Beach river crab cultivation pond blue-green alga bloom salvages machine automatically
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of culture of Chinese mitten crab technology, particularly relate to a kind of beach river crab cultivation pond blue-green alga bloom automatic filtering unit, belong to pond culture of Chinese mitten crab technical field.
Background technology
nullIn recent years,China's beach culture of Chinese mitten crab industry has had fast development,Cultural technique has had large increase,Pond culture density constantly increases,The input of water body is also being increased,Cause mudflat aquaculture pond waters eutrophication and ecological deterioration,Cause that beach river crab cultivation pond blue-green alga bloom frequently occurs,Culture of Chinese mitten crab is brought about great losses. blue-green alga bloom frequent generation in the cultivating pool of eutrophication has become the significant problem that current water environment faces. and blue algae water Huaneng Group produces the multiple cyanophycean toxin with poisonous effect,To aquatic ecosystem 26S Proteasome Structure and Function、Socio-economic development and human health cause great harm,Current this respect has some technology and administers for culture of Chinese mitten crab water quality,But some costs are too high,Unfavorable universal,The limited area of harnessing the river having,Poor effect,Large area pond waters is helpless,Have plenty of two covering devices that oxygen supplement and drainage separate.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cost low, administer area big, control that algae speed is fast, oxygen supplement with drainage in integrally, drainage effect is obvious, the free of contamination crab culture pond defecator of environmental protection.
The technical problem to be solved is achieved through the following technical solutions: beach river crab cultivation pond blue-green alga bloom is automatically salvaged machine and included filtering ponds mouth 1, shower water 2, divide and spill device 3, shower nozzle 4, cuff 5, support bar 6, outlet pipe 7, water pump 8, fence 9, support 10, bracket base 11, water inlet pipe 12, rotating vane 13, rotary barrel 14, water sucking mouth gate 15, bracket base 16, support 17, water sucking mouth 18, suction hose 19, water sucking mouth 20, suction strainer 21, water sucking mouth 22, gating mouth 23, rotating shaft 24, filtering ponds support 25, water sucking mouth 26, water sucking mouth 27, water sucking mouth 28, water sucking mouth 29, water sucking mouth 30, at the bottom of filtering ponds 31, adsorbent resin layer 32, filtering ponds 33, at the bottom of filter screen basket 34 and filter screen basket 35;
At the bottom of filter screen basket 34 and filter screen basket, 35 constitute one-level water body filtration mechanism, at the bottom of filtering ponds 31 and adsorbent resin layer 32 constitute two grades of water body filtration mechanisms, divide and spill device 3, shower nozzle 4, outlet pipe 7, water pump 8 and water inlet pipe 12 constitute water circulation mechanism, water sucking mouth 18, suction hose 19, water sucking mouth 20, water sucking mouth 22, water sucking mouth 26, water sucking mouth 27, water sucking mouth 28, water sucking mouth 29, water sucking mouth 30, rotating vane 13, rotary barrel 14, water sucking mouth gate 15 and gating mouth 23 constitute water sucking mouth gating mechanism, cuff 5, support bar 6, support 10, bracket base 11, bracket base 16, support 17, filtering ponds support 25 and filtering ponds 33 constitute subsidiary body;
Filtering ponds 33 are arranged over filtering ponds mouth 1, the length of filtering ponds mouth 1 collar extension is 3~5 meters, width is 2~4 meters, it is highly that 0.1~0.2 filtering ponds 33 are connected with at the bottom of filtering ponds 31 and filtering ponds support 25, filtering ponds 33 internal screen basket 34, at the bottom of filter screen basket 35 and adsorbent resin layer 32, the transverse section of filter screen basket 34 is trapezoidal, the transverse section of filtering ponds 33 is rectangle, at the bottom of slope, pond 39 and pond, 40 are provided with water inlet pipe 12, pond mouth 38 is provided with water pump 8, water pump 8 and support bar 6 are arranged over outlet pipe 7, outlet pipe 7 left end is connected with point spilling device 3 and shower nozzle 4, divide and spill device 3 for taper seat shape;
nullAt the bottom of pond, 40 are arranged over eight water sucking mouths,Respectively water sucking mouth 18、Water sucking mouth 20、Water sucking mouth 22、Water sucking mouth 26、Water sucking mouth 27、Water sucking mouth 28、Water sucking mouth 29 and water sucking mouth 30,Eight water sucking mouths are stitched together in disk M shape,The diameter of disk is 6~12 meters,Suction hose 19 flare at rear, water sucking mouth,Every suction hose 19 be connected with a support 17,Eight opposing water sucking mouth gates 15 converging to centre of suction hose,Water sucking mouth gate 15 is in cylindrical,Rotary barrel 14 and rotating shaft 24 it is provided with in water sucking mouth gate 15,Rotary barrel 14 is arranged above with rotating vane 13 and gating mouth 23,The width of gating mouth 23 is the half as much again of suction hose 19 thin mouth place width,The height of gating mouth 23 is equal with the height of suction hose 19,The height of water sucking mouth gate 15 is two sesquialters of suction hose 19 height;
Under the effect of water pump 8 power, water body in water inlet pipe 12 and outlet pipe 7 flows, the water body of flowing makes rotating vane 13, rotary barrel 14 rotate counterclockwise together with gating mouth 23, gating mouth 23 opens the thin mouth place of eight suction hoses 19 in turn, and water sucking mouth 18, water sucking mouth 20, water sucking mouth 22, water sucking mouth 26, water sucking mouth 27, water sucking mouth 28, water sucking mouth 29 and water sucking mouth 30 intake in turn.
