CN114586755A

CN114586755A - Insect killer based on strong light limitation

Info

Publication number: CN114586755A
Application number: CN202111563515.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李情平
Original assignee: Hangzhou Hongben Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Hongben Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-20
Filing date: 2021-12-20
Publication date: 2022-06-07

Abstract

The invention discloses a deinsectization device based on strong light limitation, which comprises a shell, wherein the shell comprises: the insect killing structure is used for killing mosquitoes and is connected with the energy supply structure; the limiting structure is used for limiting mosquitoes and is connected with the energy supply structure; the energy supply structure is used for supplying energy for the work of the insect killer; the telescopic structure is used for changing the overall length of the insect killer and is convenient to store or extend. Above-mentioned technical scheme is through under the low light environment, adopt high-power pointolite to make the highlight, force the strong insect of light sensitiveness such as the mosquito in the flight to stop the flight and restrain it and take off at the stop state, the realization is to the restriction of mosquito, and the highlight makes the light admission amount of the compound eye of the strong insect adjustment of many light sensitiveness, eyesight sharply descends, thereby realize the deinsectization equipment and the hiding of the process of killing, simultaneously this application adopts little volume design, avoid the deinsectization in-process to produce the air fluctuation frightening mosquito, the deinsectization degree of accuracy and deinsectization efficiency have been improved greatly.

Description

Insect killer based on strong light limitation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of insect killing, in particular to an insect killer based on strong light limitation.

Background

Data shows that mosquitoes like to stay in a weak light environment for a long time and hide in a hidden place in the daytime, and the mosquitoes become active after the evening. Mosquitoes flying in a weak light environment have obvious light shading performance when meeting strong light, have the behavior characteristic of stopping flying urgently, and mosquitoes originally stopping in the dark can also continue to stop when meeting the strong light. The stopped mosquitoes remain stopped under the interference of repeated changes of illumination intensity and the movement of the light source. There are data showing that take-off behavior is inhibited when the visual physiology of the insect is severely disturbed. The mosquito killer fully utilizes the life habits and physiological characteristics of mosquitoes to limit and kill the mosquitoes.

Chinese patent document CN102210294A discloses an "electric mosquito swatter". Comprises a racket frame, a racket rod, a handle, a power supply control device and an electric shock net which is arranged in the racket frame and is electrically connected with the power supply, the flapping frame is provided with a cylindrical flapping surface extending part extending towards the end surface of the flapping frame for flapping the mosquito, the end part of the flapping surface extending part is made of elastic silica gel or rubber material, a cylindrical fan connecting seat extends from the racket frame to the other end face corresponding to the racket face, a fan is arranged in the fan connecting seat, the fan is electrically connected with the power supply and is connected in the cylinder of the fan connecting seat through a bracket, one end of the fan with suction force is positioned on the end surface corresponding to the electric shock net, the inner wall of the flapping surface extension part is provided with an LED luminescent lamp and a containing groove for placing a mosquito inducer, and a temperature sensor is also arranged in the fan connecting seat and adjacent to the electric shock net, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the power supply control device. Above-mentioned technical scheme adopts LED luminescent light auxiliary illumination and lures the mosquito to be close to, only can rely on the manual kill mosquito of agent reaction rate, and inefficiency and reliability are poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly solves the technical problems of low efficiency and poor reliability because an LED (light emitting diode) light-emitting lamp is adopted to assist illumination and attract mosquitoes to approach and only an actor to manually kill mosquitoes can be relied on to react, and provides a pest killer based on strong light limitation, which forces strong-photosensitivity insects such as mosquitoes and the like in flight to stop flying and inhibit the flying in a stop state by adopting a high-power point light source under a weak light environment to limit the mosquitoes and the like, and the strong light enables a plurality of strong-photosensitivity insects to adjust the light intake quantity of compound eyes, so that the eyesight can be rapidly reduced or even the surrounding phenomenon can not be completely seen, thereby hiding a pest killing device and a catching and killing process, and meanwhile, the pest killer adopts a small-volume design to avoid air fluctuation and mosquito interference in the pest killing process, and the strong light simultaneously plays a role in positioning a target and enabling the target to be more striking, greatly improving the insect killing accuracy and efficiency.

