定及转录表达分析", 《中国农业科学》 * |
杨和森 等: "矮壮素促进实生桑苗根粗生长的效应", 《江苏蚕业》 * |
赵春玲 等: "化学调控对玉米抗倒防衰及产量和品质的影响", 《河南农业科学》 * |
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