Owing to adopting technique scheme, advantage for present invention and to have the benefit effect that beach river crab cultivation pond blue-green alga bloom salvages machine cost automatically low, improvement area is big, control that algae speed is fast, oxygen supplement with drainage in integrally, drainage effect is obvious, the free of contamination crab culture pond defecator of environmental protection, and simple in construction, easy to maintenance, cost is not high yet.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described, and the present invention has following 2 width accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing is marked each numeral be expressed as follows respectively:
null1. filtering ponds mouth,2. shower water,3. point spill device,4. shower nozzle,5. cuff,6. support bar,7. outlet pipe,8. water pump,9. fence,10. support,11. bracket base,12. water inlet pipe,13. rotating vane,14. rotary barrel,15. water sucking mouth gate,16. bracket base,17. support,18. water sucking mouth,19. suction hose,20. water sucking mouth,21. suction strainer,22. water sucking mouth,23. gating mouth,24. rotating shaft,25. filtering ponds support,26. water sucking mouth,27. water sucking mouth,28. water sucking mouth,29. water sucking mouth,30. water sucking mouth,31. at the bottom of filtering ponds,32. adsorbent resin layer,33. filtering ponds,34. filter screen basket,35. at the bottom of filter screen basket,36. the filtering ponds water surface,37. the pond water surface,38. Chi Kou,39. Chi Po,40. at the bottom of pond.
Detailed description of the invention
1. according to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, beach river crab cultivation pond blue-green alga bloom is automatically salvaged machine and is included filtering ponds mouth 1, shower water 2, divide and spill device 3, shower nozzle 4, cuff 5, support bar 6, outlet pipe 7, water pump 8, fence 9, support 10, bracket base 11, water inlet pipe 12, rotating vane 13, rotary barrel 14, water sucking mouth gate 15, bracket base 16, support 17, water sucking mouth 18, suction hose 19, water sucking mouth 20, suction strainer 21, water sucking mouth 22, gating mouth 23, rotating shaft 24, filtering ponds support 25, water sucking mouth 26, water sucking mouth 27, water sucking mouth 28, water sucking mouth 29, water sucking mouth 30, at the bottom of filtering ponds 31, adsorbent resin layer 32, filtering ponds 33, at the bottom of filter screen basket 34 and filter screen basket 35.
2. 35 constitute one-level water body filtration mechanism at the bottom of filter screen basket 34 and filter screen basket, at the bottom of filtering ponds 31 and adsorbent resin layer 32 constitute two grades of water body filtration mechanisms, divide and spill device 3, shower nozzle 4, outlet pipe 7, water pump 8 and water inlet pipe 12 constitute water circulation mechanism, water sucking mouth 18, suction hose 19, water sucking mouth 20, water sucking mouth 22, water sucking mouth 26, water sucking mouth 27, water sucking mouth 28, water sucking mouth 29, water sucking mouth 30, rotating vane 13, rotary barrel 14, water sucking mouth gate 15 and gating mouth 23 constitute water sucking mouth gating mechanism, cuff 5, support bar 6, support 10, bracket base 11, bracket base 16, support 17, filtering ponds support 25 and filtering ponds 33 constitute subsidiary body.
3. filtering ponds 33 are arranged over filtering ponds mouth 1, the length of filtering ponds mouth 1 collar extension is 3~5 meters, width is 2~4 meters, it is highly that 0.1~0.2 filtering ponds 33 are connected with at the bottom of filtering ponds 31 and filtering ponds support 25, filtering ponds 33 internal screen basket 34, at the bottom of filter screen basket 35 and adsorbent resin layer 32, the transverse section of filter screen basket 34 is trapezoidal, the transverse section of filtering ponds 33 is rectangle, at the bottom of slope, pond 39 and pond, 40 are provided with water inlet pipe 12, pond mouth 38 is provided with water pump 8, water pump 8 and support bar 6 are arranged over outlet pipe 7, outlet pipe 7 left end is connected with point spilling device 3 and shower nozzle 4, divide and spill device 3 for taper seat shape.
null4. 40 it is arranged over eight water sucking mouths at the bottom of pond,Respectively water sucking mouth 18、Water sucking mouth 20、Water sucking mouth 22、Water sucking mouth 26、Water sucking mouth 27、Water sucking mouth 28、Water sucking mouth 29 and water sucking mouth 30,Eight water sucking mouths are stitched together in disk M shape,The diameter of disk is 6~12 meters,Suction hose 19 flare at rear, water sucking mouth,Every suction hose 19 be connected with a support 17,Eight opposing water sucking mouth gates 15 converging to centre of suction hose,Water sucking mouth gate 15 is in cylindrical,Rotary barrel 14 and rotating shaft 24 it is provided with in water sucking mouth gate 15,Rotary barrel 14 is arranged above with rotating vane 13 and gating mouth 23,The width of gating mouth 23 is the half as much again of suction hose 19 thin mouth place width,The height of gating mouth 23 is equal with the height of suction hose 19,The height of water sucking mouth gate 15 is two sesquialters of suction hose 19 height.
5. under the effect of water pump 8 power, water body in water inlet pipe 12 and outlet pipe 7 flows, the water body of flowing makes rotating vane 13, rotary barrel 14 rotate counterclockwise together with gating mouth 23, gating mouth 23 opens the thin mouth place of eight suction hoses 19 in turn, and water sucking mouth 18, water sucking mouth 20, water sucking mouth 22, water sucking mouth 26, water sucking mouth 27, water sucking mouth 28, water sucking mouth 29 and water sucking mouth 30 intake in turn.