The technical problem of the invention is mainly solved by the following technical scheme: the invention comprises a housing comprising:

the insect killing structure is used for killing mosquitoes and is connected with the energy supply structure;

the limiting structure is used for limiting mosquitoes and is connected with the energy supply structure;

the energy supply structure is used for supplying energy for the work of the insect killer;

the telescopic structure is used for changing the overall length of the insect killer and is convenient to store or extend.

Preferably, the limiting structure comprises a heat dissipation base, and an LED lamp is arranged on the upper surface of the heat dissipation base. The LED lamp is used for providing the highlight in order to realize the restriction mosquito function, and the LED lamp has a plurality of different modes of arranging on the heat dissipation base, include and set up a LED lamp at heat dissipation base center, evenly set up a plurality of LED lamp at heat dissipation base edge, encircle heat dissipation base central point and put multiple forms such as evenly set up a plurality of LED lamp, the heat dissipation base dispels the heat at the LED lamp during operation, and the LED lamp comprises one or a plurality of lamp pearl.

Preferably, the sum of luminous fluxes of all the LED lamps arranged in the insect killer is more than or equal to 8lm, and the sum of power of all the LED lamps is more than or equal to 0.1W. In order to realize the limiting effect of strong light on mosquitoes in a low-light environment, the sum of total luminous fluxes required by the parameter contents of all LED lamps arranged in the equipment is more than or equal to 8 lm. Under a normal illumination environment, the illumination intensity needs to be increased to ensure that the difference between the illumination intensity of the LED lamp and the illumination intensity of the environment meets the requirement to achieve a similar limiting effect.

As preferred, the deinsectization structure include electric shock type deinsectization structure, suction type deinsectization structure and hot type deinsectization structure of catching, restriction structure top is located to electric shock type deinsectization structure, is equipped with insulating installation base between electric shock type deinsectization structure and the restriction structure, insulating installation base center is equipped with the through-hole that is used for shining through LED light, and insulating installation base edge is equipped with the hole of stepping down through the electric wire. The isolation of deinsectization structure and limit structure is realized to being equipped with insulating installation base between deinsectization structure and the limit structure, avoids deinsectization structure during operation to produce influences such as electric spark and LED lamp normal work. The central through hole of the insulating mounting base is used for yielding the LED lamp, and the edge wire of the yielding hole at the edge of the insulating mounting base passes through the central through hole.

Preferably, the electric shock type deinsectization structure comprises an open end cover, a first power grid, a rubber ring, a second power grid and a circuit board, wherein the open end cover, the first power grid, the rubber ring and the second power grid are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the circuit board is connected through an electric wire, and the distance between the first power grid and the second power grid is smaller than or equal to 10 mm. The first electric wire netting and the second electric wire netting are connected with the positive negative pole respectively, and the electric shock type deinsectization structure produces the short circuit through positive negative pole of mosquito simultaneous contact and realizes the deinsectization function, and the rubber circle is used for keeping apart first electric wire netting and second electric wire netting, prevents the short circuit, and the distance between first electric wire netting and the second electric wire netting is less than or equal to 10mm ensures that the mosquito can contact first electric wire netting and second electric wire netting simultaneously, and the end lid upper surface is higher than the superiors' electric wire netting, and the effect covers the mosquito, keeps certain distance with the contact surface simultaneously.

Preferably, the circuit board is provided with a self-excited oscillation circuit, a step-up transformer and a voltage doubling circuit which are connected in sequence, the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the voltage doubling circuit are respectively connected with the first power grid and the second power grid, and the self-excited oscillation circuit is connected with the battery. Direct current voltage input by the battery is changed into alternating voltage through the self-oscillation circuit, the alternating voltage is changed into high voltage of hundreds of volts through the step-up transformer, voltage doubling is carried out through the voltage doubling circuit consisting of the diode and the capacitor, high voltage of more than 2000V can be obtained, mosquitoes touch the first power grid and the second power grid to form short circuit, and therefore the purpose of killing the mosquitoes is achieved.

