CN105766862B

CN105766862B - Multiple attack of one kind kills nuisanceless insect killer

Info

Publication number: CN105766862B
Application number: CN201610117692.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周允明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-02-27
Filing date: 2016-02-27
Publication date: 2019-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2036-02-27
Also published as: CN105766862A

Abstract

Pest and people strive grain, harm the crops, and are that the Chemo-Therapy worm for having to eliminate pollutes the environment, and generates pesticide residue, contaminated food.Laser is an emerging science and technology, it can generate strong light, but cannot generate the electricity of desinsection, heat.So laser cannot directly kill pest.But the strong light that laser generates, energy loss injure simple eye, the compound eye of worm, feeler tip, and transparent mucous membrane causes the neuromere of pest to damage.Can bluntly it be tagged pest using the multiplication of voltage low current rectification circuit in electronic technology, the vibrator that oscillating circuit drives, which generates vibration, forces pest to shift, and controls worm device using what a variety of physical principles were constituted and can accomplish largely to kill pest, does not damage crops.The design product attack killing using physical method to pest, and no chemicals is controlled worm bring three and endangered greatly.It is expected to the substitute as Chemo-Therapy worm.The design product largely uses electronic circuit and electronic original part, should belong to electronic product.The design product: safety, cleaning, light, flexibly, use cost is low, can use in multiple ranges.There should be the very extensive market demand.

Description

Multiple attack of one kind kills nuisanceless insect killer

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of deinsectization tool, in particular to a kind of multiple attack kills nuisanceless insect killer.

Background technique

Human lives want vast resources on earth, wherein essential resource is sought to farm-forestry crop (grain, vegetable Dish, fruit, various industrial crops) support the mankind oneself.But the whole world has incalculable insect that this resource is also wanted to tie up The existence of life and race is held, this and mankind fight for existence resource, endanger the insect of human survival, be just regarded as pest.Entirely The quantity that the world loses the industrial crops in pest mouthful every year is extremely huge, and hundred billion for economic value, trillion is all more than, Only the loss of grain can be used to support several ten million populations.

The mankind since having civilization just struggle by continuous and pest.The most effective means of pest control at present are chemistry Method is exactly constructed to the pesticide of chemically desinsection.The advantages of agricultural insecticide is that no matter large or small range can reach elimination The effect of insect pest guarantees crop good harvest.But there is also critical defects for the method for this deinsectization, exactly seriously affect to environment, And residues of banned pesticides can be deposited on crops, influence the health of people.Here it is environmental pollution, food pollutions.More In addition pesticide is used for a long time, pest can develop drug resistance.So people are often considering whether can there is better pest control Method.

Nineteen sixties, it was found that laser.The research achievement of laser is plentiful and substantial for these years, is largely applied to lead to News and military aspect.But also continuous someone is exploring in other aspects.Laser cannot directly desinsection but its strong luminous energy influence strongly Pest.If other physical means are added as vibrated in basis again herein, vibration, high voltage micro-current is tagged, and micro-current irritates, it Combine can produce a non-harmful physics mode control worm device.

Summary of the invention

For above situation, the present invention provides multiple attack of one kind to kill nuisanceless insect killer.

The laser diode of multiple lists only is gathered, forms a branch of low energy in the case where low-voltage micro-current The laser beam for sending out light strong irradiates crops using the method constantly moved, achievees the purpose that deinsectization.Laser of formation itself cannot Electricity is directly generated, heat kills off the insect pests.It is compound eye of the strong light of strong light by pest, simple eye, feeler to the attack of pest Sensitive tip or thin and transparent mucous membrane, the neuromere (nervous centralis) for influencing pest causes pest to blind, blindly, dizzy, Rotation, out of control, escape.Finally since neuromere is impaired and dead.This causes pest neurotoxic dead with certain pesticides, mechanism Mutually walk back and forth.It can say it is different Qu Ertong work.It will not be generated without neuromere as pest one by the plant of the strong illumination of laser The injury of sample.And the laser of low-power does not generate heat and will not burn plant.Thus reach killing pests, the mesh without hurting crop 's.Second weight, electronic circuit constitute oscillating circuit, push vibrator to generate vibration and pest is forced to generate displacement, be not too strong Vibration will not influence crops, and pest will necessarily make wriggling under the irritating of vibration, jump, and the movements acceleration such as escape is destroyed Possibility.Third weight, the high pressure for multiplication of voltage (low current) circuit composition are tagged net, and on the net just, negative electricity polar filament is not connected to, usually not Conduction is without high pressure, and when pest touches just, when negative electricity polar filament, polypide constitutes circuit, is shot dead immediately by high-voltage electricity.Quadruple, the bottom of at Low-voltage power grid is set on portion's frame and expands the possibility tagged with the contact surface of pest increasing pest.