Preferably, the suction type deinsectization structure include suction type end lid, motor fan and the collection box that top-down set gradually, suction type end lid top is the infundibulate, and the funnel is colorless transparent material, be equipped with LED light source and heat dissipation base between suction type end lid and the motor fan. The motor fan produces suction and inhales the collection box with the mosquito from the type end lid that inhales, and the type end lid top that inhales is the infundibulate to carry on spacingly to the mosquito suction path, the foraminiferous and funnel hole butt joint in heat dissipation base center, the light source distributes around the heat dissipation base, and the base below sets up the suction fan, starts the fan, and the accuracy is collected the mosquito and is collected the box in, and the funnel ensures that the restriction structure highlight shines smoothly for colorless transparent material, normal work.

Preferably, the heat-catching insect-killing structure comprises an open end cover, an LED light source and a circuit board, wherein the open end cover, the LED light source and the circuit board are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the circuit board is connected through an electric wire, infrared generating devices are arranged on two sides of the LED light source, and the infrared generating devices are arranged on the inner wall of the shell between the open end cover and the LED light source. Hot type deinsectization structure of catching, set up the restriction light source in metal radiator, the radiator surface is equipped with infrared generating device simultaneously, the restriction light source is at first opened to the during operation, discover behind the mosquito, move central light ring to the mosquito, it covers the mosquito in the device to be close to the mosquito, press the deinsectization switch and open red generating device, the infrared light makes closely to be shone the mosquito body temperature and reach lethal temperature in the twinkling of an eye, thereby reach the purpose of insecticidal, it is safer that the hot type of catching is not the electric man, the deinsectization does not have the sound, the LED lamp plays the production infrared light effect simultaneously, when LED lamp power is more than 7W, need not to add the purpose that infrared generating device can realize the insecticidal.

Preferably, the shell is in the shape of an arc column, the shell comprises a working end and a handheld end, and the telescopic structure comprises a rotary connecting shaft and a telescopic rod, wherein the rotary connecting shaft is arranged between the working end and the handheld end, and the telescopic rod is arranged at the handheld end. Folding through rotatory connecting axle when not using, be convenient for accomodate, if length is not enough during the use, realize the extension of handheld end through tensile setting at the telescopic link of handheld end.

Preferably, the handheld end is provided with a switch, the switch comprises a strong light limiting switch and a deinsectization switch, and the working end is provided with a charging socket. Highlight limit switch and deinsectization switch independent setting avoid under the low light environment to open the mistake behind the highlight limit switch and touch the deinsectization structure and lead to danger, and charging socket is used for realizing that the battery charges.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: under the low light environment, adopt high-power pointolite to make the highlight, force the strong insect of light sensitiveness such as mosquito in the flight to stop the flight and restrain it and take off at the stall state, the realization is to the restriction of mosquito, and the highlight makes the light inlet amount of the compound eye of the strong insect adjustment of many light sensitiveness, the phenomenon around can sharply decline completely or even can't see completely, thereby the realization is to the deinsectization equipment with the hiding of process of killing, this application adopts small volume design simultaneously, avoid the deinsectization in-process to produce the air fluctuation frightening mosquito, the highlight still plays the positioning target simultaneously and makes the target more striking effect, the deinsectization degree of accuracy and deinsectization efficiency have been improved greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an exploded view of an electric shock type insect repellent of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a structure of the insect repellent in a folded state of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a structure of an inhalation type insect repellant apparatus according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a view showing a suction type insect repellent terminal cover according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a top view of the electric shock type insect repellant of the present invention with different positions of the LED lamp.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing a structure of a heat-catching insect repellant of the present invention.

In the figure, 1 shell, 2 charging sockets, 3 rotating connecting shafts, 4 switches, 5 open end covers, 6 first power grids, 7 rubber rings, 8 second power grids, 9 insulating mounting bases, 10 heat dissipation bases, 11 circuit boards, 12 batteries, 13 telescopic rods, 14LED lamps, 15 suction end covers, 16 motor fans, 17 collecting boxes and 18 infrared generating devices are arranged.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

Example (b): the insect killer based on strong light limitation of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, including shell 1, top-down has set gradually deinsectization structure, limit structure, energy supply structure and telescopic machanism in shell 1, energy supply mechanism links to each other with deinsectization structure, limit structure respectively for provide the energy for the work of insect killer. The deinsectization structure is used for realizing killing of mosquito, and limit structure is arranged in forcing the mosquito in the flight to stop the flight through the highlight, and the mosquito that restraines the stall takes off realizes the restriction to the mosquito, and extending structure is used for realizing the change of insect killer appearance length, is convenient for accomodate or extend.

The shell 1 is the circular arc cylindricality, and the shell 1 includes work end and handheld end, extending structure is including setting up the rotatory connecting axle 3 between work end and handheld end and setting up the telescopic link 13 in handheld end. Folding through rotatory connecting axle when not using, be convenient for accomodate, if length is not enough during the use, realize the extension of handheld end through tensile setting at the telescopic link of handheld end. Handheld serving is equipped with switch 4, and switch 4 includes highlight limit switch and deinsectization switch, is equipped with charging socket 2 on the work end. Highlight limit switch and deinsectization switch independent setting avoid under the low light environment to open the mistake behind the highlight limit switch and touch the deinsectization structure and lead to danger, and charging socket is used for realizing that the battery charges.

The limiting structure comprises a heat dissipation base 10, and an LED lamp 14 is arranged on the upper surface of the heat dissipation base 10. The sum of luminous fluxes of all the LED lamps arranged in the insect killer is more than or equal to 8lm, and the sum of power of all the LED lamps is more than or equal to 0.1W. The LED lamp is used for providing the highlight in order to realize the restriction mosquito function, as shown in fig. 5, the LED lamp has a plurality of different modes of arranging on the heat dissipation base, include and set up a LED lamp at heat dissipation base center, evenly set up a plurality of LED lamp at heat dissipation base edge, encircle heat dissipation base central point and put multiple forms such as evenly set up a plurality of LED lamp, the heat dissipation base dispels the heat at the LED lamp during operation. In order to realize the limiting effect of strong light on mosquitoes in a low-light environment, the parameter content of the LED lamp requires that the sum of luminous fluxes of all LED lamps arranged in the insect killer is more than or equal to 8lm, and the sum of power of all the LED lamps is more than or equal to 0.1W. Under normal illumination environment, the illumination intensity needs to be increased to ensure that the difference between the illumination intensity of the LED lamp and the illumination intensity of the environment meets the requirement to achieve a similar limiting effect.

The deinsectization structure includes electric shock type deinsectization structure, suction type deinsectization structure and hot type deinsectization structure of catching, and restriction structure top is located to electric shock type deinsectization structure, is equipped with insulating installation base between electric shock type deinsectization structure and the restriction structure, insulating installation base 9 center is equipped with the through-hole that is used for through 14 illumination of LED lamp, and insulating installation base 9 edge is equipped with the hole of stepping down through the electric wire. The isolation of deinsectization structure and limit structure is realized to being equipped with insulating installation base between deinsectization structure and the limit structure, avoids deinsectization structure during operation to produce influences such as electric spark and LED lamp normal work. The central through hole of the insulating mounting base is used for yielding the LED lamp, and the edge wire of the yielding hole at the edge of the insulating mounting base passes through the central through hole.