To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:

A kind of multiple attack kills nuisanceless insect killer, it is characterised in that: and main element is laser diode, using commercially available 5V, The laser diode of the dotted adjustable focus of 6MM, process is selected, and choosing can send out strong light, and superseded secondary poor products are combined, due to list Power by all means only has 5MW, and can be only formed a luminous point, therefore concentric circles is pressed on the main circuit board of a packaged laser diode Divide 20 laser diodes of three-layer arrangement, a light beam is assembled, to generate enough strong luminosity, it is necessary to by processing, Since laser diode outer housing is 6MM copper shell packaging, therefore they can not be formed to a branch of light beam relatively concentrated, only by them A light-collecting area could be formed by, which being suspended on one by one by different angle under the main circuit board of same packaged laser diode, carries out Work, so hard plastic pipe will be put on laser diode respectively one by one, outside is wrapped with copper wire and is made into and can hang, will not The element moved easily could work on main circuit board.

Frame: its effect is that main circuit board, ventilation equipment, the power-supply device of suspension laser diode is allowed to be attached to Face, and extraction regions are formed under it, is operated, and frame is made into the frame of square stool shape, length be respectively 16cm, 13cm, 16cm, each section side are 1.5cm, and frame there are six face, inlay into main circuit board by the lower centimeters fluting in top surface, in bottom surface Sky is extraction regions, front, rear, left and right be respectively it is long, wide is respectively the frequency modulated light plate of 16cm, 13cm, open six or seven ventilation hole on foreboard, after Small-sized 12V gentle breeze fan is filled on plate, is directed at foreboard ventilation hole, is blown out gentle breeze as laser diode cooling, is purchased according to laser diode Explanation is bought, once, luminous efficiency will reduce by 1% to the every raising of temperature, and laser diode is electronics member when laser diode works Part, when work, can generate heat, therefore are necessary for it and cool down；High pressure net of tagging is embedded in one centimetre of frame lowest part or more of place, under There are several fence protections, base of frame there are more non-intersecting parallel thin copper wires to connect low voltage circuit with fence bottom, and polypide exists When short-circuit on circuit, spring can be touched to increase killing rate.

Power pack is fixedly attached to frame top, is closed the wooden casket for a rectangle, power supply circuit board is mounted in cartridge bottom plate On, on the panel of box one end, 220 volts of alternating currents of alternating current are connected by two exit of step-down transformer main winding, in other end 6V direct current of voltage regulation is drawn on plate, connects main circuit board positive and negative anodes, and 12V DC is drawn on the same face and electrically connects gentle breeze fan, power supply A plate is securely fixed on box top panel, is made into handle outside box of extending out, is used to use the insect killer.

Circuit: mainly power-supply device, power-supply device are connected with the main circuit board of dress laser diode, power-supply device and wind Fan connection, the connection of power-supply device and voltage doubling rectifing circuit, power-supply device mainly use the step-down transformer of three winding, alternating current 220V enters transformer main winding, and 9V alternating current is generated in auxiliary winding all the way, rectified, filtering, into a series winding type pressure stabilizing Circuit exports 6V burning voltage and gives laser diode main circuit board, lights all laser diodes, issues strong light and carries out work Make, another way auxiliary winding exports 13.5V alternating current, and by filtering, rectification, under CW7812 pressure stabilizing, output 12V DC electricity is driven Dynamic fan, cools down to laser diode, fills and mainly draw several concentric circles on the main circuit board of laser diode, each concentric circles The often laser diode after one processing of suspension at 45 degree of angles, the head of laser diode, direction is against light-collecting area, often There are two hole on concentric circles, a hole is pierced by conducting wire connection positive and negative electrode and lights laser diode, a hole for laser diode Tumble in hollow copper rivet, copper wire allowed to pass through, after position is fixed, sealed with scolding tin, in concentric circles peripheral hardware circle just, negative conductor wire and Connector, laser diode is respectively according to position distance, four or five connecing positive and negative conducting wire on the contact of positive and negative electricity in groups, each electrification Contact must connect four, five laser diodes same electrode foot, increase the anti-over-voltage of laser diode ability, two pole of laser Pipe is penetrated since position and angle are Bu Tong respectively by respective light beam in extraction regions, and a working region is formed, and issues Qiang Guangjin Row controls worm, separates input voltage doubling rectifing circuit all the way in alternating current 220V input terminal and for high pressure net of tagging provides power supply.

The invention has the benefit that the present invention has clear advantage: light, strong operability, no technical requirements can Continuous use.It is pollution-free, nuisanceless, no waste residual.Without the dirt and person wound after spraying insecticide after staff's work Evil.More outstanding is using low-voltage, and micro-current cost is extremely cheap, can be made as long as connecting the power for illumination route of a 220V With.Long product lifecycle, according to the service life of laser diode, the continuous use service life of this product is 5000 hours.