As shown in fig. 1, the electric shock type disinsection structure comprises an open end cover 5, a first electric network 6, a rubber ring 7, a second electric network 8 and a circuit board 11 connected through an electric wire, wherein the open end cover, the first electric network 6, the rubber ring 7 and the second electric network 8 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and the distance between the first electric network 6 and the second electric network 8 is less than or equal to 10 mm. The circuit board 11 is provided with a self-excited oscillation circuit, a step-up transformer and a voltage doubling circuit which are connected in sequence, wherein the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the voltage doubling circuit are respectively connected with the first power grid 6 and the second power grid 8, and the self-excited oscillation circuit is connected with the battery 12. The first power grid and the second power grid are respectively connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode, the electric shock type insect killing structure achieves the insect killing function by means of the fact that mosquitoes are simultaneously contacted with the positive electrode and the negative electrode to generate short circuits, the rubber ring is used for isolating the first power grid and the second power grid to prevent short circuits, and the distance between the first power grid and the second power grid is smaller than or equal to 10mm to ensure that the mosquitoes can be simultaneously contacted with the first power grid and the second power grid. Direct current voltage input by the battery is changed into alternating voltage through the self-oscillation circuit, the alternating voltage is changed into high voltage of hundreds of volts through the step-up transformer, then voltage doubling is carried out through a voltage doubling circuit consisting of a diode and a capacitor, high voltage of more than 2000V can be obtained, mosquitoes touch the first power grid and the second power grid to form short circuit, and therefore the purpose of killing the insects is achieved. An electric shock type structure II: the LED light source, the circuit board and the battery are sequentially arranged from top to bottom. The LED light source is directly arranged on a second power grid by using heat-conducting insulating glue, and the second power grid is a metal plate which is electrified and also used as the light source for heat conduction

As shown in fig. 3, the suction type disinsection structure comprises a suction type end cap 15, a motor fan 16 and a collection box 17 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, as shown in fig. 4, the top end of the suction type end cap 15 is funnel-shaped, the funnel is made of colorless transparent material, and an LED light source and a heat dissipation base are arranged between the suction type end cap 15 and the motor fan 16. The motor fan produces suction and inhales the collection box with the mosquito from inhaling type end lid in, inhales type end lid top for the infundibulate to inhale the route to the mosquito and carry on spacingly, the collection box is collected to the accuracy, and the funnel is colorless transparent material and ensures that the restriction structure highlight shines smoothly, normal work.

As shown in fig. 6, the heat-catching insect-killing structure comprises an open end cover (5), an LED light source and a circuit board (11) connected through an electric wire, wherein the open end cover (5), the LED light source and the circuit board are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, infrared generating devices (18) are arranged on two sides of the LED light source, and the infrared generating devices (18) are arranged on the inner wall of the shell (1) between the open end cover (5) and the LED light source. The hot type deinsectization structure of catching sets up the restriction light source in metal radiator, and the radiator surface is equipped with infrared generating device simultaneously, and the restriction light source is at first opened to the during operation, discovers the mosquito after, moves central light ring to the mosquito, is close to the mosquito and covers the mosquito in the device, presses the deinsectization switch and opens red generating device, and the infrared light makes closely to be shone the mosquito body temperature and reach lethal temperature in the twinkling of an eye to reach the mesh of insecticidal. The LED lamp plays a role in generating infrared light at the same time, and when the power of the LED lamp is more than 7W, the purpose of killing insects can be achieved without an additional infrared generating device.

When the folding type LED lamp works, the product is in a closed state when being folded, as shown in fig. 2, the two ends are opened, the induction switch is turned on, the strong light limiting switch is turned on, and the LED lamp is turned on. According to the practical situation, the pull rod and the bending angle are stretched, after mosquitoes in a stop state are found, the brighter aperture center is moved to the mosquitoes, the pest killing switch is pressed, the indicator lamp is lightened, the input direct-current voltage is changed into alternating voltage through the self-oscillation circuit, the alternating voltage is changed into high voltage of hundreds of volts through the step-up transformer, then voltage doubling is carried out through a voltage doubling circuit consisting of a diode and a capacitor, high voltage above 2000V can be obtained, the two poles of the power grid are electrified but in a circuit breaking state, the equipment is close to the mosquitoes, the aperture is contracted, the mosquitoes are kept in the aperture until the mosquitoes are adsorbed by the power grid or touch the power grid, the mosquitoes touch the two power grids to form short circuit, and therefore the purpose of killing the mosquitoes is achieved, or the mosquitoes are sucked into the collecting box by using a suction type pest killing structure to achieve mosquito killing. The living habits and physiological characteristics of the mosquitoes are fully utilized, and the high-power point light source is more suitable for killing the mosquitoes in the weak light environment.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims. Intense light herein is a comprehensive concept that encompasses photons, radiation, temperature, etc. produced by the device.

Although terms like vermin exterminating structures, restricting structures, etc. are used more herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any additional limitations that may be imposed by the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A disinfestations device based on strong light restriction, includes shell (1), characterized in that, include in the shell (1):

2. A glare limitation based insect killer according to claim 1, wherein said limitation structure comprises a heat dissipation base (10), and the upper surface of said heat dissipation base (10) is provided with LED lamp (14).

3. A glare limitation based insect killer according to claim 2, wherein the sum of luminous fluxes of all LED lamps (14) arranged in said insect killer is more than or equal to 8lm, and the sum of powers of all LED lamps (14) is more than or equal to 0.1W.

4. The insect killer based on strong light limitation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the insect killing structure comprises an electric shock type insect killing structure, a suction type insect killing structure and a heat catching type insect killing structure, the electric shock type insect killing structure is arranged above the limiting structure, an insulating mounting base is arranged between the electric shock type insect killing structure and the limiting structure, a through hole for passing through the LED lamp (14) is arranged in the center of the insulating mounting base (9), and a yielding hole for passing through an electric wire is arranged at the edge of the insulating mounting base (9).

5. A deinsectization device based on strong light limitation as defined in claim 4 wherein said electric shock type deinsectization structure comprises an open end cover (5), a first electric network (6), a rubber ring (7), a second electric network (8) and a circuit board (11) connected by electric wires, which are arranged from top to bottom in sequence, and the distance between the first electric network (6) and the second electric network (8) is less than or equal to 10 mm.

6. A disinsection device based on strong light limitation as claimed in claim 5, wherein the circuit board (11) is provided with a self-excited oscillation circuit, a step-up transformer and a voltage-multiplying circuit which are connected in sequence, the positive and negative poles of the voltage-multiplying circuit are respectively connected with the first power grid (6) and the second power grid (8), and the self-excited oscillation circuit is connected with the battery (12).

7. A glare limitation based insect killer according to claim 4, wherein said suction type insect killing structure comprises a suction type end cover (15), a motor fan (16) and a collecting box (17) which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the top end of said suction type end cover (15) is funnel-shaped, the funnel is colorless transparent material, and an LED light source and a heat dissipation base are arranged between said suction type end cover (15) and said motor fan (16).

8. A disinsection device based on strong light limitation as claimed in claim 4, wherein the heat catching disinsection structure comprises an open end cover (5), an LED light source and a circuit board (11) connected by electric wires, the open end cover (5), the LED light source and the circuit board are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, infrared generating devices (18) are arranged on two sides of the LED light source, and the infrared generating devices (18) are arranged on the inner wall of the housing (1) between the open end cover (5) and the LED light source.

9. A glare limitation based insect killer according to claim 1, wherein said outer housing (1) is a circular cylindrical shape, the outer housing (1) comprises a working end and a handheld end, said telescopic structure comprises a rotary connecting shaft (3) arranged between the working end and the handheld end and a telescopic rod (13) arranged at the handheld end.

10. A deinsectization device based on strong light limitation as claimed in claim 9 wherein, the handheld end is provided with a switch (4), the switch (4) comprises a strong light limitation switch and a deinsectization switch, and the working end is provided with a charging socket (2).