The scope of application of the design product is small sections of a vegetable plot, nursery, small-sized orchard, flower cultivation field, floriculture at home, the work such as potted landscape The not high place of object.It cannot be used on large-scale arbor, because the neck that extraction regions are higher than people can damage people.This production device Design is wished to become the contenders of Chemo-Therapy worm method.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is laser tube and its schematic device；

Fig. 2 is frame and attachment schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 is wiring schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 is insect killer overall schematic.

Specific embodiment

Picture 1-4, multiple attack kills nuisanceless insect killer, and main element is laser diode.Using the commercially available (point of 5V, 6MM The laser diode of shape adjustable focus) (560NM, 5MW) by selected (choosing can send out strong light, superseded secondary poor products).Be combined (by There was only 5MW in single power by all means, and can be only formed a luminous point.Therefore divide three-layer arrangement two by concentric circles on one piece of circuit board Ten laser diodes assemble a light beam, to generate enough strong luminosity) it must also be by processing (due to two pole of laser Pipe shell is 6MM copper shell packaging, therefore they can not be formed to a branch of light beam relatively concentrated.They are only pressed into difference one by one Angle hanging could form a light-collecting area under same main circuit and work) so will laser diode one by one Hard plastic pipe is put on respectively, and outside is wrapped with copper wire and is made into and can hang, the element that will not be moved easily.(its principle is optics In array, principle of stacking) could work on the main circuit board.

Frame: its effect is to allow mainboard the circuit board of laser diode (suspension), ventilation equipment.Power-supply device, vibration Device, high voltage attachmentes such as net of tagging are attached to above, and form extraction regions under it, operated.Frame is made into square stool shape Frame.Long, wide, Gao Gewei 16CM, 13CM, 16CM, each section side are that there are six face, lower centimetre of top surfaces for 1.5CM. frame Place's fluting is inlayed into main circuit board, and hollow bottom surface is extraction regions, preceding, after, left, right is respectively length, the wide shelves for respectively multiplying 13CM for 16CM Tabula rasa.Six or seven ventilation hole is opened on foreboard, small-sized 12V gentle breeze fan is filled in back plate, is directed at foreboard ventilation opening, and blowout gentle breeze is laser Diode cooling (is bought according to laser diode and is illustrated, the every raising of temperature once, want by luminous efficiency when laser diode works Reduce by 1%.Laser diode is electronic component, and when work can generate heat, therefore be necessary for it and cool down.) high pressure net of tagging is embedded in frame One centimetre of frame lowest part or more of place, under have a protection of several fence, bottom and fence bottom have more non-intersecting parallel thin Copper wire connects low voltage circuit, and polypide can be touched spring when short-circuit on circuit to increase killing rate.

Power pack is fixedly attached to frame top, is closed wooden box for a rectangle.Power supply circuit board is mounted in cartridge bottom plate On.In the plate face of box one end, 220 volts of alternating currents of alternating current are connected by two exit of step-down transformer main winding.In other end 6V direct current of voltage regulation is drawn on plate, connects laser diode main circuit board positive and negative anodes.Direct current 12V DC electricity is drawn on the same face to connect Logical gentle breeze fan.Another way 6V connects the low-voltage circuit that oscillating circuit lead-out wire connects vibrator and bottom.The top panel of power pack A plate is securely fixed in (or side panel), is made into handle outside box of extending out, is used to use the deisgn product.

Circuit: mainly power-supply device, the connection of power-supply device and laser diode mainboard, the company of power-supply device and fan It connects.Power-supply device and high pressure are tagged the connection of net, the connection power supply of power-supply device and vibrator (loudspeaker) and bottom low-voltage area Equipment mainly uses the step-down transformer of three winding.Alternating current 220V enters transformer main winding, generates in auxiliary winding all the way 9V alternating current, rectified, filtering into a series winding type voltage regulator circuit, exports 6V burning voltage to mainboard, lights all laser Diode issues strong light and works.Another way auxiliary winding exports 13.5V alternating current, and by filtering, rectification is steady in CW7812 Pressure, output 12V DC electricity, driving fan cool down to laser diode.Another way 6V equalizing network transports to vibrator and bottom is low Volt circuit.Several concentric circles are mainly drawn on the main battery plate of laser diode, each concentric circles often hangs one at 45 degree of angles Laser diode after only processing, the head direction of laser diode is against light-collecting area.Every laser diode is on concentric circles There are two hole, a hole is being pierced by conducting wire connection just, and cathode lights laser diode, and a hole tumbles in hollow copper rivet, allows copper wire It passes through, after position is fixed, is sealed with scolding tin.In concentric circles peripheral hardware circle just, negative conductor wire and contact.Laser diode is respectively according to position Set distance, four or five in groups will just, negative conductor connects just, and on the contact of negative electricity, the contact of each electrification must connect four, and five are swashed The foot of the same electrode of optical diode increases the ability of the anti-over-voltage of laser diode.Laser diode due to position and angle not With respectively by respective light beam, penetrates in extraction regions, form a working region, issue strong light and carry out controlling worm.Input terminal separates defeated Enter voltage doubling rectifing circuit in alternating current 220V all the way and provides power supply for high pressure net of tagging.

Claims

1. a kind of multiple attack kills nuisanceless insect killer, it is characterised in that:

Main element is laser diode, and using commercially available 5V, the laser diode of the dotted adjustable focus of 6MM, process is selected, selects energy It sends out light strong, eliminates time poor products, be combined, since single power by all means only has 5MW, and can be only formed a luminous point, therefore Divide three-layer arrangement 20 laser diodes by concentric circles on the main circuit board of one packaged laser diode, assembles a light Beam, to generate enough strong luminosity, it is necessary to which process processing since laser diode outer housing is 6MM copper shell packaging, therefore can not incite somebody to action They form a branch of light beam relatively concentrated, they are only suspended on same packaged laser diode by different angle one by one Main circuit board under could form an extraction regions and work, so rigid modeling will be put on laser diode respectively one by one Expects pipe, outside are wrapped with copper wire and are made into and can hang, the element that will not be moved easily, could work on main circuit board；

Frame: its effect be allow suspension laser diode main circuit board, ventilation equipment, power-supply device be attached to above, and Extraction regions are formed under it, are operated, and frame is made into the frame of square stool shape, and length is respectively 16cm, 13cm, 16cm, often One section side is 1.5cm, and there are six face, the lower centimeters flutings in top surface to inlay into main circuit board for frame, and hollow bottom surface is poly- Light area, front, rear, left and right be respectively it is long, wide is respectively the frequency modulated light plate of 16cm, 13cm, opens six or seven ventilation holes, back plate on foreboard On fill small-sized 12V gentle breeze fan, be directed at foreboard ventilation hole, blowout gentle breeze is that laser diode cools down, and is bought according to laser diode Illustrating, once, luminous efficiency will reduce by 1% to the every raising of temperature, and laser diode is electronic component when laser diode works, It can generate heat when work, therefore be necessary for it and cool down；High pressure net of tagging is embedded in one centimetre of frame lowest part or more of place, under have it is several The protection of root fence, base of frame have more non-intersecting parallel thin copper wires to connect low voltage circuit with fence bottom, and polypide is in circuit When upper short circuit, spring can be touched to increase killing rate；

Power pack is fixedly attached to frame top, is closed the wooden casket for a rectangle, power supply circuit board is on cartridge bottom plate, box On the panel of sub- one end, 220 volts of alternating currents of alternating current are connected by two exit of step-down transformer main winding, are drawn on other end panel 6V direct current of voltage regulation out connects main circuit board positive and negative anodes, and 12V DC is drawn on the same face and electrically connects gentle breeze fan, power pack top A plate is securely fixed on panel, is made into handle outside box of extending out, is used to use the insect killer；

Circuit: mainly power-supply device, power-supply device are connected with the main circuit board of dress laser diode, and power-supply device and fan connect Connect, power-supply device is connected with voltage doubling rectifing circuit, and power-supply device mainly uses the step-down transformer of three winding, alternating current 220V into Enter transformer main winding, 9V alternating current is generated in auxiliary winding all the way, rectified, filtering is defeated into a series winding type voltage regulator circuit 6V burning voltage gives laser diode main circuit board out, lights all laser diodes, issues strong light and works, another way Auxiliary winding exports 13.5V alternating current, and by filtering, rectification, under CW7812 pressure stabilizing, output 12V DC electricity, driving fan is given Laser diode cooling, fills and draws several concentric circles on the main circuit board of laser diode, and each concentric circles is often at a distance of 45 degree of angles The laser diode after a processing is hung at degree, the head of laser diode is against extraction regions, and every laser diode is concentric There are two hole on circle, a hole is pierced by conducting wire connection positive and negative electrode and lights laser diode, and a hole tumbles in hollow copper rivet, allows Copper wire passes through, and after position is fixed, is sealed with scolding tin, and just, negative conductor wire and connector, laser diode is each for peripheral hardware circle in concentric circles According to position distance, four or five connecing positive and negative conducting wire on the contact of positive and negative electricity in groups, the contact of each electrification must connect four, five The foot of the same electrode of laser diode increases the ability of the anti-over-voltage of laser diode, and laser diode is due to position and angle Difference respectively by respective light beam, penetrate in extraction regions, form a working region, issue strong light and carry out controlling worm, in alternating current 220V input terminal separates input voltage doubling rectifing circuit all the way and for high pressure net of tagging provides power supply.